This is a modern-English version of The Foolish Dictionary: An exhausting work of reference to un-certain English words, their origin, meaning, legitimate and illegitimate use, confused by a few pictures [not included], originally written by Wurdz, Gideon. It has been thoroughly updated, including changes to sentence structure, words, spelling, and grammar—to ensure clarity for contemporary readers, while preserving the original spirit and nuance. If you click on a paragraph, you will see the original text that we modified, and you can toggle between the two versions.

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Transcriber's Note:

Transcriber's Note:


Inconsistent hyphenation in the original document has been preserved.

Inconsistent hyphenation in the original document has been preserved.

What seems like obvious typographical errors have been corrected in this text. For a complete list, please see the end of this document.

What look like obvious typos have been fixed in this text. For a complete list, please see the end of this document.

This book was not paginated in the original.

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Front Cover.




Gideon Wurdz.

GIDEON WURDZ.

Gideon Wurds.







The
FOOLISH
DICTIONARY


An exhausting work of reference
to un-certain English words, their
origin, meaning, legitimate
and illegitimate use,
confused by

A FEW PICTURES

By
By
WALLACE GOLDSMITH


Executed by

GIDEON WURDZ

Master of Pholly, Doctor of Loquacious
Lunacy, Fellow of the Royal
Gibe Society, etc., etc.

Cover designed by
Cover by
E.B. BIRD

JOHN. W. LUCE AND COMPANY
BOSTON        MDCCCCIV




Copyright, 1904, by
The
Robinson, Luce Company
The Robinson Luce Company

Boston, Mass., U.S.A.

2nd Edition August, 1904.






To
MY DOG,
Who first heard these lines
And didn't run away
MAD,
I Reverently Dedicate
This Tome







"A Fool may give a Wise Man counsel."





Preface.


In this age of the arduous pursuit of peace, prosperity and pleasure, the smallest contribution to the gaiety, if not to the wisdom, of nations can scarcely be unwelcome. With this in mind, the author has prepared "The Foolish Dictionary," not in serious emulation of the worthier—and wordier—works of Webster and Worcester, but rather in the playful spirit of the parodist, who would gladly direct the faint rays from his flickering candle of fun to the shrine of their great memories.

In this era of the challenging quest for peace, prosperity, and enjoyment, even the tiniest contribution to the happiness, if not the knowledge, of nations is unlikely to be unwanted. With this in mind, the author has created "The Foolish Dictionary," not as a serious attempt to match the more esteemed—and verbose—works of Webster and Worcester, but in the light-hearted spirit of a parody, who would happily shine the dim light from his flickering candle of humor on the legacy of their great contributions.

With half a million English words to choose from, modesty has been the watchword, and the author has confined himself to the treatment of only about half a thousand. How wise, flippant, sober or stupid, this treatment has been, it is for the reader alone to judge. However, if from epigram, derivative or pure absurdity, there be born a single laugh between the lids, the laborer will accredit himself worthy of his hire.

With half a million English words available, the author has taken a humble approach and has limited himself to discussing only about five hundred. Whether this approach is clever, cheeky, serious, or foolish is for the reader to decide. Still, if any of his words can spark even a single laugh, he will feel justified in his efforts.

In further explanation it should be said that some slight deference has been made to other wits, and the definitions include a few quotations from the great minds of the past and present. As for the rest, the jury will please acknowledge a plea of guilty from

In addition, it's important to mention that some consideration has been given to other thinkers, and the definitions include a few quotes from the brilliant minds of both the past and present. As for the rest, the jury is asked to accept a guilty plea from

Gideon Wurdz.

Gideon Wurdz.







ABBREVIATIONS.


Bet. Between.
Dist. Distinguish.
Eng. English.
Fr. French.
Ger. German.
Grk. Greek.
Lat. Latin.
Syn. Synonym.
v. i. Verb intransitive.
v. t. Verb transitive.










It's a long lane that has no ashbarrel.


A


Distilled waters run deep.










ABSINTHE From two Latin words, ad, and sinistrum, meaning "to the bad." If in doubt, try one. (Old adage, "Absinthe makes the jag last longer)."

ABSINTHE From two Latin words, ad and sinistrum, meaning "to the bad." If you're unsure, give one a try. (Old saying, "Absinthe makes the hangover last longer.")


ABSTINENCE

ABSTINENCE

abstinence

From the Persian ab, water, and stein, or tankard. Hence, water-tankard, or "water wagon."

From the Persian ab, meaning water, and stein, meaning tankard. So, it's water-tankard, or "water wagon."


ACCESSION A beheading process by which you may either win or lose a political job. Old spelling, Axe-session.

ACCESSION A beheading process where you can either gain or lose a political position. Old spelling, Axe-session.


ACCIDENT A condition of affairs in which presence of mind is good, but absence of body better.

ACCIDENT A situation where staying calm is good, but not being there is better.


ADAMANT From "Adam's Aunt," reputed to be a hard character. Hence, anything tough, or hard.

ADAMANT From "Adam's Aunt," known for being a tough character. Therefore, anything tough or unyielding.


ADORE From add, annex, and ore, meaning wealth. Example, foreign nobles who marry American heiresses adore them.

ADORE From add, annex, and ore, meaning wealth. Example, foreign nobles who marry American heiresses adore them.


ADVICE A commodity peddled by your lawyer and given away by your mother-in-law, but impossible to dispose of yourself. Famous as the one thing which it is "More blessed to give than receive." GOOD ADVICE Something old men give young men when they can no longer give them a bad example.

ADVICE A product sold by your lawyer and shared freely by your mother-in-law, but impossible to get rid of yourself. Known as the one thing that it's "More blessed to give than to receive." GOOD ADVICE Something older men offer younger men when they can no longer set a poor example for them.


ADVERSITY A bottomless lake, surrounded by near-sighted friends.

ADVERSITY An endless lake, surrounded by myopic friends.


AFFINITY Complimentary term for your husband or your wife. Sometimes a synonym for "Your finish."

AFFINITY A positive term for your husband or wife. Sometimes used as a synonym for "Your end."


AFTERTHOUGHT A tardy sense of prudence that prompts one to try to shut his mouth about the time he has put his foot in it.

AFTERTHOUGHT A late realization of common sense that makes someone try to keep quiet about the time they messed up.


AGE Something to brag about in your wine-cellar and forget in a birth-day book The boast of an old vintage, the bug a boo of an old maid.

AGE Something to show off in your wine cellar and ignore in a birthday book. The pride of a vintage wine, the worry of an old maid.


ALCOHOL A liquid good for preserving almost everything except secrets.

ALCOHOL A liquid that can preserve almost everything except secrets.


ALDERMAN

COUNCIL MEMBER

alderman

A political office known as the Crook's Road to Wealth. From Eng. all, and Greek derma, meaning skin—"all skin."

A political office referred to as the Crook's Road to Wealth. From Eng. all, and Greek derma, meaning skin—"all skin."


ALIMONY An expensive soothing syrup, prescribed by the judge for a divorcee's bleeding heart. (Old spelling, allay money).

ALIMONY An expensive comfort payment, ordered by the judge for a divorcee's broken heart. (Old spelling, allay money).


ALLOPATHY From Eng. all, everybody, and Grk. pathos, pain. Pain for everybody. HOMŒOPATHY From Grk. homoios, same, and pathos. Pain, just the same.

ALLOPATHY From Eng. all, everyone, and Grk. pathos, pain. Pain for everyone. HOMŒOPATHY From Grk. homoios, same, and pathos. Pain, exactly the same.


ALPHABET A toy for the children found in books, blocks, pictures and vermicelli soup. Contains 26 letters and only three syllables.

ALPHABET A toy for kids found in books, blocks, pictures, and noodle soup. Contains 26 letters and only three syllables.


ANCESTORS The originators of the Family Tree, a remarkable sex paradox in which the Ann sisters are always the four fathers.

ANCESTORS The creators of the Family Tree, a fascinating gender paradox where the Ann sisters are always the four fathers.


ANGEL A heavenly ineligible, with wings and a harp; or, an earthly eligible, with money and a heart.

ANGEL A celestial being, with wings and a harp; or, a worldly person, with wealth and a heart.


ANTI-ROOMS Euphemistic term for Canfield's, New York City.

ANTI-ROOMS A polite way to refer to Canfield's in New York City.


ANTI-IMPERIALIST A patriot whose conscience works overtime.

ANTI-IMPERIALIST A patriot whose conscience is always active.


ANTIMONY A metallic substance discovered by Valentine in 1450, and now extensively used in the arts—particularly poker.

ANTIMONY A metallic substance discovered by Valentine in 1450, and now widely used in various fields—especially in poker.


APPENDICITIS A modern pain, costing about $200 more than the old-fashioned stomach-ache.

APPENDICITIS A contemporary pain, costing about $200 more than the traditional stomachache.


ARGUMENT Breaking and entering the ear, assault and battery on the brain and disturbing the peace.

ARGUMENT Breaking into the ear, attacking the brain, and disrupting the peace.


ARSON Derived from the Hebrew. (See INSURANCE ).

ARSON From Hebrew. (See INSURANCE ).


ARTIST Commonly, the individual long haired and short-suited, having a positive pose and an uncertain income. Often shy on meal-tickets but strong on technique and the price of tripe sandwiches. An artist may be a barber, a boot-black, a Sargent or a Paderewski.

ARTIST Typically, a person with long hair and a short suit, who maintains a confident stance but has an unpredictable income. Often struggling to afford meals but skilled in their craft and aware of the price of cheap sandwiches. An artist could be a barber, a shoeshiner, a musician, or a pianist.


ATHLETE

SPORTS PLAYER

athlete

A dignified bunch of muscles, unable to split wood or sift the ashes.

A strong group of muscles, unable to chop wood or sift through the ashes.


AUGUR One who bored the ancients with prophecies.

AUGUR Someone who used to bore people in ancient times with predictions.


AUTOMOBILE

CAR

automobile

From Eng. ought to, and Lat. moveo, to move. A vehicle which ought to move, but frequently can't.

From Eng. ought to, and Lat. moveo, to move. A vehicle that should move, but often can't.


AUTOMOBILIST A land lubber on wheels made up to resemble a deep sea diver.

AUTOMOBILIST A land lover on wheels styled to look like a deep-sea diver.











Fine feathers make fine feather-beds.


B


A stitch in time saves embarrassing exposure.










BABY

BABY

baby

From Grk. babai, wonderful. Parents are yet to be heard from who don't think theirs is a "wonder."

From Grk. babai, wonderful. Parents haven't been found who don't think theirs is a "wonder."

A nocturnal animal to which everyone in a sleeping-car is eager to give a wide berth.

A night creature that everyone in a sleeper car is keen to avoid.


BACHELOR From Latin baculus, a stick, unattached. Hence, an unattached man, which any lady may stick, stick to, or get stuck on.

BACHELOR From Latin baculus, meaning a stick, unattached. Therefore, an unattached man whom any woman can stick to, cling to, or get attached to.


BACKBITER A mosquito.

BACKBITER A mosquito.


BALANCE Something wanted by book-keepers and often lost by topers. May be found in a cash-book or the kangaroo gait.

BALANCE Something that bookkeepers desire and often lose by drinkers. It can be found in a cash book or the way a kangaroo hops.


BANDIT An outlaw. See ALDERMAN.

BANDIT An outlaw. See ALDERMAN.


BARBER A brilliant conversationalist, who occasionally shaves and cuts hair. Syn. for Phonograph.

BARBER A great conversationalist who sometimes shaves and cuts hair. Synonym for Phonograph.


BARS Things found in harbors, hotels, fences, prisons, courts and music. (Those found in courts and in music are full of beats).

BARS Things found in harbors, hotels, fences, prisons, courts, and music. (The ones found in courts and in music are full of beats).


BARGAIN

DEAL

bargain

A disease common to women, caught in the Sunday papers and developed in department stores on Mondays. Symptoms, loud talk, pushing and shoving, a combination prize-fight and foot-ball scrimmage. (Old spelling Bark-gain).

A disease that affects women, picked up in the Sunday papers and amplified in department stores on Mondays. Symptoms include loud talking, pushing, and shoving, resembling a mix of a prize fight and a football scrimmage. (Old spelling Bark-gain).


BASEBALL A game in which the young man who bravely strikes out for himself receives no praise for it.

BASEBALL A game where a young man who boldly goes after his own path gets no recognition for it.


BAT Senior partner of Bat, Ball & Co., and never found without the rest of the firm, as it takes several high-balls to make one short bat.

BAT Senior partner of Bat, Ball & Co., and never seen without the rest of the team, since it takes several highballs to make one short bat.


BEACH A strip of sand, skirted by water; covered with lady-killers in summer, life-savers in winter, and used as a haven—or heaven—for Smacks the year around.

BEACH A stretch of sand lined with water; filled with attractive people in summer, lifesavers in winter, and serving as a refuge—or paradise—for Smacks throughout the year.


BENEDICT A married male.

BENEDICT A husband.

BENEDICTINE A married female.

BENEDICTINE A married woman.

BENEDICTION Their children.

BENEDICTION Their kids.


BERTH An aid to sleep, invented by Pullman. Lower preferred.

BERTH A sleep aid, created by Pullman. Lower is preferred.

BIRTH An aid to life, discovered by Woman. Higher preferred.

BIRTH An assistance to life, found by Woman. More highly valued.


BICYCLE-SKIRT A abbreviated garment that makes women look shorter and men longer.

BICYCLE-SKIRT An abbreviated garment that makes women appear shorter and men appear taller.


BIGAMY A form of insanity in which a man insists on paying three board bills instead of two.

BIGAMY A type of madness where a man insists on covering three rent payments instead of just two.


BILLIOUSNESS A liver complaint often mistaken for piety.

BILLIOUSNESS A liver issue frequently confused with being excessively pious.


BILL-OF-FARE A list of eatables. Distinguished from Menu by figures in the right-hand column.

BILL-OF-FARE A list of food items. Different from the Menu by the numbers in the right-hand column.


BIOGRAPH A stereopticon picture taken with a chill and shown with tremors.

BIOGRAPH A stereopticon picture taken with a chill and shown with shakes.


BIRDIE A term a woman is apt to apply to a man she is playing for a jay.

BIRDIE A term that a woman is likely to use for a man she is trying to impress.


BIRTHDAY Anniversary of one's birth. Observed only by men and children.

BIRTHDAY A celebration of the anniversary of one's birth. Celebrated only by men and children.


BLUBBER The useful product of a dead whale. The useless product of a live baby.

BLUBBER The useful product of a dead whale. The useless product of a living baby.


BLUE The only color we can feel. INVISIBLE BLUE A policeman.

BLUE The only color we can truly feel. INVISIBLE BLUE A police officer.


BLUSH A temporary erythema and calorific effulgence of the physiognomy, aeteologized by the perceptiveness of the sensorium, in a predicament of inequilibrity, from a sense of shame, anger or other cause, eventuating in a paresis of the vase-motorial, muscular filaments of the facial capillaries, whereby, being divested of their elasticity, they become suffused with a radiance emanating from an intimidated praecordia.

BLUSH A temporary reddening and warmth of the face, caused by the sensitivity of the senses when feeling off balance, due to shame, anger, or another reason, resulting in a weakness of the tiny muscles in the facial blood vessels, which lose their elasticity and become filled with a glow that comes from a frightened heart.


BOARD An implement for administering corporal punishment, used by mothers and land-ladies. "The Festive Board" may be a shingle, a hair-brush a fish-hash breakfast or a stewed prune supper.

BOARD A tool for administering physical discipline, used by mothers and landladies. "The Festive Board" can be a sign, a hairbrush, a fish-and-chips breakfast, or a stewed prune dinner.


BOHEMIA (Not on the map.) A land flowing with canned milk and distilled honey and untroubled by consistency, convention, conscience or cash. A land to which many are called and few chosen.

BOHEMIA (Not on the map.) A place filled with canned milk and distilled honey, free from consistency, convention, conscience, or cash. A place where many are invited, but only a few are picked.

BONE One Dollar—the original price of a wife. Note, Adam, who had to give up one bone before he got Eve.

BONE One Dollar—the original price of a wife. Remember, Adam had to give up one bone before he got Eve.


BONNETS A female head trouble, which is contracted the latter part of Lent and breaks out on Easter.

BONNETS A female head issue that develops in the later part of Lent and appears on Easter.


BOODLE Money, born of poor, but dishonest parents, and taken in by the Graft family.

BOODLE Money, raised by poor but dishonest parents, was taken in by the Graft family.


BORROW v. t., to swap hot air for cold coin.

BORROW v. t., to trade empty talk for actual money.


BOWER A shady retreat, in general.

BOWER A cool hangout spot, generally.

BOWERY A shady retreat in New York.

BOWERY A cool getaway in New York.


BRACE Security for the trousers.

BRACE Security for the pants.

BRACER Security for the stomach.

BRACER Stomach security.

BRACELET Security for the pawn-broker.

BRACELET Security for the pawnbroker.


BRAIN The top-floor apartment in the Human Block, known as the Cranium, and kept by the Sarah Sisters—Sarah Brum and Sarah Belum, assisted by Medulla Oblongata. All three are nervous, but are always confined to their cells. The Brain is done in gray and white, and furnished with light and heat, hot or cold water, (if desired), with regular connections to the outside world by way of the Spinal Circuit. Usually occupied by the Intellect Bros.,—Thoughts and Ideas—as an Intelligence Office, but sometimes sub-let to Jag, Hang-Over & Co.

BRAIN The top-floor apartment in the Human Block, called the Cranium, is managed by the Sarah Sisters—Sarah Brum and Sarah Belum, with help from Medulla Oblongata. All three are anxious but always stay in their cells. The Brain is designed in gray and white, furnished with heating and cooling, hot or cold water (if needed), and has regular connections to the outside world through the Spinal Circuit. It's usually occupied by the Intellect Bros.—Thoughts and Ideas—as an Intelligence Office, but it’s sometimes rented out to Jag, Hang-Over & Co.


BRAND Something carried on the hip, by either beast or man. Can be found on the outside of a short, red steer, or the inside of a long, black bottle.

BRAND Something worn on the hip, whether by an animal or a person. It can be found on the outside of a short, red cow, or the inside of a long, black bottle.


BRASS BAND A clever though somewhat complicated arrangement for holding a crowd together.

BRASS BAND A smart but somewhat complex way to keep a crowd unified.


BRICK An admirable person made of the right sort of clay and possessing plenty of sand. What your friends call you before you go to the wall—but never afterward.

BRICK A commendable person made of high-quality material and having a lot of grit. What your friends call you before you face tough times—but never afterward.


BRIMSTONE A little bit of Hades, which finds its match on earth and smells to heaven. Better to strike it here than in the hereafter.

BRIMSTONE A touch of Hades, which discovers its equal on earth and has a scent that reaches heaven. It’s better to face it here than in the afterlife.


BREVITY A desirable quality in the Fourth of July oration but not in the fireworks.

BREVITY A great quality for a Fourth of July speech, but not for the fireworks.


BROKE A word expressing the ultimate condition of one who is too much bent on speculating.

BROKE A term describing the final state of someone who is overly focused on taking risks with their money.


BUM A fallen tough.

BUM A fallen tough guy.

BUMP A tough fall.

BUMP A rough fall.


BUNCO The art of disseminating knowledge in the rural districts.

BUNCO The skill of sharing information in rural areas.


BY-STANDER One who is injured in a street fight.

BY-STANDER Someone who gets hurt in a street fight.











People who live in glass houses should dress in the dark.


C


Don't put all your eggs in one basket—try an incubator.










CAB Affair for a drive.

CAB ride for a drive.

CABBY Driver for a fare.

CABBY Ride-hailing driver.


CACHINNATION

CACHINNATION

cachinnation

The hysterical "Ha-Ha." Syn. for Carrie Nation.

The crazy "Ha-Ha." Syn. for Carrie Nation.


CADDIE A small boy, employed at a liberal stipend to lose balls for others and find them for himself.

CADDIE A young boy hired for a fair wage to recover lost balls for others while searching for his own.


CAFE A place where the public pays the proprietor for the privilege of tipping the waiters for something to eat.

CAFE A place where people pay the owner to give tips to the servers for something to eat.


CAJOLE v. t., From Grk. kalos, beautiful, and Eng. jolly, to jolly beautifully.

CAJOLE v. t., From Greek kalos, meaning beautiful, and English jolly, to charm or persuade in a pleasant way.


CALCIUM An earthly light that brightens even the stars.

CALCIUM A down-to-earth light that shines even brighter than the stars.


CANNIBAL A heathen hobo who never works, but lives on other people.

CANNIBAL A lazy drifter who never holds a job, but survives by relying on others.


CAPTIVATE From Lat. caput, head, and Eng. vacate, or empty,—to empty the head. Note, Women who have captivated men.

CAPTIVATE From Latin caput, meaning head, and English vacate, or empty— to empty the head. Note, women who have captivated men.


CAPE A neck in the sea.

CAPE A coastal neck.

CAPER A foot in the air.

CAPER A foot lifted up.


CARNEGIE-ITIS

Carnegie Syndrome

carnegie

A mania for burning money. Contracted in a Pennsylvania blast furnace, developed in a Scotch castle and now epidemic in American public libraries.

A craze for wasting money. Started in a Pennsylvania blast furnace, grew in a Scottish castle, and is now widespread in American public libraries.


CART v. t., To take off.

CART v. t., To remove.

CARTOON The take-off.

CARTOON The launch.


CAULIFLOWER A Cabbage with a college education.

CAULIFLOWER A cabbage that's got a degree.


CAVALRY That arm of the military service that engages in the real hoss-tilities.

CAVALRY That branch of the military that takes part in actual combat operations.


CEMETERY The one place where princes and paupers, porters and presidents are finally on the dead level.

CEMETERY The one place where rich and poor, workers and leaders are all equal in death.


CHAMPAGNE The stuff that makes the world go round.

CHAMPAGNE The thing that makes the world spin.


CHAIR Four-legged aid to the injured.

CHAIR Four-legged support for the injured.

CHARITY Forehanded aid to the indigent.

CHARITY Generous help for the needy.


CHAUFFEUR A man who is smart enough to operate an automobile, but clever enough not to own one.

CHAUFFEUR A guy who knows how to drive a car, but is smart enough not to own one.


CHRISTIAN A member of any orthodox church.

CHRISTIAN A person who belongs to any traditional church.


CHRISTMAS A widely observed holiday on which the past nor the future is of so much interest as the present.

CHRISTMAS A widely celebrated holiday where people care more about the present than the past or the future.


CHUMP Any one whose opinion differs radically from ours.

CHUMP Anyone whose opinion is completely different from ours.


CIGARETTE A weed whose smoke, some say, should never be inhaled, and still more insist should never be exhaled.

CIGARETTE A plant whose smoke, some say, should never be breathed in, and even more argue should never be breathed out.


CINDER One of the first things to catch your eye in travelling.

CINDER One of the first things that stands out when you travel.


CIVILIZATION An upward growth or tendency that has enabled mankind to develop the college yell from what was once only a feeble war-whoop.

CIVILIZATION A progressive development or trend that has allowed humanity to evolve the college cheer from what was once just a weak war cry.


COLLECTOR A man whom few care to see but many ask to call again.

COLLECTOR A guy that not many want to meet, but a lot of people request to see again.


COLLEGE From Fr. colle, pasted or stuck, and etude, study. A place where everyone is stuck on study. (?)

COLLEGE From Fr. colle, meaning stuck or attached, and etude, meaning study. A place where everyone is focused on studying. (?)


COLONEL

COLONEL

colonel

A male resident of Kentucky.

A man from Kentucky.

See KERNEL.

See KERNEL.


COMPLIMENT v. t., From Eng. con,—hot air, and Lat. pleo, to fill. Hence, to fill with hot air.

COMPLIMENT v. t., From Eng. con,—hot air, and Lat. pleo, to fill. Therefore, to fill with hot air.


COMPLEXION Color for the face. From Eng. complex, difficult, and shun, to avoid. To avoid difficulty, buy it of the druggist.

COMPLEXION The color of the face. From English complex, meaning difficult, and shun, meaning to avoid. To avoid the hassle, just buy it from the drugstore.


COMMENDATION From Eng. con, a josh, and mend, to fix up. Hence, a fixed-up josh.

COMMENDATION From Eng. con, a joke, and mend, to fix up. Hence, a fixed-up joke.


CONDUCTOR From Eng. coin, and Lat. duco, to command. One who commands the coin.

CONDUCTOR From Eng. coin, and Lat. duco, to lead. One who leads the coin.


CONSCIENCE The fear of being found out.

CONSCIENCE The fear of getting caught.


COOK A charitable institution, providing food and shelter for Policemen.

COOK A charity that offers food and shelter for police officers.


CORPS A big bunch of fighters. (Dist. bet. cores found in apples and corps found in arms).

CORPS A large group of fighters. (Distinction between cores found in apples and corps found in arms).


CORSET From Fr. corps, shape, and sec, rough. Rough on the shape.

CORSET From Fr. corps, meaning shape, and sec, meaning rough. Rough on the shape.


COSMETIC A new face-maker. From Grk. kosmos, order, and Eng. medic, or doctor,—ordered by the doctor. (See Complexion.)

COSMETIC A new way to enhance your appearance. From Greek kosmos, meaning order, and English medic, or doctor—prescribed by the doctor. (See Complexion.)


COT A snooze for one.

Single person nap.

COTILLON A dance for eight.

COTILLON An eight-person dance.


CREDIT Something for nothing.

CREDIT Free stuff.

CREDITOR Something with nothing.

CREDITOR Something from nothing.


CREDULITY A feminine virtue and a masculine vice.

CREDULITY A quality admired in women and looked down upon in men.


CREMATION A means of disposing of the dead likely to become very popular, especially with women who are so fond of having the last retort.

CREMATION A method of handling the deceased that is likely to gain popularity, particularly among women who appreciate having the final word.


CRITIC A wet blanket that soaks everything it touches.

CRITIC A downer that dampens everything around it.


CROOK One who exceeds the speed limit in Law & Order Ave. A Misfit in the Straight and Narrow Way.

CROOK Someone who speeds on Law & Order Ave. A Misfit on the Straight and Narrow Path.


CROW A bird that never complains without caws.

CROW A bird that only caws when it's upset.


CULTURE A degree of mental development that produces tailor-made women, fantastically-sheared poodles and dock tailed horses.

CULTURE A level of mental growth that creates customized women, stylishly trimmed poodles, and horses with docked tails.


CUPID A driver of sharp darts.

CUPID A shooter of love arrows.

CUPIDITY A driver of sharp deals.

CUPIDITY A driver of sharp deals.


CYNIC A man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing.

CYNIC A person who knows the cost of everything but understands the value of nothing.











All work and no play makes Jack A Dead One.


D


Out of fight, out of coin.—The Pugilist's Plaint.










DABBLE v. t., To play in water.

DABBLE v. t., To splash around in water.

DABBLE IN STOCKS—Same thing.

INVEST IN STOCKS—Same thing.


DACHSHUND A low-down dog.

DACHSHUND A lowrider dog.


DANCE A brisk, physical exercise, invented by St. Vitus.

DANCE A lively physical activity, created by St. Vitus.


DATES A fruit commonly plucked from the Family Tree and spread on the leaves of history. (Dist. bet. Dates and Peaches, which are often associated).

DATES A fruit often picked from the Family Tree and laid out on the pages of history. (Dist. bet. Dates and Peaches, which are frequently linked).


DEAD Without life. See Boston.

DEAD No longer alive. See Boston.

DEADER Pompeii.

DEAD Pompeii.

DEADEST Philadelphia.

DEADEST Philly.


DEADBEAT One who makes a soft living by sponging it.

DEADBEAT Someone who lives off others without contributing.


DEBT A big word beginning with Owe, which grows bigger the more it is contracted.

DEBT A significant word starting with Owe, which becomes even larger the more it accumulates.


DEE-LIGHTED

DE-LIGHTED

deelighted

An Oyster Bay localism, derived from delighted.

An Oyster Bay localism, coming from delight.


(Patent and Dramatic rights to this word are, until March 4, 1905, the exclusive property of T. Roosevelt, Esq., Subsequent editions of The Foolish Dictionary will define the word at length).

(Patent and Dramatic rights to this word are, until March 4, 1905, the exclusive property of T. Roosevelt, Esq. Subsequent editions of The Foolish Dictionary will define the word at length).


DELEGATE From Eng. dally, to loaf, and Fr. gate, spoiled. A spoiled loafer.

DELEGATE From Eng. dally, to relax, and Fr. gate, spoiled. A spoiled slacker.


DEMAGOGUE From Grk. demos, people, and Eng. gag. One who gags the people.

DEMAGOGUE From Greek demos, meaning people, and English gag. Someone who silences or manipulates the people.


DEMOCRACY A mysterious country, bounded on the east by Richard Olney, on the west by Willie Bryan, on the north by Dave Hill and on the south by Bennie Pitchfork Tillman.

DEMOCRACY A mysterious country, bordered to the east by Richard Olney, to the west by Willie Bryan, to the north by Dave Hill, and to the south by Bennie Pitchfork Tillman.


DEN A cavity.

DEN A hollow space.

DENT To punch.

DENT To hit.

DENTIST One who punches the face and fills cavities.

DENTIST Someone who works on teeth and treats cavities.


DEUCE An honest card, in fact the only one that is never known to beat tray.

DEUCE An honest card, actually the only one that is never known to beat a tray.


DEVIL

DEVIL

devil

An old rascal mentioned in the Bible, now reported engaged to Mary McLane.

An old trickster mentioned in the Bible is now said to be engaged to Mary McLane.


DIAMOND A bright gem the sparkle of which sometimes renders a woman stone-blind to the defects of the man proffering it.

DIAMOND A shiny gem whose sparkle can sometimes blind a woman to the flaws of the man offering it.


DIARY An honest autobiography. A good keepsake, but a bad give-away.

DIARY A genuine autobiography. A nice memento, but a poor choice for a gift.


DIGNITY A narrow, unstable bearing which mental spindle-shanks try to stand upon when they have no other support.

DIGNITY A narrow, shaky foundation that people with fragile minds try to rely on when they have no other support.


DICKENS An author; polite term for the devil.

DICKENS An author; a polite way to refer to the devil.


DIE An effect.

DIE A consequence.

DIET Frequently a cause.

DIET Often a cause.


DIMPLE A ripple in the gentle whirlpool of a pretty woman's smile.

DIMPLE A small curve in the soft swirl of a beautiful woman's smile.


DIPLOMAT An international liar, with an elastic conscience and a rubber neck.

DIPLOMAT An international deceiver, with a flexible sense of right and wrong and a tendency to turn a blind eye.


DISCOUNT Something often sold in place of goods.

DISCOUNT Something that is frequently offered instead of products.


DISCRETION An instinctive perception that enables us to say, "Oh, shut up!" to the small, weak man, and "I beg your pardon, but I do not entirely agree with your views," to the large, strong one.

DISCRETION An instinctive ability that lets us say, "Oh, be quiet!" to the small, weak guy, and "I’m sorry, but I don’t fully agree with your opinions," to the big, strong one.


DIVE A gambler's retreat.

DIVE A gambler's getaway.

DIVIDENDS A gambler's reward.

DIVIDENDS A gamer's reward.


DIVORCE Nominally, separation of husband and wife from the bonds of matrimony. In the vicinity of Newport it is frequently a legal formula that immediately precedes a fashionable wedding.

DIVORCE In name, it's the separation of husband and wife from the ties of marriage. Near Newport, it often serves as a legal term that comes right before a trendy wedding.


DOCK A place for laying up.

DOCK A spot for docking.

DOCTOR One who lays you up.

DOCTOR Someone who puts you down.


DREAM What a man may call a woman, though a Pill may have suggested it. Sweethearts are dreams because they seldom come true; wives, because they're often a night-mare, and both because they go by contraries.

DREAM What a guy might call a girl, even if a pill hinted at it. Sweethearts are dreams because they rarely become reality; wives, because they’re often a nightmare, and both because they go against expectations.


DRAFT (DRAUGHT) What gives a cold, cures a cold, and pays the doctor's bill.

DRAFT (DRAUGHT) What chills you, heals you, and covers the doctor's fees.


DROP-STITCH A kind of feminine hosiery designed to prevent the men from paying too much attention to the open-work, "peek-a-boo" shirt-waist.

DROP-STITCH A type of women's hosiery intended to keep men from focusing too much on the open-work, "peek-a-boo" blouse.


DRUM Something noisy, and made to beat.

DRUM Something loud, designed to be hit.

DRUMMER Something noisy, but impossible to beat. From the Grk. drimus, meaning sharp. Hence, something sharp, that always carries its point and sticks whoever it can.

DRUMMER Something loud, but impossible to ignore. From the Grk. drimus, meaning sharp. Therefore, something sharp that always makes its mark and hits whoever it can.


DUST Mud with the juice squeezed out.

DUST Dry mud.


DYNAMITE

DYNAMITE

dynamite

The peroration of an anarchist's argument.

The conclusion of an anarchist's argument.


DYSPEPSIA A good foundation for a bad temper.

DYSPEPSIA A solid basis for a bad mood.











Out of sight, only in mind.—Ballad of the Blind Beggar.


E


A word to the wise is useless.










EAGLE The national bird of a Christian country; (the United States.) Presumably chosen on account of its being a bird of pray.

EAGLE The national bird of a Christian country (the United States). It was likely chosen because it's a bird of prey.


EARL A title of nobility.

EARL A noble title.

EARLY A title of stupidity. See old saw,

EARLY A term for foolishness. See old saying,

"Early to bed and early to rise,
Makes a man a farmer!"

"Going to bed early and waking up early,
Makes a man a farmer!"


EARTH

Earth

earth

A solid substance, much desired by the seasick.

A hard substance, highly sought after by those who get seasick.


ECHO The only thing that can cheat a woman out of the last word.

ECHO The only thing that can deny a woman the last word.


ECONOMY Denying ourselves a necessary to-day in order to buy a luxury to-morrow.

ECONOMY Holding back on what we need today just to afford a luxury tomorrow.


EGG

Egg

egg

A wholesome, yet fowl, product, of no use until broken. Sometimes a cure for indigestion or bad acting.

A wholesome, yet disgusting, product that's useless until it's broken. Sometimes a remedy for upset stomachs or poor performances.


ELECTION

ELECTION

election

A periodical picnic for the American People. Held in booths, where the Voter puts in his ballot, and The Machine elects whatever it chooses. A day when the lowliest may make their mark and even beggars may ride; when the Glad Mit gets promiscuous and everything is full—particularly the lodging-houses.

A regular picnic for the American People. Set up in booths, where the Voter casts their ballot, and The Machine chooses whatever it wants. A day when even the least fortunate can make their mark and even beggars can join in; when the Glad Mit becomes carefree and everything is packed—especially the lodging houses.


ENCORE A greedy theatre-goer's desire to get more than his money's worth. From the Fr. en, among, and cochon, pig,—common among pigs.

ENCORE A greedy theater-goer's wish to get more than what they paid for. From the Fr. en, among, and cochon, pig — common among pigs.


ENGAGEMENT In war, a battle. In love, the salubrious calm that precedes the real hostilities.

ENGAGEMENT In war, a battle. In love, the refreshing calm that comes before the real conflicts.


ENTHUSIAST One who preaches four times as much as he believes and believes four times as much as a sane man ought to.

ENTHUSIAST Someone who talks about their beliefs four times more than they actually believe and believes four times more than a rational person should.


EPITAPH A statement that usually lies above about the one who lies beneath.

EPITAPH A statement that typically appears above the person who is buried below.


EQUATOR

EQUATOR

equator

An imaginary line around the earth. Recently held by J.P. Morgan.

An imaginary line around the earth. Recently owned by J.P. Morgan.


ERR To make a mistake.

ERR To mess up.

ERRATIC Full of mistakes.

ERRATIC Error-prone.


ETHER One of the world's three great composers—the others being Gas and Chloroform—whose airs are popular among the suffering.

ETHER One of the world's three great composers—the others being Gas and Chloroform—whose melodies are beloved by those in pain.


ETIQUETTE A convenient code of conduct which makes Lying a virtue and Snobbishness a righteous deed.

ETIQUETTE A convenient set of rules that turns lying into a virtue and snobbery into an admirable action.


EVOLUTION A clever trick performed by one Darwin, who made a monkey of Adam.

EVOLUTION A smart move by Darwin, who turned Adam into a monkey.


EXCURSION From ex. former, and Grk. kairo, to enjoy. Hence, a tiresome journey—formerly an enjoyment—sold at half price.

EXCURSION From ex. former, and Grk. kairo, to enjoy. Hence, a tiring trip—once a pleasure—now offered at half price.


EXERCISE Bodily exertion requiring a $10,000 gymnasium, a ten-acre lot and impossible raiment. Originally confined to the wash-tub and the wood-pile.

EXERCISE Physical activity that demands a $10,000 gym, a ten-acre field, and impractical clothing. Once limited to chores like laundry and chopping wood.


EXPANSION A combination of Grand Larceny and Piracy, involving the destruction of the Constitution and Declaration of Independence.—Boston.

EXPANSION A mix of Grand Theft and Pirates, involving the destruction of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.—Boston.

The benevolent assimilation of previously oppressed peoples—Washington, D.C.

The kind integration of previously oppressed groups—Washington, D.C.

A doubtful commercial experiment.—Wall Street.

A questionable business experiment.—Wall Street.

The white man's burden.—Kipling.

The white man's burden. —Kipling.


EXPLOSION A good chance to begin at the bottom and work up.

EXPLOSION A great opportunity to start from the bottom and move up.


EXPOSITION An overgrown Department Store, usually opened a year or two behind time.

EXPOSITION An outdated Department Store, typically opened a year or two late.











It's never too late to spend.


F


A bird on the plate is worth two on the bonnet.










FACE A fertile, open expanse, lying midway between collar button and scalp, and full of cheek, chin and chatter. The crop of the male face is hair, harvested daily by a lather, or allowed to run to mutton-chops, spinach or full lace curtains. The female face product is powder, whence the expression, "Shoot off your face." Each is supplied with lamps, snufflers and bread boxes.

FACE An open, fertile area that sits between the collar button and the scalp, full of cheeks, chins, and chatter. The male face showcases hair, trimmed daily with a razor, or allowed to grow into mutton chops, a bit messy, or even styled like full lace curtains. The female face is adorned with powder, leading to the saying, "Shoot off your face." Each has its own features, like lamps, nose snuffers, and storage for snacks.


FAILURE The quickest method known for making money.

FAILURE The fastest way to make money.


FEINT A pugilist's bluff.

FEINT A boxer’s bluff.

FAINT A woman's bluff.

FAINT A woman's deception.


FAITH A mental accomplishment whereby an ear-ache becomes a Symphony Concert, a broken finger a diamond ring and a "touch" an invitation to dine.

FAITH A mental achievement where an earache turns into a Symphony Concert, a broken finger becomes a diamond ring, and a "touch" is an invitation to dinner.


FAKE A false report.

FAKE A false story.

FAKIR A false reporter.

FAKIR A fake reporter.


FAME Having a brand of cigars named after you.

FAME Having a cigar brand named after you.


FAMILY

FAMILY

family

Originally a wife and several children, a matter of pride to the possessor. Now obsolete among the careful, or confined to the wife, a bull pup and a canary bird.

Originally a wife and a few kids, something to take pride in for the owner. Now outdated among the careful, or limited to the wife, a bullpup, and a canary.


FARE. The cost of a ride. See old adage, "Only the brave can work their fare."

FARE. The price of a ride. See the old saying, "Only the brave can pay their fare."


FAULT About the only thing that is often found where it does not exist.

FAULT Almost the only thing that is often found where it doesn't belong.


FICTION. The Constitutional fiat that "all men are created equal."

FICTION. The Constitutional statement that "all people are created equal."


FIDDLER A violinist before he becomes the virtuoso who refuses to play a real tune.

FIDDLER A violinist who, before becoming a virtuoso, refuses to play an actual melody.


FIRMNESS That admirable quality in ourselves that is detestable stubbornness in others.

FIRMNESS That admirable trait in ourselves that is seen as annoying stubbornness in others.


FIG Nothing. Note, "I don't care a fig," etc.

FIG Nothing. Note, "I don't care at all," etc.

FIG LEAF A small outer garment, next to nothing, worn by Adam 4000 B.C. and occasionally revived by Bostonian Art Committees.

FIG LEAF A tiny outer garment, practically nothing, worn by Adam 4000 B.C. and sometimes brought back by Bostonian Art Committees.


FISHING An heroic treatment tried by some laymen to avoid falling asleep in church on Sunday.

FISHING A bold method attempted by some non-clergy to prevent dozing off in church on Sunday.


FLAT A series of padded cells, commonly found in cities, in which are confined harmless monomaniacs who imagine Home to be a Sardine Box.

FLAT A series of padded rooms, typically found in cities, where harmless individuals with a single obsession are confined, believing that home is a Sardine Box.


FLATTERY Cologne water, to be smelled of but not swallowed.

FLATTERY Cologne water, meant to be enjoyed by scent but not to be ingested.


FLUE An escape for hot air.

FLUE A vent for hot air.

FLUENCY The art of releasing the same.

FLUENCY The skill of letting go of the same.


FLUSH From Grk. phlox, heat. A rush of color to the cheek, or hand, caused by bodily—or poker—heat.

FLUSH From Grk. phlox, heat. A surge of color to the cheek or hand, triggered by physical—or poker—heat.


FLY A familiar summer boarder who mingles with the cream of society, gets stuck on the butter and leaves his specs behind.

FLY A well-known summer guest who hangs out with the elite, gets caught in the butter and leaves his glasses behind.


FLY-SCREEN An arrangement for keeping flies in the house.

FLY-SCREEN A setup for keeping flies out of the house.


FOOT The understanding of a girl from the west.

FOOT The perspective of a girl from the West.

FOOT-PATH Chicago, Ill.

FOOTPATH Chicago, IL


FOOTBALL A clever subterfuge for carrying on prize-fights under the guise of a reputable game.

FOOTBALL A clever trick to continue prize fights while pretending it's a respectable sport.


FOREIGNER

FOREIGNER

foreigner

One who is eligible to the police force. From Grk. fero, to carry off, and enara, spoils. One who carries off the spoils.

One who is eligible for the police force. From Greek fero, meaning to carry off, and enara, meaning spoils. One who takes away the spoils.


FORBEARANCE The spirit of toleration shown when a man who knows, patiently listens to a fool who does not.

FORBEARANCE The attitude of tolerance displayed when someone who is knowledgeable patiently listens to a fool who isn't.


FRANC Twenty cents, in French.

FRANC Twenty cents in French.

FRANKFURTERS Four for twenty, in German. Derived from frank, open, and fortitude, meaning brave. Sold in the open and eaten by the brave.

FRANKFURTERS Four for twenty, in German. Derived from frank, open, and fortitude, meaning brave. Sold openly and eaten by the bold.


FROST An old flame after the engagement is broken off.

FROST A past relationship after the engagement is called off.


FUN Joy.

FUN Happiness.

FUNCTION Devoid of joy.

FUNCTION Lacking joy.











As ye sew, so shall ye rip.


G


Money makes the mayor go.—Proverbs of Politics.










GALLON From the Fr. galonner, to make tight. Note, one is sufficient.

GALLON From the French galonner, which means to make tight. Note, one is enough.


GALLANTRY This word is now almost obsolete. It was formerly employed to express a deferential attention on the part of the man who in a crowded car gave up his seat to the ladies.

GALLANTRY This word is now almost outdated. It used to describe the respectful gesture of a man who would give up his seat for women in a crowded train car.


GAMBLER From the Grk. gumnos, stripped to the skin. And the gambler's the one that does it.

GAMBLER From the Greek gumnos, stripped to the skin. And the gambler's the one who makes it happen.


GARDEN From the Fr. garantir, to make good. Hence, a place where lovers make good.

GARDEN From the Fr. garantir, to provide or ensure. Therefore, a place where lovers come together.


GARLIC From Grk. gar, for, and Lat. liceor, to bid. Good for the biddies.

GARLIC From Greek gar, for, and Latin liceor, to bid. Good for the chicks.


GEM A breakfast muffin. With the newly married, syn. for "a precious stone."

GEM A breakfast muffin. With the newly married, synonym for "a precious stone."


GERM A bit of animal life living in water.

GERM A small living organism found in water.

GERMAN

GERMAN

German

More animal life, living on beer.

More animals living on beer.


GIRAFFE The champion rubber-neck of the world, and the longest thirst on record.

GIRAFFE The ultimate rubber-neck in the world, and the longest thirst ever recorded.


GLOBE An all-round proposition which has furnished its shareholders a living for several thousand years, though its stock is two-thirds water.

GLOBE A well-rounded investment that has provided its shareholders with a livelihood for several thousand years, even though two-thirds of its stock is just water.


GOAT The honored founder and oldest inhabitant of Harlem, N.Y. Elsewhere, not in good odor.

GOAT The respected founder and oldest resident of Harlem, NY. Elsewhere, not well regarded.


GOLF An excuse for carrying unconcealed weapons and a Scotch breath.

GOLF An excuse for carrying visible weapons and smelling like Scotch.


GONDOLA A pleasure craft which plies in Venice, at World's Fairs and other popular watering places. From Eng. gone, and Lat. dolor, sadness, or Eng. dollar. Sadness gone; also, a gone dollar.

GONDOLA A type of pleasure boat that operates in Venice, at World's Fairs, and other popular vacation spots. From Eng. gone, and Lat. dolor, meaning sadness, or Eng. dollar. Sadness is gone; also, a lost dollar.


GORE Blood. Shed daily in Chicago abattoirs but never spilled in French duels.

GORE Blood. It’s shed every day in Chicago slaughterhouses but never spilled in French duels.


GOSSIP Derived either from the Grk. gups, vulture, or Fr. gosier, wind-pipe. Hence, a vulture that tears its prey to bits, or an exercise of the wind-pipe from which every victim gets a blow.

GOSSIP Derived either from the Greek gups, meaning vulture, or the French gosier, meaning windpipe. Thus, it refers to a vulture that tears apart its prey or an action related to the windpipe from which every victim receives a jab.


GOUT The undesirable scion of High Living, which frequent the lowest joints and is mentioned only in the Invalid's Foot-Notes.

GOUT The unwelcome result of excessive indulgence, which often affects the most basic joints and is only talked about in the Footnotes for the Unwell.


GOWN From Lat. gaudium, joy. A thing of beauty and a joy forever; if from Paris, generally an article of some Worth.

GOWN From Latin gaudium, meaning joy. A beautiful thing that's a joy forever; if it's from Paris, it's usually something of value.


GUNPOWDER A black substance much employed in marking the boundary lines of nations.

GUNPOWDER A black substance widely used to mark the borders of countries.


GUM A substance for sticking.

GUM A sticky substance.

GUM-GAME A game in which some one is stuck.

GUM-GAME A game where someone is caught.


GUTTER A school in which we may study the dregs of humanity or read the reflection of the stars.

GUTTER A place where we can explore the worst of humanity or see the reflection of the stars.











There's many a slip twixt the toe and the heel.


H


Where there's a will there's a lawsuit.










HAIR-DRESSER A linguist whose position in life enables him to do his head-work with his hands.

HAIR-DRESSER A linguist whose life allows him to combine thinking with hands-on work.


HAMMER A small, busy implement carried by blacksmiths, geologists and Knockers for breaking iron, rock or friendship.

HAMMER A small, busy tool used by blacksmiths, geologists, and Knockers for breaking iron, rock, or forging connections.


HAMMOCK From the Lat. hamus, hook, and Grk. makar, happy. Happiness on hooks. Also, a popular contrivance whereby love-making may be suspended but not stopped during the picnic season.

HAMMOCK From the Latin hamus, meaning hook, and Greek makar, meaning happy. Happiness on hooks. Also, a popular invention that allows for flirting to be paused but not stopped during picnic season.


HAND A much desired possession, supplied by The Damsel or The Dealer. GLAD HAND. The beggar's plea, the politician's sceptre and the drummer's ablest assistant.

HAND A highly sought-after item, given by The Damsel or The Dealer. GLAD HAND. The beggar's request, the politician's power, and the drummer's best ally.


HANDMAIDEN A manicure.

HANDMAIDEN A manicure.


HARANGUE The tiresome product of a tireless tongue. From Eng. hear, and Lat. angor, pain. Painful to hear.

HARANGUE The annoying result of a never-ending chatter. From Eng. hear, and Lat. angor, pain. Painful to listen to.


HARMONY From the Grk. arnumi, strain. Hence, full of strains.

HARMONY From the Greek arnumi, meaning strain. Therefore, filled with strains.


HASH   ?

HASH   ?


HATCH To develop eggs.

HATCH To incubate eggs.

HATCHWAY Place for developing eggs; a hen-coop.

HATCHWAY A place for hatching eggs; a chicken coop.


HAY-FEVER A heart trouble caused by falling in love with a grass widow.

HAY-FEVER A heart issue caused by falling in love with a divorced woman.


HEARSE Seen on the dead.

HEARSE Seen with the deceased.

HEARSAY Heard on the dead.

HEARSAY Heard from the deceased.


HEARSE A handsome vehicle in which the man who has always been a tail-ender is finally permitted to lead the procession.

HEARSE A stylish vehicle in which the person who has always been at the back is finally allowed to take the lead in the procession.


HEART A bloody organ, kept in a trunk, played by beats, and enjoyed only after it is lost or given away.

HEART A bloody organ, stored in a box, driven by beats, and appreciated only after it's lost or given away.


HEAVE To raise.

HEAVE To lift.

HEAVEN A good place to be raised to.

HEAVEN A great place to be brought up.


HEDGE A fence.

HEDGE A fence.

HEDGEHOG One who hogs the fences. A Bill-Poster.

HEDGEHOG Someone who takes advantage of the boundaries. A Bill-Poster.


HELL Poverty.

HELL End poverty.


HEREDITY The cause of all our faults. From Fr. here, wretch, and Eng. ditty, song. The song of the wretched.

HEREDITY The reason for all our flaws. From Fr. here, wretch, and Eng. ditty, song. The song of the unfortunate.


HEROISM

BRAVERY

heroism

A transferable ticket to the Haul of Fame. Once held by Hobson and Dewey, now carried by Mother Eddy and Brother Dowie.

A transferable ticket to the Haul of Fame. Once held by Hobson and Dewey, now carried by Mother Eddy and Brother Dowie.


HIP A popular location for the retail liquor business.

HIP A popular spot for the liquor retail business.


HISTORY The evil that men do.

The harm people cause.


HIT A chance for first place, first base or first blood.

HIT An opportunity for first place, first base, or first blood.


HOCK v. t. To "soak" what we least need. In Germany, they generally "Hock the Kaiser."

HOCK v. t. To "soak" what we least need. In Germany, they generally "Hock the Kaiser."


HOMŒOPATHY See Allopathy.

HOMOEOPATHY See Conventional Medicine.


HOOT MON! The Scottish National Hymn.

HOOT MON! The Scottish National Anthem.


HOP To skip.

HOP To jump.

HOPPER A skipper.

HOPPER A captain.


HOPE A desire for better things to come that makes a grass widow willing to try it again. Also, a draft on futurity, sometimes honored, but generally extended.

HOPE A wish for better things ahead that encourages a grass widow to give it another shot. Also, a concept about the future, sometimes respected, but usually prolonged.


horn

HORN A sharp point.

HORN A sharp tip.

HORNET Still sharper.

HORNET Even sharper.


HORSE-SENSE A degree of wisdom that keeps one from betting on the races.

HORSE-SENSE A level of common sense that prevents someone from wagering on horse races.


HOSE Man's excuse for wetting the walk.

HOSE Guy's excuse for getting the walk all wet.

HOSIERY Woman's excuse for walking in the wet.

HOSIERY A woman's justification for walking in the rain.


HOTEL A place where a guest often gives up good dollars for poor quarters.

HOTEL A place where guests frequently spend a lot of money for subpar accommodations.


HOUSECLEANING A domestic upheaval that makes it easy for the government to enlist all the soldiers it needs.

HOUSECLEANING A domestic disruption that allows the government to recruit all the soldiers it needs.


HUG A roundabout way of expressing affection.

HUG A roundabout way of showing love.


HUMOR An outbreak, either of skin or brains frequently branded as Rash.

HUMOR An outbreak, whether of skin or mind, is often referred to as a Rash.


HUNGER Ability to eat in a Night Lunch Cart.

HUNGER The ability to grab a bite from a Night Lunch Cart.


HUSBAND The next thing to a wife. From Eng. hussy, woman, and bond, tie. Tied to a woman.

HUSBAND The next thing to a wife. From Eng. hussy, woman, and bond, tie. Tied to a woman.


HYDRANT From Grk. hudros, water, and Eng. ante, to give up. Something that gives up water. (A good synonym for Dipsomaniac).

HYDRANT From Greek hudros, meaning water, and English ante, meaning to give up. Something that releases water. (A fitting synonym for dipsomaniac).


HYPOCRITE A horse dealer. From Grk. hippos, horse, and kroteo, to beat. One who beats you on a horse trade.

HYPOCRITE A horse dealer. From Greek hippos, meaning horse, and kroteo, meaning to beat. Someone who cheats you in a horse deal.











Home is where the mortgage is.


I


Aim at a chorus-girl and you may hit a star.—Stage-Door Secrets.










ICE A substance frequently associated with a tumble in winter, a tumbler in summer, and a skate the year around.

ICE A substance often linked to falling in winter, a drink in summer, and skating all year long.


ICEMAN A cool proposition who has Axe-cess to the best families, makes his Weigh in every home and can take his Pick in the kitchen, if he leaves his Chips in the street. "How'd You Like to be The Iceman?"

ICEMAN A smooth operator who has connections with the best families, makes his presence known in every home, and can choose whatever he wants in the kitchen, even if he leaves his chips on the street. "How would you like to be The Iceman?"


IDIOT From Eng. idea, and out. One who is just out of ideas.

IDIOT From Eng. idea, and out. A person who is simply out of ideas.


IDLE Useless.

IDLE Pointless.

IDOLIZE To make useless.

IDOLIZE To make pointless.


IMPECUNIOUS To be in a state of poverty. From Eng. in, and Lat. pecco, to sin, poverty being the greatest of all sins.

IMPECUNIOUS To be in a state of being broke. From Eng. in, and Lat. pecco, to sin, with poverty being the worst of all sins.


IMPERIOUS From Eng. imp, devil and aerial, airy. Airy as the devil.

IMPERIOUS From Eng. imp, devil and aerial, airy. Airy like the devil.


INCANDESCENT LIGHT

LED LIGHT

Incandescent Light

From Lat. incendo, to burn, and Eng. cent, meaning money. An invention for burning money.

From Latin incendo, meaning to burn, and English cent, referring to money. An invention for burning money.


INCOME The reliable offspring of a wise investment. From Lat. in and coma, meaning sleep. Money which works while you sleep.

INCOME The dependable result of a smart investment. From Latin in and coma, meaning sleep. Money that earns while you sleep.


INDEPENDENCE Self government. Good enough for a Cuban, but too good for a Filipino.

INDEPENDENCE Self-government. Good enough for a Cuban, but not for a Filipino.


INDIGESTION A distressing stomach trouble that is sometimes temporarily relieved by kicking the cat or whipping the children.

INDIGESTION A troubling stomach issue that is occasionally only briefly eased by kicking the cat or punishing the kids.


INDIVIDUALITY A harmless trait possessed by one's self. The same trait in others is downright idiocy.

INDIVIDUALITY A harmless characteristic when it's your own. The same characteristic in others is total foolishness.


INDORSE To write on the back of; the best indorsed man in town being the Sandwich-Man.

INDORSE To write on the back of; the most endorsed person in town is the Sandwich-Man.


INFANT A disturber of the peace.

INFANT A troublemaker.

INFANTRY A defender of the peace.

INFANTRY A protector of peace.


INHABITANT A native of any village, town or city. OLDEST INHABITANT The Champion Liar.

INHABITANT A resident of any village, town, or city. OLDEST INHABITANT The Champion Liar.


INTUITION A fictitious quality in females—really Suspicion.

INTUITION A made-up trait in women—actually just Suspicion.


IRRITANT Something which irritates. COUNTER IRRITANT A woman shopping.

IRRITANT Something that annoys. COUNTER IRRITANT A woman shopping.


ISLAND A place where the bottom of the sea sticks up through the water.

ISLAND A place where the sea floor rises above the water.


ISOLATION From Eng. ice, meaning cold, and Lat. solus, alone. Alone in the cold.

ISOLATION From Eng. ice, meaning cold, and Lat. solus, alone. Alone in the cold.











After dinner sit a while, after supper walk a mile-
And every meal's a supper to the Hobo.


J


Lies have no legs—That's why we all have to stand for them.










JACK An instrument requiring a strong arm, and used for raising heavy weights, or for pulling off the boots.

JACK A tool that needs a lot of strength and is used for lifting heavy weights or for taking off boots.

JACK-POT An instrument requiring a strong hand, and used for raising heavy bets, or for pulling off the stakes.

JACK-POT A tool that needs a firm grip, used for increasing large bets or for removing the stakes.


JAG From the Spanish word zaga, meaning a load packed on the outside of a van. In America the load is packed on the inside of a man.

JAG From the Spanish word zaga, meaning a load packed on the outside of a van. In America, the load is packed on the inside of a man.


JAM

JAM

jam

A pantry composition in A minor.

A pantry composition in A minor.


JANITOR From jangle, to quarrel, and torrid, meaning hot. Hot and quarrelsome.

JANITOR From jangle, to argue, and torrid, meaning hot. Hot and argumentative.


JELLY-CAKE Synonym for Belly-Ache.

JELLY-CAKE Another word for bellyache.


JERSEY Well knit.

JERSEY Well-made.

NEW JERSEY Well bit. (See Mosquito).

NEW JERSEY Well, a bit. (See Mosquito).


JEW'S HARP

Jew's Harp

Jew's Harp

From Jew, a Hebrew, and Harp, a musical instrument, the Jew's musical instrument being a "Sell low!" (Old spelling, Cello).

From Jew, a Hebrew, and Harp, a musical instrument, the Jew's musical instrument being a "Sell low!" (modern spelling, Cello).


JIMMY An implement employed by men of acquisitive natures who cannot afford seats in the Stock Exchange.

JIMMY A tool used by people who are greedy and can't afford a spot on the Stock Exchange.


JOB An uncertain commodity regulated by a Union Card.

JOB An unpredictable asset governed by a Union Card.


JOCKEY From jog, to move slowly, and key, something that makes fast. Hence, one who makes the pace fast or slow, according to instructions.

JOCKEY From jog, meaning to move slowly, and key, something that speeds things up. So, it's someone who adjusts the pace to be faster or slower based on directions.


JOINT Either a low limb from the butcher, or a low quarter in town; in either case the lower the tougher.

JOINT Either a low-cut piece from the butcher or a low quarter in town; in either case, the lower it is, the tougher it gets.


JOKE A form of humor enjoyed by some and misunderstood by most; in England, requiring a diagram, raised letters and a club.

JOKE A type of humor that some people love and most people don’t get; in England, it needs a diagram, raised letters, and a club.


JOLLY v. t., To "con" or "josh."

JOLLY v. t., To "trick" or "tease."

JOLLY BOAT The Ship of State.

JOLLY BOAT The Government Ship.


JUDGE One who sits on a bench in a court, frames sentences and finishes crooks for a living, and swears continually.

JUDGE Someone who sits in a courtroom, hands down sentences and deals with criminals for a living, and swears all the time.


JULEP An insidious friend from the South, who hands you a mint and gives you a sweet spirit, followed shortly by a Bun.

JULEP A deceptive friend from the South, who offers you a mint and presents you with a sweet drink, soon followed by a Bun.


JURY Twelve men chosen to decide who has the better lawyer.

JURY Twelve individuals selected to determine who has the stronger attorney.


JUSTICE Fair play; often sought, but seldom discovered, in company with Law.

JUSTICE Fair play; often pursued, but rarely found, alongside Law.











A chip of the old block—A daughter of the Tenderloin.


K


One man's meat is another man's finish—Canned Beef in Cuba.










KANGAROO A hard drinker from Australia, especially fond of hops, and generally carrying a load.

KANGAROO A heavy drinker from Australia, particularly fond of hops, and usually intoxicated.


KATYDID A gossiping grasshopper who is always meddling in Katy's affairs.

KATYDID A gossiping grasshopper who is always getting involved in Katy's business.


KEEPSAKE Something given us by someone we've forgotten.

KEEPSAKE Something given to us by someone we've forgotten.


KERNELS or COLONELS Articles often found in cores (or corps) and frequently surrounded by shells.

KERNELS or COLONELS Articles often found in cores (or corps) and often surrounded by shells.


KEROSENE

Kerosene

Kerosene

An alleged provider of heat and light. From Lat. carus, meaning expensive and seneo, to be weak; expensive but weak. For further explanation, consult Standard Oil Company.

An alleged provider of heat and light. From Latin carus, meaning expensive, and seneo, to be weak; costly but feeble. For more details, check with Standard Oil Company.


KEYHOLE

KEYHOLE

Keyhole

A frequent test for sobriety.

A common sobriety test.


KID Either a boxing-glove or a first-born. In either case, hard to handle until well tanned.

KID Either a boxing glove or a firstborn. In either case, tough to manage until well-weathered.


KILTS A Scotchman's apology for indecent exposure.

KILTS A Scottish man's excuse for showing a little too much skin.


KINDRED From Eng. kin, meaning relation, and dread, meaning fear; fearful relations.

KINDRED From Eng. kin, meaning family, and dread, meaning fear; frightening family ties.


KINDERGARTEN From Ger. kinder, children, and Lat. garritus, a babbling. A place for babbling children.

KINDERGARTEN From Ger. kinder, children, and Lat. garritus, a babbling. A place for noisy children.


KINDLING-WOOD From Ger. kind, youth, and Eng. linger, to loaf. A place where youth generally loafs.

KINDLING-WOOD From Ger. kind, youth, and Eng. linger, to hang around. A spot where young people typically hang out.


KISS Nothing divided by two; meaning persecution for the infant, ecstasy for the youth, fidelity for the middle-aged and homage for the old.

KISS Nothing divided by two; meaning hardship for infants, joy for youth, loyalty for middle-aged people, and respect for the elderly.


KISS An indescribable something that is of no value to any one, but is much prized by the right two.

KISS An indescribable thing that isn't worth anything to anyone else, but is highly valued by the two who share it.


KNOCKER A device on doors for rousing people; also, a device on foot for the same purpose.

KNOCKER A device on doors to alert people; also, a device on foot for the same purpose.











Laugh-in-one's-sleeve—The direct route to the Funny-Bone.


L


Two heads are better than one—particularly on a Barrel of Money.










LACE Among women, lace means lesson; wherefore they combine art and thrift by lessening the waist.

LACE Among women, lace represents a lesson; therefore, they blend creativity and economy by making the waist smaller.


LACONIC Shy on words. From Eng. lack, meaning want, and connection; want of connection.

LACONIC Brief in speech. From Eng. lack, meaning absence, and connection; absence of connection.


LAMP A light.

LAMP A bulb.

LAMPONED To be lighted on.

LAMPONED To be lit up.


LARD Fat.

LARD Saturated fat.

LARDER A fattener.

LARDER A source of fat.


LARK A short, sweet spree enjoyed by night hawks. Also, an early rising singing-bird. (Dist. bet. "out on a lark," and "up with the lark," an impossible combination).

LARK A short, fun outing enjoyed by night owls. Also, an early rising songbird. (Difference between "out on a lark" and "up with the lark," an impossible combination).


LASSIE One of the weaker sex.

LASSIE One of the weaker gender.

LASSITUDE Slightly weaker.

LASSITUDE A bit weaker.


LAUD Praise for the Almighty.

LAUD Praise the Almighty.

LAUDANUM Prays for himself—after taking.

LAUDANUM Prays for himself—after use.


LAUNDRY A place where clothes are mangled.

LAUNDRY A place where clothes get messed up.


LAUGH A peculiar contortion of the human countenance, voluntary or involuntary, superinduced by a concatenation of external circumstances, seen or heard, of a ridiculous, ludicrous, jocose, mirthful, funny, facetious or fanciful nature and accompanied by a cackle, chuckle, chortle, cachinnation, giggle gurgle, guffaw or roar.

LAUGH A strange twist of the human face, whether done on purpose or not, triggered by a series of external situations, seen or heard, that are ridiculous, silly, humorous, joyful, funny, playful, or whimsical, and often accompanied by sounds like a cackle, chuckle, chortle, loud laugh, giggle, gurgle, guffaw, or roar.


LAWYER One who defends your estate against an enemy, in order to appropriate it to himself.

LAWYER Someone who protects your assets from an adversary, so they can claim it for themselves.


LECTURE An entertainment at which it costs but little to look intelligent.

LECTURE An event where it doesn’t cost much to look smart.


LEGISLATURE

GOVERNMENT

Legislature

From Lat. lego, to bring together, and latro, to bark or bluster; possibly from lex, law, and latens, unknown. Hence, a company of men brought together to bluster, or a company of law makers who know nothing about law.

From Latin lego, to bring together, and latro, to bark or bluster; possibly from lex, law, and latens, unknown. Thus, a group of people gathered to bluster, or a group of lawmakers who know nothing about law.


LEISURE From Eng., lazy, and sure; assured laziness.

LEISURE From Eng., lazy, and sure; guaranteed relaxation.


LENT A Church fast that is slow to go; or something loaned which is slow to come back.

LENT A Church fast that lingers; or something borrowed that takes its time to be returned.


LIE A very poor substitute for the truth but the only one discovered up to date.

LIE A really bad replacement for the truth, but the only one we've found so far.


LIMBURGER A native of Germany strong enough to do housework; well recommended for cleaning out the dining-room.

LIMBURGER A German native who is strong enough to do housework; highly recommended for cleaning the dining room.


LIBRARY From Fr. libre, meaning free, and proper name ANDY. Something free from Andy Carnegie.

LIBRARY From Fr. libre, meaning free, and proper name ANDY. Something free from Andy Carnegie.


LINKS Found in sausages and golf courses, and both full of hazards.

LINKS Found in sausages and golf courses, and both full of hazards.


LION A cruel beast who never patronizes the barber and is always bearded in his den, yet will furnish a close shave if you get near enough.

LION A ruthless animal who never visits the barber and always has a full mane in his lair, yet will give you a close shave if you get close enough.


LOBSTER

Lobster

Lobster

The edible lobster is found off the New England Coast. The two-legged species is found everywhere. All kinds are green, but when roasted turn a bright red. Soubrettes are very dependent on both varieties for a living; together they furnish her with food, raiment, flats, diamonds, and occasionally indigestion.

The edible lobster is found off the New England coast. The two-legged species is found everywhere. All kinds are green, but when cooked, they turn a bright red. Soubrettes rely heavily on both varieties for their livelihood; together they provide her with food, clothing, apartments, jewelry, and occasionally an upset stomach.


LOBSTER-NEWBURG A dish ordered at hotels by those who usually get beans at home.

LOBSTER-NEWBURG A dish people order at hotels when they usually just have beans at home.


LOVE A man's insane desire to become a woman's meal-ticket.

LOVE A guy's crazy need to be a woman's financial support.


LOVER An ardent admirer who says, "Yes, dearest, I will shovel the snow of the lake so that we can go skating!" and, after marriage remarks, "What! Shovel the snow off the walk for you? Well, I should say not! I'm no chore boy."

LOVER A passionate admirer who says, "Sure, sweetheart, I’ll clear the snow off the lake so we can go skating!" and, after getting married, says, "What? Clear the snow off the walkway for you? No way! I’m not your handyman."











Hell is paved with good intentions—also asbestos.


M


A fool and his wife are soon parted.
See Alimony.










MAGAZINE A receptacle for explosives, literary or mechanical.

MAGAZINE A container for explosives, whether in literature or machinery.


MAGNATE One who can float capital in a considerable body of water. From Lat. magnus, great, and nator, to swim; a great swimmer.

MAGNATE Someone who can raise significant funds. From Latin magnus, meaning great, and nator, meaning to swim; a great swimmer.


MAIDEN LADY A term applied to an old maid by those who wish to avoid hurting her feelings.

MAIDEN LADY A term used for an old maid by people who want to be tactful and spare her feelings.


MALT A humble grain which often gets into a ferment, cools off and becomes Stout in its old age.

MALT A simple grain that frequently undergoes fermentation, cools down, and transforms into Stout in its later stages.


MAN Something that "Goes first on four feet, then two feet, then three, but the more feet it goes on the weaker it be!"

MAN Something that "Starts off on four legs, then walks on two legs, and finally uses a cane, but the more legs it uses, the weaker it becomes!"


MAN-ABOUT-TOWN One who is on speaking terms with the head waiter.

MAN-ABOUT-TOWN Someone who knows the head waiter well.


MANICURE The only woman who can beat a carpenter at soaking nails.

MANICURE The only woman who can outdo a carpenter at soaking nails.


MANNERS A difficult symphony in the key of B natural.

MANNERS A challenging piece in the key of B natural.


MARK In Germany, twenty-three cents. In the United States, only Twain.

MARK In Germany, twenty-three cents. In the United States, just a dime.


MASCULINE From Grk. maskos, girl, and eukolos, easy. Easy for the girls.

MASCULINE From Greek maskos, meaning girl, and eukolos, meaning easy. Easy for the girls.


MASSAGE A touch, with intent to rub it in.

MASSAGE A touch, meant to work it into the body.


MATRIMONY A game for women, in which the unmarried half are trying to find a husband and the married half trying not to be found out by one. Both halves are eminently successful.

MATRIMONY A game for women, where the single ones are trying to find a husband and the married ones are trying not to get caught by one. Both groups are incredibly successful.


MEAL According to the Liquor Law, a minute bunch of crumbs entirely surrounded by booze.

MEAL According to the Liquor Law, a tiny pile of crumbs completely surrounded by alcohol.


MEDIUM A party with one ear in the grave but both hands on your wallet. "Hello, Central! Give me Heaven!"

MEDIUM A person who's barely hanging on but is very interested in your money. "Hey, Central! Connect me to Heaven!"


MELODEON An alleged musical instrument, popular at home, but unpopular next door. From Eng. melody, and Latin, un, without. Warranted without melody.

MELODEON A supposed musical instrument, well-liked at home, but not so much next door. From Eng. melody, and Latin, un, meaning without. Guaranteed to be without melody.


MENAGERIE From Fr. melange, mixture, and Ger. riechen, to smell. A mixture of smells.

MENAGERIE From Fr. melange, mix, and Ger. riechen, to smell. A mix of scents.


MESSENGER BOY From Eng. miss, to fail, and Lat. engeo, to arrive. One who fails to arrive.

MESSENGER BOY From Eng. miss, to fail, and Lat. engeo, to arrive. One who fails to show up.


METER The gas man's trysting place. "Meet her in the cellar!"

METER The gas guy's secret spot. "Catch her in the basement!"


MIND No matter. MATTER Never mind.

MIND Whatever. MATTER Forget it.


MINE A hole in the ground owned by a liar.

MINE A hole in the ground owned by someone untrustworthy.


MINSTREL A footlight foul that makes its nightly lay in every city.

MINSTREL A bad act that performs every night in every city.


MIRACLE A woman who won't talk.

MIRACLE A woman who doesn't talk.


MIST Generally, a small, light rain. SCOTCH MIST A cloudburst.

MIST Typically, a light, gentle rain. SCOTCH MIST A sudden downpour.


MITTEN Something a tender-hearted girl gives a young man when she knows she is going to make it chilly for him.

MITTEN Something a kind-hearted girl gives a guy when she knows she’s going to make it cold for him.


MONEY Society's vindication of vulgarity.

MONEY Society's validation of crudeness.


MONOPOLY A modern device for impoverishing others. From Grk. monux, swift-footed, and polloi, the people. A swift kick for the people.

MONOPOLY A current way to make others poor. From Grk. monux, quick-footed, and polloi, the people. A quick kick for the people.


MOON The only lighting monopoly that never made money.

MOON The only lighting monopoly that never turned a profit.


MORTGAGE From Fr. mort, death, and Eng. gag, to choke. A lawyer's invention for choking property to death.

MORTGAGE From Fr. mort, meaning death, and Eng. gag, to suffocate. A lawyer's creation for suffocating property to the point of death.


MOSQUITO A small insect designed by God to make us think better of flies.

MOSQUITO A tiny bug created by God to make us appreciate flies more.


MOTH An unfortunate acquaintance who is always in the hole. And the only ones who try to get him out are his enemies.

MOTH An unfortunate person who is always in debt. And the only ones who try to help him out are his enemies.


MOUSE

MOUSE

Mouse

The frequent cause of a rise in cotton.

The common reason for an increase in cotton.











All gone to 6's and 7's—Ladies' Footwear in Chicago.


N


Time and tide wait for no man—But time always stands still for a woman of thirty.










NATURE The author of "The Seasons," an interesting work over which Spring pours, Summer smiles, and Autumn turns the leaves while Winter catches the drift of it all.

NATURE The author of "The Seasons," a fascinating piece where Spring flows in, Summer beams, and Autumn changes the leaves while Winter takes it all in.


NECK A close connection between chin and chest, used for the display of linen, silk, furs, jewelry and skin, fitted with gullet, windpipe, hunger and thirst, and devoted to the rubber industry.

NECK A direct link between the chin and chest, used for showcasing linen, silk, furs, jewelry, and skin, equipped with the esophagus, trachea, needs for food and water, and dedicated to the rubber industry.


NEGRO One who votes your way. NIGGER One who doesn't.

BLACK Someone who votes your way. NIGGER Someone who doesn't.


NEIGHBOR One who knows more about your affairs than yourself.

NEIGHBOR Someone who knows more about your life than you do.


NERVE

NERVOUSNESS

Nerve

Breaking the hair-brush on the disobedient scion, then making him pay for a new one. See revised version, "Spare the rod and spoil the hair-brush!"

Breaking the hairbrush over the disobedient child, then making them pay for a new one. See revised version, "Spare the rod and spoil the hairbrush!"


"NEXT" The barberous password to the heaven of the shaved and the unshaved.

"NEXT" The secret code to the paradise of the shaved and the unshaved.


NIP Something bracing from without or within When felt in the air, it's a frost. When found in a glass, a life saver.

NIP Something refreshing from outside or inside. When you feel it in the air, it's a frost. When you find it in a glass, it's a lifesaver.


NOBILITY A gang of foreign brigands having abducent designs on the American Damsel and the American Dollar.

NOBILITY A group of foreign bandits with plans to kidnap the American Girl and steal the American Dollar.


NON-CONDUCTOR The motorman.

NON-CONDUCTOR The operator.


NOSE A prominent member of the face family, usually a Greek or Roman, who owns the shortest bridge in the world. He is often stuck up in company, but frequently blows himself when he has his grippe. Principal occupations, sniffling, snivelling, sneezing, snorting and scenting, intruding in the neighbors' affairs, stuffing himself without permission and bleeding for others.

NOSE A well-known feature of the face, often portrayed as Greek or Roman, who possesses the shortest bridge in the world. He tends to be pretentious in social situations but often makes a scene when he's sick. Main activities include sniffling, whining, sneezing, snorting, and smelling, meddling in others' business, overeating without consent, and sacrificing for others.


NOTE (PROMISSORY) "The substance of things long hoped for, the evidence of things not seen."

NOTE (PROMISSORY) "The essence of things we've waited a long time for, the proof of things that we can't see."


NOVEL A fabric that is often (k)nit in print, though the yarn be well spun.

NOVEL A fabric that is often knitted in print, even if the yarn is well made.


NURSE

NURSE

Nurse

One who keeps setting up the drinks after you're all in.

One person who keeps pouring drinks after everyone’s settled in.











Out of the frying-pan into the face—Mothers' doughnuts.


O


Many hands make light work—also a good Jackpot.










OAR

Rowing tool

Oar

A popular device for catching crabs.

A popular tool for catching crabs.


OATS England's horse-feed, America's breakfast and Scotland's table-d'hote.

OATS England's horse feed, America's breakfast, and Scotland's menu special.


OATH A form of speech that has many trials in court, but is never tried in Sunday School.

OATH A type of speech that faces many tests in court, but is never challenged in Sunday School.


OBESITY

OVERWEIGHT

Obesity

A surplus gone to waist.

A surplus gone to waste.


OCEAN An old toper who is always soaked, has many a hard night along the coast, floats many a schooner, lashes himself into a fury because so frequently crossed, and has his barks in every port. At sea, the king of the elements; on shore, a mere surf.

OCEAN An old drinker who is always wet has had many tough nights along the coast, often sends schooners floating, gets himself worked up because he’s been crossed so often, and has his ships in every port. At sea, he’s the king of the elements; on land, just a little wave.


OLEOMARGARINE The White Bread's Burden. From Eng. olio, a mixture, and Grk. margino, to be furious. A furious mixture.

OLEOMARGARINE The White Bread's Burden. From Eng. olio, a mix, and Grk. margino, to be angry. An angry mix.


OMNIBUS A test for Patience, still popular in England. From Grk. oneiros, dream, and baino, to go or move. A dream of motion.

OMNIBUS A test for Patience, still popular in England. From Grk. oneiros, dream, and baino, to go or move. A dream of motion.


ONION The all-round strength champion of the Vegetable Kingdom, garlic and cabbage being close rivals.

ONION The all-around strength champion of the Vegetable Kingdom, with garlic and cabbage as close competitors.


OPERA A drama that has taken on airs and refuses to speak, yet always sings its own praises. GRAND OPERA An excuse for displaying several boxes of jewelry and peaches with pedigrees.

OPERA A dramatic form that acts superior and won’t speak, yet always sings its own praises. GRAND OPERA A pretext for showcasing multiple jewelry boxes and fancy peaches.


OPINION The prodigal son of Thought. PUBLIC OPINION The world's champion pugilist, who has knocked out Law in many a hard fought bout.

OPINION The wayward child of Thought. PUBLIC OPINION The world's top boxer, who has defeated Law in many tough matches.


OPIUM The real author of "The Dream Book."

OPIUM The true creator of "The Dream Book."


OPTIMISM A cheerful frame of mind that enables a tea-kettle to sing though in hot water up to its nose.

OPTIMISM A positive mindset that allows a tea kettle to whistle even when it's boiling over.


ORCHARD The small boy's Eden of today, in which the apple again occasions the fall.

ORCHARD The small boy's paradise of today, where the apple once again leads to the fall.


OSTRICH The largest and heaviest bird on earth, yet rated by his owners only as a featherweight.

OSTRICH The biggest and heaviest bird on the planet, but considered a lightweight by its owners.


OUTSKIRTS The only garments which clothe many a metropolis with decency.

OUTSKIRTS The only clothing that gives many cities a sense of decency.


OVEN The only sport who enjoys an equally hot time with or without the dough.

OVEN The only sport that gets just as hot whether or not there's any dough involved.











Handsome is what hansoms charge.


P


Soap, long deferred, maketh the dirt stick.










PAIN A sensation experienced on receiving a Punch, particularly the London one.

PAIN A feeling you get when you get punched, especially the one from London.


PALMISTRY A plausible excuse for holding hands.

PALMISTRY A reasonable excuse for holding hands.


PANTS Trousers' Country Cousins.

PANTS Trousers' Rural Relatives.


PARACHUTE

PARACHUTE

Parachute

A successful method for getting the drop on the Earth.

A successful way to take advantage of the Earth.


PARAGON The model man a woman regrets she gave up for the one she mistakenly married.

PARAGON The ideal man a woman wishes she hadn't given up for the one she wrongfully married.


PARENTS One of the hardships of a minor's life.

PARENTS One of the challenges of being a minor.


PASS A form of transportation issued free to those who are quite able to pay.

PASS A type of transportation provided for free to those who can easily afford it.

PASSENGER One who does not travel on a pass. (Antonym for Deadhead). From Eng. pass, to go, and Grk. endidomi, to give up. One who has to give up to go.

PASSENGER Someone who travels without a pass. (Opposite of Deadhead). From Eng. pass, to go, and Grk. endidomi, to give up. Someone who has to give up to travel.


PARROT An individual who can never be held responsible for what he says.

PARROT A person who can never be held accountable for what they say.


PASTRY A deadly weapon carried by cafes, cooks and newly married housekeepers.

PASTRY A dangerous tool used by cafés, chefs, and newlywed homemakers.


PATRIOT One who is willing to take all of Uncle Sam's bonds in a lump.

PATRIOT Someone who is ready to take all of Uncle Sam's bonds at once.


PAWN

PAWN

Pawn

v. t., To keep property in the family by leaving it all with your Uncle.

v. t., To keep property in the family by passing it all to your uncle.


PAWNBROKER A mercenary man to whom money is the one redeeming quality.

PAWNBROKER A money-driven individual for whom cash is the only redeeming quality.


PEACE A mythical condition of tranquillity frequently reported from the Phillipines.

PEACE A mythical state of calm often mentioned from the Philippines.


PEACH A popular synonym for Fair Woman, probably because the peach is largely a skin and stony at heart.

PEACH A common term for Fair Woman, likely because the peach has a soft exterior and a hard pit inside.


PEARL A small round product manufactured by an oyster, bought by a lobster and worn by a butterfly.

PEARL A small, round gem created by an oyster, purchased by a lobster, and worn by a butterfly.


PENITENT From pen, meaning to write, and intent, meaning determination. One who determines for the right.

PENITENT From pen, meaning to write, and intent, meaning determination. One who is committed to doing what is right.


PESSIMIST One who paints things blue. And sometimes red.

PESSIMIST Someone who sees everything negatively. And occasionally positively.


PHILISTINE In Bible times, one who worried the children of Israel; today, one who worries only himself. From Grk. phloios, bark, and tino, to punish. One who barks to punish.

PHILISTINE In biblical times, someone who troubled the people of Israel; today, someone who only worries about themselves. From Grk. phloios, bark, and tino, to punish. One who makes noise to punish.


PHILANTHROPIST One who returns to the people publicly a small percentage of the wealth he steals from them privately.

PHILANTHROPIST Someone who publicly gives back a small portion of the wealth they privately take from the people.


PHILOSOPHER One who instead of crying over spilt milk consoles himself with the thought that it was over four-fifths water.

PHILOSOPHER Someone who, instead of lamenting over spilled milk, comforts themselves with the idea that it was mostly just water.


PHILOSOPHY Something that enables the rich to say there is no disgrace in being poor.

PHILOSOPHY Something that allows the wealthy to claim there is no shame in being poor.


PIANO A tool frequently used in building a Rough House.

PIANO A tool often used in constructing a Rough House.


PIN The best dresser in a woman's acquaintance—of remarkable penetration and true as steel, seldom loses its head, follows its own bent and carries its point in whatever it undertakes.

PIN The best dresser in a woman’s circle—sharp and reliable, rarely loses composure, sticks to its own direction, and achieves its goal in whatever it sets out to do.


PING-PONG A game invented for the benefit of furniture and crockery dealers.

PING-PONG A game created to benefit furniture and dishware sellers.


PITY An emotion awakened in a man's mind when he beholds the children of a woman who might have married him instead.

PITY An emotion that arises in a man's mind when he sees the children of a woman he could have married instead.


PLATONIC LOVE An arrangement in which a man and woman attempt a correct imitation of a pair of icicles—and never succeed.

PLATONIC LOVE A situation where a man and woman try to perfectly imitate a pair of icicles—and never manage to do it.


PLENTY A desirable condition that is likely to step out whenever Extravagance steps in.

PLENTY A desirable situation that is likely to disappear whenever extravagance takes over.


PLUM A fruit that ripens and falls from the Political Tree—but only after careful grafting.

PLUM A fruit that matures and drops from the Political Tree—but only after careful grafting.


PLUMB To ascertain the capacity of.

PLUMB To determine the capacity of.

PLUMBER One who ascertains the capacity of your purse, soaks you with a piece of lead and gets away with the money—a process vulgarly known as "a lead-pipe cinch."

PLUMBER Someone who figures out how much money you have, robs you with a lead pipe, and makes off with your cash—commonly referred to as "a lead-pipe cinch."


POLE-CAT A small animal to be killed with a pole, the longer the pole the better.

POLE-CAT A small animal that should be killed using a long pole; the longer the pole, the better.


POLICEMAN

Police Officer

Policeman

A never present help in time of trouble.

A help that is never there when times get tough.


POLYGAMY A thoughtless way of increasing the family expenses.

POLYGAMY A careless method of raising family costs.


POLYGLOT A parrot that can swear in several languages.

POLYGLOT A parrot that can curse in multiple languages.


POSTSCRIPT The only thing readable in a woman's letter.

POSTSCRIPT The only part of a woman's letter that's worth reading.


PRETZEL The bar-keeper's promoter.

PRETZEL The bartender's promoter.


PROTECTION Originally, the swaddling clothes of the infant, Industry; now, merely the shoe-lacings for the giant, Monopoly.

PROTECTION Originally, the swaddling clothes of the infant, Industry; now, just the shoe-laces for the giant, Monopoly.


PRO and CON Prefixes of opposite meaning. For example, Progress and Congress.

PRO and CON Prefixes that mean the opposite. For example, Progress and Congress.


PRUDE A native of Boston.

PRUDE A Boston native.


PRUDENCE A quality of mind that restrains the wise boarder from trying to find out how his landlady makes her hash.

PRUDENCE A quality of mind that keeps the sensible tenant from trying to figure out how their landlady prepares her hash.


PRUDERY A quality that displays a lack of modesty as a wig does a loss of hair.

PRUDERY A trait that shows a lack of modesty, like a wig reveals a loss of hair.


PRUNE A plum that has seen better days: the boarding-house veteran and the landlady's pet; badly wrinkled, yet well preserved.

PRUNE A plum that has seen better days: the boarding-house veteran and the landlady's favorite; badly wrinkled, yet well preserved.


PUGILIST A close-fisted party who is often roped in but never gives up till he's out.

PUGILIST A tough opponent who often gets caught up in things but never gives up until he’s knocked out.


PULLMAN PORTER A legalized train-robber.

PULLMAN PORTER A legal train robber.


PUNCH A weekly obituary notice from London, chronicling the death of Humor.

PUNCH A weekly obituary notice from London, detailing the death of Humor.











Never make a mountain out of a mole-hill—Try gold,
silver, copper or radium—there's more in it.


Q


Charity begins at home—but ends when you reach The Cook.










QUACK The Duck family's favorite physician.

QUACK The Duck family's favorite doctor.


QUAIL

QUAIL

Quail

v. t., To shrink—a characteristic of the bird when ordered in a restaurant.

v. t., To shrink—a trait associated with the bird when you order it at a restaurant.


QUEEN One entitled to rule a nation, make up a deck, or beat a knave.

QUEEN Someone who has the right to govern a country, create a deck of cards, or defeat a fraudster.


QUESTION Is marriage a failure?

Is marriage a failure?


QUEUE The only Mongolian line connecting America and China.

QUEUE The only Mongolian route linking America and China.


QUORUM A clumsy individual, all Ayes and Noes, who is seldom on hand when needed.

QUORUM An awkward person, full of Yeses and Nos, who is rarely around when needed.











Faint heart never won fair lady—but a full purse can always pull the trick.


R


Man proposes, then woman imposes.










RABBIT A small rodent, very similar to a hare, which feeds on grass and burrows in the earth. WELSH RABBIT More like a string, thrives on cheese and burrows in the stomach.

RABBIT A small rodent, very similar to a hare, that eats grass and digs in the ground. WELSH RABBIT More like a string, lives on cheese and burrows in the stomach.


RACE-TRACK An interesting locality, where pools are bought and sold in books and the heat never interferes with the search for the Pole.

RACE-TRACK An intriguing place, where bets are placed in books and the heat never disrupts the quest for the Pole.


RADIUM A radiant radiator, redolent of ranging radial rays of radio-activity, raised to radical rates and regarded as a ruthless rake-off in the reign of riches within the arrayed radius of a raging, raving and raided race.

RADIUM A glowing source of energy, filled with vibrant rays of radioactivity, elevated to extreme levels and seen as an unrestrained profit during a time of wealth among a disturbed, chaotic society.


RAG-TIME Music pulled into many pieces—the invention of a flannel-mouth to which many have cottoned.

RAG-TIME Music has been broken down into many parts—the creation of a smooth talker that many have embraced.


RAPID TRANSIT A municipal myth, circulated for the amusement of the long suffering—and slow moving—public.

RAPID TRANSIT A city legend, shared for the entertainment of the long-suffering—and slow-moving—public.


REFORM In general, a periodic epidemic, starting with marked heat, followed by a high fever, and accompanied by a flow of ink in the newspapers, a discharge of words from the face and a rush of blood to the polls, leaving the victim a chronic invalid until the next campaign. In New York, reform has been confined to a Low attempt at government.

REFORM Generally, a periodic outbreak begins with intense heat, followed by a high fever, and is marked by a flood of articles in the newspapers, a stream of words from speakers, and a surge of voting, leaving the affected person a long-term invalid until the next campaign. In New York, reform has been limited to a low-level attempt at governance.


REFORMER One who, when he smells a rat, is eager to let the cat out of the bag.

REFORMER Someone who, when they sense something is off, is quick to reveal the truth.


REGISTER

Sign Up

Register

The only autograph album which it costs you money to write in.

The only autograph book that you have to pay to sign.


REGRETS An excuse for non-attendance at a social function. Occasionally, an expression of sorrow; usually, a paean of praise at deliverance from evil.

REGRETS A reason for not attending a social event. Sometimes, a way to express sadness; often, a tribute to being saved from something bad.


RELATIONS A tedious pack of people who haven't the remotest knowledge of how to live nor the smallest instinct about when to die.

RELATIONS A boring group of people who have no idea how to live or any sense of when to let go.


RELIGION A cloak used by some persons in this world who will be warm enough without one in the next.

RELIGION A cover used by some people in this world who will be fine without one in the next.


R.E. MORSE A veteran General who commands the largest army in the world.

R.E. MORSE A seasoned General who leads the largest army in the world.


REPARTEE The sassy habit of talking back.

REPARTEE The bold tendency to talk back.


REPUTATION A personal possession, frequently not discovered until lost.

REPUTATION A personal asset that is often not recognized until it is gone.


RESIDENCE A rural locality inhabited annually—for a few hours—by a rich New Yorker or Bostonian.

RESIDENCE A rural area where a wealthy New Yorker or Bostonian spends a few hours each year.


RESOLUTION A fragile bit of crockery fashioned on the first day of January and usually broken on the second.

RESOLUTION A delicate piece of pottery made on January 1st and typically shattered by January 2nd.


RESORT (SUMMER) A place where the tired grow more tired. From Eng. rest, and Grk. orizo, to limit. A place where rest is limited.

RESORT (SUMMER) A place where the weary become even more exhausted. From Eng. rest, and Grk. orizo, to define. A place where rest is restricted.


REST A trade in which every hobo holds a Union Card for life.

REST A job where every homeless person has a Union Card for life.


RESTAURANT An institution for the spread of dyspepsia. From Lat. restauro, to repair, and Grk. anti, against. After patronizing, you're "up against repairs."

RESTAURANT A place known for causing indigestion. From Latin restauro, meaning to fix, and Greek anti, meaning against. After eating there, you're "facing repairs."


RHETORIC Language in a dress suit.

RHETORIC Language in formal attire.


RICE An effective field-piece, used for assaulting Chinamen or the newly-married.

RICE An effective weapon, used for attacking Chinese people or newlyweds.


ROQUEFORT A kind of cheese whose odor puts it easily in the first rank.

ROQUEFORT A type of cheese with a smell that easily places it among the top-ranked varieties.


ROYCROFTER A successful book-maker on the East Aurora turf. From Fr. roi, king, and old Saxon crofter, or grafter. King of Grafters.

ROYCROFTER A successful bookmaker in East Aurora. From Fr. roi, meaning king, and old Saxon crofter, or grafter. King of Grafters.


RUMOR The long-distance champion of the Human Race—a monster with more tales than an octopus.

RUMOR The long-distance champion of humanity—a creature with more stories than an octopus.


RUST Physical dullness.

RUST Physical dullness.

RUSTIC Mental dullness.

RUSTIC Mental fog.











Beggars should never be choosers—though the beggar often chews what he begs.


S


A miss is as good as her smile.










SADDUCEE A person holding skeptical religious views. Hopeless, hence sad you see.

SADDUCEE A person with doubtful religious beliefs. They feel hopeless, which is why they seem sad.


SAILOR A man who makes his living on water but never touches it on shore.

SAILOR A man who works on the water but never steps on land.


SANDWICH An unsuccessful attempt to make both ends meat.

SANDWICH A failed effort to make ends meet.


SAUSAGE An aftermath of the dog-days.

SAUSAGE A result of the dog days.


SCAFFOLD A work of art that rarely fails to get a hanging.

SCAFFOLD An artwork that almost always gets displayed.


SCARECROW An operator who repeatedly corners corn, without caws.

SCARECROW An operator who consistently manages to gather corn, without cawing.


SCORCHER A chauffeur in an all-fired hurry.

SCORCHER A driver in a huge rush.


SCULPTOR A poor unfortunate who makes faces and busts.

SCULPTOR A poor soul who creates sculptures and busts.


SELF-MADE Complimentary term for a respectable crook.

SELF-MADE A positive way to describe a respectable criminal.


SHAMROCK A three-time loser as a racer at sea, but a four-time winner as an "ad." for tea—and Sir T.

SHAMROCK A three-time loser as a racer at sea, but a four-time winner as an "ad." for tea—and Sir T.


SHEPHERD One who depends on a crook for a living.

SHEPHERD Someone who relies on a staff to make a living.


SHIRT Every man's bosom friend.

SHIRT Every man's best friend.


SILVER A metallic form of opium, smoked by Presidential impossibilities.

SILVER A metallic version of opium, smoked by presidential impossibilities.


SINNER A stupid person who gets found out.

SINNER A foolish person who gets exposed.


SNAP A brisk, energetic quality that enables a man with ginger to take the cake.

SNAP A lively, energetic quality that allows a guy with ginger to stand out.


SNORE An unfavorable report from headquarters.

SNORE A bad report from HQ.


SOROSIS A female gas company that lays its pipes on cultivated grounds.

SOROSIS A gas company that installs its pipes on farmed land.


SPAGHETTI A table-dish eaten only by Italians and jugglers. From Lat. spadix, branch, or fork, and gestamen, burden. A burden for the fork.

SPAGHETTI A dish that's primarily enjoyed by Italians and jugglers. From Lat. spadix, meaning branch or fork, and gestamen, meaning burden. A burden for the fork.


SPIDER A busy weaver and a good correspondent, who drops a line by every post.

SPIDER A hardworking weaver and a great communicator, who sends a message with every mail.


STARS The greatest astronomers known, having studded the heavens for ages.

STARS The greatest astronomers we know have been studying the skies for centuries.


STAYS A sort of straight-jacket employed in reforming women.

STAYS A kind of straightjacket used in the reformation of women.


STOCKINGS Woman's only savings for A Rainy Day.

STOCKINGS A woman's only savings for a rainy day.


STOCKS An unreliable commodity bought and sold by gamblers. If you win, it's an investment; if you lose, a speculation.

STOCKS An unpredictable asset traded by risk-takers. If you come out ahead, it's an investment; if you fall short, it's just speculation.


STOVE-PIPE

Stovepipe

Stove-pipe

A movable cylinder used as a receptacle for smoke and profanity.

A portable cylinder used to collect smoke and bad language.


SPRING Formerly a very delightful season but now obsolete except in poetry and the Old Farmer's Almanac.

SPRING Once a very enjoyable season, but now it's pretty much forgotten, except in poetry and the Old Farmer's Almanac.


SPINSTER An ember from which the sparks have flown.

SPINSTER A leftover from which the sparks have faded away.


SUBWAY In Boston, a place where one may enjoy continuous disturbance of the peace, disorderly conduct, assault and battery, riot and rebellion. These events are allowed by law, and the entry-fee is five cents.

SUBWAY In Boston, a place where you can experience nonstop noise, rowdy behavior, assault and battery, riots, and uprisings. These activities are legally permitted, and it costs five cents to enter.


SUCCESS A goal usually reached by those who employ their time in cultivating a more definite aim in life rather than in searching for a larger target.

SUCCESS A goal typically achieved by those who spend their time developing a clearer purpose in life instead of constantly looking for a bigger target.


SUMMER An oppressive and expensive season invented by rural cottage and hotel owners, railroad and steamboat companies and the Iceman.

SUMMER A hot and costly season created by owners of country cottages and hotels, railroad and steamboat companies, and the Ice Man.


SUN A yellow arrival from Way Down East, who goes west daily, operates a heating and lighting trust, draws water, prints pictures, develops crops, liquidates the ice business and tans skins on the side. Profits by his daily rays and always has a shine.

SUN A bright yellow presence from the East, who travels west every day, manages a heating and lighting company, provides water, produces images, cultivates crops, sells ice, and tans skins on the side. Gains from his daily light and always has a glow.


SYMPATHY

Empathy

Sympathy

Feeling for others; very noticeable in Blind Man's Buff.

Feeling for others; very evident in Blind Man's Buff.


SYNDICATE A conspiracy to extend the modest business established by Captain Kidd.

SYNDICATE A plot to grow the small business started by Captain Kidd.











Fortune knocks only once at a man's door—And she's the worst Knocker in the world.


T


Brevity is the soul of wit—and the sole charm of of a bicycle skirt.










TAILOR One who takes your measure on first sight, gives you a fit, sews you up and follows suit until paid.

TAILOR Someone who measures you at first glance, makes sure you have a good fit, stitches you together, and keeps doing it until they get paid.


TALK A continuous performance playing daily and nightly engagements, with Woman as the star and Man confined in the Family Circle.

TALK A nonstop show featuring daily and nightly performances, with Woman as the main star and Man stuck in the Family Circle.


TELEGRAM

TEXT MESSAGE

Telegram

A form of correspondence sent by a man in a hurry and carried by a boy in sleep.

A message sent by a man in a rush and delivered by a boy who is asleep.


TELEPHONE From Eng. tell, to talk, and Grk. phonos, murder. A machine in which talk is murdered.

TELEPHONE From Eng. tell, to talk, and Grk. phonos, murder. A device where conversation is cut off.


TENNIS A game in which the participants enjoy a racket on the side and raise the deuce over a net, while the volleys drive them from set to set and love scores as often as it's mentioned.

TENNIS A game where players use a racket on the side and serve over a net, while the volleys take them from set to set and love scores come up just as often as they're talked about.


TEMPER A quality, the loss of which is likely to make a knife blade dull and a woman's tongue sharp.

TEMPER A quality that, when lost, is likely to dull a knife blade and sharpen a woman's tongue.


THERMOMETER

THERMOMETER

Thermometer

A short, glass tube that regulates the weather—and usually does a poor job.

A small glass tube that controls the weather—and often fails to do so effectively.


THIRST A sensation immediately following a short session at the free lunch stand.

THIRST A feeling that comes right after a quick visit to the free food stand.


TIDE An old friend who comes and goes daily but is all in whenever he gets over the bay.

TIDE An old friend who shows up every day but is fully present whenever he crosses the bay.


TITIAN The color a poor red-headed girl's hair becomes as soon as her father strikes oil.

TITIAN The color of a poor red-headed girl's hair changes as soon as her father hits it big with oil.


TIPS Wages we pay other people's hired help.

TIPS Payments we give to workers hired by others.


TOBACCO A nauseating plant that is consumed by but two creatures; a large, green worm and—man. The worm doesn't know any better.

TOBACCO A disgusting plant that is eaten by only two creatures: a big, green caterpillar and—humans. The caterpillar doesn’t know any better.


TONGUE An unruly member that is frequently put out, yet an artist who's a hard worker at the palate and a great wag among women.

TONGUE A rebellious part that often sticks out, yet a craftsman who's diligent with flavor and a great jokester among women.


TOUCH A habit common to the impecunious, causing in its victim a feeling of faintness, followed by a chill or a sense of loss.

TOUCH A common habit among those without money, leading the person experiencing it to feel weak, followed by a chill or a sense of emptiness.


TRANSFER A small bit of paper of remarkable strength, being able to carry a heavy man several miles.

TRANSFER A small piece of paper with incredible strength, capable of carrying a heavy person for several miles.


TROLLEY-CAR A conveyance filled with advertisements, and occasionally passengers, and operated by Poles.

TROLLEY-CAR A vehicle packed with ads, and sometimes passengers, operated by Poles.


TROUBLE Something that many are looking for but no one wants.

TROUBLE Something that a lot of people seek but no one actually wants.


TRUST A small body of capital entirely surrounded by water.

TRUST A small amount of money completely surrounded by water.


TWINS Insult added to Injury.

TWINS Insult to Injury.


TWISTERS

Tornadoes

Twisters

An undesirable thing to have on hand.

An unwelcome thing to have around.











It's a wise son who can get two birds with One Bone.


U V


There is a tide in the affairs of men, which, taken at the flood, leads on to Fortune—But most of us catch our watered stock on the ebb.










UMBRELLA A good thing to put up in a shower—or pawn-shop; but, like skating, never seen after Lent.

UMBRELLA A useful item to have during a rain shower—or at a pawn shop; but, like ice skating, rarely spotted after Lent.


UNBOSOMED

UNBOSOMED

Unbosomed

A shirt just returned from a steam laundry.

A shirt just came back from the dry cleaner.


UNION An ailing individual frequently troubled by scabs and liable to strike without warning.

UNION A sick person often plagued by sores and likely to lash out unexpectedly.


UMPIRE No jeweler, but a high authority on diamonds.

UMPIRE Not a jeweler, but an expert on diamonds.


USHER One who takes a leading part in a theatre.

USHER A person who plays a key role in a theater.


VACCINATION Where "jabbing the needle" is never a vice.

VACCINATION Where "getting the shot" is never a bad thing.


VAUDEVILLE From Lat. vaut, good for, and villageois, countryman. Good for countrymen.

VAUDEVILLE From Latin vaut, meaning good for, and villageois, countryman. Good for country folks.


VERANDA

VERANDA

Veranda

An open-air enclosure often used as a spoon-holder.

An outdoor space commonly used as a spoon holder.


VEST A waistcoat sold at halfprice.

VEST A waistcoat on sale.


VIRTUE A quality oftentimes associated with intelligence, but rarely with beauty.

VIRTUE A quality that's often linked to intelligence but rarely to beauty.


VULGARITY The conduct of others.

VULGARITY Others' behavior.











A rolling stone gathers no moss—except at roulette.


W


But a stony roll always gathers the stony stare.










WAITER An Inn-experienced servant.

WAITER A novice server.


WAR A wholesale means of making heroes which, if planned in a small way, would produce only murderers.

WAR A complete way to create heroes that, if done on a small scale, would only result in murderers.


WATER A thin substance applied to stocks with which to soak buyers.

WATER A light liquid used on stocks to attract buyers.


WEDDING A trade in which the bride is generally given away, and the groom is often sold.

WEDDING A transaction where the bride is usually given away, and the groom is often sold.


WEEDS Found in gardens and widows. For removing easily, marry the widow.

WEEDS Found in gardens and by the windows. To remove them easily, marry the widow.


WICKEDNESS A myth invented by good people to account for the singular attractiveness of others.

WICKEDNESS A myth created by good people to explain the unique appeal of others.


WIDOW The wife of a golfer during the open season, unless she golfs, too. In that event the children are golf orphans.

WIDOW The wife of a golfer during the open season, unless she plays golf as well. In that case, the kids are golf orphans.


WHISKY Trouble put up in liquid form.

WHISKY Trouble bottled up in liquid form.


WIND An aerial phenomenon, superinduced by an ephemeral agitation of the nebular strata, whereby air, (hot or cold), impelled into transitory activity, generates a prolonged passage through space, owing to certain occult ethereal stimuli, and results in zephyrs, breezes, blows, blow-outs, blizzards, gales, simoons, hurricanes, tornadoes or typhoons. Barred from Kansas Cyclone-cellars but frequently blended with Chicago tongue—canned or conversational.

WIND An atmospheric occurrence caused by a temporary disturbance in the layers of the atmosphere, where air, whether hot or cold, is set into motion, creating a lasting flow through space due to certain hidden ethereal forces, resulting in soft winds, breezes, gusts, powerful blasts, blizzards, strong winds, dust storms, hurricanes, tornadoes, or typhoons. Banned from Kansas storm shelters but often mixed with Chicago slang—whether in canned form or casual conversation.


WOMAN An aspiring creature whose political sphere is still slightly flattened at the polls.

WOMAN An ambitious individual whose political influence is still somewhat limited in voting outcomes.


WORD Something you must keep after giving it to another.

WORD Something you have to hold onto after passing it to someone else.


WORRY A state of mind that leads some persons to fear, every time the tide goes out, that it won't come in again.

WORRY A state of mind that causes some people to fear, each time the tide goes out, that it won’t come back in.


WRINKLES A merchant's trade-marks.

WRINKLES A merchant's trademarks.











It's the first straw hat which shows how the wind blows.


X Y Z


A Ride goeth before a Fall.—
See Automobile, Bucking Broncho, Bicycle, Air-Ship, Patrol-Wagon, Rail, and Go-Cart.










X RAYS

X-Rays

X Rays

Ten dollars from a friend.

$10 from a friend.


YARN An essential in fabrication—either woven or narrated. Mill yarns are highly colored; those spun at sea much more so.

YARN An essential in fabric-making—whether woven or told. Mill yarns are very vibrant; those spun at sea are even more so.


YAWL Either the shape of a boat or the sound of a cat, but never a cat-boat.

YAWL It can mean the shape of a boat or the sound a cat makes, but it's never a cat-boat.


YAWNS The air-breaks on a sleeper.

YAWNS The brakes on a sleeper.


YEAR A period originally including 365 days, now 325, since the other 40 are Lent.

YEAR A period originally consisting of 365 days, now 325, since the other 40 are Lent.


YELLOW FEVER A passion for reading the Hearst newspapers.

YELLOW FEVER An obsession with reading the Hearst newspapers.


YOLK The legacy of the hen and the burden of its lay.

YOLK The legacy of the chicken and the weight of its eggs.

YOKE The inheritance of the hen-pecked and the burden of the married.

YOKE The legacy of the henpecked and the weight of being married.


YULE-LOG A Christmas protege of the grate, too young to smoke, too tough to burn and too green to warm up to anybody.

YULE-LOG A Christmas creation of the fireplace, too young to catch fire, too hard to burn, and too fresh to cozy up to anyone.


YOUTH The dynamo that makes the world go round; a product of its own generation, with its wires carrying Power into the high places of Earth and with its currents of Thought short-circuited only by bigoted Old Age.

YOUTH The driving force that powers the world; a creation of its own time, with connections sending energy to the highest points on Earth and with its ideas disrupted only by narrow-minded Old Age.


ZEALOT One who loves morality so well he will commit crime to maintain it.

ZEALOT Someone who cares about morality so much that they will break the law to uphold it.


ZEBRA The crook among horses, condemned to wear stripes for life.

ZEBRA The trickster of the horse world, doomed to wear stripes forever.


ZERO Originally, nothing; but now meaning a good deal on a thermometer or bank-draft, and comprising two-thirds of the 400.

ZERO Originally, nothing; but now it represents a significant amount on a thermometer or bank draft, and constitutes two-thirds of 400.


ZIGZAG The popular route after a heavy dinner. Old adage, "The longest way round is the drunkard's way home!"

ZIGZAG The usual path to take after a big dinner. There's an old saying: "The longest way around is the drunkard's way home!"


ZOUAVE

Zouave

Zouave

The original Mrs. Bloomer.

The original Ms. Bloomer.







Postage and Postal Information.


How to Mail a Letter.

How to Send a Letter.

After writing it, place it in a square or oblong envelope—round ones are no longer fashionable—seal it on the back and write a legible address on the front; then take a two-cent stamp, give it a good licking and retire it to the corner—the upper, right-hand corner, on the outside—never inside, as the postmaster is not a clairvoyant. Drop it in a letter-box and trust to luck. If it's a love letter, it will probably reach her all right, for Cupid is a faithful postman and carries a stout pair of wings. If it's a bill, by all means have it registered; otherwise, your debtor will swear he never got it. If it's cash for your tailor, heed the post-office warning, "Don't send money through the mails." Wait until you happen to meet him on the street. If he sees you first, you lose.

After you’ve written it, put it in a square or rectangular envelope—round ones aren’t in style anymore—seal it on the back and write a clear address on the front; then grab a two-cent stamp, lick it well, and stick it in the upper right corner on the outside—never inside, since the postmaster can't read your mind. Drop it in a mailbox and hope for the best. If it’s a love letter, it’ll likely get to her just fine, because Cupid is a reliable mail carrier with a strong pair of wings. If it’s a bill, definitely have it registered; otherwise, your debtor will insist they never received it. If you’re sending cash for your tailor, remember the post office warns, “Don’t send money through the mail.” Wait until you run into him on the street. If he spots you first, you’re out of luck.


First-class Matter.

Priority Issue.

Anything you are ashamed to have the postmaster or postmistress read, and therefore seal up, is known as first-class matter. Also, postal cards, where you're only allowed to argue on one side. If you think your letter should travel slowly, invest ten cents in a Special Delivery Stamp. This will insure a nice, leisurely journey, lasting from one to two days longer than by the cheap two-cent route.

Anything you're embarrassed for the postmaster or postmistress to read, and therefore seal up, is considered first-class mail. Also, postcards, where you're only allowed to express one side of the argument. If you think your letter should take its time, spend ten cents on a Special Delivery Stamp. This will ensure a pleasant, leisurely trip, taking one to two days longer than the budget-friendly two-cent option.


Second-class Matter.

Second-class mail.

This class was originated for the benefit of Patent Medicine Mixers, who print circulars on "What Ails You" four times a year, and pepper the land with "Before-and-after-taking" caricatures, at the rate of one cent a pound.

This class was created for the benefit of patent medicine mixers, who print newsletters on "What Ails You" four times a year, and flood the country with "Before-and-after-taking" caricatures at the rate of one cent per pound.


Third-class Matter.

Third-Class Matter.

While the quack nostrums travel second-class for one cent a pound, books, engravings, manuscript copy, and works of art have to go third-class and are taxed one cent for every two ounces. They must also be left open for inspection, thus affording the post-office employee a fleeting acquaintance with something really useful.

While the fake remedies are shipped second-class for a penny a pound, books, prints, handwritten manuscripts, and works of art have to go third-class and are taxed a penny for every two ounces. They also have to be left open for inspection, giving the postal worker a brief look at something genuinely valuable.


Fourth-class Matter.

Fourth-Class Mail.

Everything not included in the above, except poisons, explosives, live animals, insects, inflammable articles, and things giving off a bad odor. The last two do not include The Police Gazette or The Philistine.

Everything not included in the above, except for poisons, explosives, live animals, insects, flammable items, and things that give off a bad smell. The last two do not include The Police Gazette or The Philistine.







A Few Mythological and Classical Names.

Brought down to date in brief Notes by the Editor.

Updated with brief notes by the Editor.


ACHILLES. A courageous Greek, who did a general slaughtering business in Troy in 1180 B.C., but was finally pinked in the heel—his only vulnerable spot—and died.

ACHILLES. A brave Greek who was responsible for a lot of killing during the Trojan War in 1180 B.C., but ultimately got stabbed in the heel—his only weak point—and died.


Long life often depends on being well heeled.

Living a long life often relies on being financially secure.


ADONIS. A beautiful youth, beloved by Venus and killed by a boar.

ADONIS. A stunning young man, adored by Venus and slain by a wild boar.


Bores have been the death of us ever since.

Bores have been the end of us ever since.


BACCHUS. A brewer, who supplied the Gods with nectar, the beer that made Olympus famous.

BACCHUS. A brewer who provided the Gods with nectar, the beer that put Olympus on the map.


Those desiring a drink, please ask Dickens if "Bacchus is willin'."

If you want a drink, just ask Dickens if "Bacchus is willing."


CASTOR AND POLLUX. Two clever sports and twin brothers from Greece, Castor being a horse-trainer and Pollux a pugilist, whose sister, Helen, a respectable, married woman, disgraced the family by eloping with Paris.

CASTOR AND POLLUX. Two talented athletes and twin brothers from Greece, Castor was a horse trainer and Pollux was a boxer, whose sister, Helen, a respectable married woman, embarrassed the family by running away with Paris.


Just because a man can break a broncho or win a prize fight, it's no sign he can manage a woman.

Just because a guy can break a bronco or win a boxing match, it doesn't mean he can handle a woman.


CERBERUS. A dog with three heads, a serpent's tail and several snakes around his neck, who guarded the main entrance to Hades.

CERBERUS. A dog with three heads, a serpent's tail, and several snakes around his neck, who guarded the main entrance to the Underworld.


When a man begins to see snakes and one head looks like three, it's a cinch he's not far from Hell.

When a guy starts seeing snakes and one head looks like three, it’s clear he's not far from Hell.


CHARON. The gloomy gondolier of the Styx, who carried the dead to the Other World—if they paid him first.

CHARON. The somber boatman of the Styx, who ferried the dead to the Afterlife—if they settled his fee first.


And even to-day, he who patronizes Rapid Transit must pay his fare in advance.

And even today, anyone who uses Rapid Transit has to pay their fare upfront.


CUPID. The son of Venus and the God of Love, who with bow and arrows punctured men's bosoms with the darts of admiration.

CUPID. The son of Venus and the God of Love, who with his bow and arrows pierces people's hearts with the darts of admiration.


But now-a-days the arrow's not in it with a snug bathing suit or a decollette gown.

But nowadays the arrow doesn't compete with a nice bathing suit or a low-cut dress.


DAEDALUS. The original Santos Dumont, who invented and successfully operated a flying-machine that would fly. His son, Icarus, tried the trick, went too high and fell into the sea.

DAEDALUS. The original Santos Dumont, who invented and successfully operated a flying machine that could actually fly. His son, Icarus, attempted the same thing, flew too high, and crashed into the sea.


A flier frequently precedes a fall—especially in Wall Street.

A drop often comes before a crash—especially on Wall Street.


DIANA. The goddess of the chase; unmarried.

DIANA. The goddess of hunting; not married.


And this is very fitting. May the chase always be for the unmarried only!

And this makes perfect sense. May the pursuit always be for the single ones only!


HERCULES. The Gritty Greek (no relation to the Terrible Turk), an independent laborer, who always had a good job awaiting him.

HERCULES. The Tough Greek (not connected to the Terrible Turk), a self-employed worker, who always had a solid job lined up for him.


It is interesting to recall the days when non-union labor had all the work it wanted.

It's interesting to remember the days when non-union workers had all the jobs they wanted.


IXION. A king of Thessaly, who for his sins was broken on a wheel.

IXION. A king of Thessaly who, due to his wrongdoings, was executed by being tied to a wheel.


And men have been going broke on "the wheel" ever since.

And guys have been losing money on "the wheel" ever since.


LOTUS EATERS. A gang of ancient vegetarians, who chewed leaves and went to sleep.

LOTUS EATERS. A group of ancient vegetarians who nibbled on leaves and took naps.


Now succeeded by a club of New Yorkers, who chew the rag and keep awake.

Now replaced by a group of New Yorkers who chat and stay awake.


MERCURY. A celestial messenger-boy, who wore wings on his shoes and knew how "to get there" in a hurry.

MERCURY. A celestial messenger, who had wings on his shoes and knew how to get to places quickly.


Now they all wear hobbles, and never exceed the speed limit in a public thoroughfare.

Now they all have restraints on, and never go over the speed limit on a public road.


MIDAS. A Greek king, who had the power of turning into gold all that he touched.

MIDAS. A Greek king who could turn everything he touched into gold.


That's nothing! There are plenty of men to-day who always get gold whoever they touch.

That's nothing! There are plenty of men today who always get gold from whoever they touch.


SAPPHO. A love-lorn poetess, who, failing to win the man she first loved, cured herself by jumping into the Mediterranean.

SAPPHO. A heartbroken poet, who, unable to win the man she first loved, healed herself by jumping into the Mediterranean.


She probably acted on the old advice, "There's plenty more fish in the sea!"

She probably went with the old saying, "There are plenty more fish in the sea!"


TANTALUS. A proud king, who suffered in Hades the agonies of hunger and thirst, with food and drink always in sight, but always beyond reach.

TANTALUS. A proud king, who suffered in Hades the torment of hunger and thirst, with food and drink always in sight, but always out of reach.


Here on earth, the 50-cent table d'hote accomplishes the same result—besides costing you the fifty.

Here on earth, the 50-cent fixed-price menu achieves the same thing—plus it costs you fifty cents.


TROY. An ancient, oriental city, which took in a wooden horse and saw the domestic finish of Helen and Paris.

TROY. An ancient, eastern city that took in a wooden horse and witnessed the domestic end of Helen and Paris.


Do not confuse with Troy, N.Y., where they only take in washing and provide a domestic finish for collars and shirts.

Don't mix this up with Troy, N.Y., where they only do laundry and provide a home finish for collars and shirts.


VULCAN. The Olympian blacksmith, who always had his hammer with him.

VULCAN. The Olympian blacksmith, who always carried his hammer.


But not all who carry hammers are blacksmiths.

But not everyone who carries a hammer is a blacksmith.







Legal and Local Holidays in the United States.


JANUARY 1, New Year's Day. On this day the Flowing Bowl is filled—and emptied—and the Genial Palm circulated in forty-three States and Territories out of forty-nine. In Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Arkansas, Oklahoma and the Indian Territory there is no celebration. The natives are too busy collecting good resolutions and bad bills.

JANUARY 1, New Year's Day. On this day, the Flowing Bowl is filled—and emptied—and the Genial Palm is passed around in forty-three states and territories out of forty-nine. In Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and the Indian Territory, there is no celebration. The locals are too busy gathering good resolutions and bad bills.


FEBRUARY 22, Washington's Birthday. (George, not Booker), is remembered by thirty-eight of the States. On this day, in the public schools, are shown pictures of George Chopping the Cherry Tree and Breaking Up the Delaware Ice Trust, Valley Forge in Winter, and Mt. Vernon on a Busy Day. The Pride of the Class recites Washington's "Farewell to the Army," Minnie the Spieler belabors the piano with the "Washington Post March," and the scholars all eat Washington Pie, made of "Columbia, the Jam of the Ocean."

FEBRUARY 22, Washington's Birthday. (George, not Booker) is celebrated by thirty-eight states. On this day, public schools display images of George Chopping the Cherry Tree, Breaking Up the Delaware Ice Trust, Valley Forge in Winter, and Mt. Vernon on a Busy Day. The class star recites Washington's "Farewell to the Army," Minnie the pianist pounds out the "Washington Post March," and everyone enjoys Washington Pie, made of "Columbia, the Jam of the Ocean."


MARCH 17, St. Patrick's Day and Evacuation Day, when the British redcoats got out of Boston and Patrick evicted the snakes from Ireland. For observing the day, wear a turkey-red coat, or vest, and put a bit of green ribbon, or a shamrock, in the buttonhole—the green above the red. On Easter day, wear a scrambled egg in the same place.

MARCH 17, St. Patrick's Day and Evacuation Day, when the British soldiers left Boston and Patrick drove the snakes out of Ireland. To celebrate the day, wear a bright red coat or vest, and add a piece of green ribbon or a shamrock to your buttonhole—the green on top of the red. On Easter day, wear a scrambled egg in the same spot.


APRIL 19, Patriot's Day. A New England successor to FAST DAY—the slowest day of the year. Originally invented for Fasting and Prayer. Now used exclusively for opening the Baseball Season, Locating a Seashore Home for the Summer, and watching Red-Shirted Diogenes at his Tub.

APRIL 19, Patriot's Day. A New England replacement for FAST DAY—the slowest day of the year. Initially created for Fasting and Prayer. Now, it’s all about kicking off the Baseball Season, finding a beach house for the summer, and watching Red-Shirted Diogenes at his Tub.

Little drops of water,
Tiny drops of water,
Little lines of hose,
Little hoses,
Make the mighty Muster
Rally the powerful Muster
As ev'ry Laddie knows.
As every guy knows.

MAY 1, Moving Day. Observed everywhere by The Restless Tenant.

MAY 1, Moving Day. Seen everywhere by The Restless Tenant.


APRIL 26 Memorial Days In "Dixie"
MAY 30 In the North

A Symphony in Blue and Gray.

A Symphony in Blue and Gray.


JUNE 17, Bunker Hill Day. Celebrated in Boston, Mass., by a procession of the Ancient and Horrible Distillery Company, a few of the City Fathers in hacks, a picked bunch of Navy Yard sailors and occasionally a few samples from a Wild West Show. For 24 hours, pistols and firecrackers are allowed to mutilate Young America ad lib.

JUNE 17, Bunker Hill Day. Celebrated in Boston, Massachusetts, with a parade featuring the Ancient and Horrible Distillery Company, a few local officials in carriages, a selected group of Navy Yard sailors, and sometimes some acts from a Wild West Show. For 24 hours, fireworks and firecrackers are used freely to entertain Young America ad lib.


JULY 4, Independence Day. A national holiday, invented for the benefit of popcorn and peanut promoters; tin horn and toy-balloon vendors; lemonade chemists; dealers in explosives; physicians and surgeons. A grand chance for the citizen-soldier to hear the roar of battle, smell powder, shoot the neighbor's cat, and lose a night's rest—or a finger.

JULY 4, Independence Day. A national holiday created for the benefit of popcorn and peanut sellers; horn and toy-balloon vendors; lemonade makers; firework dealers; and doctors. A great opportunity for the citizen-soldier to hear the sounds of battle, smell gunpowder, shoot the neighbor's cat, and lose a night's sleep—or a finger.


LABOR DAY, First Monday in September. The only day when labor works overtime. An occasion when the workingman takes a cane in place of a dinner-pail and proudly tramps the streets behind a real silk banner and a Hod Carrier on a Cart Horse.

LABOR DAY, First Monday in September. The only day when workers put in extra time. It’s a day when the laborer grabs a cane instead of a lunchbox and proudly marches down the streets behind a real silk banner and a Hod Carrier on a Cart Horse.


THANKSGIVING DAY (Last Thursday in November). A day devoted to the annual division of Turkey—with Greece on the side—by the Hung'ry folks.

THANKSGIVING DAY (Last Thursday in November). A day dedicated to the yearly sharing of turkey—with a side of Greece—by the hungry people.


DECEMBER 25, Christmas Day. Another national holiday, marked by the following observances: Filling the young and helpless with a lot of fiction about Santa Claus, the old chimney fakir, who went up the flue long ago; making a clothesline of the mantelpiece and robbing the forest of its young; swapping several things we'd like to keep for a lot of stuff we don't want; and, finally, putting on in church a Sunday night performance of light opera, known as "The Sabbath School Concert."

DECEMBER 25, Christmas Day. Another national holiday, celebrated with the following traditions: filling kids with tales about Santa Claus, the old chimney trickster, who left a long time ago; turning the mantelpiece into a clothesline and taking young trees from the forest; trading things we actually want for a bunch of stuff we don’t need; and finally, putting on a Sunday night show at church, known as "The Sabbath School Concert."






Typographical errors corrected in text:

Typo fixes in text:


In the main dictionary section:
under ANCESTORS: parodox corrected to paradox
section title AUTOMBILIST corrected to AUTOMOBILIST
under BABY: noctural corrected to nocturnal
under DANCE: physicial corrected to physical
under ENTHUSIAST: belives corrected to believes
section title PHILOSPHER corrected to PHILOSOPHER
under PIANO: freguently corrected to frequently
under SADDUCEE: religous corrected to religious
under STOVE-PIPE: recepatcle corrected to receptacle
under SUN: developes corrected to develops
under WAR: planed corrected to planned

In the main dictionary section:
under ANCESTORS: parodox corrected to paradox
section title AUTOMBILIST corrected to AUTOMOBILIST
under BABY: noctural corrected to nocturnal
under DANCE: physicial corrected to physical
under ENTHUSIAST: belives corrected to believes
section title PHILOSPHER corrected to PHILOSOPHER
under PIANO: freguently corrected to frequently
under SADDUCEE: religous corrected to religious
under STOVE-PIPE: recepatcle corrected to receptacle
under SUN: developes corrected to develops
under WAR: planed corrected to planned

In the section after the dictionary:
section title CASTOR AND POLLOX corrected to CASTOR AND POLLUX

In the section after the dictionary:
section title CASTOR AND POLLUX corrected to CASTOR AND POLLUX



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