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WESSEX POEMS AND
OTHER VERSES

 

BY
THOMAS HARDY

BY
THOMAS HARDY

 
 
 

MACMILLAN AND CO., LIMITED
ST. MARTIN’S STREET, LONDON
1919

MACMILLAN AND CO., LIMITED
ST. MARTIN’S STREET, LONDON
1919

 

p. ivCOPYRIGHT

COPYRIGHT

Wessex Poems”: First Edition, Crown 8vo, 1898.  New Edition 1903.
First Pocket Edition June 1907.  Reprinted January 1909, 1913

Wessex Poems: First Edition, Crown 8vo, 1898. New Edition 1903.
First Pocket Edition June 1907. Reprinted January 1909, 1913

Poems, Past and Present”: First edition 1901 (dated 1902)
Second Edition 1903.  First Pocket Edition June 1907
Reprinted January 1908, 1913, 1918, 1919

Poems, Past and Present”: First edition 1901 (dated 1902)
Second Edition 1903.  First Pocket Edition June 1907
Reprinted January 1908, 1913, 1918, 1919

 

p. vPREFACE TO WESSEX POEMS

Of the miscellaneous collection of verse that follows, only four pieces have been published, though many were written long ago, and other partly written.  In some few cases the verses were turned into prose and printed as such, it having been unanticipated at that time that they might see the light.

Of the assorted collection of poems that follows, only four pieces have been published, even though many were written a long time ago, and others are only partially completed. In a few instances, the poems were converted into prose and published that way, as it wasn't expected at that time that they would ever be released.

Whenever an ancient and legitimate word of the district, for which there was no equivalent in received English, suggested itself as the most natural, nearest, and often only expression of a thought, it has been made use of, on what seemed good grounds.

Whenever an old and valid word from the region, for which there was no equivalent in standard English, came to mind as the most natural, closest, and often only way to express a thought, it was used for what appeared to be valid reasons.

p. viThe pieces are in a large degree dramatic or personative in conception; and this even where they are not obviously so.

p. viThe pieces are largely dramatic or character-driven in their ideas; and this holds true even when it’s not immediately evident.

The dates attached to some of the poems do not apply to the rough sketches given in illustration, which have been recently made, and, as may be surmised, are inserted for personal and local reasons rather than for their intrinsic qualities.

The dates assigned to some of the poems don't correspond to the rough sketches shown, which were created recently. As you might guess, they're included for personal and local reasons instead of their inherent qualities.

T. H.

T. H.

September 1898.

September 1898.

p. ixCONTENTS

 

PAGE

PAGE

The Temporary the All

The Temporary Everything

Amabel

Amabel

Hap

Happiness

In Vision I Roamed

“In Vision I Roamed”

At a Bridal

At a wedding

Postponement

Delay

A Confession to a Friend in Trouble

A Confession to a Friend in Need

Neutral Tones

Neutral Colors

She

She

Her Initials

Her Initials

Her Dilemma

Her Dilemma

Revulsion

Disgust

She, To Him, I.

She, To Him, I.

   ,,     ,,   II.

,, ,, II.

   ,,     ,,   III.

,,     ,,   III.

   ,,     ,,   IV.

,, ,, IV.

Ditty

Jingle

The Sergeant’s Song

The Sergeant's Anthem

Valenciennes

Valenciennes

San Sebastian

San Sebastián

The Stranger’s Song

The Stranger’s Song

p. xThe Burghers

The Burghers

Leipzig

Leipzig

The Peasant’s Confession

The Peasant's Confession

The Alarm

The Alarm

Her Death and After

Her Death and Aftermath

The Dance at the Phœnix

The Dance at the Phoenix

The Casterbridge Captains

The Casterbridge Captains

A Sign-Seeker

A Sign Seeker

My Cicely

My Cicely

Her Immortality

Her Immortality

The Ivy-Wife

The Ivy Wife

A Meeting with Despair

A Meeting with Despair

Unknowing

Unaware

Friends Beyond

Friends Beyond

To Outer Nature

To the Natural World

Thoughts of Phena

Phena's Thoughts

Middle-Age Enthusiasms

Middle-Aged Interests

In a Wood

In a Forest

To a Lady

To a Woman

To an Orphan Child

To an Orphan Kid

Nature’s Questioning

Nature's Inquiry

The Impercipient

The Unaware

At an Inn

At a Hotel

The Slow Nature

The Slow Nature

In a Eweleaze near Weatherbury

In a Eweleaze near Weatherbury

The Fire at Tranter Sweatley’s

The Fire at Tranter Sweatley's

Heiress and Architect

Heir and Architect

The Two Men

The Two Guys

Lines

Lines

I Look into my Glass

“I Look into my Glass”

p. 1 Sketch of tower with sun-dial

THE TEMPORARY THE ALL

Change and chancefulness in my flowering youthtime,
Set me sun by sun near to one unchosen;
Wrought us fellow-like, and despite divergence,
   Friends interlinked us.

Alter and the randomness of life in my blooming youth,
Set me day by day close to someone I didn’t choose;
Made us similar, and even with our differences,
Friends connected us.

p. 2“Cherish him can I while the true one forthcome—
Come the rich fulfiller of my prevision;
Life is roomy yet, and the odds unbounded.”
   So self-communed I.

p. 2“I can cherish him while the real one is on the way—
When the one who fulfills my dreams arrives;
There's still plenty of time in life, and the possibilities are endless.”
So I reflected to myself.

Thwart my wistful way did a damsel saunter,
Fair, the while unformed to be all-eclipsing;
“Maiden meet,” held I, “till arise my forefelt
   Wonder of women.”

Thwarting my longing path, a young woman strolled,
Beautiful, yet not fully formed to be all-encompassing;
“I'll wait for the right girl,” I thought, “until the
anticipated
Wonder of women appears.”

Long a visioned hermitage deep desiring,
Tenements uncouth I was fain to house in;
“Let such lodging be for a breath-while,” thought I,
   “Soon a more seemly.

Long a dreamed-of retreat, filled with desire,
I was eager to stay in these strange places;
“Let this lodging be temporary,” I thought,
“Soon I’ll find something better.”

“Then, high handiwork will I make my life-deed,
Truth and Light outshow; but the ripe time pending,
Intermissive aim at the thing sufficeth.”
   Thus I . . . But lo, me!

“Then, I will craft my life's work,
Revealing Truth and Light; but with the right timing ahead,
Taking breaks to focus on what matters is enough.”
So I . . . But wait, look at me!

p. 3Mistress, friend, place, aims to be bettered straightway,
Bettered not has Fate or my hand’s achieving;
Sole the showance those of my onward earth-track—
   Never transcended!

p. 3Lady, friend, location, seeks to improve right away,
Improvement has not come from Fate or my own efforts;
Only the evidence of my journey on this earth—
   Never surpassed!

p. 4AMABEL

I marked her ruined hues,
Her custom-straitened views,
And asked, “Can there indwell
   My Amabel?”

I saw her faded colors,
Her narrow perspectives,
And asked, “Can my Amabel still be there?”

I looked upon her gown,
Once rose, now earthen brown;
The change was like the knell
   Of Amabel.

I gazed at her dress,
Once pink, now a dull brown;
The transformation felt like the tolling bell
Of Amabel.

p. 5Her step’s mechanic ways
Had lost the life of May’s;
Her laugh, once sweet in swell,
   Spoilt Amabel.

p. 5Her step had become robotic
And lost the spirit of May;
Her laugh, once sweet and lively,
   Ruined Amabel.

I mused: “Who sings the strain
I sang ere warmth did wane?
Who thinks its numbers spell
   His Amabel?”—

I wondered, “Who sings the tune
I sang before the warmth faded?
Who thinks its words reveal
His Amabel?”—

Knowing that, though Love cease,
Love’s race shows undecrease;
All find in dorp or dell
   An Amabel.

Knowing that, even if Love fades,
Love's essence still remains;
Everyone finds, in every village or valley,
   An Amabel.

—I felt that I could creep
To some housetop, and weep,
That Time the tyrant fell
   Ruled Amabel!

—I felt like I could sneak up
To some rooftop and cry,
That Time the tyrant fell
   Ruled Amabel!

I said (the while I sighed
That love like ours had died),
“Fond things I’ll no more tell
   To Amabel,

I said (while I sighed
That love like ours has died),
“Sweet things I won't say anymore
To Amabel,

p. 6“But leave her to her fate,
And fling across the gate,
‘Till the Last Trump, farewell,
   O Amabel!’”

p. 6“But let her face what comes,
And throw it all away at the gate,
‘Until the final call, goodbye,
   O Amabel!’”

1865.

1865.

p. 7HAP

If but some vengeful god would call to me
From up the sky, and laugh: “Thou suffering thing,
Know that thy sorrow is my ecstasy,
That thy love’s loss is my hate’s profiting!”

If a vengeful god were to call to me
From the sky, and laugh: “You poor soul,
Know that your pain is my joy,
That the loss of your love is my gain in hatred!”

Then would I bear, and clench myself, and die,
Steeled by the sense of ire unmerited;
Half-eased in that a Powerfuller than I
Had willed and meted me the tears I shed.

Then I would endure, and hold myself together, and die,
Hardened by the feeling of unjust anger;
Partially comforted that a stronger force than I
Had determined and dealt to me the tears I cry.

p. 8But not so.  How arrives it joy lies slain,
And why unblooms the best hope ever sown?
—Crass Casualty obstructs the sun and rain,
And dicing Time for gladness casts a moan . . .
These purblind Doomsters had as readily strown
Blisses about my pilgrimage as pain.

p. 8But that's not the case. How is it that joy is dead,
And why doesn’t the best hope ever bloom?
—Harsh chance blocks out the sun and rain,
And fickle Time rolls the dice for happiness with a sigh . . .
These blind Fate-bringers could just as easily have scattered
Joy along my journey instead of suffering.

1866.

1866.

p. 9“IN VISION I ROAMED”
TO —

In vision I roamed the flashing Firmament,
So fierce in blazon that the Night waxed wan,
As though with an awed sense of such ostent;
And as I thought my spirit ranged on and on

In my mind, I wandered through the bright sky,
So vibrant and bold that the Night dimmed,
As if it were in awe of such display;
And as I contemplated, my spirit soared on and on

In footless traverse through ghast heights of sky,
To the last chambers of the monstrous Dome,
Where stars the brightest here to darkness die:
Then, any spot on our own Earth seemed Home!

In a footless journey through sky-high peaks,
To the final chambers of the massive Dome,
Where the brightest stars fade into darkness:
Then, any place on our own Earth felt like Home!

p. 10And the sick grief that you were far away
Grew pleasant thankfulness that you were near?
Who might have been, set on some outstep sphere,
Less than a Want to me, as day by day
I lived unware, uncaring all that lay
Locked in that Universe taciturn and drear.

p. 10And the painful sadness of you being far away
Turned into a grateful joy that you were close?
Who could have been, placed on some distant path,
Less than a Need to me, as I went through each day
Living oblivious, indifferent to all that was
Trapped in that quiet and gloomy Universe.

1866.

1866.

p. 11AT A BRIDAL
To —

When you paced forth, to wait maternity,
A dream of other offspring held my mind,
Compounded of us twain as Love designed;
Rare forms, that corporate now will never be!

When you walked out, waiting for the baby,
I was filled with dreams of our future children,
Imagined from the two of us just as Love intended;
Unique beings that will never exist now!

Should I, too, wed as slave to Mode’s decree,
And each thus found apart, of false desire,
A stolid line, whom no high aims will fire
As had fired ours could ever have mingled we;

Should I also marry under the pressure of fashion's rules,
And each of us lost in our own false wants,
A dull group, who have no ambitious dreams to ignite
As would have sparked between us if we had ever joined;

p. 12And, grieved that lives so matched should mis-compose,
Each mourn the double waste; and question dare
To the Great Dame whence incarnation flows.
Why those high-purposed children never were:
What will she answer?  That she does not care
If the race all such sovereign types unknows.

p. 12And, saddened that such well-suited lives should be mismatched,
Each mourns the lost potential, and has the courage to ask
The Great Lady from where life originates.
Why those noble children never came to be:
What will she say? That she doesn’t care
If the world remains unaware of such remarkable beings.

1866.

1866.

p. 13POSTPONEMENT

Snow-bound in woodland, a mournful word,
Dropt now and then from the bill of a bird,
Reached me on wind-wafts; and thus I heard,
   Wearily waiting:—

Snowed in in the woods, a sad word,
Dropped now and then from a bird's beak,
Carried to me on the breeze; and so I heard,
Tiredly waiting:—

“I planned her a nest in a leafless tree,
But the passers eyed and twitted me,
And said: ‘How reckless a bird is he,
   Cheerily mating!’

“I planned her a nest in a leafless
tree,
But the people passing by stared and mocked me,
And said: ‘How reckless is that bird,
happily mating!’”

p. 14“Fear-filled, I stayed me till summer-tide,
In lewth of leaves to throne her bride;
But alas! her love for me waned and died,
   Wearily waiting.

p. 14“Filled with fear, I held on until summer came,
In the shelter of leaves to crown her as my bride;
But unfortunately, her love for me faded away,
Tiring of waiting.

“Ah, had I been like some I see,
Born to an evergreen nesting-tree,
None had eyed and twitted me,
   Cheerily mating!”

“Ah, if I had been like some I see,
Born to an evergreen nesting tree,
No one would have looked at me and mocked,
   Cheerfully mating!”

1866.

1866.

p. 15A CONFESSION TO A FRIEND IN TROUBLE

Your troubles shrink not, though I feel them less
Here, far away, than when I tarried near;
I even smile old smiles—with listlessness—
Yet smiles they are, not ghastly mockeries mere.

Your troubles don’t disappear, although I feel them less
Here, from a distance, than when I was close;
I even smile old smiles—with a sense of weariness—
Yet they are smiles, not just empty mockeries.

A thought too strange to house within my brain
Haunting its outer precincts I discern:
That I will not show zeal again to learn
Your griefs, and sharing them, renew my pain . . .

A thought too strange to hold in my head
Haunting the edges of my mind I realize:
I won't be eager to learn
Your sorrows, and sharing them, only brings me pain . . .

p. 16It goes, like murky bird or buccaneer
That shapes its lawless figure on the main,
And each new impulse tends to make outflee
The unseemly instinct that had lodgment here;
Yet, comrade old, can bitterer knowledge be
Than that, though banned, such instinct was in me!

p. 16It moves, like a shadowy bird or pirate
That carves its wild shape on the sea,
And every new feeling seems to push away
The inappropriate urge that took root here;
Yet, old friend, can there be a harsher truth
Than knowing, even if it’s forbidden, that urge was in me!

1866.

1866.

p. 17NEUTRAL TONES

We stood by a pond that winter day,
And the sun was white, as though chidden of God,
And a few leaves lay on the starving sod,
   —They had fallen from an ash, and were gray.

We stood by a pond that winter day,
And the sun was pale, as if scolded by God,
And a few leaves lay on the dry ground,
—They had fallen from an ash tree and were gray.

Your eyes on me were as eyes that rove
Over tedious riddles solved years ago;
And some words played between us to and fro—
   On which lost the more by our love.

Your gaze on me was like eyes wandering
Over boring puzzles figured out long ago;
And some words bounced between us back and forth—
   On which we lost more because of our love.

p. 18The smile on your mouth was the deadest thing
Alive enough to have strength to die;
And a grin of bitterness swept thereby
   Like an ominous bird a-wing . . .

p. 18The smile on your lips was the most lifeless thing
Alive enough to have the energy to die;
And a bitter grin passed by
Like a foreboding bird in flight . . .

Since then, keen lessons that love deceives,
And wrings with wrong, have shaped to me
Your face, and the God-curst sun, and a tree,
   And a pond edged with grayish leaves.

Since then, sharp lessons that love can trick you,
And twists with hurt, have formed for me
Your face, and the cursed sun, and a tree,
   And a pond lined with gray leaves.

1867.

1867.

p. 19 Sketch of church with person outside wall

SHE
AT HIS FUNERAL

They bear him to his resting-place—
In slow procession sweeping by;
I follow at a stranger’s space;
His kindred they, his sweetheart I.
Unchanged my gown of garish dye,
Though sable-sad is their attire;
But they stand round with griefless eye,
Whilst my regret consumes like fire!

They carry him to his final resting place—
In a slow procession passing by;
I follow from a distance;
They are his family, and I am his lover.
My dress is still bright and colorful,
Even though theirs is dark and sorrowful;
But they stand around with expressionless eyes,
While my regret burns like fire!

187–.

187-.

p. 21 Sketch of open book with two letters hand-written on left-hand page

HER INITIALS

Upon a poet’s page I wrote
Of old two letters of her name;
Part seemed she of the effulgent thought
Whence that high singer’s rapture came.
—When now I turn the leaf the same
Immortal light illumes the lay,
But from the letters of her name
The radiance has died away!

Upon a poet’s page I wrote
Of old two letters of her name;
She seemed a part of the brilliant idea
That inspired that great singer’s joy.
—Now, as I turn the page, the same
Immortal light brightens the verse,
But from the letters of her name
The glow has faded away!

1869.

1869.

p. 23HER DILEMMA
(IN — CHURCH)

The two were silent in a sunless church,
Whose mildewed walls, uneven paving-stones,
And wasted carvings passed antique research;
And nothing broke the clock’s dull monotones.

The two were quiet in a dark church,
Whose damp walls, uneven floor tiles,
And worn carvings escaped scholarly study;
And nothing interrupted the clock’s dull rhythms.

Leaning against a wormy poppy-head,
So wan and worn that he could scarcely stand,
p. 24—For he was soon to die,—he softly said,
“Tell me you love me!”—holding hard her hand.

Leaning against a decayed poppy head,
So weak and tired that he could barely stand,
p. 24—For he was about to die,—he softly said,
“Tell me you love me!”—gripping her hand tightly.

She would have given a world to breathe “yes” truly,
So much his life seemed handing on her mind,
And hence she lied, her heart persuaded throughly
’Twas worth her soul to be a moment kind.

She would have given anything to genuinely say "yes,"
His life felt like it was depending on her thoughts,
So she lied, her heart convinced completely
It was worth her soul to be kind for just a moment.

But the sad need thereof, his nearing death,
So mocked humanity that she shamed to prize
A world conditioned thus, or care for breath
Where Nature such dilemmas could devise.

But the sad need for it, his approaching death,
So mocked humanity that she felt ashamed to value
A world like this, or care for life
Where Nature could create such dilemmas.

1866.

1866.

p. 27REVULSION

Though I waste watches framing words to fetter
Some spirit to mine own in clasp and kiss,
Out of the night there looms a sense ’twere better
To fail obtaining whom one fails to miss.

Though I waste time trying to find the right words to capture
Some essence to hold close in embrace and kiss,
From the darkness comes a feeling that it’s better
To fail at getting someone you don't truly miss.

For winning love we win the risk of losing,
And losing love is as one’s life were riven;
It cuts like contumely and keen ill-using
To cede what was superfluously given.

To win love, we take the chance of losing it,
And losing love feels like our life is torn apart;
It hurts like insults and cruel treatment
To give up something that was freely given.

p. 28Let me then feel no more the fateful thrilling
That devastates the love-worn wooer’s frame,
The hot ado of fevered hopes, the chilling
That agonizes disappointed aim!
So may I live no junctive law fulfilling,
And my heart’s table bear no woman’s name.

p. 28Let me not feel any more the fateful thrill
That tears apart the love-struck suitor’s soul,
The intense chaos of burning desires, the chill
That torments the hopes that take a toll!
May I live without obeying any conditions,
And my heart’s list hold no woman’s name.

1866.

1866.

p. 31SHE, TO HIM
I

When you shall see me in the toils of Time,
My lauded beauties carried off from me,
My eyes no longer stars as in their prime,
My name forgot of Maiden Fair and Free;

When you see me trapped by Time,
My praised beauty taken from me,
My eyes no longer shining like they used to,
My name forgotten by the Fair and Free Maiden;

When in your being heart concedes to mind,
And judgment, though you scarce its process know,
Recalls the excellencies I once enshrined,
And you are irked that they have withered so:

When your heart gives in to your mind,
And you barely understand how judgment works,
It remembers the greatness I once held dear,
And you're frustrated that they've faded so:

p. 32Remembering that with me lies not the blame,
That Sportsman Time but rears his brood to kill,
Knowing me in my soul the very same—
One who would die to spare you touch of ill!—
Will you not grant to old affection’s claim
The hand of friendship down Life’s sunless hill?

p. 32Remembering that the fault isn’t mine,
That Time, the relentless hunter, breeds to harm,
Knowing deep in my heart we’re still the same—
One who’d sacrifice to keep you from pain!—
Will you not acknowledge the bond of old love
And offer a hand of friendship down Life’s dark path?

1866.

1866.

p. 33SHE, TO HIM
II

Perhaps, long hence, when I have passed away,
Some other’s feature, accent, thought like mine,
Will carry you back to what I used to say,
And bring some memory of your love’s decline.

Maybe, long after I'm gone,
Someone else's looks, voice, or thoughts like mine,
Will remind you of what I used to say,
And bring back some memories of your love fading.

Then you may pause awhile and think, “Poor jade!”
And yield a sigh to me—as ample due,
Not as the tittle of a debt unpaid
To one who could resign her all to you—

Then you might take a moment to reflect, "Poor thing!"
And let out a sigh for me—as much as you owe,
Not just a small token for an unpaid debt
To someone who could give everything to you—

p. 34And thus reflecting, you will never see
That your thin thought, in two small words conveyed,
Was no such fleeting phantom-thought to me,
But the Whole Life wherein my part was played;
And you amid its fitful masquerade
A Thought—as I in yours but seem to be.

p. 34So while you’re thinking, you’ll never realize
That your brief idea, wrapped up in just a few words,
Wasn’t just a passing thought to me,
But the Entire Life in which I had my role;
And you, caught up in its unpredictable show
A Thought—just as I appear to be in yours.

1866.

1866.

p. 35SHE, TO HIM
III

I will be faithful to thee; aye, I will!
And Death shall choose me with a wondering eye
That he did not discern and domicile
One his by right ever since that last Good-bye!

I will be loyal to you; yes, I will!
And Death will look at me in surprise
That he didn't notice and claim me
As his by right ever since that last goodbye!

I have no care for friends, or kin, or prime
Of manhood who deal gently with me here;
Amid the happy people of my time
Who work their love’s fulfilment, I appear

I don't care about friends, family, or the best
Of manhood who treat me kindly here;
Among the joyful people of my time
Who achieve their love's fulfillment, I seem to show up.

p. 36Numb as a vane that cankers on its point,
True to the wind that kissed ere canker came;
Despised by souls of Now, who would disjoint
The mind from memory, and make Life all aim,

p. 36Feeling unresponsive like a weather vane that’s corroded at its tip,
Loyal to the wind that touched it before it got damaged;
Rejected by the people of today, who want to separate
The mind from memories and make life purely about goals,

My old dexterities of hue quite gone,
And nothing left for Love to look upon.

My old skills with color are completely gone,
And there's nothing left for Love to admire.

1866.

1866.

p. 37SHE, TO HIM
IV

This love puts all humanity from me;
I can but maledict her, pray her dead,
For giving love and getting love of thee—
Feeding a heart that else mine own had fed!

This love isolates me from everyone;
I can only curse her, wish her dead,
For loving and receiving love from you—
Nourishing a heart that would have fed my own!

How much I love I know not, life not known,
Save as some unit I would add love by;
But this I know, my being is but thine own—
Fused from its separateness by ecstasy.

How much I love, I can't say, life remains unknown,
Except as a way to add love to my life;
But this I do know, my existence is just yours—
Merged from the separateness by sheer joy.

p. 38And thus I grasp thy amplitudes, of her
Ungrasped, though helped by nigh-regarding eyes;
Canst thou then hate me as an envier
Who see unrecked what I so dearly prize?
Believe me, Lost One, Love is lovelier
The more it shapes its moan in selfish-wise.

p. 38And so I understand your vastness, of her
Unseen, though assisted by almost-watching eyes;
Can you truly hate me as one who envies
When I’m unaware of what I hold so dear?
Trust me, Lost One, Love is more beautiful
The more it expresses its pain in a selfish way.

1866.

1866.

p. 39DITTY
(E. L G.)

Beneath a knap where flown
   Nestlings play,
Within walls of weathered stone,
   Far away
From the files of formal houses,
By the bough the firstling browses,
Lives a Sweet: no merchants meet,
No man barters, no man sells
   Where she dwells.

Below a hill where
   Young birds play,
Inside walls of worn-out stone,
   Far away
From the rows of formal houses,
By the branch where the first bird feeds,
Lives a Sweet: no merchants come,
No one trades, no one sells
   Where she lives.

p. 40Upon that fabric fair
   “Here is she!”
Seems written everywhere
   Unto me.
But to friends and nodding neighbours,
Fellow-wights in lot and labours,
Who descry the times as I,
No such lucid legend tells
   Where she dwells.

p. 40On that beautiful fabric
“Here she is!”
Seems to be written everywhere
To me.
But to friends and nodding neighbors,
Fellow beings in our struggles,
Who see things as I do,
No clear message reveals
Where she lives.

Should I lapse to what I was
   Ere we met;
(Such can not be, but because
   Some forget
Let me feign it)—none would notice
That where she I know by rote is
Spread a strange and withering change,
Like a drying of the wells
   Where she dwells.

Should I return to who I was
Before we met;
(Such a thing can't happen, but since
Some forget
Let me pretend)—no one would notice
That where I know her by heart is
Spreading a strange and withering change,
Like the drying up of the wells
Where she lives.

To feel I might have kissed—
   Loved as true—
Otherwhere, nor Mine have missed
   My life through.
p. 41Had I never wandered near her,
Is a smart severe—severer
In the thought that she is nought,
Even as I, beyond the dells
   Where she dwells.

To think I might have kissed—
   Loved genuinely—
Somewhere else, or I have missed
   My entire life.
p. 41If I had never gotten close to her,
Is a harsh reality—harder
To accept that she is nothing,
Just like me, beyond the valleys
   Where she lives.

And Devotion droops her glance
   To recall
What bond-servants of Chance
   We are all.
I but found her in that, going
On my errant path unknowing,
I did not out-skirt the spot
That no spot on earth excels,
   —Where she dwells!

And Devotion lowers her gaze
To remember
What servants of Fate
We all are.
I just discovered her in that, wandering
On my aimless path unaware,
I didn’t stray from the place
That no place on earth tops,
—Where she lives!

1870.

1870.

p. 43 Sketch of man in military dress

THE SERGEANT’S SONG
(1803)

When Lawyers strive to heal a breach,
And Parsons practise what they preach;
Then Little Boney he’ll pounce down,
And march his men on London town!
   Rollicum-rorum, tol-lol-lorum,
   Rollicum-rorum, tol-lol-lay!

When lawyers work to fix a conflict,
And folks actually follow their advice;
Then Little Boney will swoop in,
And lead his troops into London town!
Rollicum-rorum, tol-lol-lorum,
Rollicum-rorum, tol-lol-lay!

When Justices hold equal scales,
And Rogues are only found in jails;
p. 44Then Little Boney he’ll pounce down,
And march his men on London town!
   Rollicum-rorum, &c.

When judges have equal justice,
And criminals are only in prison;
p. 44Then Little Boney will swoop down,
And lead his troops into London!
Rollicum-rorum, &c.

When Rich Men find their wealth a curse,
And fill therewith the Poor Man’s purse;
Then Little Boney he’ll pounce down,
And march his men on London town!
   Rollicum-rorum, &c.

When rich people find their wealth to be a burden,
And use it to fill the poor man's pockets;
Then Little Boney will swoop down,
And lead his troops into London town!
Rollicum-rorum, &c.

When Husbands with their Wives agree,
And Maids won’t wed from modesty;
Then Little Boney he’ll pounce down,
And march his men on London town!
   Rollicum-rorum, tol-tol-lorum,
   Rollicum-rorum, tol-lol-lay!

When husbands and wives are on the same page,
And maids don’t marry out of modesty;
Then Little Boney will swoop in,
And lead his men into London town!
Rollicum-rorum, tol-tol-lorum,
Rollicum-rorum, tol-lol-lay!

1878.

1878.

Published inThe Trumpet-Major,” 1880.

Published in "The Trumpet-Major," 1880.

p. 45 Sketch of cannons overlooking a town

VALENCIENNES
(1793)

By Corp’l Tullidge: seeThe Trumpet-Major
In Memory of S. C. (Pensioner).  Died 184–

By Corporal Tullidge: seeThe Trumpet-Major
In Memory of S. C. (Retiree). Passed away 184–

   We trenched, we trumpeted and drummed,
And from our mortars tons of iron hummed
   Ath’art the ditch, the month we bombed
      The Town o’ Valencieën.

We dug in, we announced and beat the drums,
And from our cannons tons of iron buzzed
   Across the ditch, the month we bombarded
      The town of Valencieën.

   p. 46’Twas in the June o’ Ninety-dree
(The Duke o’ Yark our then Commander been)
   The German Legion, Guards, and we
      Laid siege to Valencieën.

p. 46It was in June of '93
(The Duke of York was our commander then)
  The German Legion, Guards, and we
      Laid siege to Valencia.

   This was the first time in the war
That French and English spilled each other’s gore;
   —Few dreamt how far would roll the roar
      Begun at Valencieën!

This was the first time in the war
That French and English spilled each other’s blood;
—Few imagined how far the noise would spread
Started at Valencieën!

   ’Twas said that we’d no business there
A-topperèn the French for disagreën;
   However, that’s not my affair—
      We were at Valencieën.

It was said that we had no business there
Arguing with the French;
However, that’s not my concern—
We were in Valencia.

   Such snocks and slats, since war began
Never knew raw recruit or veteran:
   Stone-deaf therence went many a man
      Who served at Valencieën.

Such snocks and slats, since war began
Never knew a rookie or a veteran:
Stone-deaf there went many a man
Who served at Valencia.

   p. 47Into the streets, ath’art the sky,
A hundred thousand balls and bombs were fleën;
   And harmless townsfolk fell to die
      Each hour at Valencieën!

p. 47Into the streets, above the sky,
A hundred thousand bullets and bombs flew;
And innocent townspeople fell to die
Every hour in Valencia!

   And, sweatèn wi’ the bombardiers,
A shell was slent to shards anighst my ears:
   —’Twas nigh the end of hopes and fears
      For me at Valencieën!

And, sweating with the bombardiers,
A shell was sent to shards near my ears:
   —It was near the end of hopes and fears
      For me at Valencieën!

   They bore my wownded frame to camp,
And shut my gapèn skull, and washed en cleän,
   And jined en wi’ a zilver clamp
      Thik night at Valencieën.

They carried my wounded body to camp,
And sealed my gaping skull, and cleaned it up,
And joined it with a silver clamp
That night at Valenciennes.

   “We’ve fetched en back to quick from dead;
But never more on earth while rose is red
   Will drum rouse Corpel!” Doctor said
      O’ me at Valencieën.

“We’ve brought him back to life quickly;
But never again on earth while the rose is red
   Will the drum awaken Corpel!” the doctor said
      Oh me at Valencien.

   p. 48’Twer true.  No voice o’ friend or foe
Can reach me now, or any livèn beën;
   And little have I power to know
      Since then at Valencieën!

p. 48It’s true. No voice of friend or foe
Can reach me now, or any living being;
And I have very little power to know
Since that time in Valencia!

   I never hear the zummer hums
O’ bees; and don’ know when the cuckoo comes;
   But night and day I hear the bombs
      We threw at Valencieën . . .

I never hear the summer
hums
of bees; and don’t know when the cuckoo comes;
But night and day I hear the bombs
we dropped on Valencia...

   As for the Duke o’ Yark in war,
There be some volk whose judgment o’ en is mean;
   But this I say—a was not far
      From great at Valencieën.

As for the Duke of York in war,
There are some people whose judgment of him is poor;
But this I say—I was not far
From great at Valenciennes.

   O’ wild wet nights, when all seems sad,
My wownds come back, as though new wownds I’d had;
   But yet—at times I’m sort o’ glad
      I fout at Valencieën.

O’ wild rainy nights,
when everything feels gloomy,
My wounds return, as if I’ve had new wounds;
But sometimes—I'm kind of
glad I fought at Valenciennes.

   p. 49Well: Heaven wi’ its jasper halls
Is now the on’y Town I care to be in . . .
   Good Lord, if Nick should bomb the walls
      As we did Valencieën!

p. 49Well: Heaven with its beautiful halls
Is now the only place I want to be in . . .
Good Lord, what if Nick should blow up the walls
As we did in Valencia!

1878–1897.

1878–1897.

p. 51SAN SEBASTIAN
(Aug 1813)

With Thoughts of Sergeant M— (Pensioner), who died 185–.

With Thoughts of the Sergeant M— (Retiree), who passed away 185–.

Why, Sergeant, stray on the Ivel Way,
As though at home there were spectres rife?
From first to last ’twas a proud career!
And your sunny years with a gracious wife
   Have brought you a daughter dear.

Why?, Sergeant, are you wandering on the Ivel Way,
As if there are ghosts waiting for you at home?
From start to finish, it’s been a proud journey!
And your bright years with a lovely wife
   Have given you a precious daughter.

p. 52“I watched her to-day; a more comely maid,
As she danced in her muslin bowed with blue,
Round a Hintock maypole never gayed.”
—“Aye, aye; I watched her this day, too,
   As it happens,” the Sergeant said.

p. 52“I saw her today; a prettier girl,
As she danced in her blue-trimmed muslin,
Around a Hintock maypole never looked so cheerful.”
—“Yeah, I saw her today as well,”
said the Sergeant.

“My daughter is now,” he again began,
“Of just such an age as one I knew
When we of the Line and Forlorn-hope van,
On an August morning—a chosen few—
   Stormed San Sebastian.

“My daughter is now,” he began again,
“Exactly the age of someone I knew
When we of the Line and Forlorn-hope van,
On an August morning—a select few—
Stormed San Sebastian.

“She’s a score less three; so about was she
The maiden I wronged in Peninsular days . . .
You may prate of your prowess in lusty times,
But as years gnaw inward you blink your bays,
   And see too well your crimes!

“She’s a score less three; so about was she
The girl I hurt in those Peninsular days . . .
You can brag about your skills in those wild times,
But as the years eat away, you start to see your trophies,
And realize your wrongs!

“We’d stormed it at night, by the vlanker-light
Of burning towers, and the mortar’s boom:
We’d topped the breach; but had failed to stay,
For our files were misled by the baffling gloom;
   And we said we’d storm by day.

“We charged in at night, guided by the
Firelight of burning towers and the booming mortar:
We reached the breach, but couldn't hold it,
Because our ranks got lost in the confusing darkness;
And we decided we’d attack during the day."

p. 55“So, out of the trenches, with features set,
On that hot, still morning, in measured pace,
Our column climbed; climbed higher yet,
Past the fauss’bray, scarp, up the curtain-face,
   And along the parapet.

p. 55“So, out of the trenches, with determined looks,
On that hot, quiet morning, at a steady pace,
Our group climbed; climbed even higher,
Past the false slope, steep bank, up the wall,
And along the walkway.

“From the battened hornwork the cannoneers
Hove crashing balls of iron fire;
On the shaking gap mount the volunteers
In files, and as they mount expire
   Amid curses, groans, and cheers.

“From the fortified hornwork, the cannon crew
Hurl crashing balls of iron fire;
Into the trembling gap climb the volunteers
In lines, and as they climb, they expire
Amid curses, groans, and cheers."

“Five hours did we storm, five hours re-form,
As Death cooled those hot blood pricked on;
Till our cause was helped by a woe within:
They swayed from the summit we’d leapt upon,
   And madly we entered in.

“Five hours we charged, five hours re-grouped,
As Death chilled those heated blood pricks;
Until our cause benefited from an inner sorrow:
They shifted from the peak we had jumped upon,
And we rushed in uncontrollably.

“On end for plunder, ’mid rain and thunder
That burst with the lull of our cannonade,
We vamped the streets in the stifling air—
Our hunger unsoothed, our thirst unstayed—
   And ransacked the buildings there.

“On and on for loot, amid rain and thunder
That erupted with the pause of our cannon fire,
We roamed the streets in the suffocating heat—
Our hunger unquenched, our thirst unrelieved—
And looted the buildings there.

p. 56“Down the stony steps of the house-fronts white
We rolled rich puncheons of Spanish grape,
Till at length, with the fire of the wine alight,
I saw at a doorway a fair fresh shape—
   A woman, a sylph, or sprite.

p. 56“Down the rocky steps of the white-fronted houses
We rolled heavy barrels of Spanish wine,
Until finally, with the fire of the wine ignited,
I saw at a doorway a beautiful, fresh figure—
A woman, a spirit, or a fairy.

“Afeard she fled, and with heated head
I pursued to the chamber she called her own;
—When might is right no qualms deter,
And having her helpless and alone
   I wreaked my will on her.

“Afraid, she ran away, and with my head racing
I chased her to the room she claimed as her own;
—When strength is justified, no doubts hold me back,
And finding her vulnerable and alone
I exercised my will upon her.

“She raised her beseeching eyes to me,
And I heard the words of prayer she sent
In her own soft language . . . Seemingly
I copied those eyes for my punishment
   In begetting the girl you see!

“She looked up at me with pleading eyes,
And I heard the prayers she whispered
In her own gentle way . . . Apparently
I mirrored those eyes as my punishment
For bringing the girl you see!”

“So, to-day I stand with a God-set brand
Like Cain’s, when he wandered from kindred’s ken . . .
p. 57I served through the war that made Europe free;
I wived me in peace-year.  But, hid from men,
   I bear that mark on me.

“So, today I stand with a mark set by God
Like Cain’s, when he wandered from his people . . .
p. 57I served through the war that made Europe free;
I got married in a peaceful year. But, hidden from others,
I carry that mark on me.

“And I nightly stray on the Ivel Way
As though at home there were spectres rife;
I delight me not in my proud career;
And ’tis coals of fire that a gracious wife
   Should have brought me a daughter dear!”

“And I wander every night on the Ivel Way
As if there are ghosts everywhere at home;
I’m not happy with my impressive career;
And it feels like burning coals that a loving wife
Should have given me a precious daughter!”

p. 59THE STRANGER’S SONG

(As sung by Mr. Charles Charrington in the play ofThe Three Wayfarers”)

(As sung by Mr.. Charles Charrington in the play ofThe Three Wayfarers”)

            O my trade it is the rarest one,
Simple shepherds all—
      My trade is a sight to see;
For my customers I tie, and take ’em up on high,
   And waft ’em to a far countree!

O my trade is the rarest one,
Simple shepherds all—
      My trade is a sight to see;
For my customers, I tie, and lift them up high,
   And send them off to a distant land!

p. 60My tools are but common ones,
            Simple shepherds all—
      My tools are no sight to see:
A little hempen string, and a post whereon to swing,
   Are implements enough for me!

p. 60My tools are just ordinary ones,
            Just simple shepherds—
      My tools aren’t impressive:
A little piece of hemp string, and a post to hang it on,
   Are all the tools I need!

To-morrow is my working day,
         Simple shepherds all—
      To-morrow is a working day for me:
For the farmer’s sheep is slain, and the lad who did it ta’en,
   And on his soul may God ha’ mer-cy!

To-morrow is my working day,
         Simple shepherds all—
      To-morrow is a working day for me:
For the farmer’s sheep is slain, and the kid who did it taken,
   And on his soul may God have mercy!

Printed inThe Three Strangers,” 1883.

Published inThe Three Strangers,” 1883.

p. 61 Sketch of man in old street

THE BURGHERS
(17–)

The sun had wheeled from Grey’s to Dammer’s Crest,
And still I mused on that Thing imminent:
At length I sought the High-street to the West.

The sun had moved from Grey’s to Dammer’s Crest,
And I was still thinking about that upcoming event:
Finally, I headed towards the High Street to the West.

p. 62The level flare raked pane and pediment
And my wrecked face, and shaped my nearing friend
Like one of those the Furnace held unshent.

p. 62The bright light hit the window and the top part
And my damaged face, and revealed my close friend
Like one of those the furnace kept unharmed.

“I’ve news concerning her,” he said.  “Attend.
They fly to-night at the late moon’s first gleam:
Watch with thy steel: two righteous thrusts will end

“I have news about her,” he said. “Listen.
They’re flying tonight at the late moon’s first light:
Keep your weapon ready: two precise thrusts will finish it.”

Her shameless visions and his passioned dream.
I’ll watch with thee, to testify thy wrong—
To aid, maybe.—Law consecrates the scheme.”

Her bold visions and his passionate dream.
I’ll watch with you, to witness your wrong—
To help, maybe.—The law supports the plan.”

I started, and we paced the flags along
Till I replied: “Since it has come to this
I’ll do it!  But alone.  I can be strong.”

I began, and we walked alongside the flags
Until I said: “Since it’s come to this
I’ll do it! But by myself. I can be
strong.”

Three hours past Curfew, when the Froom’s mild hiss
Reigned sole, undulled by whirr of merchandize,
From Pummery-Tout to where the Gibbet is,

Three hours after curfew, when the Froom's mild hiss
was the only sound, undisturbed by the noise of commerce,
from Pummery-Tout to where the gallows are,

p. 63I crossed my pleasaunce hard by Glyd’path Rise,
And stood beneath the wall.  Eleven strokes went,
And to the door they came, contrariwise,

p. 63I walked through my garden near Glyd’path Rise,
And stood by the wall. Eleven chimes sounded,
And they arrived at the door, unexpectedly,

And met in clasp so close I had but bent
My lifted blade upon them to have let
Their two souls loose upon the firmament.

And met in a tight grip so close I almost bent
My raised blade upon them to have released
Their two souls into the sky.

But something held my arm.  “A moment yet
As pray-time ere you wantons die!” I said;
And then they saw me.  Swift her gaze was set

But something grabbed my arm. “Just a moment
Before you free spirits fade away!” I said;
And then they noticed me. Her eyes focused quickly.

With eye and cry of love illimited
Upon her Heart-king.  Never upon me
Had she thrown look of love so thorough-sped! . . .

With eyes full of endless love
Directed at her Heart's king. Never before
Had she given me a look of love so powerful! . . .

At once she flung her faint form shieldingly
On his, against the vengeance of my vows;
The which o’erruling, her shape shielded he.

At once she threw her delicate body protectively
On his, against the revenge of my vows;
Which, overriding everything, her form protected him.

p. 64Blanked by such love, I stood as in a drowse,
And the slow moon edged from the upland nigh,
My sad thoughts moving thuswise: “I may house

p. 64Overwhelmed by such love, I stood as if in a daze,
And the slow moon rose from the nearby hills,
My sad thoughts moving like this: “I might settle down

And I may husband her, yet what am I
But licensed tyrant to this bonded pair?
Says Charity, Do as ye would be done by.” . . .

And I might control her, but what am I
But an authorized oppressor to this bound couple?
Says Charity, "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you." . . .

Hurling my iron to the bushes there,
I bade them stay.  And, as if brain and breast
Were passive, they walked with me to the stair.

Hurling my iron into the bushes there,
I told them to stay. And, as if my mind and heart
Were unresponsive, they walked with me to the stairs.

Inside the house none watched; and on we prest
Before a mirror, in whose gleam I read
Her beauty, his,—and mine own mien unblest;

Inside the house, no one was watching; and we moved forward
Before a mirror, in whose shine I saw
Her beauty, his—and my own unworthy face;

p. 65Till at her room I turned.  “Madam,” I said,
“Have you the wherewithal for this?  Pray speak.
Love fills no cupboard.  You’ll need daily bread.”

p. 65Until I reached her room. "Ma'am," I said,
"Do you have what it takes for this? Please, speak up.
Love doesn't fill a pantry. You’ll need everyday bread."

“We’ve nothing, sire,” said she; “and nothing seek.
’Twere base in me to rob my lord unware;
Our hands will earn a pittance week by week.”

“We have nothing, my lord,” she said; “and we seek nothing.
It would be disgraceful for me to steal from my lord without him knowing;
Our hands will earn a small amount week by week.”

And next I saw she’d piled her raiment rare
Within the garde-robes, and her household purse,
Her jewels, and least lace of personal wear;

And then I saw she had stacked her beautiful clothes
Inside the wardrobes, along with her household money,
Her jewels, and the finest lace she wore;

And stood in homespun.  Now grown wholly hers,
I handed her the gold, her jewels all,
And him the choicest of her robes diverse.

And stood in homemade clothes. Now completely hers,
I gave her the gold, all her jewels,
And him the best of her various robes.

p. 66“I’ll take you to the doorway in the wall,
And then adieu,” I to them.  “Friends, withdraw.”
They did so; and she went—beyond recall.

p. 66“I’ll take you to the door in the wall,
And then goodbye,” I told them. “Friends, step back.”
They did, and she went—never to return.

And as I paused beneath the arch I saw
Their moonlit figures—slow, as in surprise—
Descend the slope, and vanish on the haw.

And as I stopped under the arch, I saw
Their moonlit silhouettes—moving slowly, as if surprised—
Come down the hill and disappear into the haw.

“‘Fool,’ some will say,” I thought.  “But who is wise,
Save God alone, to weigh my reasons why?”
—“Hast thou struck home?” came with the boughs’ night-sighs.

“‘Fool,’ some will say,” I thought. “But who is wise,
Except God alone, to judge my reasons why?”
—“Have you hit the mark?” came with the branches’ night-sighs.

It was my friend.  “I have struck well.  They fly,
But carry wounds that none can cicatrize.”
—“Not mortal?” said he.  “Lingering—worse,” said I.

It was my friend. "I've done well. They leave,
But they're carrying injuries that can't heal."
—"Not deadly?" he asked. “Just lasting—worse,” I replied.

p. 67LEIPZIG
(1813)

Scene: The Master-tradesmen’s Parlour at the Old Ship Inn, CasterbridgeEvening.

Scene: The Master Tradesmen's Lounge at the Old Ship Inn, Casterbridge. Evening.

Old Norbert with the flat blue cap—
   A German said to be—
Why let your pipe die on your lap,
   Your eyes blink absently?”—

Old Norbert with the flat blue cap—
A German said to be—
Why let your pipe die on your lap,
Your eyes blink absently?”—

—“Ah! . . . Well, I had thought till my cheek was wet
   Of my mother—her voice and mien
When she used to sing and pirouette,
   And touse the tambourine

—“Ah! . . . Well, I had thought till my cheek was wet
Of my mother—her voice and demeanor
When she used to sing and dance,
And shake the tambourine

p. 68“To the march that yon street-fiddler plies:
   She told me ’twas the same
She’d heard from the trumpets, when the Allies
   Her city overcame.

p. 68“To the tune that the street musician plays:
She told me it was the same
She’d heard from the trumpets when the Allies
Took over her city.

“My father was one of the German Hussars,
   My mother of Leipzig; but he,
Long quartered here, fetched her at close of the wars,
   And a Wessex lad reared me.

“My father was one of the German Hussars,
My mother was from Leipzig; but he,
Long stationed here, brought her home at the end of the wars,
And a Wessex boy raised me.

“And as I grew up, again and again
   She’d tell, after trilling that air,
Of her youth, and the battles on Leipzig plain
   And of all that was suffered there! . . .

“And as I grew up, again and again
She’d tell, after singing that tune,
Of her youth, and the battles on Leipzig plain
And of everything that was endured there! . . .

“—’Twas a time of alarms.  Three Chiefs-at-arms
   Combined them to crush One,
And by numbers’ might, for in equal fight
   He stood the matched of none.

“—It was a time of alarms. Three Chiefs-at-arms
united to defeat One,
And through their numbers' power, for in a fair fight
He was unmatched by anyone.”

p. 69“Carl Schwarzenberg was of the plot,
   And Blücher, prompt and prow,
And Jean the Crown-Prince Bernadotte:
   Buonaparte was the foe.

p. 69“Carl Schwarzenberg was part of the plan,
   And Blücher, ready and fierce,
And Jean, the Crown Prince Bernadotte:
   Buonaparte was the enemy.

“City and plain had felt his reign
   From the North to the Middle Sea,
And he’d now sat down in the noble town
   Of the King of Saxony.

“City and plain had felt his reign
From the North to the Middle Sea,
And he’d now taken a seat in the noble town
Of the King of Saxony.

“October’s deep dew its wet gossamer threw
   Upon Leipzig’s lawns, leaf-strewn,
Where lately each fair avenue
   Wrought shade for summer noon.

“October’s thick dew spread its wet gossamer
Over Leipzig’s lawns, covered in leaves,
Where recently every beautiful avenue
Provided shade for the summer afternoon."

“To westward two dull rivers crept
   Through miles of marsh and slough,
Whereover a streak of whiteness swept—
   The Bridge of Lindenau.

“To the west, two slow rivers moved
Through miles of marsh and swamp,
Where a line of whiteness passed over—
The Bridge of Lindenau.

“Hard by, in the City, the One, care-tossed,
   Gloomed over his shrunken power;
And without the walls the hemming host
   Waxed denser every hour.

“Nearby, in the City, the One, overwhelmed by worries,
  Gloomed over his diminished power;
And outside the walls, the surrounding crowd
  Grew thicker every hour.

p. 70“He had speech that night on the morrow’s designs
   With his chiefs by the bivouac fire,
While the belt of flames from the enemy’s lines
   Flared nigher him yet and nigher.

p. 70“That night, he talked about the plans for the next day
With his leaders by the campfire,
While the flames from the enemy's lines
Flickered closer and closer.

“Three sky-lights then from the girdling trine
   Told, ‘Ready!’  As they rose
Their flashes seemed his Judgment-Sign
   For bleeding Europe’s woes.

“Three skylights then from the surrounding trio
Signaled, ‘Ready!’ As they ascended
Their flashes seemed his Judgment-Sign
For bleeding Europe’s woes.

“’Twas seen how the French watch-fires that night
   Glowed still and steadily;
And the Three rejoiced, for they read in the sight
   That the One disdained to flee . . .

“On that night, it was noticeable how the French
watch-fires glowed steadily;
And the Three were happy, for they observed in the sight
That the One refused to flee . . .

“—Five hundred guns began the affray
   On next day morn at nine;
Such mad and mangling cannon-play
   Had never torn human line.

“—Five hundred guns started the battle
The next morning at nine;
That wild and devastating cannon fire
Had never ripped through human ranks.”

p. 71“Around the town three battles beat,
   Contracting like a gin;
As nearer marched the million feet
   Of columns closing in.

p. 71“Around the town, three battles raged,
Shrinking like a trap;
As closer marched the million feet
Of troops closing in.

“The first battle nighed on the low Southern side;
   The second by the Western way;
The nearing of the third on the North was heard:
   —The French held all at bay.

“The first battle approached on the low Southern side;
The second by the Western path;
The arrival of the third from the North was heard:
—The French held everyone at bay.

“Against the first band did the Emperor stand;
   Against the second stood Ney;
Marmont against the third gave the order-word:
   —Thus raged it throughout the day.

“Against the first group stood the Emperor;
Against the second stood Ney;
Marmont against the third gave the command:
—And so it went on throughout the day.

“Fifty thousand sturdy souls on those trampled plains and knolls,
   Who met the dawn hopefully,
And were lotted their shares in a quarrel not theirs,
   Dropt then in their agony.

“Fifty thousand strong souls on those trampled fields and hills,
Who greeted the dawn with hope,
And were assigned their parts in a conflict not their own,
Fell then in their suffering.

p. 72“‘O,’ the old folks said, ‘ye Preachers stern!
   O so-called Christian time!
When will men’s swords to ploughshares turn?
   When come the promised prime?’ . . .

p. 72“‘Oh,’ the old folks said, ‘you Preachers who are so serious!
Oh, so-called Christian era!
When will men turn their swords into ploughshares?
When will the promised time arrive?’ . . .

“—The clash of horse and man which that day began,
   Closed not as evening wore;
And the morrow’s armies, rear and van,
   Still mustered more and more.

“—The clash of horse and man that started that day,
didn’t end as evening fell;
And the armies of the next day, front and back,
kept gathering more and more."

“From the City towers the Confederate Powers
   Were eyed in glittering lines,
And up from the vast a murmuring passed
   As from a wood of pines.

“From the City, the Confederate Powers
Were watched in shining lines,
And from the vast, a murmuring rose up
Like that of a pine forest.”

“‘’Tis well to cover a feeble skill
   By numbers!’ scoffèd He;
‘But give me a third of their strength, I’d fill
   Half Hell with their soldiery!’

“'It's good to hide a weak skill
With numbers!' he scoffed;
'But give me a third of their strength, I'd fill
Half of Hell with their soldiers!'”

p. 75“All that day raged the war they waged,
   And again dumb night held reign,
Save that ever upspread from the dark deathbed
   A miles-wide pant of pain.

p. 75“All day long, the war they fought continued,
   And once more, the silent night took over,
Except for the wide expanse of agony
   That spread out from the dark grave.

“Hard had striven brave Ney, the true Bertrand,
   Victor, and Augereau,
Bold Poniatowski, and Lauriston,
   To stay their overthrow;

“Brave Ney fought hard, along with the true
Bertrand,
Victor, and Augereau,
Bold Poniatowski and Lauriston,
To prevent their defeat;

“But, as in the dream of one sick to death
   There comes a narrowing room
That pens him, body and limbs and breath,
   To wait a hideous doom,

“But, like in the dream of someone who is gravely ill
There comes a constricting space
That traps him, body and limbs and breath,
To face a terrible fate,

“So to Napoleon, in the hush
   That held the town and towers
Through these dire nights, a creeping crush
   Seemed inborne with the hours.

“So to Napoleon, in the silence
That covered the town and towers
Through these terrible nights, a creeping weight
Seemed to come with the hours.

p. 76“One road to the rearward, and but one,
   Did fitful Chance allow;
’Twas where the Pleiss’ and Elster run—
   The Bridge of Lindenau.

p. 76“One road behind, and only one,
If fickle Fortune permitted;
It was where the Pleiss’ and Elster flow—
The Bridge of Lindenau.

“The nineteenth dawned.  Down street and Platz
   The wasted French sank back,
Stretching long lines across the Flats
   And on the bridge-way track;

“The nineteenth dawned. Down street and Platz
The wasted French sank back,
Stretching long lines across the Flats
And on the bridge-way track;

“When there surged on the sky an earthen wave,
   And stones, and men, as though
Some rebel churchyard crew updrave
   Their sepulchres from below.

“When an earthen wave rolled across the sky,
And stones, and people, as if
Some rebellious graveyard crew lifted up
Their tombs from below.

“To Heaven is blown Bridge Lindenau;
   Wrecked regiments reel therefrom;
And rank and file in masses plough
   The sullen Elster-Strom.

“To Heaven is blown Bridge Lindenau;
Wrecked regiments stagger away;
And rank and file in masses plow
The gloomy Elster-Strom.

p. 77“A gulf was Lindenau; and dead
   Were fifties, hundreds, tens;
And every current rippled red
   With Marshal’s blood and men’s.

p. 77“Lindenau was a wide divide; and so many lives were lost—
Hundreds, fifties, tens;
And every stream flowed red
With the blood of Marshals and men.

“The smart Macdonald swam therein,
   And barely won the verge;
Bold Poniatowski plunged him in
   Never to re-emerge.

“The clever Macdonald swam in it,
And just barely finished;
Brave Poniatowski pushed him in
Never to come back up.”

“Then stayed the strife.  The remnants wound
   Their Rhineward way pell-mell;
And thus did Leipzig City sound
   An Empire’s passing bell;

“Then the conflict stopped. The remnants hurried
their way towards the Rhine;
And thus did Leipzig City ring
an Empire’s final bell;

“While in cavalcade, with band and blade,
   Came Marshals, Princes, Kings;
And the town was theirs . . . Ay, as simple maid,
   My mother saw these things!

“While in procession, with music and weapons,
Came Marshals, Princes, Kings;
And the town belonged to them . . . Yes, as an innocent girl,
My mother witnessed these events!

p. 78“And whenever those notes in the street begin,
   I recall her, and that far scene,
And her acting of how the Allies marched in,
   And her touse of the tambourine!”

p. 78“And whenever I hear those street sounds start,
I remember her and that distant scene,
And how she acted out the Allies marching in,
And her shake of the tambourine!”

p. 79THE PEASANT’S CONFESSION

“Si le maréchal Grouchy avait été rejoint par l’officier que Napoléon lui avait expédié la veille à dix heures du soir, toute question eût disparu.  Mais cet officier n’était point parvenu à sa destination, ainsi que le maréchal n’a cessé de l’affirmer toute sa vie, et il faut l’en croire, car autrement il n’aurait eu aucune raison pour hésiter.  Cet officier avait-il été pris? avait-il passé à l’ennemi?  C’est ce qu’on a toujours ignoré.”

“If Marshal Grouchy had been joined by the officer Napoleon sent to him the night before at ten o'clock, all questions would have been resolved. But this officer never arrived at his destination, as the marshal claimed throughout his life, and we have to take his word for it, because otherwise, he wouldn't have hesitated. Was this officer captured? Did he switch sides? That’s something that remains unknown.”

Thiers: Histoire de l’Empire.  “Waterloo.”

Thiers: Histoire de l’Empire. “Waterloo.”

Good Father! . . . ’Twas an eve in middle June,
   And war was waged anew
By great Napoleon, who for years had strewn
   Men’s bones all Europe through.

Good Father! . . . It was a night in mid-June,
And war was raging again
By great Napoleon, who for years had scattered
Men's bones all over Europe.

p. 80Three nights ere this, with columned corps he’d crossed
   The Sambre at Charleroi,
To move on Brussels, where the English host
   Dallied in Parc and Bois.

p. 80Three nights ago, with his army of columns he’d crossed
The Sambre at Charleroi,
To head towards Brussels, where the English troops
Lingered in the park and woods.

The yestertide we’d heard the gloomy gun
   Growl through the long-sunned day
From Quatre-Bras and Ligny; till the dun
   Twilight suppressed the fray;

The other day we heard the gloomy
Growl of the cannon
Throughout the long sunny day
From Quatre-Bras and Ligny; until the darkening
Twilight put an end to the fighting;

Albeit therein—as lated tongues bespoke—
   Brunswick’s high heart was drained,
And Prussia’s Line and Landwehr, though unbroke,
   Stood cornered and constrained.

Albeit there—in the way later tongues described—
Brunswick's noble spirit was drained,
And Prussia's Line and Landwehr, though unbroken,
Stood cornered and limited.

And at next noon-time Grouchy slowly passed
   With thirty thousand men:
We hoped thenceforth no army, small or vast,
   Would trouble us again.

And at the next noon, Grouchy slowly passed by
With thirty thousand men:
We hoped from then on no army, big or small,
Would bother us again.

p. 81My hut lay deeply in a vale recessed,
   And never a soul seemed nigh
When, reassured at length, we went to rest—
   My children, wife, and I.

p. 81My cabin was tucked away in a secluded valley,
And no one seemed to be around
When, finally feeling at ease, we went to sleep—
My kids, my wife, and I.

But what was this that broke our humble ease?
   What noise, above the rain,
Above the dripping of the poplar trees
   That smote along the pane?

But what was this that disturbed our peace?
What noise, above the rain,
Above the dripping of the poplar trees
That struck against the window?

—A call of mastery, bidding me arise,
   Compelled me to the door,
At which a horseman stood in martial guise—
   Splashed—sweating from every pore.

—A call of mastery, urging me to get up,
Forced me to the door,
At which a rider stood in soldier's gear—
Covered in sweat from every pore.

Had I seen Grouchy?  Yes?  Which track took he?
   Could I lead thither on?—
Fulfilment would ensure gold pieces three,
   Perchance more gifts anon.

Had I seen Grouchy? Yes? Which track did he take?
Could I lead there?—
Fulfillment would ensure three gold coins,
Maybe more gifts later.

p. 82“I bear the Emperor’s mandate,” then he said,
   “Charging the Marshal straight
To strike between the double host ahead
   Ere they co-operate,

p. 82“I come with the Emperor’s order,” he said,
   “Instructing the Marshal directly
To attack the two armies in front
   Before they can work together,

“Engaging Blücher till the Emperor put
   Lord Wellington to flight,
And next the Prussians.  This to set afoot
   Is my emprise to-night.”

“Engaging Blücher until the Emperor put
Lord Wellington to flight,
And then the Prussians. This is my mission tonight.”

I joined him in the mist; but, pausing, sought
   To estimate his say.
Grouchy had made for Wavre; and yet, on thought,
   I did not lead that way.

I joined him in the fog, but, stopping,    Tried to understand what he meant. Grouchy had gone towards Wavre; and yet, when I thought about it,    I didn't head in that direction.

I mused: “If Grouchy thus instructed be,
   The clash comes sheer hereon;
My farm is stript.  While, as for pieces three,
   Money the French have none.

I thought: “If Grouchy told me to be,
   The conflict is right here;
My farm is stripped. And as for three pieces,
   The French have no money.”

p. 83“Grouchy unwarned, moreo’er, the English win,
   And mine is left to me—
They buy, not borrow.”—Hence did I begin
   To lead him treacherously.

p. 83“Grumpy without warning, moreover, the English win,
And I’m left with nothing—
They buy, not borrow.”—That’s when I started
To lead him astray.

By Joidoigne, near to east, as we ondrew,
   Dawn pierced the humid air;
And eastward faced I with him, though I knew
   Never marched Grouchy there.

By Joidoigne, to the east, as we withdrew,
   Dawn broke through the humid air;
And I faced east with him, even though I knew
   Grouchy never marched there.

Near Ottignies we passed, across the Dyle
   (Lim’lette left far aside),
And thence direct toward Pervez and Noville
   Through green grain, till he cried:

Near Ottignies, we crossed the Dyle
(Lim’lette left far behind),
And then straight towards Pervez and Noville
Through lush grain, until he shouted:

“I doubt thy conduct, man! no track is here—
   I doubt thy gagèd word!”
Thereat he scowled on me, and pranced me near,
   And pricked me with his sword.

“I doubt your behavior, man! there’s no trace here—
   I doubt your forced promise!”
At that, he glared at me and moved closer,
   And poked me with his sword.

p. 84“Nay, Captain, hold!  We skirt, not trace the course
   Of Grouchy,” said I then:
“As we go, yonder went he, with his force
   Of thirty thousand men.”

p. 84“No, Captain, wait! We’re avoiding, not following the path
Of Grouchy,” I said at that moment:
“As we move, he went over there, with his army
Of thirty thousand troops.”

—At length noon nighed; when west, from Saint-John’s-Mound,
   A hoarse artillery boomed,
And from Saint-Lambert’s upland, chapel-crowned,
   The Prussian squadrons loomed.

—Finally, noon approached; when from the west, from Saint-John’s Mound,
A rough cannon fired,
And from Saint-Lambert’s hill, topped with a chapel,
The Prussian troops appeared.

Then to the wayless wet gray ground he leapt;
   “My mission fails!” he cried;
“Too late for Grouchy now to intercept,
   For, peasant, you have lied!”

Then to the endless wet gray ground he leapt;
“My mission is over!” he cried;
“It's too late for Grouchy to stop it now,
For, peasant, you have lied!”

He turned to pistol me.  I sprang, and drew
   The sabre from his flank,
And ’twixt his nape and shoulder, ere he knew,
   I struck, and dead he sank.

He turned to shoot me. I jumped and drew
The sword from his side,
And between his neck and shoulder, before he realized,
I struck, and he sank dead.

p. 87I hid him deep in nodding rye and oat—
   His shroud green stalks and loam;
His requiem the corn-blade’s husky note—
   And then I hastened home, . . .

p. 87I buried him deep in waving rye and oats—
His green stalks and soil were his shroud;
His funeral song the rough sound of the corn blades—
And then I hurried home, . . .

—Two armies writhe in coils of red and blue,
   And brass and iron clang
From Goumont, past the front of Waterloo,
   To Pap’lotte and Smohain.

—Two armies twist and turn in shades of red and blue,
And brass and iron clash
From Goumont, past the front of Waterloo,
To Pap’lotte and Smohain.

The Guard Imperial wavered on the height;
   The Emperor’s face grew glum;
“I sent,” he said, “to Grouchy yesternight,
   And yet he does not come!”

The Imperial Guard hesitated on the hill;
The Emperor's expression turned sour;
"I sent word to Grouchy last night,
And he still hasn't arrived!"

’Twas then, Good Father, that the French espied,
   Streaking the summer land,
The men of Blücher.  But the Emperor cried,
   “Grouchy is now at hand!”

It was then, Good Father, that the French spotted,
streaking across the summer land,
the men of Blücher. But the Emperor shouted,
“Grouchy is now here!”

p. 88And meanwhile Vand’leur, Vivian, Maitland, Kempt,
   Met d’Erlon, Friant, Ney;
But Grouchy—mis-sent, blamed, yet blame-exempt—
   Grouchy was far away.

p. 88And meanwhile Vand’leur, Vivian, Maitland, Kempt,
Met d’Erlon, Friant, Ney;
But Grouchy—misdirected, criticized, yet without blame—
Grouchy was far away.

By even, slain or struck, Michel the strong,
   Bold Travers, Dnop, Delord,
Smart Guyot, Reil-le, l’Heriter, Friant,
   Scattered that champaign o’er.

By evening, slain or struck, Michel the strong,
Bold Travers, Dnop, Delord,
Smart Guyot, Reil-le, l’Heriter, Friant,
Scattered that field all over.

Fallen likewise wronged Duhesme, and skilled Lobau
   Did that red sunset see;
Colbert, Legros, Blancard! . . . And of the foe
   Picton and Ponsonby;

Fallen also wronged Duhesme, and skilled Lobau
Did that red sunset witness;
Colbert, Legros, Blancard! . . . And of the enemy
Picton and Ponsonby;

With Gordon, Canning, Blackman, Ompteda,
   L’Estrange, Delancey, Packe,
Grose, D’Oyly, Stables, Morice, Howard, Hay,
   Von Schwerin, Watzdorf, Boek,

With Gordon, Canning, Blackman, Ompteda,
   L’Estrange, Delancey, Packe,
Grose, D’Oyly, Stables, Morice, Howard, Hay,
   Von Schwerin, Watzdorf, Boek,

p. 89Smith, Phelips, Fuller, Lind, and Battersby,
   And hosts of ranksmen round . . .
Memorials linger yet to speak to thee
   Of those that bit the ground!

p. 89Smith, Phelips, Fuller, Lind, and Battersby,
And many ranks of soldiers gathered around . . .
Memorials still remain to tell you
About those who fell!

The Guards’ last column yielded; dykes of dead
   Lay between vale and ridge,
As, thinned yet closing, faint yet fierce, they sped
   In packs to Genappe Bridge.

The Guards’ last column gave way; walls of dead
Lay between valley and ridge,
As, thinned yet closing, weak yet intense, they rushed
In groups to Genappe Bridge.

Safe was my stock; my capple cow unslain;
      Intact each cock and hen;
But Grouchy far at Wavre all day had lain,
   And thirty thousand men.

Safe was my livestock; my cattle unharmed;
      Intact each rooster and hen;
But Grouchy lay far at Wavre all day,
   And thirty thousand men.

O Saints, had I but lost my earing corn
   And saved the cause once prized!
O Saints, why such false witness had I borne
   When late I’d sympathized! . . .

O Saints, if only I had lost my precious corn
And saved the cause I once valued!
O Saints, why did I bear such false witness
When I had recently shown compassion! . . .

p. 90So now, being old, my children eye askance
   My slowly dwindling store,
And crave my mite; till, worn with tarriance,
   I care for life no more.

p. 90So now that I'm old, my children look at me suspiciously
My slowly diminishing resources,
And want my little bit; until, tired of waiting,
I no longer care for life.

To Almighty God henceforth I stand confessed,
   And Virgin-Saint Marie;
O Michael, John, and Holy Ones in rest,
   Entreat the Lord for me!

To Almighty God, from now on I stand admitted,
   And Virgin Saint Mary;
O Michael, John, and Holy Ones in peace,
   Pray to the Lord for me!

p. 91 Silhouette of solder standing on hill

THE ALARM
(1803)

SeeThe Trumpet-Major

Check outThe Trumpet-Major

In Memory of one of the Writer’s Family who was a
Volunteer during the War with Napoleon

In Memory of one of the Writer’s Family who was a
Volunteer During the War with Napoleon

      In a ferny byway
      Near the great South-Wessex Highway,
   A homestead raised its breakfast-smoke aloft;
The dew-damps still lay steamless, for the sun had made no sky-way,
      And twilight cloaked the croft.

In a leafy side road
      Close to the main South-Wessex Highway,
   A house sent up its breakfast smoke;
The dew was still lying untouched, because the sun hadn’t cleared the sky yet,
      And twilight covered the field.

      p. 92’Twas hard to realize on
      This snug side the mute horizon
   That beyond it hostile armaments might steer,
Save from seeing in the porchway a fair woman weep with eyes on
      A harnessed Volunteer.

p. 92It was hard to understand on
      This cozy side of the silent horizon
   That beyond it, enemy forces might be moving,
Except for seeing a beautiful woman in the doorway, crying as she looked at
      A soldier in uniform.

      In haste he’d flown there
      To his comely wife alone there,
   While marching south hard by, to still her fears,
For she soon would be a mother, and few messengers were known there
      In these campaigning years.

In a rush
      He’d flown there
      To his beautiful wife all alone there,
   While marching south nearby, to calm her fears,
Because she would soon be a mother, and there weren’t many messengers
      In these years of campaigning.

      ’Twas time to be Good-bying,
      Since the assembly-hour was nighing
   In royal George’s town at six that morn;
And betwixt its wharves and this retreat were ten good miles of hieing
   Ere ring of bugle-horn.

It was time to say goodbye,
      Since the assembly hour was approaching
   In royal George's town at six that morning;
And between its docks and this retreat were ten good miles of rushing
   Before the sound of the bugle horn.

      p. 93“I’ve laid in food, Dear,
      And broached the spiced and brewed, Dear;
   And if our July hope should antedate,
Let the char-wench mount and gallop by the halterpath and wood, Dear,
      And fetch assistance straight.

p. 93“I’ve stocked up on food, my dear,
      And opened the spiced drink,
   And if our hopes for July come early,
Let the servant ride swiftly along the path and through the woods,
      And get help right away.

      “As for Buonaparte, forget him;
      He’s not like to land!  But let him,
   Those strike with aim who strike for wives and sons!
And the war-boats built to float him; ’twere but wanted to upset him
      A slat from Nelson’s guns!

“As for Buonaparte, forget him;
      He’s unlikely to land! But let him,
   Those who fight for their wives and children hit their targets!
And the warships made to carry him; they just need
      A shot from Nelson’s guns!”

      “But, to assure thee,
      And of creeping fears to cure thee,
   If he should be rumoured anchoring in the Road,
Drive with the nurse to Kingsbere; and let nothing thence allure thee
      Till we’ve him safe-bestowed.

“But, to assure you,
And to heal your creeping fears,
If he happens to be rumored anchoring in the Road,
Drive with the nurse to Kingsbere; and let nothing there attract you
Until we’ve got him safely taken care of.

      p. 94“Now, to turn to marching matters:—
      I’ve my knapsack, firelock, spatters,
   Crossbelts, priming-horn, stock, bay’net, blackball, clay,
Pouch, magazine, flints, flint-box that at every quick-step clatters;
   . . . My heart, Dear; that must stay!”

p. 94“Now, let's talk about the marching stuff:
      I have my backpack, rifle,
   ammunition, belts, powder horn, stock, bayonet,
black ball, clay,
Pouch, magazine, flints, flint box that clatters with every quick step;
   . . . My heart, dear; that has to stay!”

      —With breathings broken
      Farewell was kissed unspoken,
   And they parted there as morning stroked the panes;
And the Volunteer went on, and turned, and twirled his glove for token,
   And took the coastward lanes.

—With
broken breath,
      a silent farewell was exchanged,
   And they parted as morning touched the windows;
And the Volunteer continued on, turning and twisting his glove as a sign,
   And took the paths toward the coast.

      When above He’th Hills he found him,
      He saw, on gazing round him,
   The Barrow-Beacon burning—burning low,
As if, perhaps, uplighted ever since he’d homeward bound him;
      And it meant: Expect the Foe!

When he was above the hills, he found him. He looked around and saw the Barrow-Beacon burning—burning low, As if it had been lit ever since he started his journey home; And it meant: Expect the enemy!

      p. 97Leaving the byway,
      And following swift the highway,
   Car and chariot met he, faring fast inland;
“He’s anchored, Soldier!” shouted some: “God save thee, marching thy way,
   Th’lt front him on the strand!”

p. 97Leaving the side road,
      and quickly taking the main road,
   he met cars and chariots speeding inland;
“He's anchored, Soldier!” some shouted:
“God save you, as you march along,
   you'll face him on the shore!”

      He slowed; he stopped; he paltered
      Awhile with self, and faltered,
   “Why courting misadventure shoreward roam?
To Molly, surely!  Seek the woods with her till times have altered;
      Charity favours home.

He slowed; he stopped; he hesitated
Awhile with himself, and stumbled,
“Why wander towards trouble on the shore?
To Molly, definitely! Let’s head to the woods with her until things change;
Kindness prefers home.

      “Else, my denying
      He would come she’ll read as lying—
   Think the Barrow-Beacon must have met my eyes—
That my words were not unwareness, but deceit of her, while trying
      My life to jeopardize.

“Else, my denial       He would come she’ll read as lying—    Think the Barrow-Beacon must have met my eyes— That my words were not ignorance, but deceit toward her, while trying       To risk my life."

      p. 98“At home is stocked provision,
      And to-night, without suspicion,
   We might bear it with us to a covert near;
Such sin, to save a childing wife, would earn it Christ’s remission,
   Though none forgive it here!”

p. 98“At home, we have supplies,
      And tonight, without raising any suspicion,
   We could take it with us to a hidden spot;
Such a sin, to protect a wife expected to give birth, would earn Christ's forgiveness,
   Even if no one here forgives it!”

      While thus he, thinking,
      A little bird, quick drinking
   Among the crowfoot tufts the river bore,
Was tangled in their stringy arms, and fluttered, well-nigh sinking,
   Near him, upon the moor.

While he was thinking,
      A little bird, quickly drinking
   Among the crowfoot tufts the river carried,
Got tangled in their stringy arms, and fluttered, almost
   Sinking,
   Near him, on the moor.

      He stepped in, reached, and seized it,
      And, preening, had released it
   But that a thought of Holy Writ occurred,
And Signs Divine ere battle, till it seemed him Heaven had pleased it
   As guide to send the bird.

He stepped in, reached for it, and grabbed it,
And, after fixing his appearance, let it go
But then a thought from the scriptures came to mind,
And Divine Signs before the fight, until it felt like Heaven had
Chosen it as a guide to send the bird.

      p. 99“O Lord, direct me! . . .
      Doth Duty now expect me
   To march a-coast, or guard my weak ones near?
Give this bird a flight according, that I thence know to elect me
   The southward or the rear.”

p. 99“O Lord, guide me! . . .
      Is Duty now expecting me
   To march along the coast, or protect my loved ones nearby?
Give this bird a flight so that I may know to choose
   The south or the back.”

      He loosed his clasp; when, rising,
      The bird—as if surmising—
   Bore due to southward, crossing by the Froom,
And Durnover Great-Field and Fort, the soldier clear advising—
      Prompted he wist by Whom.

He opened his grip; when, rising,
      The bird—seemingly knowing—
   Flew straight south, passing over the Froom,
And Durnover Great-Field and Fort, the soldier clearly
      Informed—he knew by Whom.

      Then on he panted
      By grim Mai-Don, and slanted
   Up the steep Ridge-way, hearkening betwixt whiles;
Till, nearing coast and harbour, he beheld the shore-line planted
   With Foot and Horse for miles.

Then he panted
By grim Mai-Don, and slanted
Up the steep Ridge-way, listening in between;
Till, getting closer to the coast and harbor, he saw the shoreline
Filled with Foot and Horse for miles.

      p. 100Mistrusting not the omen,
      He gained the beach, where Yeomen,
   Militia, Fencibles, and Pikemen bold,
With Regulars in thousands, were enmassed to meet the Foemen,
   Whose fleet had not yet shoaled.

p. 100Mistrusting not the omen,
      He reached the beach, where Yeomen,
   Militia, Fencibles, and brave Pikemen,
Along with thousands of Regulars, were gathered to confront the enemies,
   Whose fleet hadn’t yet come close to shore.

      Captain and Colonel,
      Sere Generals, Ensigns vernal,
   Were there; of neighbour-natives, Michel, Smith,
Meggs, Bingham, Gambier, Cunningham, roused by the hued nocturnal
   Swoop on their land and kith.

Captain and Colonel,
      Sere Generals, Ensigns young,
   Were there; of nearby locals, Michel, Smith,
Meggs, Bingham, Gambier, Cunningham, awakened by the colored nighttime
   Attack on their land and kin.

      But Buonaparte still tarried;
      His project had miscarried;
   At the last hour, equipped for victory,
The fleet had paused; his subtle combinations had been parried
   By British strategy.

But
Buonaparte still delayed;
His plan had failed;
At the last moment, ready for victory,
The fleet had stopped; his clever strategies had been blocked
By British tactics.

      p. 101Homeward returning
      Anon, no beacons burning,
   No alarms, the Volunteer, in modest bliss,
Te Deum sang with wife and friends: “We praise Thee, Lord, discerning
      That Thou hast helped in this!”

p. 101On the way home
Soon, with no signals shining,
No alerts, the Volunteer, in quiet joy,
Sang a hymn with his wife and friends: “We praise You, Lord, knowing
That You have aided us in this!”

p. 103HER DEATH AND AFTER

Twas a death-bed summons, and forth I went
By the way of the Western Wall, so drear
On that winter night, and sought a gate—
      The home, by Fate,
   Of one I had long held dear.

It was a deathbed summons, and out I went
By the way of the Western Wall, so bleak
On that winter night, and looked for a gate—
The home, by Fate,
Of someone I had long cherished.

And there, as I paused by her tenement,
And the trees shed on me their rime and hoar,
I thought of the man who had left her lone—
      Him who made her his own
   When I loved her, long before.

And there, as I stopped by her apartment,
And the trees dropped their frost and snow on me,
I thought of the guy who left her alone—
      Him who made her his own
   When I loved her, long ago.

p. 104The rooms within had the piteous shine
That home-things wear when there’s aught amiss;
From the stairway floated the rise and fall
      Of an infant’s call,
   Whose birth had brought her to this.

p. 104The rooms inside had a sad glow
That home things have when something’s wrong;
From the staircase came the sound
      Of a baby’s cry,
   Whose arrival had led her to this.

Her life was the price she would pay for that whine—
For a child by the man she did not love.
“But let that rest for ever,” I said,
      And bent my tread
   To the chamber up above.

Her life was the cost she would pay for that complaint—
For a child with the man she didn't love.
“But let that be the end of it,” I said,
And made my way
To the room upstairs.

She took my hand in her thin white own,
And smiled her thanks—though nigh too weak—
And made them a sign to leave us there
      Then faltered, ere
   She could bring herself to speak.

She took my hand in her thin, pale one,
And smiled her thanks—though it was almost too weak—
And gestured for them to leave us there
      Then hesitated, before
   She could gather the courage to speak.

“’Twas to see you before I go—he’ll condone
Such a natural thing now my time’s not much—
p. 105When Death is so near it hustles hence
      All passioned sense
   Between woman and man as such!

“It's to see you before I go—he'll understand
Such a natural thing now that my time's running out—
p. 105When Death is so close it pushes away
      All passionate sense
   Between a woman and a man like that!

“My husband is absent.  As heretofore
The City detains him.  But, in truth,
He has not been kind . . . I will speak no blame,
      But—the child is lame;
   O, I pray she may reach his ruth!

“My husband is gone. As before, The City keeps him. But, honestly, He hasn’t been kind . . . I won’t point fingers, But—the child is disabled; Oh, I hope she can appeal to his compassion!

“Forgive past days—I can say no more—
Maybe if we’d wedded you’d now repine! . . .
But I treated you ill.  I was punished.  Farewell!
      —Truth shall I tell?
   Would the child were yours and mine!

“Forgive the days gone by—I can say no more—
Maybe if we had married, you’d be regretting it now! . . .
But I treated you badly. I was punished. Goodbye!
—Should I speak the truth?
I wish that the child were yours and mine!

“As a wife I was true.  But, such my unease
That, could I insert a deed back in Time,
I’d make her yours, to secure your care;
      And the scandal bear,
   And the penalty for the crime!”

“As a wife, I was faithful. But I felt so uneasy
That if I could go back in time and change things,
I’d give her to you, to ensure you take care of her;
      And I’d deal with the gossip,
   And the consequences for such a choice!”

p. 106—When I had left, and the swinging trees
Rang above me, as lauding her candid say,
Another was I.  Her words were enough:
      Came smooth, came rough,
   I felt I could live my day.

p. 106—After I left, and the rustling trees
Chimed above me, praising her honest words,
I was a different person. Her words were everything:
      Whether easy or challenging,
   I felt ready to face my day.

Next night she died; and her obsequies
In the Field of Tombs, by the Via renowned,
Had her husband’s heed.  His tendance spent,
      I often went
   And pondered by her mound.

Next night she died; and her funeral
In the Field of Tombs, by the famous Via,
Got her husband’s attention. After he was done taking care of things,
      I often went
   And thought about her grave.

All that year and the next year whiled,
And I still went thitherward in the gloam;
But the Town forgot her and her nook,
      And her husband took
   Another Love to his home.

All that year and the next year passed by,
And I continued to head that way in the twilight;
But the Town forgot her and her spot,
      And her husband brought
   Another Love into his home.

And the rumour flew that the lame lone child
Whom she wished for its safety child of mine,
p. 109Was treated ill when offspring came
      Of the new-made dame,
   And marked a more vigorous line.

And the rumor spread that the disabled only child
Whom she wished for its safety, my child,
p. 109Was
treated poorly when the new baby's arrival came
      From the newly made mother,
   And showed a stronger lineage.

A smarter grief within me wrought
Than even at loss of her so dear;
Dead the being whose soul my soul suffused,
      Her child ill-used,
   I helpless to interfere!

A deeper grief inside me grew
Than even when I lost someone so dear;
The life whose spirit filled my own,
      Her child mistreated,
   I powerless to step in!

One eve as I stood at my spot of thought
In the white-stoned Garth, brooding thus her wrong,
Her husband neared; and to shun his view
      By her hallowed mew
   I went from the tombs among

One evening as I stood in my thinking place
In the white-stoned garden, reflecting on her wrong,
Her husband approached; and to avoid his sight
      By her sacred area
   I walked away from the graves among

To the Cirque of the Gladiators which faced—
That haggard mark of Imperial Rome,
Whose Pagan echoes mock the chime
      Of our Christian time:
   It was void, and I inward clomb.

To the Circus of the Gladiators that faced—
That worn-out symbol of Imperial Rome,
Whose Pagan echoes mock the sound
Of our Christian era:
It was empty, and I climbed up inside.

p. 110Scarce night the sun’s gold touch displaced
From the vast Rotund and the neighbouring dead
When her husband followed; bowed; half-passed,
      With lip upcast;
   Then, halting, sullenly said:

p. 110Just as night was about to take over, the sun’s golden light faded away
From the wide sky and the nearby lifeless
When her husband came after her; he was stooped, moving slowly,
      With his lips raised;
   Then, stopping, he said gloomily:

“It is noised that you visit my first wife’s tomb.
Now, I gave her an honoured name to bear
While living, when dead.  So I’ve claim to ask
      By what right you task
   My patience by vigiling there?

“It’s been said that you visit my first wife’s grave.
I gave her a respected name to carry
While she was alive and now that she's gone. So I have the right to ask
      What gives you the right
   To test my patience by standing watch there?

“There’s decency even in death, I assume;
Preserve it, sir, and keep away;
For the mother of my first-born you
      Show mind undue!
   —Sir, I’ve nothing more to say.”

“There's some dignity even in death, I suppose;
Hold on to it, sir, and stay away;
Because you’re showing too much interest in the mother of my first child!
—Sir, I have nothing else to say.”

A desperate stroke discerned I then—
God pardon—or pardon not—the lie;
p. 111She had sighed that she wished (lest the child should pine
      Of slights) ’twere mine,
   So I said: “But the father I.

A desperate move occurred to me then—
God forgive—or don't forgive—the lie;
p. 111She had sighed that she wished (in case the child felt neglected
      from being overlooked) it were mine,
   So I said: “But I am the father.

“That you thought it yours is the way of men;
But I won her troth long ere your day:
You learnt how, in dying, she summoned me?
      ’Twas in fealty.
   —Sir, I’ve nothing more to say,

“That you thought it was yours is typical of men;
But I won her promise long before your time:
Did you find out how, in dying, she called for me?
      It was out of loyalty.
   —Sir, I have nothing more to add,

“Save that, if you’ll hand me my little maid,
I’ll take her, and rear her, and spare you toil.
Think it more than a friendly act none can;
      I’m a lonely man,
   While you’ve a large pot to boil.

“Other than that, if you’ll give me my little maid,
I’ll take her, raise her, and save you the trouble.
Consider it more than just a friendly gesture; no one can;
      I’m a lonely man,
   While you’ve a lot on your plate.”

“If not, and you’ll put it to ball or blade—
To-night, to-morrow night, anywhen—
I’ll meet you here . . . But think of it,
      And in season fit
   Let me hear from you again.”

“If not, and you’ll put it to ball or blade—
Tonight, tomorrow night, anytime—
I’ll meet you here . . . But think about it,
      And when the time is right
   Let me hear from you again.”

p. 112—Well, I went away, hoping; but nought I heard
Of my stroke for the child, till there greeted me
A little voice that one day came
      To my window-frame
   And babbled innocently:

p. 112—Well, I left, feeling hopeful; but I never heard
About what happened to the child, until a little voice
One day came
      To my window
   And spoke sweetly:

“My father who’s not my own, sends word
I’m to stay here, sir, where I belong!”
Next a writing came: “Since the child was the fruit
      Of your lawless suit,
   Pray take her, to right a wrong.”

“My father, who isn’t really my father, sends word
I’m to stay here, sir, where I belong!”
Then a message came: “Since the child was the result
      Of your reckless affair,
   Please take her, to correct a wrong.”

And I did.  And I gave the child my love,
And the child loved me, and estranged us none.
But compunctions loomed; for I’d harmed the dead
      By what I’d said
   For the good of the living one.

And I did. And I gave the child my love,
And the child loved me, and didn’t drive us apart.
But guilt came up; because I’d hurt the dead
By what I’d said
For the benefit of the living one.

p. 113—Yet though, God wot, I am sinner enough,
And unworthy the woman who drew me so,
Perhaps this wrong for her darling’s good
      She forgives, or would,
   If only she could know!

p. 113—Yet, God knows, I’m sinful enough,
And unworthy of the woman who loves me so,
Maybe this wrong, for her beloved’s sake,
      She forgives, or would,
   If only she could know!

 

p. 115 Sketch of a decorative stave of music

THE DANCE AT THE PHŒNIX

To Jenny came a gentle youth
   From inland leazes lone,
His love was fresh as apple-blooth
   By Parrett, Yeo, or Tone.
And duly he entreated her
To be his tender minister,
   And call him aye her own.

To Jenny came a gentle youth
From lonely fields inland,
His love was as fresh as apple blossom
By Parrett, Yeo, or Tone.
And he earnestly asked her
To be his devoted partner,
And always call him hers.

Fair Jenny’s life had hardly been
   A life of modesty;
At Casterbridge experience keen
   Of many loves had she
p. 116From scarcely sixteen years above;
Among them sundry troopers of
   The King’s-Own Cavalry.

Fair Jenny’s life had barely been
A life of modesty;
At Casterbridge, she had vivid
Experiences of many loves,
p. 116From scarcely sixteen years on;
Among them were various soldiers from
The King’s Own Cavalry.

But each with charger, sword, and gun,
   Had bluffed the Biscay wave;
And Jenny prized her gentle one
   For all the love he gave.
She vowed to be, if they were wed,
His honest wife in heart and head
   From bride-ale hour to grave.

But each with charger, sword, and gun,
Had faced the Biscay wave;
And Jenny valued her gentle one
For all the love he gave.
She promised to be, if they were wed,
His faithful wife in heart and mind
From the wedding hour to the grave.

Wedded they were.  Her husband’s trust
   In Jenny knew no bound,
And Jenny kept her pure and just,
   Till even malice found
No sin or sign of ill to be
In one who walked so decently
   The duteous helpmate’s round.

Wedded they were. Her husband's trust
In Jenny knew no bounds,
And Jenny kept herself pure and just,
Until even malice found
No sin or sign of wrong to be
In one who walked so decently
The dutiful helpmate's role.

Two sons were born, and bloomed to men,
   And roamed, and were as not:
Alone was Jenny left again
   As ere her mind had sought
p. 117A solace in domestic joys,
And ere the vanished pair of boys
   Were sent to sun her cot.

Two sons were born and grew into men,
And wandered off, as if they weren't there:
Jenny was left alone again
As her mind had wished for
p. 117A comfort in home life,
And before the two boys who had disappeared
Were there to brighten her home.

She numbered near on sixty years,
   And passed as elderly,
When, in the street, with flush of fears,
   One day discovered she,
From shine of swords and thump of drum.
Her early loves from war had come,
   The King’s-Own Cavalry.

She was almost sixty years old,
And appeared elderly,
When one day in the street, filled with fear,
She discovered,
From the glint of swords and the beat of drums.
Her early loves had come from war,
The King’s Own Cavalry.

She turned aside, and bowed her head
   Anigh Saint Peter’s door;
“Alas for chastened thoughts!” she said;
   “I’m faded now, and hoar,
And yet those notes—they thrill me through,
And those gay forms move me anew
   As in the years of yore!” . . .

She looked away and bowed her head
Near Saint Peter’s door;
“Oh, how I long for my calm thoughts!” she said;
“I’m worn out now and old,
And yet those sounds still excite me,
And those lively figures inspire me again
Just like in the years gone by!” . . .

’Twas Christmas, and the Phœnix Inn
   Was lit with tapers tall,
For thirty of the trooper men
   Had vowed to give a ball
p. 118As “Theirs” had done (’twas handed down)
When lying in the selfsame town
   Ere Buonaparté’s fall.

It was Christmas, and the Phœnix Inn
Was lit with tall candles,
For thirty of the trooper men
Had promised to throw a ball
p. 118As “Theirs” had done (it had been passed down)
When staying in the same town
Before Bonaparte’s fall.

That night the throbbing “Soldier’s Joy,”
   The measured tread and sway
Of “Fancy-Lad” and “Maiden Coy,”
   Reached Jenny as she lay
Beside her spouse; till springtide blood
Seemed scouring through her like a flood
   That whisked the years away.

That night the pulsing “Soldier’s Joy,”
   The steady pace and sway
Of “Fancy-Lad” and “Maiden Coy,”
   Reached Jenny as she lay
Beside her partner; until the springtime warmth
Felt like it was rushing through her like a wave
   That swept the years away.

She rose, and rayed, and decked her head
   Where the bleached hairs ran thin;
Upon her cap two bows of red
   She fixed with hasty pin;
Unheard descending to the street,
She trod the flags with tune-led feet,
   And stood before the Inn.

She got up, styled her hair,
Where her light-colored hair was sparse;
She quickly pinned two red bows
On her cap with little care;
Quietly heading down to the street,
She walked along to a beat,
And arrived in front of the Inn.

Save for the dancers’, not a sound
   Disturbed the icy air;
No watchman on his midnight round
   Or traveller was there;
p. 119But over All-Saints’, high and bright,
Pulsed to the music Sirius white,
   The Wain by Bullstake Square.

Save for the dancers’, not a sound
Disturbed the icy air;
No watchman on his midnight round
Or traveler was there;
p. 119But over All-Saints’, high and bright,
Pulsed to the music Sirius white,
The Wain by Bullstake Square.

She knocked, but found her further stride
   Checked by a sergeant tall:
“Gay Granny, whence come you?” he cried;
   “This is a private ball.”
—“No one has more right here than me!
Ere you were born, man,” answered she,
   “I knew the regiment all!”

She knocked but was stopped in her tracks
By a tall sergeant:
“Hey, Grandma, where do you think you’re going?” he yelled;
“This is a private party.”
—“No one has more right to be here than I do!
Long before you were born, sir,” she replied,
“I knew the entire regiment!”

“Take not the lady’s visit ill!”
   Upspoke the steward free;
“We lack sufficient partners still,
   So, prithee let her be!”
They seized and whirled her ’mid the maze,
And Jenny felt as in the days
   Of her immodesty.

“Don’t take the lady’s visit the wrong way!”
Said the steward confidently;
“We still need enough partners,
So, please let her stay!”
They grabbed her and spun her around in the crowd,
And Jenny felt like she did in the days
Of her lack of modesty.

Hour chased each hour, and night advanced;
   She sped as shod with wings;
Each time and every time she danced—
   Reels, jigs, poussettes, and flings:
p. 120They cheered her as she soared and swooped,
(She’d learnt ere art in dancing drooped
   From hops to slothful swings).

Hour chased each hour, and night moved forward;
She flew as if on wings;
Every time, she danced—
Reels, jigs, poussettes, and flings:
p. 120They cheered her as she soared and swooped,
(She’d learned before the art of dancing faded
From hops to lazy swings).

The favourite Quick-step “Speed the Plough”—
   (Cross hands, cast off, and wheel)—
“The Triumph,” “Sylph,” “The Row-dow-dow,”
   Famed “Major Malley’s Reel,”
“The Duke of York’s,” “The Fairy Dance,”
“The Bridge of Lodi” (brought from France),
   She beat out, toe and heel.

The favorite quickstep “Speed the Plough”—
   (Cross hands, cast off, and wheel)—
“The Triumph,” “Sylph,” “The Row-dow-dow,”
   Famous “Major Malley’s Reel,”
“The Duke of York’s,” “The Fairy Dance,”
“The Bridge of Lodi” (brought from France),
   She beat out, toe and heel.

The “Fall of Paris” clanged its close,
   And Peter’s chime told four,
When Jenny, bosom-beating, rose
   To seek her silent door.
They tiptoed in escorting her,
Lest stroke of heel or clink of spur
   Should break her goodman’s snore.

The “Fall of Paris” rang its end,
And Peter’s chime struck four,
When Jenny, beating her chest, got up
To find her quiet door.
They walked quietly, guiding her,
So that the sound of a heel or clink of a spur
Wouldn’t interrupt her partner’s snore.

p. 121The fire that late had burnt fell slack
   When lone at last stood she;
Her nine-and-fifty years came back;
   She sank upon her knee
Beside the durn, and like a dart
A something arrowed through her heart
   In shoots of agony.

p. 121The fire that had burned before faded away
When she finally stood alone;
Her fifty-nine years flooded back;
She sank to her knees
Beside the hearth, and like a dart
Something shot through her heart
In waves of pain.

Their footsteps died as she leant there,
   Lit by the morning star
Hanging above the moorland, where
   The aged elm-rows are;
And, as o’ernight, from Pummery Ridge
To Maembury Ring and Standfast Bridge
   No life stirred, near or far.

Their footsteps faded as she leaned there,
Lit by the morning star
Hanging above the moorland, where
The old elm trees are;
And, as overnight, from Pummery Ridge
To Maembury Ring and Standfast Bridge
No life stirred, near or far.

Though inner mischief worked amain,
   She reached her husband’s side;
Where, toil-weary, as he had lain
   Beneath the patchwork pied
When yestereve she’d forthward crept,
And as unwitting, still he slept
   Who did in her confide.

Though inner mischief was strong,
She reached her husband’s side;
Where, tired from work, he lay
Beneath the patchwork quilt
When last night she had crept out,
And still unaware, he slept
Trusting in her.

p. 122A tear sprang as she turned and viewed
   His features free from guile;
She kissed him long, as when, just wooed,
   She chose his domicile.
She felt she could have given her life
To be the single-hearted wife
   That she had been erstwhile.

p. 122A tear fell as she turned and looked at
his innocent face;
She kissed him deeply, just like when, fresh from the courtship,
she chose his home.
She felt she would have given her life
to be the devoted wife
that she had once been.

Time wore to six.  Her husband rose
   And struck the steel and stone;
He glanced at Jenny, whose repose
   Seemed deeper than his own.
With dumb dismay, on closer sight,
He gathered sense that in the night,
   Or morn, her soul had flown.

Time passed to six. Her husband stood up
And struck the steel and stone;
He looked at Jenny, whose stillness
Seemed deeper than his own.
With silent shock, as he looked closer,
He realized that in the night,
Or morning, her soul had left.

When told that some too mighty strain
   For one so many-yeared
Had burst her bosom’s master-vein,
   His doubts remained unstirred.
His Jenny had not left his side
Betwixt the eve and morning-tide:
   —The King’s said not a word.

When he was told that some overwhelming pressure
For someone so aged
Had broken her heart’s main vein,
His doubts stayed unchanged.
His Jenny had not left him
Between the evening and the morning:
—The King didn’t say a word.

p. 123Well! times are not as times were then,
   Nor fair ones half so free;
And truly they were martial men,
   The King’s-Own Cavalry.
And when they went from Casterbridge
And vanished over Mellstock Ridge,
   ’Twas saddest morn to see.

p. 123Well! times are not what they used to be,
Nor are the good ones as carefree;
And honestly, they were soldiers,
The King’s Own Cavalry.
And when they left Casterbridge
And disappeared over Mellstock Ridge,
It was the saddest morning to witness.

 

p. 125 Sketch of wooden panel

THE CASTERBRIDGE CAPTAINS
(Khyber Pass, 1842)

A Tradition of J. B. L—, T. G. B—, AND J. L—.

A Tradition of J. B. L—, T. G. B—, AND J. L—.

Three captains went to Indian wars,
   And only one returned:
Their mate of yore, he singly wore
   The laurels all had earned.

Three captains went to fight in Indian wars,
And only one came back:
Their old buddy, he alone wore
The honors they all earned.

p. 126At home he sought the ancient aisle
   Wherein, untrumped of fame,
The three had sat in pupilage,
   And each had carved his name.

p. 126At home, he looked for the old hallway
Where, unnoticed by world fame,
The three had sat as students,
And each had carved his name.

The names, rough-hewn, of equal size,
   Stood on the panel still;
Unequal since.—“’Twas theirs to aim,
   Mine was it to fulfil!”

The names, rugged and the same size,
Stood on the panel unmoving;
Unequal since.—“It was their goal to aim,
Mine was to achieve it!”

—“Who saves his life shall lose it, friends!”
   Outspake the preacher then,
Unweeting he his listener, who
   Looked at the names again.

—“Whoever saves their life will lose it, friends!”
The preacher said then,
Unaware of his listener, who
Looked at the names again.

That he had come and they’d been stayed,
   ’Twas but the chance of war:
Another chance, and they’d sat here,
   And he had lain afar.

That he came and they stayed,
It was just the luck of war:
Another chance, and they would have sat here,
And he would have lain far away.

p. 127Yet saw he something in the lives
   Of those who’d ceased to live
That sphered them with a majesty
   Which living failed to give.

p. 127Yet he saw something in the lives
Of those who had stopped living
That surrounded them with a greatness
Which life itself couldn’t provide.

Transcendent triumph in return
   No longer lit his brain;
Transcendence rayed the distant urn
   Where slept the fallen twain.

Transcendent victory in return
No longer inspired his mind;
Transcendence shone on the distant urn
Where the fallen two lay entwined.

p. 129 Sketch of comet

A SIGN-SEEKER

I mark the months in liveries dank and dry,
   The noontides many-shaped and hued;
   I see the nightfall shades subtrude,
And hear the monotonous hours clang negligently by.

I mark the months in deliveries damp and dry,
The noons varying in shape and color;
I see the nightfall shadows creep in,
And hear the endless hours clang carelessly by.

I view the evening bonfires of the sun
   On hills where morning rains have hissed;
   The eyeless countenance of the mist
Pallidly rising when the summer droughts are done.

I watch the evening bonfires of the sun
On hills where morning rains have sizzled;
The faceless form of the mist
Pale and rising when the summer dry spells are over.

p. 130I have seen the lightning-blade, the leaping star,
   The cauldrons of the sea in storm,
   Have felt the earthquake’s lifting arm,
And trodden where abysmal fires and snow-cones are.

p. 130I have witnessed the lightning strike, the shooting star,
The turbulent waves of the sea,
Have experienced the earthquake’s powerful shake,
And walked in places where deep fires and icebergs exist.

I learn to prophesy the hid eclipse,
   The coming of eccentric orbs;
   To mete the dust the sky absorbs,
To weigh the sun, and fix the hour each planet dips.

I learn to predict the hidden eclipse,
The arrival of unusual celestial bodies;
To measure the dust that the sky takes in,
To calculate the sun’s position, and determine the time each planet sets.

I witness fellow earth-men surge and strive;
   Assemblies meet, and throb, and part;
   Death’s soothing finger, sorrow’s smart;
—All the vast various moils that mean a world alive.

I see my fellow humans rising and pushing forward;
Gatherings come together, pulse, and then separate;
Death’s calming touch, the pain of grief;
—All the many struggles that signify a vibrant world.

But that I fain would wot of shuns my sense—
   Those sights of which old prophets tell,
   Those signs the general word so well,
Vouchsafed to their unheed, denied my long suspense.

But I really want to know what avoids my understanding—
   Those visions that old prophets speak of,
   Those signs that everyone knows so well,
Granted to their ignorance, denied my long wait.

p. 131In graveyard green, behind his monument
   To glimpse a phantom parent, friend,
   Wearing his smile, and “Not the end!”
Outbreathing softly: that were blest enlightenment;

p. 131In a graveyard green, behind his monument
To catch a glimpse of a ghostly parent, friend,
Wearing his smile, saying “Not the end!”
Breathing out softly: that would be blessed insight;

Or, if a dead Love’s lips, whom dreams reveal
   When midnight imps of King Decay
   Delve sly to solve me back to clay,
Should leave some print to prove her spirit-kisses real;

Or, if the lips of a dead Love, revealed in dreams
   When the midnight imps of King Decay
   Sneak around to turn me back to clay,
Should leave some mark to show her spirit kisses were real;

Or, when Earth’s Frail lie bleeding of her Strong,
   If some Recorder, as in Writ,
   Near to the weary scene should flit
And drop one plume as pledge that Heaven inscrolls the wrong.

Or, when Earth’s fragile body is bleeding from its strength,
If some chronicler, like in writing,
Should hover near the tired scene
And drop one feather as a sign that Heaven records the injustice.

—There are who, rapt to heights of trancéd trust,
   These tokens claim to feel and see,
   Read radiant hints of times to be—
Of heart to heart returning after dust to dust.

—There are those who, lifted to heights of transcendent trust,
These signs claim to feel and see,
Read bright hints of what’s to come—
Of hearts reconnecting after dust to dust.

p. 132Such scope is granted not to lives like mine . . .
   I have lain in dead men’s beds, have walked
   The tombs of those with whom I’d talked,
Called many a gone and goodly one to shape a sign,

p. 132Such opportunities are not given to lives like mine . . .
I have rested in the beds of the deceased, have wandered
Among the graves of those I once spoke with,
Summoned many a departed and noble soul to reveal a sign,

And panted for response.  But none replies;
   No warnings loom, nor whisperings
   To open out my limitings,
And Nescience mutely muses: When a man falls he lies.

And panted for an answer. But none replies;
No warnings appear, nor whispers
To reveal my limitations,
And ignorance silently reflects: When a person falls, they lie.

p. 133 Sketch of person on horseback in wide landscape

MY CICELY
(17–)

Alive?”—And I leapt in my wonder,
   Was faint of my joyance,
And grasses and grove shone in garments
   Of glory to me.

Living?”—And I jumped in my amazement,
Was overwhelmed with joy,
And the grass and trees sparkled in outfits
Of glory to me.

“She lives, in a plenteous well-being,
   To-day as aforehand;
The dead bore the name—though a rare one—
   The name that bore she.”

“She lives in abundant happiness,
Today just like before;
The dead had the name—though it was uncommon—
The name she carried.”

p. 134She lived . . . I, afar in the city
   Of frenzy-led factions,
Had squandered green years and maturer
   In bowing the knee

p. 134She lived . . . I, far away in the city
Of chaos-driven groups,
Had wasted my youthful years and grown-up
By submitting to others

To Baals illusive and specious,
   Till chance had there voiced me
That one I loved vainly in nonage
   Had ceased her to be.

To Baal's deceptive and misleading,
Until fate had spoken to me there
That the one I loved foolishly as a child
Was no longer alive.

The passion the planets had scowled on,
   And change had let dwindle,
Her death-rumour smartly relifted
   To full apogee.

The energy the planets had looked down on,
   And change had allowed to fade,
Her death rumor was skillfully revived
   To its full height.

I mounted a steed in the dawning
   With acheful remembrance,
And made for the ancient West Highway
   To far Exonb’ry.

I got on a horse at dawn
   With painful memories,
And headed for the old West Highway
   To distant Exonb’ry.

Passing heaths, and the House of Long Sieging,
   I neared the thin steeple
p. 135That tops the fair fane of Poore’s olden
   Episcopal see;

Passing through heaths and the House of Long Sieging,
I got closer to the slim steeple
p. 135that rises above the beautiful church of Poore’s ancient
Episcopal see;

And, changing anew my onbearer,
   I traversed the downland
Whereon the bleak hill-graves of Chieftains
   Bulge barren of tree;

And, changing my burden again,
I traveled across the countryside
Where the bleak burial mounds of leaders
Rise bare of trees;

And still sadly onward I followed
   That Highway the Icen,
Which trails its pale riband down Wessex
   O’er lynchet and lea.

And still, sadly, I continued on
That highway called the Icen,
Which stretches its pale ribbon through Wessex
Over hill and meadow.

Along through the Stour-bordered Forum,
   Where Legions had wayfared,
And where the slow river upglasses
   Its green canopy,

Along through the Forum by the Stour,
Where Legions had traveled,
And where the slow river reflects
Its green canopy,

And by Weatherbury Castle, and thencefrom
   Through Casterbridge held I
Still on, to entomb her my vision
   Saw stretched pallidly.

And by Weatherbury Castle, and then
Through Casterbridge I went
On and on, to bury her my vision
Saw laid out pale.

p. 136No highwayman’s trot blew the night-wind
   To me so life-weary,
But only the creak of the gibbets
   Or waggoners’ jee.

p. 136No highway robber's ride disturbed the night air
For me so tired of life,
But only the creak of the gallows
Or the noise of the wagon drivers.

Triple-ramparted Maidon gloomed grayly
   Above me from southward,
And north the hill-fortress of Eggar,
   And square Pummerie.

Triple-ramparted Maidon loomed grayly
Above me from the south,
And to the north, the hill-fortress of Eggar,
And square Pummerie.

The Nine-Pillared Cromlech, the Bride-streams,
   The Axe, and the Otter
I passed, to the gate of the city
   Where Exe scents the sea;

The Nine-Pillared Cromlech, the Bride-streams,
The Axe, and the Otter
I passed, to the gate of the city
Where Exe scents the sea;

Till, spent, in the graveacre pausing,
   I learnt ’twas not my Love
To whom Mother Church had just murmured
   A last lullaby.

Till, exhausted, in the graveyard pausing,
I realized it wasn’t my Love
to whom Mother Church had just whispered
a final lullaby.

—“Then, where dwells the Canon’s kinswoman,
   My friend of aforetime?”—
p. 137(’Twas hard to repress my heart-heavings
   And new ecstasy.)

—“So, where does the Canon’s relative live,
My friend from before?”—
p. 137(It was tough to hold back my emotions
And the fresh excitement.)

“She wedded.”—“Ah!”—“Wedded beneath her—
   She keeps the stage-hostel
Ten miles hence, beside the great Highway—
   The famed Lions-Three.

“She got married.” — “Oh!” — “Married beneath her—
She runs the stage inn
Ten miles away, next to the main Highway—
The famous Lions-Three.

“Her spouse was her lackey—no option
   ’Twixt wedlock and worse things;
A lapse over-sad for a lady
   Of her pedigree!”

“Her spouse was her servant—no choice
Between marriage and worse things;
A painfully sad situation for a woman
Of her background!”

I shuddered, said nothing, and wandered
   To shades of green laurel:
Too ghastly had grown those first tidings
   So brightsome of blee!

I shuddered, said nothing, and wandered
To shades of green laurel:
Too frightening had grown those first news
So bright of joy!

For, on my ride hither, I’d halted
   Awhile at the Lions,
And her—her whose name had once opened
   My heart as a key—

For, on my way here, I stopped
For a moment at the Lions,
And her—her whose name had once unlocked
My heart like a key—

p. 138I’d looked on, unknowing, and witnessed
   Her jests with the tapsters,
Her liquor-fired face, her thick accents
   In naming her fee.

p. 138I had watched, unaware, and seen
Her jokes with the bartenders,
Her drink-flushed face, her strong accents
As she said what she wanted to be paid.

“O God, why this seeming derision!”
   I cried in my anguish:
“O once Loved, O fair Unforgotten—
   That Thing—meant it thee!

“O God, why this apparent mockery?”
I cried in my pain:
“O once Loved, O beautiful Unforgotten—
That Thing—was it about you!

“Inurned and at peace, lost but sainted,
   Were grief I could compass;
Depraved—’tis for Christ’s poor dependent
   A cruel decree!”

“Inurned and at peace, lost but sainted,
Were grief I could understand;
Depraved—it's a cruel decree for Christ’s poor dependents
!”

I backed on the Highway; but passed not
   The hostel.  Within there
Too mocking to Love’s re-expression
   Was Time’s repartee!

I turned back onto the highway, but didn't stop at
the inn. Inside there
Was too much mockery in Love's retelling
To match Time's response!

Uptracking where Legions had wayfared,
   By cromlechs unstoried,
And lynchets, and sepultured Chieftains,
   In self-colloquy,

Uptracking where Legions had traveled,
By unmarked stone circles,
And terraces, and buried Chieftains,
In self-discussion,

p. 139A feeling stirred in me and strengthened
   That she was not my Love,
But she of the garth, who lay rapt in
   Her long reverie.

p. 139A feeling rose within me and grew
That she wasn't my Love,
But the one from the garden, who lay absorbed in
Her deep thoughts.

And thence till to-day I persuade me
   That this was the true one;
That Death stole intact her young dearness
   And innocency.

And ever since then, I believe
That this was the real thing;
That Death took away her youth
And innocence completely.

Frail-witted, illuded they call me;
   I may be.  ’Tis better
To dream than to own the debasement
   Of sweet Cicely.

Foolish and deceived, they call me;
I might be. It’s better
To dream than to face the degradation
Of sweet Cicely.

Moreover I rate it unseemly
   To hold that kind Heaven
Could work such device—to her ruin
   And my misery.

Moreover, I find it inappropriate
To believe that kind Heaven
Could create such a scheme—for her destruction
And my suffering.

So, lest I disturb my choice vision,
   I shun the West Highway,
Even now, when the knaps ring with rhythms
   From blackbird and bee;

So, to avoid disrupting my chosen vision,
I steer clear of the West Highway,
Even now, when the sounds ring with rhythms
From blackbird and bee;

p. 140And feel that with slumber half-conscious
   She rests in the church-hay,
Her spirit unsoiled as in youth-time
   When lovers were we.

p. 140And feel that in a half-awake state
She lies in the church hay,
Her spirit untouched, just like in our youth
When we were lovers.

 

p. 143HER IMMORTALITY

Upon a noon I pilgrimed through
   A pasture, mile by mile,
Unto the place where I last saw
   My dead Love’s living smile.

One afternoon I walked through
   A field, mile by mile,
To the spot where I last saw
   My late Love’s bright smile.

And sorrowing I lay me down
   Upon the heated sod:
It seemed as if my body pressed
   The very ground she trod.

And feeling sad, I lay down
On the warm earth:
It felt like my body pressed
The very ground she walked on.

p. 144I lay, and thought; and in a trance
   She came and stood me by—
The same, even to the marvellous ray
   That used to light her eye.

p. 144I lay there, deep in thought; and in a daze
She appeared and stood beside me—
The same, even down to the amazing spark
That used to shine in her eye.

“You draw me, and I come to you,
   My faithful one,” she said,
In voice that had the moving tone
   It bore ere breath had fled.

“You pull me in, and I come to you,
My loyal one,” she said,
In a voice that had an emotional depth
It held before breath was lost.

She said: “’Tis seven years since I died:
   Few now remember me;
My husband clasps another bride;
   My children’s love has she.

She said: “It’s been seven years since I died:
Few people remember me now;
My husband holds another bride;
My children’s love belongs to her.

“My brethren, sisters, and my friends
   Care not to meet my sprite:
Who prized me most I did not know
   Till I passed down from sight.”

“My brothers, sisters, and friends
Don't worry about meeting my spirit:
Who valued me the most, I didn't realize
Until I disappeared from view.”

I said: “My days are lonely here;
   I need thy smile alway:
I’ll use this night my ball or blade,
   And join thee ere the day.”

I said: “My days are lonely here;
I need your smile always:
I’ll spend this night with my ball or sword,
And join you before the day.”

p. 145A tremor stirred her tender lips,
   Which parted to dissuade:
“That cannot be, O friend,” she cried;
   “Think, I am but a Shade!

p. 145A tremor stirred her gentle lips,
Which parted to argue:
“That can't be, oh friend,” she exclaimed;
“Think, I’m just a Shade!

“A Shade but in its mindful ones
   Has immortality;
By living, me you keep alive,
   By dying you slay me.

“A Shade but in its mindful ones
Has immortality;
By living, me you keep alive,
By dying you slay me.

“In you resides my single power
   Of sweet continuance here;
On your fidelity I count
   Through many a coming year.”

“In you lies my only strength
   To keep this sweetness alive here;
I rely on your loyalty
   For many years to come.”

—I started through me at her plight,
   So suddenly confessed:
Dismissing late distaste for life,
   I craved its bleak unrest.

—I felt her suffering deeply,
   So suddenly I admitted:
Letting go of my late dislike for life,
   I longed for its harsh chaos.

“I will not die, my One of all!—
   To lengthen out thy days
I’ll guard me from minutest harms
   That may invest my ways!”

“I will not die, my One and Only!—
To extend your days
I’ll protect myself from the smallest dangers
That might come my way!”

p. 146She smiled and went.  Since then she comes
   Oft when her birth-moon climbs,
Or at the seasons’ ingresses
   Or anniversary times;

p. 146She smiled and left. Since then, she comes
Often when her birth month rises,
Or at the changing of the seasons
Or on anniversaries;

But grows my grief.  When I surcease,
   Through whom alone lives she,
Ceases my Love, her words, her ways,
   Never again to be!

But my grief keeps growing. When I stop,
The one through whom she lives,
My love ends, her words, her ways,
Never to be again!

p. 147THE IVY-WIFE

I longed to love a full-boughed beech
   And be as high as he:
I stretched an arm within his reach,
   And signalled unity.
But with his drip he forced a breach,
   And tried to poison me.

I desired to love a full-boughed beech
And be as tall as he:
I stretched an arm within his reach,
And signaled unity.
But with his drip he forced a breach,
And tried to poison me.

I gave the grasp of partnership
   To one of other race—
p. 148A plane: he barked him strip by strip
   From upper bough to base;
And me therewith; for gone my grip,
   My arms could not enlace.

I let go of my partnership
   To someone of a different race—
p. 148A plane: he tore him apart piece by piece
   From the top branches to the trunk;
And I, too; because I lost my hold,
   My arms couldn’t wrap around.

In new affection next I strove
   To coll an ash I saw,
And he in trust received my love;
   Till with my soft green claw
I cramped and bound him as I wove . . .
   Such was my love: ha-ha!

In fresh love, I then tried
To catch an ash I spotted,
And he trustingly accepted my affection;
Until with my gentle green claw
I squeezed and tied him up as I wove . . .
Such was my love: ha-ha!

By this I gained his strength and height
   Without his rivalry.
But in my triumph I lost sight
   Of afterhaps.  Soon he,
Being bark-bound, flagged, snapped, fell outright,
   And in his fall felled me!

By this, I got his strength and height
Without his competition.
But in my victory, I lost sight
Of what might happen next. Soon he,
Being held back, flagged, snapped, fell completely,
And in his fall, he took me down too!

p. 149A MEETING WITH DESPAIR

As evening shaped I found me on a moor
   Which sight could scarce sustain:
The black lean land, of featureless contour,
   Was like a tract in pain.

As evening settled in, I found myself on a moor
That was hard to look at:
The dark, barren land, with no distinct shape,
Was like a place in suffering.

“This scene, like my own life,” I said, “is one
   Where many glooms abide;
Toned by its fortune to a deadly dun—
   Lightless on every side.

“This scene, like my own life,” I said, “is one
Where many shadows linger;
Shaded by its fate to a lifeless gray—
Dark all around.

p. 150I glanced aloft and halted, pleasure-caught
   To see the contrast there:
The ray-lit clouds gleamed glory; and I thought,
   “There’s solace everywhere!”

p. 150I looked up and stopped, filled with joy
To see the difference there:
The sunlit clouds shone with glory; and I thought,
“There’s comfort everywhere!”

Then bitter self-reproaches as I stood
   I dealt me silently
As one perverse—misrepresenting Good
   In graceless mutiny.

Then harsh self-blame as I stood
I gave myself quietly
Like someone stubborn—twisting Good
In clumsy rebellion.

Against the horizon’s dim-discernèd wheel
   A form rose, strange of mould:
That he was hideous, hopeless, I could feel
   Rather than could behold.

Against the horizon's faintly seen wheel
A shape emerged, oddly formed:
That he was ugly, desperate, I could sense
More than I could see.

“’Tis a dead spot, where even the light lies spent
   To darkness!” croaked the Thing.
“Not if you look aloft!” said I, intent
   On my new reasoning.

“It's a dead zone, where even the light is all used up
To darkness!” croaked the Thing.
“Not if you look up!” I said, focused
On my new reasoning.

p. 151“Yea—but await awhile!” he cried.  “Ho-ho!—
   Look now aloft and see!”
I looked.  There, too, sat night: Heaven’s radiant show
   Had gone.  Then chuckled he.

p. 151“Yeah—but wait a bit!” he shouted. “Hey!—
Look up and see!”
I looked. Up there, night was also present: Heaven’s bright
display had disappeared. Then he chuckled.

p. 153UNKNOWING

When, soul in soul reflected,
We breathed an æthered air,
   When we neglected
   All things elsewhere,
And left the friendly friendless
To keep our love aglow,
   We deemed it endless . . .
   —We did not know!

When, soul in soul reflected,
We breathed an ethereal air,
   When we ignored
   Everything else,
And left the friendly friendless
To keep our love alive,
   We thought it was endless . . .
   —We didn’t know!

When, by mad passion goaded,
We planned to hie away,
   p. 154But, unforeboded,
   The storm-shafts gray
So heavily down-pattered
That none could forthward go,
   Our lives seemed shattered . . .
   —We did not know!

When, pushed by wild desire,
We planned to escape,
   p. 154But, unexpectedly,
   The gray storm
Hit us so hard
That no one could move forward,
   Our lives felt ruined . . .
   —We didn’t know!

When I found you, helpless lying,
And you waived my deep misprise,
   And swore me, dying,
   In phantom-guise
To wing to me when grieving,
And touch away my woe,
   We kissed, believing . . .
   —We did not know!

When I found you, helpless and lying,
And you waved away my deep misunderstanding,
   And promised me, dying,
   In a ghostly way
To come to me when I was grieving,
And ease my pain,
   We kissed, believing . . .
   —We had no idea!

But though, your powers outreckoning,
You hold you dead and dumb,
   Or scorn my beckoning,
   And will not come;
And I say, “’Twere mood ungainly
To store her memory so:”
   I say it vainly—
   I feel and know!

But even though your powers are beyond measure,
You seem lifeless and silent,
Or you ignore my call,
And won’t come;
And I say, “It would be awkward
To keep her memory like this:”
I say it in vain—
I feel it and I know!

p. 155FRIENDS BEYOND

William Dewy, Tranter Reuben, Farmer Ledlow late at plough,
   Robert’s kin, and John’s, and Ned’s,
And the Squire, and Lady Susan, lie in Mellstock churchyard now!

William Dewy, Tranter Reuben, Farmer Ledlow who was plowing,
Robert’s relatives, John’s, and Ned’s,
And the Squire, and Lady Susan, are now resting in Mellstock churchyard!

“Gone,” I call them, gone for good, that group of local hearts and heads;
   Yet at mothy curfew-tide,
And at midnight when the noon-heat breathes it back from walls and leads,

“Gone,” I call them, gone for good, that group of local hearts and minds;
Yet at moth-filled curfew time,
And at midnight when the midday heat breathes it back from walls and streets,

p. 156They’ve a way of whispering to me—fellow-wight who yet abide—
   In the muted, measured note
Of a ripple under archways, or a lone cave’s stillicide:

p. 156They have a way of whispering to me—fellow beings who still exist—
In the soft, steady tone
Of a ripple beneath archways, or the quiet drip from a lone cave:

“We have triumphed: this achievement turns the bane to antidote,
   Unsuccesses to success,
—Many thought-worn eves and morrows to a morrow free of thought.

“We have won: this achievement
turns the curse into a cure,
Unsuccessful outcomes into successes,
—Many sleepless nights and anxious days into a tomorrow without worry.

“No more need we corn and clothing, feel of old terrestrial stress;
   Chill detraction stirs no sigh;
Fear of death has even bygone us: death gave all that we possess.”

“No more do we need grain and clothing, feel the burden of earthly stress;
   Cold criticism stirs no sigh;
Fear of death has even left us: death gave all that we have.”

W. D.—“Ye mid burn the wold bass-viol that I set such vallie by.”
   Squire.—“You may hold the manse in fee,
You may wed my spouse, my children’s memory of me may decry.”

W. D.—“You can burn the old bass violin that I value so much.”
   Squire.—“You may own the house,
You may marry my wife, my children may forget me.”

p. 157Lady.—“You may have my rich brocades, my laces; take each household key;
   Ransack coffer, desk, bureau;
Quiz the few poor treasures hid there, con the letters kept by me.”

p. 157Lady.—“You can have my expensive fabrics, my laces; take all the keys to my home;
Search through my chest, desk, and drawers;
Check the few modest treasures hidden there, and read the letters I've saved.”

Far.—“Ye mid zell my favourite heifer, ye mid let the charlock grow,
   Foul the grinterns, give up thrift.”
Wife.—“If ye break my best blue china, children, I shan’t care or ho.”

Far.—“You can kill my favorite heifer, you can let the charlock grow,
spoil the gardens, give up thrift.”
Wife.—“If you break my best blue china,
kids, I won’t care at all.”

All. —“We’ve no wish to hear the tidings, how the people’s fortunes shift;
   What your daily doings are;
Who are wedded, born, divided; if your lives beat slow or swift.

All. —“We don’t want to hear the news about how people’s lives change;
   What you do every day;
Who is getting married, having kids, or separating; whether your lives are moving slowly or quickly.

“Curious not the least are we if our intents you make or mar,
   If you quire to our old tune,
If the City stage still passes, if the weirs still roar afar.”

"Are we not at all curious if you shape our intentions,
If you sing along to our old song,
If the city's stage still goes on, if the weirs still roar
from a distance?"

p. 158—Thus, with very gods’ composure, freed those crosses late and soon
   Which, in life, the Trine allow
(Why, none witteth), and ignoring all that haps beneath the moon,

p. 158—So, with the calm of true gods, they released those burdens, early and late
Which, in life, the Three permit
(Why, no one knows), while ignoring everything that happens under the moon,

William Dewy, Tranter Reuben, Farmer Ledlow late at plough,
   Robert’s kin, and John’s, and Ned’s,
And the Squire, and Lady Susan, murmur mildly to me now.

William Dewy, Tranter Reuben, Farmer Ledlow late at plough,
Robert’s relatives, and John’s, and Ned’s,
And the Squire, and Lady Susan, quietly chat with me now.

p. 159 Sketch of vase with dead flowers

TO OUTER NATURE

Show thee as I thought thee
When I early sought thee,
   Omen-scouting,
   All undoubting
Love alone had wrought thee—

Show you as I thought you
   When I first looked for you,
   Omen-seeking,
   All certain
Love alone had created you—

p. 160Wrought thee for my pleasure,
Planned thee as a measure
   For expounding
   And resounding
Glad things that men treasure.

p. 160Created you for my enjoyment,
Designed you as a way
   To express
   And reflect
The joyful things that people value.

O for but a moment
Of that old endowment—
   Light to gaily
   See thy daily
Irisèd embowment!

O for just a moment
Of that old gift—
Light to brightly
See your daily
Iris-colored blessing!

But such re-adorning
Time forbids with scorning—
   Makes me see things
   Cease to be things
They were in my morning.

But such re-decorating
Time refuses with disdain—
   Makes me realize things
   Stop being things
They were in my morning.

Fad’st thou, glow-forsaken,
Darkness-overtaken!
   Thy first sweetness,
   Radiance, meetness,
None shall re-awaken.

Faded, you who are left in the dark,
Overcome by shadows!
Your initial sweetness,
Brightness, harmony,
No one will bring back to life.

p. 161Why not sempiternal
Thou and I?  Our vernal
   Brightness keeping,
   Time outleaping;
Passed the hodiernal!

__[A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__p. 161Why not forever
You and I? Our youthful
Radiance maintaining,
Time escaping;
Surpassing the daily!

p. 163THOUGHTS OF PHENA
ON HEARING ABOUT HER DEATH

      Not a line of her writing have I,
         Not a thread of her hair,
No mark of her late time as dame in her dwelling, whereby
      I may picture her there;
   And in vain do I urge my unsight
      To conceive my lost prize
At her close, whom I knew when her dreams were upbrimming with light,
      And with laughter her eyes.

Not a line of her writing do I have,
Not a strand of her hair,
No evidence of her past as a lady in her home, so that
I can imagine her there;
And in vain do I try to picture in my mind
my lost treasure
At her end, whom I knew when her dreams were overflowing with
light,
And her eyes sparkled with laughter.

      p. 164What scenes spread around her last days,
         Sad, shining, or dim?
Did her gifts and compassions enray and enarch her sweet ways
      With an aureate nimb?
   Or did life-light decline from her years,
      And mischances control
Her full day-star; unease, or regret, or forebodings, or fears
      Disennoble her soul?

p. 164What moments surrounded her final days,
         Sad, bright, or gloomy?
Did her kindness and love shield and elevate her gentle spirit
      With a golden glow?
   Or did the light of life fade from her years,
      And misfortunes dictate
Her shining star; anxiety, regret, or worries
      Undermine her soul?

      Thus I do but the phantom retain
         Of the maiden of yore
As my relic; yet haply the best of her—fined in my brain
      It maybe the more
   That no line of her writing have I,
      Nor a thread of her hair,
No mark of her late time as dame in her dwelling, whereby
      I may picture her there.

Thus I do but the ghost hold on to
         Of the girl from the past
As my keepsake; yet perhaps the best of her—refined in my mind
      It might be even more
   That I have no letter from her,
      Nor a strand of her hair,
No sign of her later life as a lady in her home, so that
      I can envision her there.

March 1890.

March 1890.

p. 167MIDDLE-AGE ENTHUSIASMS
To M. H.

   We passed where flag and flower
   Signalled a jocund throng;
   We said: “Go to, the hour
   Is apt!”—and joined the song;
And, kindling, laughed at life and care,
Although we knew no laugh lay there.

We went past where flags and flowers
signaled a cheerful crowd;
we said: “Come on, the moment
is right!”—and joined the song;
And, lighting up, we laughed at life and worries,
even though we knew there was no real joy in it.

   We walked where shy birds stood
   Watching us, wonder-dumb;
   p. 168Their friendship met our mood;
   We cried: “We’ll often come:
We’ll come morn, noon, eve, everywhen!”
—We doubted we should come again.

We walked where timid birds stood
Watching us, speechless with awe;
p. 168Their friendliness matched our vibe;
We cried: “We’ll come by often:
We’ll come in the morning, afternoon, evening, all the time!”
—We weren't sure we would return again.

   We joyed to see strange sheens
   Leap from quaint leaves in shade;
   A secret light of greens
   They’d for their pleasure made.
We said: “We’ll set such sorts as these!”
—We knew with night the wish would cease.

We were thrilled to see unusual glimmers
Jumping from unique leaves in the shade;
A hidden light of greens
They had created for their enjoyment.
We said: “Let’s capture these kinds of moments!”
—We knew the desire would end with the night.

   “So sweet the place,” we said,
   “Its tacit tales so dear,
   Our thoughts, when breath has sped,
   Will meet and mingle here!” . . .
“Words!” mused we.  “Passed the mortal door,
Our thoughts will reach this nook no more.”

“So sweet the place,” we said,
“Its unspoken stories so precious,
Our thoughts, when breath has left us,
Will come together and blend here!” . . .
“Words!” we pondered. “Once we’ve crossed the mortal threshold,
Our thoughts won’t reach this corner again.”

p. 169IN A WOOD
See “The Woodlanders”

Pale beech and pine-tree blue,
   Set in one clay,
Bough to bough cannot you
   Bide out your day?
When the rains skim and skip,
Why mar sweet comradeship,
Blighting with poison-drip
   Neighbourly spray?

Pasty beech and pine-tree blue,
Set in one clay,
Bough to bough can't you
Endure your day?
When the rains skim and skip,
Why ruin sweet friendship,
Poisoning with your drip
Neighborly spray?

Heart-halt and spirit-lame,
   City-opprest,
p. 170Unto this wood I came
   As to a nest;
Dreaming that sylvan peace
Offered the harrowed ease—
Nature a soft release
   From men’s unrest.

Heart-stopped and spirit-weary,
City oppressed,
p. 170To this wood I came
Like a nest;
Hoping that the peaceful woods
Would provide the comfort I needed—
Nature a gentle escape
From human turmoil.

But, having entered in,
   Great growths and small
Show them to men akin—
   Combatants all!
Sycamore shoulders oak,
Bines the slim sapling yoke,
Ivy-spun halters choke
   Elms stout and tall.

But, once you step in,
   Big things and small
Show them to people just like us—
   Fighters all!
Sycamore supports the oak,
Binds the slender sapling tight,
Ivy-woven restraints suffocate
   Elms strong and tall.

Touches from ash, O wych,
   Sting you like scorn!
You, too, brave hollies, twitch
   Sidelong from thorn.
Even the rank poplars bear
Illy a rival’s air,
Cankering in black despair
   If overborne.

Touches from ash, O witch,
Sting you like contempt!
You, too, bold hollies, flinch
Away from the thorn.
Even the rough poplars feel
A rival’s presence,
Crippling in dark despair
If overwhelmed.

p. 171Since, then, no grace I find
   Taught me of trees,
Turn I back to my kind,
   Worthy as these.
There at least smiles abound,
There discourse trills around,
There, now and then, are found
   Life-loyalties.

p. 171Since I haven’t discovered any grace,
That taught me about trees,
I turn back to my own kind,
Just as worthy as these.
There at least, smiles are everywhere,
There, conversations flow freely,
There, now and then, you’ll find
Commitments to life.

1887: 1896.

1887: 1896.

p. 173TO A LADY
OFFENDED BY A BOOK BY THE AUTHOR

Now that my page upcloses, doomed, maybe,
Never to press thy cosy cushions more,
Or wake thy ready Yeas as heretofore,
Or stir thy gentle vows of faith in me:

Now that my page closes, doomed, maybe,
Never to rest on your comfy cushions again,
Or hear your enthusiastic approvals like before,
Or feel your gentle promises of faith in me:

Knowing thy natural receptivity,
I figure that, as flambeaux banish eve,
My sombre image, warped by insidious heave
Of those less forthright, must lose place in thee.

Knowing your natural openness,
I think that, just like torches chase away night,
My dark image, twisted by hidden forces
Of those who are less straightforward, must fade away in you.

p. 174So be it.  I have borne such.  Let thy dreams
Of me and mine diminish day by day,
And yield their space to shine of smugger things;
Till I shape to thee but in fitful gleams,
And then in far and feeble visitings,
And then surcease.  Truth will be truth alway.

p. 174Fine, that's how it is. I've dealt with it. Let your
Dreams of me and mine fade away each day,
And make room for brighter, more confident things;
Until I appear to you only in brief flashes,
And then in distant and weak moments,
And then stop altogether. Truth will always be truth.

p. 175TO AN ORPHAN CHILD
A whimsy

Ah, child, thou art but half thy darling mother’s;
   Hers couldst thou wholly be,
My light in thee would outglow all in others;
   She would relive to me.
But niggard Nature’s trick of birth
   Bars, lest she overjoy,
Renewal of the loved on earth
      Save with alloy.

Ah, child, you’re only half of your beloved mother;
If you could be completely her,
My light in you would shine brighter than in anyone else;
She would come back to me.
But greedy Nature’s trick of birth
Prevents it, so she doesn’t overwhelm with joy,
The revival of the loved ones on earth
Can only happen with some pain.

p. 176The Dame has no regard, alas, my maiden,
   For love and loss like mine—
No sympathy with mind-sight memory-laden;
   Only with fickle eyne.
To her mechanic artistry
   My dreams are all unknown,
And why I wish that thou couldst be
      But One’s alone!

p. 176The lady pays no attention, unfortunately, my dear,
   To love and grief like mine—
No understanding with a mind full of memories;
   Only with changeable eyes.
To her mechanical art
   My dreams are all a mystery,
And why I wish that you could be
      But One's alone!

p. 177 Sketch of broken key?

NATURE’S QUESTIONING

   When I look forth at dawning, pool,
      Field, flock, and lonely tree,
      All seem to gaze at me
Like chastened children sitting silent in a school;

When I look out at dawn, the pool,
      Field, flock, and lonely tree,
      All seem to stare at me
Like well-behaved kids sitting quietly in class;

   Their faces dulled, constrained, and worn,
      As though the master’s ways
      Through the long teaching days
Their first terrestrial zest had chilled and overborne.

Their faces were dull, restricted, and tired,
      As if the master’s methods
      Throughout the long teaching days Had drained and overwhelmed their initial excitement for life.

   p. 178And on them stirs, in lippings mere
      (As if once clear in call,
      But now scarce breathed at all)—
“We wonder, ever wonder, why we find us here!

p. 178And on them stirs, in lippings mere
      (As if once clear in call,
      But now scarce breathed at all)—
“We wonder, ever wonder, why we find ourselves here!

   “Has some Vast Imbecility,
      Mighty to build and blend,
      But impotent to tend,
Framed us in jest, and left us now to hazardry?

“Has some great foolishness,
      Powerful enough to create and merge,
      But helpless to care for,
Framed us in humor, and left us now to chance?”

   “Or come we of an Automaton
      Unconscious of our pains? . . .
      Or are we live remains
Of Godhead dying downwards, brain and eye now gone?

“Or are we just an
      Automaton,
      Unaware of our suffering? . . .
      Or are we living remnants
Of divinity fading away, with mind and vision now lost?”

   “Or is it that some high Plan betides,
      As yet not understood,
      Of Evil stormed by Good,
We the Forlorn Hope over which Achievement strides?”

“Or is it that some great plan is unfolding,
      Not yet understood,
      Where Evil is challenged by Good,
We the Lost Cause over which Success walks?”

   p. 179Thus things around.  No answerer I . . .
      Meanwhile the winds, and rains,
      And Earth’s old glooms and pains
Are still the same, and gladdest Life Death neighbours nigh.

p. 179So things go on. No one answers me...
      Meanwhile, the winds and rains,
      And the Earth’s old gloom and pains
Are still the same, and happiest Life is close to Death.

p. 181THE IMPERCIPIENT
(AT A CHURCH SERVICE)

That from this bright believing band
   An outcast I should be,
That faiths by which my comrades stand
   Seem fantasies to me,
And mirage-mists their Shining Land,
   Is a drear destiny.

That from this bright believing group
An outcast I should be,
That the beliefs my friends hold
Seem like illusions to me,
And the shimmering visions of their promised land,
Is a bleak fate.

Why thus my soul should be consigned
   To infelicity,
p. 182Why always I must feel as blind
   To sights my brethren see,
Why joys they’ve found I cannot find,
   Abides a mystery.

Why should my soul be doomed
To misery,
p. 182Why am I always left feeling blind
To things my peers can see,
Why can't I find the joys they've found,
Remains a mystery.

Since heart of mine knows not that ease
   Which they know; since it be
That He who breathes All’s Well to these
   Breathes no All’s-Well to me,
My lack might move their sympathies
   And Christian charity!

Since my heart doesn’t know the ease
That they know; since it’s true
That He who wishes well to them
Wishes no well for me,
My struggles might stir their sympathies
And Christian charity!

I am like a gazer who should mark
   An inland company
Standing upfingered, with, “Hark! hark!
   The glorious distant sea!”
And feel, “Alas, ’tis but yon dark
   And wind-swept pine to me!”

I am like someone looking out
At a gathering inland
Pointing and saying, “Listen! Listen!
The magnificent faraway ocean!”
And feeling, “Oh no, it’s just that dark
And windswept pine tree for me!”

Yet I would bear my shortcomings
   With meet tranquillity,
But for the charge that blessed things
   I’d liefer have unbe.
p. 185O, doth a bird deprived of wings
   Go earth-bound wilfully!

Yet I would accept my shortcomings
With calmness,
But for the claim that sacred things
I’d rather have untrue.
p. 185Oh, does a bird without wings
Choose to stay on the ground willingly!

* * * * *

Understood. Please provide the text for modernizing.

Enough.  As yet disquiet clings
   About us.  Rest shall we.

Enough. There's still some unease hanging around
Us. Let's take a break.

p. 187AT AN INN

When we as strangers sought
   Their catering care,
Veiled smiles bespoke their thought
   Of what we were.
They warmed as they opined
   Us more than friends—
That we had all resigned
   For love’s dear ends.

When we, as strangers, sought
   Their caring touch,
Veiled smiles hinted at their thoughts
   About who we were.
They warmed up as they believed
   We were more than friends—
That we had given everything
   For love’s precious goals.

And that swift sympathy
   With living love
p. 188Which quicks the world—maybe
   The spheres above,
Made them our ministers,
   Moved them to say,
“Ah, God, that bliss like theirs
   Would flush our day!”

And that quick empathy
With real love
p. 188That brings life to the world—perhaps
The heavens above,
Made them our guides,
Prompted them to say,
“Ah, God, if only happiness like theirs
Would brighten our day!”

And we were left alone
   As Love’s own pair;
Yet never the love-light shone
   Between us there!
But that which chilled the breath
   Of afternoon,
And palsied unto death
   The pane-fly’s tune.

And we were left alone
Like Love's own couple;
Yet the light of love never shone
Between us there!
But what chilled the breath
Of the afternoon,
And silenced unto death
The fly’s tune on the window.

The kiss their zeal foretold,
   And now deemed come,
Came not: within his hold
   Love lingered-numb.
Why cast he on our port
   A bloom not ours?
Why shaped us for his sport
   In after-hours?

The kiss they eagerly anticipated,
And now thought was here,
Did not come: within his grasp
Love remained numb.
Why did he bring to our shore
A flower that wasn't ours?
Why did he make us for his amusement
In the hours that followed?

p. 189As we seemed we were not
   That day afar,
And now we seem not what
   We aching are.
O severing sea and land,
   O laws of men,
Ere death, once let us stand
   As we stood then!

p. 189As we appeared, we were not
That day far away,
And now we don't appear to be what
We are aching for.
Oh, dividing sea and land,
Oh, rules of men,
Before death, let us stand
As we did back then!

p. 191THE SLOW NATURE
(An Incident at Froom Valley)

Thy husband—poor, poor Heart!—is dead—
   Dead, out by Moreford Rise;
A bull escaped the barton-shed,
   Gored him, and there he lies!”

Your husband—poor, poor Heart!—is dead—
Dead, out by Moreford Rise;
A bull escaped the barn,
Gored him, and there he lies!”

—“Ha, ha—go away!  ’Tis a tale, methink,
   Thou joker Kit!” laughed she.
“I’ve known thee many a year, Kit Twink,
   And ever hast thou fooled me!”

—“Ha, ha—go away! It’s a joke, I think,
You joker Kit!” she laughed.
“I’ve known you for many years, Kit Twink,
And you’ve always tricked me!”

p. 192—“But, Mistress Damon—I can swear
   Thy goodman John is dead!
And soon th’lt hear their feet who bear
   His body to his bed.”

p. 192—“But, Mistress Damon—I swear,
Your husband John is dead!
And soon you’ll hear the footsteps of those who will carry
His body to his bed.”

So unwontedly sad was the merry man’s face—
   That face which had long deceived—
That she gazed and gazed; and then could trace
   The truth there; and she believed.

So unusually sad was the joyful man's face—
That face which had long been a mask—
That she stared and stared; and then could see
The truth there; and she believed.

She laid a hand on the dresser-ledge,
   And scanned far Egdon-side;
And stood; and you heard the wind-swept sedge
   And the rippling Froom; till she cried:

She put her hand on the edge of the dresser,
   And looked out over the distant Egdon;
And stood there; you could hear the wind rustling the grass
   And the flowing Froom; until she shouted:

“O my chamber’s untidied, unmade my bed
   Though the day has begun to wear!
‘What a slovenly hussif!’ it will be said,
   When they all go up my stair!”

“O my room's such a mess, my bed’s
Not made, though the day’s already started!
‘What a careless slob!’ they’ll say,
When they all come up my stairs!”

p. 193She disappeared; and the joker stood
   Depressed by his neighbour’s doom,
And amazed that a wife struck to widowhood
   Thought first of her unkempt room.

p. 193She vanished; and the joker stood
Downhearted by his neighbor’s fate,
And astonished that a wife who became a widow
Initially thought about her messy room.

But a fortnight thence she could take no food,
   And she pined in a slow decay;
While Kit soon lost his mournful mood
   And laughed in his ancient way.

But two weeks later she couldn't eat,
And she wasted away slowly;
While Kit soon shed his sad mood
And laughed like he used to.

1894.

1894.

p. 195IN A EWELEAZE NEAR WEATHERBURY

The years have gathered grayly
   Since I danced upon this leaze
With one who kindled gaily
   Love’s fitful ecstasies!
But despite the term as teacher,
   I remain what I was then
In each essential feature
   Of the fantasies of men.

The years have gone by slowly
Since I danced in this field
With someone who sparked joyfully
Love’s fleeting thrills!
But even after my time as a teacher,
I’m still the same as I was back then
In every important way
Of what men dream about.

Yet I note the little chisel
   Of never-napping Time,
p. 196Defacing ghast and grizzel
   The blazon of my prime.
When at night he thinks me sleeping,
   I feel him boring sly
Within my bones, and heaping
   Quaintest pains for by-and-by.

Yet I notice the little chisel
Of ever-awake Time,
p. 196Ruining terrifying and grim
The symbol of my youth.
When at night he thinks I’m sleeping,
I feel him quietly digging
Within my bones, and piling up
The weirdest pains for later.

Still, I’d go the world with Beauty,
   I would laugh with her and sing,
I would shun divinest duty
   To resume her worshipping.
But she’d scorn my brave endeavour,
   She would not balm the breeze
By murmuring “Thine for ever!”
   As she did upon this leaze.

Still, I’d travel the world with Beauty,
I would laugh and sing with her,
I would avoid the highest duty
To go back to worshipping her.
But she’d reject my bold attempt,
She would not soothe the breeze
By whispering “Yours forever!”
As she did on this meadow.

1890.

1890.

p. 199ADDITIONS

p. 201THE FIRE AT TRANTER SWEATLEY’S

They had long met o’ Zundays—her true love and she—
   And at junketings, maypoles, and flings;
But she bode wi’ a thirtover uncle, and he
Swore by noon and by night that her goodman should be
Naibour Sweatley—a gaffer oft weak at the knee
From taking o’ sommat more cheerful than tea—
   Who tranted, and moved people’s things.

They had been meeting on Sundays—her true love and she—
And at parties, maypole dances, and celebrations;
But she lived with a third uncle, and he
Swore night and day that her partner would be
Neighbor Sweatley—a guy often shaky on his feet
From having something a bit stronger than tea—
Who borrowed and moved people's belongings.

p. 202She cried, “O pray pity me!”  Nought would he hear;
   Then with wild rainy eyes she obeyed.
She chid when her Love was for clinking off wi’ her.
The pa’son was told, as the season drew near
To throw over pu’pit the names of the peäir
   As fitting one flesh to be made.

p. 202She cried, “Oh please, have mercy on me!” Nothing he would hear;
Then with wild tear-filled eyes, she complied.
She scolded when her Love was leaving her.
The pastor was informed, as the season approached,
To announce from the pulpit the names of the couple
As suitable to be joined as one.

The wedding-day dawned and the morning drew on;
   The couple stood bridegroom and bride;
The evening was passed, and when midnight had gone
The folks horned out, “God save the King,” and anon
   The two home-along gloomily hied.

The wedding day began and the morning went on;
The couple stood as groom and bride;
The evening passed, and when midnight was over
The people shouted, “God save the King,” and soon
The two walked home sadly.

The lover Tim Tankens mourned heart-sick and drear
   To be thus of his darling deprived:
He roamed in the dark ath’art field, mound, and mere,
p. 203And, a’most without knowing it, found himself near
The house of the tranter, and now of his Dear,
   Where the lantern-light showed ’em arrived.

The lover Tim Tankens mourned, heartbroken and sad
   To be separated from his beloved:
He wandered through the dark across fields, hills, and lakes,
p. 203And, almost without realizing it, found himself near
The house of the landlord, and now his Love,
   Where the lantern light revealed that they had arrived.

The bride sought her cham’er so calm and so pale
   That a Northern had thought her resigned;
But to eyes that had seen her in tide-times of weal,
Like the white cloud o’ smoke, the red battle-field’s vail,
   That look spak’ of havoc behind.

The bride looked for her chamber, so serene and pale
That a Northerner would think she was resigned;
But to those who had seen her in times of good fortune,
Like the white cloud of smoke over the red battlefield’s veil,
That look spoke of destruction behind.

The bridegroom yet laitered a beaker to drain,
   Then reeled to the linhay for more,
When the candle-snoff kindled some chaff from his grain—
Flames spread, and red vlankers, wi’ might and wi’ main,
   And round beams, thatch, and chimley-tun roar.

The groom lingered with a drink to finish,
Then staggered to the barn for more,
When the candle's snuff ignited some chaff from his grain—
Flames spread, with red fire, with all its strength and force,
And around beams, thatch, and chimney fire roared.

p. 204Young Tim away yond, rafted up by the light,
   Through brimble and underwood tears,
Till he comes to the orchet, when crooping thereright
In the lewth of a codlin-tree, bivering wi’ fright,
Wi’ on’y her night-rail to screen her from sight,
   His lonesome young Barbree appears.

p. 204Young Tim away over there, resting in the light,
Through bramble and underbrush, he makes his way,
Until he reaches the orchard, where quietly to the right
In the shelter of a apple tree, trembling with fright,
With only her nightgown to cover her from view,
His lonely young Barbree shows up.

Her cwold little figure half-naked he views
   Played about by the frolicsome breeze,
Her light-tripping totties, her ten little tooes,
All bare and besprinkled wi’ Fall’s chilly dews,
While her great gallied eyes, through her hair hanging loose,
   Sheened as stars through a tardle o’ trees.

Her cold little figure half-naked he sees
Playing around in the playful breeze,
Her light-stepping feet, her ten little toes,
All bare and sprinkled with Fall’s chilly dew,
While her big, bright eyes, through her hair hanging loose,
Shined like stars through a tangle of trees.

She eyed en; and, as when a weir-hatch is drawn,
   Her tears, penned by terror afore,
p. 205With a rushing of sobs in a shower were strawn,
Till her power to pour ’em seemed wasted and gone
   From the heft o’ misfortune she bore.

She watched closely; and just like when a dam is opened,
Her tears, held back by fear before,
p. 205With a flood of sobs pouring out,
Until it felt like her ability to cry had run dry
From the weight of the misfortune she carried.

“O Tim, my own Tim I must call ’ee—I will!
   All the world ha’ turned round on me so!
Can you help her who loved ’ee, though acting so ill?
Can you pity her misery—feel for her still?
When worse than her body so quivering and chill
   Is her heart in its winter o’ woe!

“O Tim, my own Tim, I have to call you—I will!
The whole world has turned against me like this!
Can you help her who loved you, even after acting so poorly?
Can you feel sorry for her misery—care for her still?
When worse than her body, so trembling and cold,
Is her heart in its winter of sorrow!

“I think I mid almost ha’ borne it,” she said,
   “Had my griefs one by one come to hand;
But O, to be slave to thik husbird for bread,
And then, upon top o’ that, driven to wed,
And then, upon top o’ that, burnt out o’ bed,
   Is more than my nater can stand!”

“I think I almost could have handled it,” she said,
“If my troubles had come to me one at a time;
But oh, to be a slave to that husband for food,
And then, on top of that, forced to marry,
And then, on top of that, thrown out of bed,
Is more than I can take!”

p. 206Tim’s soul like a lion ’ithin en outsprung—
(Tim had a great soul when his feelings were wrung)—
   “Feel for ’ee, dear Barbree?” he cried;
And his warm working-jacket about her he flung,
Made a back, horsed her up, till behind him she clung
Like a chiel on a gipsy, her figure uphung
   By the sleeves that around her he tied.

p. 206Tim’s soul was like a lion within him—
(Tim had a big heart when his emotions were strained)—
“Do you feel for me, dear Barbree?” he cried;
And he threw his warm work jacket around her,
Created a support, lifted her up, so she clung to him
Like a kid on a ride, her figure held up
By the sleeves he tied around her.

Over piggeries, and mixens, and apples, and hay,
   They lumpered straight into the night;
And finding bylong where a halter-path lay,
At dawn reached Tim’s house, on’y seen on their way
By a naibour or two who were up wi’ the day;
   But they gathered no clue to the sight.

Over pig pens, and garbage heaps, and apples, and hay,
   They stumbled straight into the night;
And finding along where a path lay,
At dawn reached Tim’s house, only seen on their way
By a neighbor or two who were up with the day;
   But they gathered no clue to the sight.

Then tender Tim Tankens he searched here and there
   For some garment to clothe her fair skin;
p. 207But though he had breeches and waistcoats to spare,
He had nothing quite seemly for Barbree to wear,
Who, half shrammed to death, stood and cried on a chair
   At the caddle she found herself in.

Then gentle Tim Tankens looked everywhere
For some clothes to cover her fair skin;
p. 207But
Even though he had plenty of trousers and vests,
He had nothing suitable for Barbree to wear,
Who, half terrified, stood and cried on a chair
At the mess she found herself in.

There was one thing to do, and that one thing he did,
   He lent her some clouts of his own,
And she took ’em perforce; and while in ’em she slid,
Tim turned to the winder, as modesty bid,
Thinking, “O that the picter my duty keeps hid
   To the sight o’ my eyes mid be shown!”

There was one thing to do, and that one thing he did,
He lent her some of his clothes,
And she took them forcefully; and while wearing them, she slipped,
Tim turned to the window, as modesty suggested,
Thinking, “Oh, that the picture my duty keeps hidden from my sight could be shown!”

In the tallet he stowed her; there huddied she lay,
   Shortening sleeves, legs, and tails to her limbs;
But most o’ the time in a mortal bad way,
p. 208Well knowing that there’d be the divel to pay
If ’twere found that, instead o’ the elements’ prey,
   She was living in lodgings at Tim’s.

In the attic, he tucked her away; there she huddled,
Shortening sleeves, legs, and tails to fit her limbs;
But most of the time, in a really bad spot,
p. 208Well aware that there’d be hell to pay
If it were discovered that, instead of being a victim of circumstances,
She was living in a place rented from Tim.

“Where’s the tranter?” said men and boys; “where can er be?”
   “Where’s the tranter?” said Barbree alone.
“Where on e’th is the tranter?” said everybod-y:
They sifted the dust of his perished roof-tree,
   And all they could find was a bone.

“Where’s the tranter?” said men and boys; “where can he be?”
“Where’s the tranter?” said Barbree alone.
“Where in the world is the tranter?” said everybody:
They sifted through the dust of his collapsed roof,
And all they could find was a bone.

p. 209Then the uncle cried, “Lord, pray have mercy on me!”
   And in terror began to repent.
But before ’twas complete, and till sure she was free,
Barbree drew up her loft-ladder, tight turned her key—
Tim bringing up breakfast and dinner and tea—
   Till the news of her hiding got vent.

p. 209Then the uncle shouted, “Oh Lord, please have mercy on me!”
And in fear, he began to regret his actions.
But before it was finished, and until she knew she was safe,
Barbree pulled up her ladder, securely locked her door—
Tim brought up breakfast, lunch, and dinner—
Until the word of her hiding got out.

Then followed the custom-kept rout, shout, and flare
Of a skimmington-ride through the naibourhood, ere
   Folk had proof o’ wold Sweatley’s decay.
Whereupon decent people all stood in a stare,
Saying Tim and his lodger should risk it, and pair:
So he took her to church.  An’ some laughing lads there
Cried to Tim, “After Sweatley!”  She said, “I declare
   I stand as a maiden to-day!”

Then came the usual commotion, noise, and excitement
Of a skimmington ride through the neighborhood, before
People had proof of old Sweatley's decline.
And decent folks all stood in shock,
Saying Tim and his lodger should take a chance and pair up:
So he took her to church. And some laughing guys
Shouted to Tim, “After Sweatley!” She said,
“I swear
I’m standing as a maiden today!”

Written 1866; printed 1875.

Written 1866; published 1875.

p. 211HEIRESS AND ARCHITECT
For A. W. B.

She sought the Studios, beckoning to her side
An arch-designer, for she planned to build.
He was of wise contrivance, deeply skilled
In every intervolve of high and wide—
   Well fit to be her guide.

She looked for the Studios, calling over
An architect, because she wanted to design.
He was clever and skilled
In all the details, big and small—
   Perfect to be her guide.

      “Whatever it be,”
      Responded he,
With cold, clear voice, and cold, clear view,
p. 212“In true accord with prudent fashionings
For such vicissitudes as living brings,
And thwarting not the law of stable things,
   That will I do.”

“Whatever it is,”
      he replied,
In a calm, clear voice and with a cool, clear perspective,
p. 212“I will act in accordance with sensible approaches
For the ups and downs that life presents,
And without going against the law of what’s stable,
   That I will do.”

“Shape me,” she said, “high halls with tracery
And open ogive-work, that scent and hue
Of buds, and travelling bees, may come in through,
The note of birds, and singings of the sea,
   For these are much to me.”

“Shape me,” she said, “tall halls with intricate designs
And open arches, so that the scent and colors
Of flowers, and buzzing bees, can come in through,
The sounds of birds, and songs of the sea,
For these mean so much to me.”

   “An idle whim!”
   Broke forth from him
Whom nought could warm to gallantries:
“Cede all these buds and birds, the zephyr’s call,
And scents, and hues, and things that falter all,
And choose as best the close and surly wall,
   For winters freeze.”

“An idle whim!”
He burst out, Who could not be swayed by charming words:
“Give up all these buds and birds, the gentle breeze,
And fragrances, and colors, and everything that hesitates,
And pick instead the tight and gloomy wall,
For winter’s freeze.”

p. 215“Then frame,” she cried, “wide fronts of crystal glass,
That I may show my laughter and my light—
Light like the sun’s by day, the stars’ by night—
Till rival heart-queens, envying, wail, ‘Alas,
   Her glory!’ as they pass.”

p. 215“Then frame,” she exclaimed, “broad panels of crystal glass,
So I can display my laughter and my brightness—
Brightness like the sun during the day, the stars’ at night—
Until rival heart-queens, filled with envy, lament, ‘Oh,
   Her glory!’ as they walk by.”

   “O maid misled!”
   He sternly said,
Whose facile foresight pierced her dire;
“Where shall abide the soul when, sick of glee,
It shrinks, and hides, and prays no eye may see?
Those house them best who house for secrecy,
   For you will tire.”

“O maid misled!”
He said sternly,
Whose easy insight saw her troubles;
“Where will the soul go when, tired of joy,
It withdraws, hides, and hopes no one will see?
Those who keep things private are best off,
Because you will get tired.”

“A little chamber, then, with swan and dove
Ranged thickly, and engrailed with rare device
Of reds and purples, for a Paradise
Wherein my Love may greet me, I my Love,
   When he shall know thereof?”

“A small room, then, with swan and dove
Arranged closely, and decorated with unique designs
Of reds and purples, like a Paradise
Where my Love can meet me, I my Love,
When he becomes aware of this?”

   p. 216“This, too, is ill,”
   He answered still,
The man who swayed her like a shade.
“An hour will come when sight of such sweet nook
Would bring a bitterness too sharp to brook,
When brighter eyes have won away his look;
   For you will fade.”

p. 216“This is also bad,”
He replied again,
The man who influenced her like a ghost.
“At some point, seeing such a lovely spot
Will bring a pain too intense to bear,
When someone else’s brighter eyes attract his gaze;
Because you will fade.”

Then said she faintly: “O, contrive some way—
Some narrow winding turret, quite mine own,
To reach a loft where I may grieve alone!
It is a slight thing; hence do not, I pray,
   This last dear fancy slay!”

Then she said weakly: “Oh, find a way—
Some narrow, winding tower that's all my own,
To get to a loft where I can mourn alone!
It’s a small wish; please don’t, I beg you,
   Crush this last dear hope!”

   “Such winding ways
   Fit not your days,”
Said he, the man of measuring eye;
“I must even fashion as my rule declares,
To wit: Give space (since life ends unawares)
To hale a coffined corpse adown the stairs;
   For you will die.”

“Such winding paths
Don’t suit your days,”
Said he, the man with the measuring eye;
“I must follow the rules as they dictate,
To be clear: Make room (since life ends unexpectedly)
To carry a boxed body down the stairs;
Because you will die.”

1867.

1867.

p. 217THE TWO MEN

There were two youths of equal age,
Wit, station, strength, and parentage;
They studied at the selfsame schools,
And shaped their thoughts by common rules.

There were two young men of the same age,
With equal talent, status, strength, and family background;
They attended the same schools,
And developed their ideas with shared guidelines.

One pondered on the life of man,
His hopes, his ending, and began
To rate the Market’s sordid war
As something scarce worth living for.

One thought about the life of man,
His hopes, his end, and started
To view the Market's dirty battle
As something hardly worth living for.

p. 218“I’ll brace to higher aims,” said he,
“I’ll further Truth and Purity;
Thereby to mend the mortal lot
And sweeten sorrow.  Thrive I not,

p. 218“I’ll aim for greater things,” he said,
“I’ll promote Truth and Purity;
This way, I’ll improve our human condition
And ease the pain. If I don’t succeed,

“Winning their hearts, my kind will give
Enough that I may lowly live,
And house my Love in some dim dell,
For pleasing them and theirs so well.”

“By winning their hearts, my kind will
Provide enough for me to live modestly,
And shelter my Love in a quiet glen,
All to make them and their loved ones happy.”

Idly attired, with features wan,
In secret swift he laboured on:
Such press of power had brought much gold
Applied to things of meaner mould.

Casually dressed, with pale features,
He quietly worked away:
Such a rush of power had brought a lot of wealth
Spent on things of lesser value.

Sometimes he wished his aims had been
To gather gains like other men;
Then thanked his God he’d traced his track
Too far for wish to drag him back.

Sometimes he wished his goals had been
To accumulate wealth like others;
Then he thanked his God he’d traveled too far
For any desire to pull him back.

He lookèd from his loft one day
To where his slighted garden lay;
Nettles and hemlock hid each lawn,
And every flower was starved and gone.

He looked out from his loft one day
At the neglected garden below;
Nettles and hemlock covered the lawn,
And every flower had withered away.

p. 219He fainted in his heart, whereon
He rose, and sought his plighted one,
Resolved to loose her bond withal,
Lest she should perish in his fall.

p. 219He felt weak inside, so
He got up and looked for his promised love,
Determined to free her from her ties,
So she wouldn't suffer because of his downfall.

He met her with a careless air,
As though he’d ceased to find her fair,
And said: “True love is dust to me;
I cannot kiss: I tire of thee!”

He met her with a casual attitude,
As if he no longer thought she was beautiful,
And said: “True love means nothing to me;
I can't kiss you: I'm done with you!”

(That she might scorn him was he fain,
To put her sooner out of pain;
For incensed love breathes quick and dies,
When famished love a-lingering lies.)

(He was eager for her to scorn him,
To relieve her pain sooner;
For angry love burns bright and fades,
When starving love just lingers.)

Once done, his soul was so betossed,
It found no more the force it lost:
Hope was his only drink and food,
And hope extinct, decay ensued.

Once it was over, his soul was so tossed around,
It no longer found the strength it had lost:
Hope was his only source of nourishment,
And when hope faded, decay followed.

And, living long so closely penned,
He had not kept a single friend;
He dwindled thin as phantoms be,
And drooped to death in poverty . . .

And, having lived a long time so closely confined,
He hadn’t kept a single friend;
He grew as thin as ghosts do,
And faded away into death in poverty . . .

p. 220Meantime his schoolmate had gone out
To join the fortune-finding rout;
He liked the winnings of the mart,
But wearied of the working part.

p. 220Meanwhile, his classmate had gone out
To join the crowd looking for fortune;
He enjoyed the gains from the market,
But got tired of all the hard work.

He turned to seek a privy lair,
Neglecting note of garb and hair,
And day by day reclined and thought
How he might live by doing nought.

He turned to find a quiet place,
Not caring about his clothes or face,
And day by day he lay and pondered
How he could live without doing much at all.

“I plan a valued scheme,” he said
To some.  “But lend me of your bread,
And when the vast result looms nigh,
In profit you shall stand as I.”

“I have a great plan,” he said
To some. “But share some of your bread,
And when the big payoff comes into view,
You'll benefit just like I will.”

Yet they took counsel to restrain
Their kindness till they saw the gain;
And, since his substance now had run,
He rose to do what might be done.

Yet they decided to hold back
Their kindness until they saw the benefit;
And, since his resources had run out,
He got up to do what he could do.

He went unto his Love by night,
And said: “My Love, I faint in fight:
Deserving as thou dost a crown,
My cares shall never drag thee down.”

He went to his love at night,
And said: “My love, I’m exhausted from the struggle:
You deserve a crown,
And I’ll never let my worries pull you down.”

p. 221(He had descried a maid whose line
Would hand her on much corn and wine,
And held her far in worth above
One who could only pray and love.)

p. 221(He had spotted a maid whose family
Would provide her with plenty of grain and wine,
And he valued her far more than
One who could only pray and love.)

But this Fair read him; whence he failed
To do the deed so blithely hailed;
He saw his projects wholly marred,
And gloom and want oppressed him hard;

But this Fair understood him; that's why he couldn't
Do the deed that was so happily praised;
He saw his plans completely ruined,
And darkness and need weighed heavily on him;

Till, living to so mean an end,
Whereby he’d lost his every friend,
He perished in a pauper sty,
His mate the dying pauper nigh.

Till, living for such a small purpose,
Which caused him to lose all his friends,
He died in a rundown place,
His companion the dying beggar nearby.

And moralists, reflecting, said,
As “dust to dust” in burial read
Was echoed from each coffin-lid,
“These men were like in all they did.”

And moralists, thinking aloud, said,
As “dust to dust” was read at funerals,
Was repeated from each coffin lid,
“These men were the same in everything they did.”

1866.

1866.

p. 223LINES

Spoken by Miss Ada Rehan at the Lyceum Theatre, July 23, 1890, at a performance on behalf of Lady Jeune’s Holiday Fund for City Children.

Spoken by Miss Ada Rehan at the Lyceum Theatre, on July 23, 1890, during a performance to support Lady Jeune’s Holiday Fund for City Children.

Before we part to alien thoughts and aims,
Permit the one brief word the occasion claims:
—When mumming and grave projects are allied,
Perhaps an Epilogue is justified.

Before we go our separate ways to different thoughts and goals,
Let me share this one brief word for the moment:
—When playful and serious plans come together,
Maybe an Epilogue makes sense.

Our under-purpose has, in truth, to-day
Commanded most our musings; least the play:
A purpose futile but for your good-will
Swiftly responsive to the cry of ill:
p. 224A purpose all too limited!—to aid
Frail human flowerets, sicklied by the shade,
In winning some short spell of upland breeze,
Or strengthening sunlight on the level leas.

Our main focus today
Has mostly taken over our thoughts; less on the play:
A pointless purpose except for your goodwill
Quickly reacting to the call for help:
p. 224A A purpose that's far too narrow!—to help
Delicate little flowers, weakened by the darkness,
In gaining a brief moment of fresh mountain air,
Or the bright sunlight on the flat meadows.

Who has not marked, where the full cheek should be,
Incipient lines of lank flaccidity,
Lymphatic pallor where the pink should glow,
And where the throb of transport, pulses low?—
Most tragical of shapes from Pole to Line,
O wondering child, unwitting Time’s design,
Why should Art add to Nature’s quandary,
And worsen ill by thus immuring thee?
—That races do despite unto their own,
That Might supernal do indeed condone
Wrongs individual for the general ease,
Instance the proof in victims such as these.

Who hasn't noticed, where there should be a full cheek,
The beginnings of sagging and flabbiness,
Colorless skin where a rosy glow should be,
And where excitement's pulse beats low?—
The most tragic of forms from one pole to the other,
Oh curious child, unaware of Time’s design,
Why should Art complicate Nature’s struggle,
And make things worse by trapping you like this?
—That races harm their own,
That superior forces really do accept
Individual wrongs for the sake of the greater good,
Just look at the evidence in victims like these.

p. 225Launched into thoroughfares too thronged before,
Mothered by those whose protest is “No more!”
Vitalized without option: who shall say
That did Life hang on choosing—Yea or Nay—
They had not scorned it with such penalty,
And nothingness implored of Destiny?

p. 225Launched into busy streets that were crowded before,
Nurtured by those whose cry is “No more!”
Energized without a choice: who can say
That Life depended on choosing—Yes or No—
They had not rejected it with such a cost,
And emptiness begged of Fate?

And yet behind the horizon smile serene
The down, the cornland, and the stretching green—
Space—the child’s heaven: scenes which at least ensure
Some palliative for ill they cannot cure.

And yet behind the horizon, a peaceful smile
The hills, the farmland, and the endless green—
Open space—the child's paradise: scenes that at least
Provide some comfort for pain they cannot fix.

Dear friends—now moved by this poor show of ours
To make your own long joy in buds and bowers
p. 226For one brief while the joy of infant eyes,
Changing their urban murk to paradise—
You have our thanks!—may your reward include
More than our thanks, far more: their gratitude.

Dear friends—now touched by this little performance of ours
To create your own lasting joy in blossoms and gardens
p. 226For a short time, the joy of innocent eyes,
Transforming their city gloom into paradise—
You have our gratitude!—may your reward be greater
Than just our thanks, much more: their appreciation.

p. 227“I LOOK INTO MY GLASS”

I look into my glass,
And view my wasting skin,
And say, “Would God it came to pass
My heart had shrunk as thin!”

I view into my mirror,
And see my fading skin,
And say, “I wish my heart had been
As small as it has gotten thin!”

For then, I, undistrest
By hearts grown cold to me,
Could lonely wait my endless rest
With equanimity.

For then, I, free from worry
By hearts that have grown cold to me,
Could patiently wait for my endless rest
With calmness.

p. 228But Time, to make me grieve;
Part steals, lets part abide;
And shakes this fragile frame at eve
With throbbings of noontide.

p. 228But time, to make me sad;
Part goes, part stays;
And shakes this delicate body at night
With beats of midday.


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