This is a modern-English version of The First Printed Translations into English of the Great Foreign Classics: A Supplement to Text-Books of English Literature, originally written by Harris, William James. It has been thoroughly updated, including changes to sentence structure, words, spelling, and grammar—to ensure clarity for contemporary readers, while preserving the original spirit and nuance. If you click on a paragraph, you will see the original text that we modified, and you can toggle between the two versions.

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TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE

NOTE FROM THE TRANSCRIBER

The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.

The cover image was made by the transcriber and is in the public domain.

E.E.T.S. stands for Early English Text Society.

E.E.T.S. stands for the Early English Text Society.

Footnotes are all positioned within a specific section as in the original text. One section uses [*] to denote a multiple-reference footnote. All other footnotes are denoted by (1) in the original, and are denoted here by [1] for clarity.

Footnotes are all placed in a specific section, just like in the original text. One section uses [*] to indicate a multiple-reference footnote. All other footnotes that were marked (1) in the original are now shown as [1] for clarity.

Obvious punctuation errors have been corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within the text and consultation of external sources.

Obvious punctuation mistakes have been fixed after thoroughly comparing with other instances in the text and checking external sources.

More detail can be found at the end of the book.

More details can be found at the end of the book.

The First Printed
Translations into English
of the
Great Foreign Classics

A SUPPLEMENT TO TEXT-BOOKS
OF ENGLISH LITERATURE

A SUPPLEMENT TO TEXTBOOKS
OF ENGLISH LITERATURE

WILLIAM J. HARRIS, A.R.S.I.

BOROUGH LIBRARIAN, BROMLEY

Bromley Borough Librarian

LONDON
GEORGE ROUTLEDGE & SONS, Limited
NEW YORK: E. P. DUTTON & CO

To my Wife

To my partner

THE
FIRST PRINTED TRANSLATIONS
INTO ENGLISH

[Pg v]

PREFACE

This bibliography has been compiled with the view of supplementing existing text books on English literary history, and assisting students in preparing for examinations in Bibliography and Literature. It will also be found of service to those who are working for the professional examinations of the Library Association.

This bibliography has been put together to add to the current textbooks on English literary history and to help students prepare for exams in Bibliography and Literature. It will also be useful for those preparing for the professional exams of the Library Association.

Students of literature, more particularly of English literature, experience much difficulty in tracing the outside influences which at various periods, or, perhaps, speaking more correctly, at all periods, have affected or moulded our literature. The great foreign classics have exercised a direct and decided influence upon English literature and the object of this bibliography is to give in concise form the authors and titles, translations and dates of the first English translations of the chief foreign authors, and incidentally to enable students to note the effect of such translations on the works of many of our great imaginative writers.

Students of literature, especially English literature, often find it challenging to identify the external influences that have shaped our literature at various times, or more accurately, at all times. The major foreign classics have had a direct and significant impact on English literature, and the purpose of this bibliography is to provide a brief overview of the authors and titles, translations, and dates of the first English translations of the key foreign authors. It also aims to help students recognize how these translations influenced the works of many of our great imaginative writers.

So far as it has been possible to discover, no work of this kind exists in this country. Students are frequently reminded of the special need for such a bibliography as this, and to all interested in the subject it should serve a useful purpose, and perhaps help to fill a gap in literary bibliography.

As far as we can tell, there’s no work like this in the country. Students are often reminded of the unique need for a bibliography like this, and it should be helpful for everyone interested in the topic, potentially filling a gap in literary bibliography.

[vi]

Students have been asked such questions as—give the date of the first translation into English of Don Quixote, of The Arabian Nights, Boccaccio's Decameron, or of Homer. Such questions as these naturally involve some inquiry and research on the part of the student, and occupy a larger amount of time than is necessary for the purpose. Hence the necessity for a brief bibliography of this nature, which will show at a glance the first translations into English of the most important foreign classics, and save inquirers the fatigue of searching catalogues, bibliographies and similar works.

Students have been asked questions like—what is the date of the first translation into English of Don Quixote, The Arabian Nights, Boccaccio's Decameron, or Homer. These types of questions naturally require some inquiry and research from the student, taking up more time than necessary. Therefore, there is a need for a brief bibliography like this one, which will quickly show the first translations into English of the most significant foreign classics and spare researchers the effort of searching through catalogs, bibliographies, and similar works.

The dictionary form of arrangement has been adopted with the authors in alphabetical order. In some instances a work has been noticed twice, in which case the first entry will generally be found to be an edition, either issued in an incomplete form, or with a doubtful date. It has also been found necessary to enumerate in nearly all cases the separate works of each author; the complete works not appearing till a much later time. The date of original publication has occasionally been given in brackets, and where a date is seen in square brackets [ ], it denotes the approximate date of publication.

The dictionary format has been used with the authors listed in alphabetical order. In some cases, a work might be listed twice, where the first entry is usually an edition that was released in an incomplete form or has an uncertain publication date. It's also been necessary to list nearly all the individual works by each author, as the complete works became available much later. The date of original publication is sometimes shown in brackets, and if a date appears in square brackets [ ], it indicates the approximate publication date.

The anthologies, collections, folk and fairy tales, poetical and traditional literature have been placed in their national order under French, German, etc., many important minor works have been published in these forms, and many important poems have been first translated in these anthologies, often long before they have appeared in the author's translated works.

The anthologies, collections, folk and fairy tales, poetic and traditional literature have been organized by their national origin under French, German, etc. Many significant minor works have been published in these formats, and many important poems have been translated for the first time in these anthologies, often long before they are released in the author's translated collections.

[vii]

The most important of the Anglo-Saxon, etc., romances have been included in this Bibliography and appear generally under their titles. These have played a very important part in the development of our literature, and many may be considered as foreign, having derived their origin from foreign sources.

The key Anglo-Saxon romances and similar works are included in this Bibliography and are generally listed by their titles. They have played a significant role in shaping our literature, and many can be seen as foreign since they originated from external sources.

No one is more conscious than the compiler of the difficulties this little work has entailed, and no one is more conscious of its imperfections. As far as possible each entry has been verified at least three times, and from different sources, yet inaccuracies may have crept in, and any corrections, additions or suggestions will be thankfully acknowledged.

No one is more aware than the compiler of the challenges this small project has involved, and no one is more aware of its flaws. Each entry has been checked at least three times, using various sources, but some inaccuracies may still have slipped in. Any corrections, additions, or suggestions will be greatly appreciated.

This bibliography could have been much enlarged, but the endeavour has been to include only those authors whose work has gone to the making of English literature, or who stand pre-eminent as introducing a special school, class or form.

This bibliography could have been much longer, but the goal has been to include only those authors whose work has contributed to the development of English literature, or who are outstanding for introducing a specific school, class, or form.

I desire to offer to Mr. James D. Brown my best thanks for his suggestions in the early stages of this compilation, and to Dr. Baker for his kindly criticism, and also for going through the proofs.

I want to extend my heartfelt thanks to Mr. James D. Brown for his suggestions during the early stages of this compilation, and to Dr. Baker for his helpful feedback and for reviewing the proofs.

WILLIAM JAMES HARRIS.

Wiliam James Harris.

April, 1909.

April 1909.

[Pg 1]

FIRST ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS

ABOUT, EDMOND. b. 1828, d. 1885. French Writer.

ABOUT, EDMOND. b. 1828, d. 1885. French Author.

COLONEL FOUGAS' MISTAKE. Tr. J. E. Maitland. 2 v. 1878.

FELLAH, THE: Story of an Honest Man. Tr. Sir R. Roberts, 1870.

KING OF THE MOUNTAINS. Tr. L. Wraxall. 1862.

LAWYER'S NOSE. Tr. J. E. Maitland, 1878.

MAN WITH THE BROKEN EAR. Tr. H. Holt, 1867.

NEW LEASE OF LIFE AND SAVING A DAUGHTER'S DOWRY. Tr. 1860.

ROMAN QUESTION. Tr. H. C. Coape, 1859.

ROUND OF WRONG. Tr. L. Wraxall, 1861.

SOLDIER LOVER. Tr. Elton Locke, 1886.

TOLLA: a Tale of Modern Rome. Tr. L. C. C. Constable's Miscellany of For. Lit., 1854.

ACHILLES TATIUS. Fourth Century. Greek writer.

ACHILLES TATIUS. 4th Century. Greek author.

CLEITOPHON AND LEUCIPPE. Tr. by Rev. R. Smith, 1855.

One of the decadent Greek novelists. An erotic novel of a conventional type.

One of the indulgent Greek novelists. A traditional erotic novel.

ÆLFRIC. c. 1006.

ÆLFRIC. c. 1006.

THE CATHOLIC HOMILIES. Ed. with tr. B. Thorpe, Ælfric Soc., 1844-46.

LIVES OF SAINTS. Ed. Text and Tr. W. W. Skeat, E.E.T.S., 1881.

Eminent Saxon prelate, one of the most learned of his time. His works, upwards of eighty in number, have been republished by the Ælfric Soc. (London, 1844-46).

Eminent Saxon church leader, one of the most educated of his time. His works, totaling over eighty, have been republished by the Ælfric Society (London, 1844-46).

[2]

ÆSCHINES. B.C. b. 389, d. 314. Greek orator.

ÆSCHINES. B.C. b. 389, d. 314. Greek speaker.

THE ORATIONS OF ÆSCHINES AGAINST CTESIPHON AND DEMOSTHENES DE CORONA. Tr. with notes, Andrew Portal, 1755.

Only three orations of A. are extant, and they relate to charges of 'malversation and corruption against Demosthenes'. The 'De Corona of D.' (330 B.C.) is in reply to Æschines.

Only three speeches by A. survive, and they involve accusations of 'misconduct and corruption against Demosthenes'. The 'De Corona of D.' (330 BCE) is a response to Æschines.

ÆSCHYLUS. b. 525, d. 456 B.C. The first of the three great tragic poets of Greece.

ÆSCHYLUS. b. 525, d. 456 BCE The first of the three major tragic poets of Greece.

THE TRAGEDIES. Tr. by R. Potter, 1777-8.

THE TRAGEDIES. Trans. by R. Potter, 1777-8.

The tragedies of Æschylus have affected English drama chiefly through French and Italian dramatists. 'Samson Agonistes,' by Milton, and 'Prometheus Unbound,' by Shelley, are unmistakable echoes, and the latter was intended to be a sequel to Æschylus' 'Prometheus Bound'. 'Manfred' and 'Cain', by Byron, are modelled upon A. Influenced also Racine and Corneille. The most famous speech in Swinburne's 'Atalanta in Calydon' is a translation from A.

The tragedies of Aeschylus have primarily influenced English drama through French and Italian playwrights. 'Samson Agonistes' by Milton and 'Prometheus Unbound' by Shelley clearly reflect this influence, with the latter meant to be a continuation of Aeschylus' 'Prometheus Bound.' Byron's 'Manfred' and 'Cain' are also based on his work. He also had an impact on Racine and Corneille. The most notable speech in Swinburne's 'Atalanta in Calydon' is a translation of Aeschylus.

ÆSOP. 6th century B.C. Fabulist.

AESOP. 6th century B.C. Storyteller.

Here begynneth the book of the Subtyl Historyes and Fables of Esope.... Translated out of the French into Englysshe by William Caxton, 1484.

Here begins the book of the Subtle Histories and Fables of Aesop.... Translated from French into English by William Caxton, 1484.

The fables of Æsop are among the very earliest of their kind, and probably have never been surpassed for point and brevity.

The fables of Aesop are some of the earliest in existence and have probably never been outdone for their clarity and conciseness.

Nearly all subsequent fables are based upon Æsop. Has affected all European literature. All educated or even intelligent Greeks were supposed to know Æsop, hence their important influence.

Nearly all later fables are based on Aesop. He has influenced all European literature. All educated or even intelligent Greeks were expected to know Aesop, which is why he had such a significant impact.

ALAMANNI, LUIGI, The Elder. b. 1495, d. 1556. Italian poet.

LA COLTIVAZIONE (1546). [Didactic poem on agriculture.]

LA COLTIVAZIONE (1546). [Educational poem about farming.]

See 'Longfellow's Poets and Poetry of the Century'.

See '__A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__ of the Century'.

ALCAEUS. b. 610 B.C., d. 580 B.C. Greek lyric poet.

The purest text of this poet will be found in the 'Museum Criticum', vol. i. pp. 421-44. Edited by Bishop Blomfield.

The most authentic text of this poet can be found in the 'Museum Criticum', vol. i, pp. 421-44. Edited by Bishop Blomfield.

'Museum Criticum, or Cambridge Classical Researches,' 1814-25, 2v.

'Museum Criticum, or Cambridge Classical Researches,' 1814-25, 2 volumes.

Said to have invented the metre called 'Alcaic'. The style has been much imitated.

Said to have invented the meter known as 'Alcaic'. This style has been widely imitated.

ALCORAN. See Koran.

QURAN. See __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

ALEMAN, MATEO. b. 1550 (?) d. 1610. Spanish Writer.

THE LIFE OF GUZMAN D'ALFARACHE, or THE SPANISH ROGUE (1599), to which is added the celebrated tragi-comedy Celestina. Done into [3] English ... By several hands. 2 v., 1708. 1st Tr. 1623.

THE LIFE OF GUZMAN D'ALFARACHE, or THE SPANISH ROGUE (1599), with the well-known tragicomedy Celestina added. Translated into [3] English ... By various authors. 2 vols., 1708. 1st Tr. 1623.

THE ROGUE; or, THE LIFE OF GUZMAN DE ALFARACHE. [Tr. I. Mabbe]. 1623.

ALEMBERT, JEAN D'. b. 1717, d. 1783. French philosopher, litterateur and mathematician.

ALEMBERT, JEAN D'. b. 1717, d. 1783. French philosopher, writer, and mathematician.

ACCOUNT OF THE DESTRUCTION OF THE JESUITS IN FRANCE. Tr. 1766.

MISCELLANEOUS PIECES IN LIT. HIST., AND PHILOSOPHY. 1746.

SPIRIT OF LAWS. Tr. 1846.

SPIRIT OF LAWS. Trans. 1846.

ALEXANDER. For a summary of the growth of the saga of Alexander, see Ten Brink, Hist. of Eng. Lit. v.i. In England, the adaptation by Thomas or Eustace of Kent (Roman de toute chevalerie) led the way to the alliterative romance of King Alisaunder.

ALEXANDER. For a summary of the growth of the story of Alexander, see Ten Brink, Hist. of Eng. Lit. v.i. In England, the adaptation by Thomas or Eustace of Kent (Roman de toute chevalerie) paved the way for the alliterative romance of King Alisauander.

See also ALEXANDER AND DINDIMUS. Ed. W. W. Skeat. E.E.T.S.

See also __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__. Ed. W. W. Skeat. E.E.T.S.

WARS OF A. Ed. Stevenson, 1849.

WARS OF A. Ed. Stevenson, 1849.

THE BUIK OF THE MOST NOBLE AND VAILZEAND CONQUEROUR, A. THE GREAT. Bannatyne Club, 1834.

THE BOOK OF THE MOST NOBLE AND VALIANT CONQUEROR, A. THE GREAT. Bannatyne Club, 1834.

KING ALEXANDER. A Greek romance upon him had been written in 1060 by Simon Seth. This romance was tr. into Latin and became the groundwork of many French and English poems. In 1200 Gaultier de Chatillon turned it into an 'Alexandreis' which was one of the best Latin poems of the Middle Ages.

KING ALEXANDER. A Greek romance about him was written in 1060 by Simon Seth. This romance was translated into Latin and became the foundation for many French and English poems. In 1200, Gaultier de Chatillon adapted it into an 'Alexandreis,' which was one of the finest Latin poems of the Middle Ages.

At about the beginning of the reign of John the great French romance was composed in nine books, containing altogether about 20,000 of the twelve-syllabled lines since known, from their use in that poem, as 'Alexandrines'.

At the start of John’s reign, a major French romance was written in nine books, totaling around 20,000 lines of twelve syllables, which became known as 'Alexandrines' due to their use in that poem.

ALEXANDER, Wars of. Ed. Prof. W. W. Skeat. E.E.T.S., 1886.

ALISAUNDER. Ed. Skeat. E.E.T.S.

ALEXANDER AND DINDIMUS. Letters of A. to D., King of the Brahmans, and his replies. Tr. from Latin, cir. 1340-50. (Skeat). Ed. Stevenson, 1849.

ALEXANDER AND DINDIMUS. Letters from A. to D., King of the Brahmans, and his responses. Trans. from Latin, circa 1340-50. (Skeat). Ed. Stevenson, 1849.

[4]

ALEXANDER.

LIFE OF ALISAUNDER.

LIFE OF ALEXANDER.

Ed. Weber. METRICAL ROMANCES, 1810.

Ed. Weber. Metrical Romances, 1810.

ALFIERI, VITTORIO, COUNT. b. 1749, d. 1803. Italian Poet.

TRAGEDIES. Tr. by Charles Lloyd, 1815.

Tragedies. Tr. by Charles Lloyd, 1815.

Contents: 'Cleopatra', 'Phillipo II', 'Virginia', 'Orestes', 'Mary Stuart', 'Octavia', 'Merope', 'Saul'.

ALFRED. b. 849, d. 901. King.

GREGORY'S CURA PASTORALIS. Ed. Text and Tr. H. Sweet, E.E.T.S., 1871-72.

BAEDA'S HISTORIA ECCLESIASTICA. Ed. Miller, E.E.T.S., 1890.

BAEDA'S ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY. Ed. Miller, E.E.T.S., 1890.

OROSII HISTORIA. A History of the World to 410. Ed. H. Sweet, E.E.T.S., 1883.

BOETHIUS. DE CONSOLATIONE PHILOSOPHIÆ. Ed. Text and Tr. Fox, 1864.

LAWS. Ed. 'Legal Code of Alfred the Great', Milton Haigh Turk, 1893.

Works ascribed to Alfred.

Works attributed to Alfred.

PROSE VERSION OF PSALMS. Ed. Thorpe, 1835.

A MARTYROLOGY. Ed. J. Herzfeld, E.E.T.S., 1900.

AMADIS DE GAULA. (End of 14th century.) The hero of the famous romance of chivalry.

AMADIS DE GAULA. (End of 14th century.) The hero of the well-known chivalric romance.

THE FIRST BOOK OF A. OF GAULE [By V. de Lobeira. Translated from the French version, by A. Munday.] MS. note [by Dr. Farmer]. [1590?]

THE SECOND BOOKE OF A. DE GAULE [By V. de Lobeira. Englished by L(azarus) P(yote).] [Pseud. i.e. Anthony Munday.] 1595.

THE SECOND BOOK OF A. DE GAULE [By V. de Lobeira. Translated by L(azarus) P(yote).] [Pseud. i.e. Anthony Munday.] 1595.

THE ANCIENT ... AND HONOURABLE HISTORY OF A. DE GAULE. (The First-fourth Booke.) Tr. from the Spanish ... by Lord of Essaro, N. de Herberay, etc. Tr. into English by (Anthony Munday), 1619.

THE ANCIENT ... AND HONOURABLE HISTORY OF A. DE GAULE. (The First-fourth Book.) Tr. from the Spanish ... by Lord of Essaro, N. de Herberay, etc. Tr. into English by (Anthony Munday), 1619.

AMADIS OF GAUL. Tr. R. Southey, 1872. An imitation of the Arthurian romances.

AMADIS OF GAUL. Tr. R. Southey, 1872. A copy of the Arthurian tales.

[5]

These extravagant chivalric romances, with their even more phantastic descendants dating from thirteenth century, had a great vogue for about 300 years, but were ridiculed out of existence by Cervantes.

These lavish chivalric romances, along with their even more fantastical descendants from the thirteenth century, were very popular for around 300 years, but were mocked into oblivion by Cervantes.

'Like the Arthurian and Carlovingian romances, portrays the manners, the religion, and the ideas of love, honour and morality that prevailed when it was written. The "Amadis", says Ticknor, is admitted by general consent to be the best of all the old romances of chivalry'.

'Like the Arthurian and Carolingian romances, it depicts the customs, the faith, and the concepts of love, honor, and morality that existed at the time it was written. The "Amadis", as Ticknor notes, is widely recognized as the best of all the old chivalric romances.'

AMBROGINI, ANGELO. See Poliziana.

AMIEL, H. F. French Writer.

Amiel, H. F. French Author.

JOURNAL IN TIME. Tr. Mrs. H. Ward. 2 v. 1885.

JOURNAL IN TIME. Trans. Mrs. H. Ward. 2 volumes. 1885.

AMIS AND AMILOUN. Thirteenth century.

AMIS AND AMILOUN. 13th century.

Ed. Weber. METRICAL ROMANCES, vol. 2. 1810.

OF THE FRIENDSHIP OF AMIS AND AMILE. Tr. Wm. Morris, 1894. [Kelmscott Pr.].

AMMIANUS MARCELLINUS. b. 320, d. 390. Greek-Latin historian.

THE ROMAN HISTORIE. Tr. Philemon Holland, 1609.

THE ROMAN HISTORY. Tr. Philemon Holland, 1609.

ANACREON, BION, MOSCHUS. ... Tr. T. Stanley, 1651.

ANACREON, BION, MOSCHUS. ... Translated by T. Stanley, 1651.

ANACRAEON DONE INTO ENGLISH OUT OF THE ORIGINAL GREEK. By T. Wood, A. Cowley, J. Oldham and Francis Willis, 1683.

The influence of Anacreon on English literature was chiefly through Horace; Waller, Lovelace, Herrick and Suckling imitated the lyrics of A. to a great extent.

The influence of Anacreon on English literature mainly came through Horace; Waller, Lovelace, Herrick, and Suckling greatly imitated A.'s lyrics.

ANCREN RIWLE. Assigned to Richard le Poor. d. 1237.

Ed. J. Morton, Camden Soc., 1853.

Ed. J. Morton, Camden Society, 1853.

ANDERSEN, HANS CHRISTIAN, b. 1805, d. 1875.

FAIRY TALES. DANISH FAIRY LEGENDS AND TALES. Tr. 1846. ONLY A FIDDLER, and O. T., OR LIFE IN DENMARK. Tr. by Howitt, 1845.

FAIRY TALES. DANISH FAIRY LEGENDS AND TALES. Trans. 1846. ONLY A FIDDLER, and O. T., OR LIFE IN DENMARK. Trans. by Howitt, 1845.

[6]

ANDERSEN, HANS C.

HANS C. ANDERSEN

DANISH FAIRY LEGENDS AND TALES. Tr. 1846.

Danish Fairy Tales and Legends. Tr. 1846.

IMPROVISATORE: or LIFE IN ITALY. Tr. M. Howitt, 1845.

NIGHTINGALE AND OTHER TALES. Tr. C. Boner, 1846.

PICTURES OF TRAVEL IN SWEDEN.... Tr. 1871.

PICTURES OF TRAVEL IN SWEDEN... Tr. 1871.

SHOES OF FORTUNE. Tr. 1847.

LUCKY SHOES. Tr. 1847.

TALES. Selected. Tr. 1875.

TALES. Selected. Trans. 1875.

TRUE STORY OF MY LIFE. Tr. M. Howitt, 1847.

THE TWO BARONESSES. 2 v. Tr. 1848.

THE TWO BARONESSES. 2 vol. Tr. 1848.

TO BE, or NOT TO BE? Tr. Mrs. Bushby, 1857.

THE UGLY DUCK. Tr. 1851.

THE UGLY DUCKLING. Tr. 1851.

THE WHITE SWANS. Tr. [1863].

THE WHITE SWANS. Trans. [1863].

WILL O' THE WISP, etc. Tr. H. W. DULCKEN [1867].

WONDERFUL STORIES FOR CHILDREN. Tr. M. Howitt, 1846.

WONDERFUL STORIES FOR KIDS. Tr. M. Howitt, 1846.

One of the great story-tellers of the world.

One of the greatest storytellers in the world.

His original genius is most conspicuous in his fairy tales. His numerous works have been translated into most of the European languages.

His original genius is most noticeable in his fairy tales. His many works have been translated into nearly all European languages.

ANGLO-SAXON CHRONICLE.

A national record of events, which is said to have been begun at the instance of King Alfred the Great (849-901). Its last record is of the accession of Henry II, 1154. It is the oldest historical work written in any Germanic language, and is the basis of most of our knowledge of Anglo-Saxon History.

A national record of events, which is said to have been started at the request of King Alfred the Great (849-901). Its last entry is about the rise of Henry II in 1154. It is the oldest historical work written in any Germanic language and forms the basis of most of our understanding of Anglo-Saxon history.

THE SAXON CHRONICLE, with an English translation. Ed. by James Ingram, 1823.

THE ANGLO-SAXON CHRONICLE, with a translation. Ed. by Benjamin Thorpe. Rolls Series, 1861.

THE ANGLO-SAXON CHRONICLE. Tr. by J. A. Giles, 1847, and by J. Stevenson, 1853.

[7]

ANGLO-SAXON ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. See Anthologies, etc.

ANTHOLOGIES: ANGLO-SAXON, AND GENERAL COLLECTIONS. Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk-Tales and Traditional Literature.

ANTHOLOGIES: ANGLO-SAXON, AND GENERAL COLLECTIONS. Poems, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales and Traditional Literature.

ASHTON, JOHN. THE ROMANCES OF CHIVALRY, TOLD AND ILLUSTRATED IN FACSIMILE. 1886-89.

[Sir Isumbras, Sir Degore, Sir Bevis, Squyr of Lowe Degre, Valentyne and Orson, Guy of Warwick, etc.]

[Sir Isumbras, Sir Degore, Sir Bevis, Squire of Low Degree, Valentyne and Orson, Guy of Warwick, etc.]

BOWRING, SIR J. Tr. SERVIAN POETRY. 1827.

BOWRING, SIR J. Trans. SERVIAN POETRY. 1827.

CHILD, F. J. ENGLISH AND SCOTTISH POPULAR BALLADS. 5 v. 1882.

CHILD, F. J. ENGLISH AND SCOTTISH POPULAR BALLADS. 5 vols. 1882.

CLOUSTON, W. A. POPULAR TALES AND FICTIONS. 2 v. 1887.

COX, SIR G. W. and E. H. JONES. POPULAR ROMANCES OF THE MIDDLE AGES. 1871-72.

[Arthur, Merlin, Sir Tristram, Bevis, Guy, Roland, Beowulf, Volsungs, Nibelungs, Walter of Aquitaine, Godrun, Fritheof, Burnt Njal, etc.]

CROXALL, S. A SELECT COLLECTION OF NOVELS, written by the most celebrated authors in several languages ... and all now translated from the originals by several eminent hands. 6 v. 1720-2.

CROXALL, S. A SELECT COLLECTION OF NOVELS, written by the most renowned authors in various languages ... all now translated from the originals by several distinguished translators. 6 v. 1720-2.

[Contains: Cervantes's Exemplary Novels; La Fayette's 'Princess of Cleves', and 'Zaide'; Machiavelli's 'Marriage of Belphegor'; Scarron's 'Innocent Adultery'; 'Historical Tales of the Abbé Réal'; and various anonymous tales from the French.]

ELLIS, G. Ed. SPECIMENS OF EARLY ENGLISH METRICAL ROMANCES. Ed. J. O. Halliwell [Phillips]. 1805. Revised by Halliwell, J. O., 1848. Contains analysis of the following: Peter Alphonsus, Marie's Lays, Merlin, Guy of Warwick, Morte Arthur, Sir Bevis, Richard C. de L., Roland and Ferragus, Sir Otuel, Sir Ferumbras, The Seven Wise Masters, Florice and Blancheflour. Robert of Cysille, Sir Isumbras, Sir Triamour, Ipomydon, Sir Eglamour, Lay le Fraine, Sir Eger, Sir Grahame and Sir Graysteel, Sir Degoré, Roswal and Lillian, and Amys and Amylion.

[8]

GIBB, J. GUDRUN, BEOWULF, THE SONG OF ROLAND AND OTHER MEDIEVAL TALES. 1881.

GOULART, SIMON. ADMIRABLE AND MEMORABLE HISTORIES, CONTAINING THE WONDERS OF OUR TIME. Collected into French out of the best authors.... Tr. by Edw. Grimstone. 1607.

GOULART, SIMON. ADMIRABLE AND MEMORABLE HISTORIES, CONTAINING THE WONDERS OF OUR TIME. Collected into French from the best authors.... Tr. by Edw. Grimstone. 1607.

[To this work our early dramatists were much indebted.]

[To this work, our early playwrights owed a lot.]

GROUP OF EASTERN ROMANCES AND STORIES. 1889.

HALLIWELL, J. O. THORNTON ROMANCES. Camden Soc., 1844.

Percival, Isumbras, Eglamour, Degravant.

HARTSHORNE, C. H. ANCIENT METRICAL TALES. 1829.

Athelston, King Edward and Shepherd, Floris, William the Werwolf, etc.

Athelston, King Edward and the Shepherd, Floris, William the Wolfman, etc.

JOYCE, P. W. Tr. OLD CELTIC ROMANCES. [Eng. tr. from Celtic MSS.]. 1879.

KEMBLE, J. M. Ed. CODEX VERCELLENSIS, ANGLO-SAXON POETRY OF THE. Aelfric Soc. 1843-56.

[1. Legend of St. Andrew. 2. Cynewulf's Elene, and Minor Poems.]

LABOULAYE, EDWARD R. L.

1. FAIRY TALES OF ALL NATIONS. Tr. 1867.

2. LAST FAIRY TALES. Tr. by M. L. Booth, 1884.

3. OLD WIVES FABLES. Tr. [1883].

4. MORE OLD WIVES FABLES. Tr. [1884].

LONGFELLOW, HENRY W. Ed. and tr. POETS AND POETRY OF EUROPE. With Intro. and Biographical notes. 1838.

LUDLOW, JOHN MALCOLM. POPULAR EPICS OF THE MIDDLE AGES OF THE NORSE-GERMAN AND CARLOVINGIAN CYCLES. 2 v. 1865.

LUDLOW, JOHN MALCOLM. POPULAR EPICS OF THE MIDDLE AGES OF THE NORSE-GERMAN AND CARLOVINGIAN CYCLES. 2 vols. 1865.

MARRIOTT, DR. W. Ed. COLLECTION OF ENGLISH MIRACLE PLAYS. 1838.

Ten dramas from the Chester, Coventry, and Towneley series, with two of later date.

Ten plays from the Chester, Coventry, and Towneley series, along with two that are from a later time.

[9]

'MEREDITH, OWEN'. [Ld. Lytton]. Tr.

'MEREDITH, OWEN'. [Lord Lytton]. Tr.

SERBSKI PESME: the National Songs of Servia. 1861.

SERBSKI PESME: the National Songs of Serbia. 1861.

MORLEY, Prof. H. Ed. EARLY PROSE ROMANCES. 1889.

Specimens of 1. Reynard, 2. Fryer Bacon, 3. Robert the Devil, 4. Guy of Warwick, 5. Hamlet, 6. Virgilius, 7. Friar Rush.

MORRIS, Dr. H. Ed. EARLY ENGLISH

METRICAL POEMS, c. 1360. E.E.T.S., 1864.

Metrical Poems, c. 1360. E.E.T.S., 1864.

MORRIS, DR. R. OLD ENGLISH MISCELLANY. [A Bestiary, Kentish sermons, 'Prov. of Alfred', Relig. Poem, 13th century]. E.E.T.S., 1872.

MORRIS, DR. R. OLD ENGLISH MISCELLANY. [A Bestiary, Kentish sermons, 'Prov. of Alfred', Religious Poem, 13th century]. E.E.T.S., 1872.

MULOCK, D. M. Tr. THE FAIRY BOOK. 1863.

MULOCK, D. M. Trans. THE FAIRY BOOK. 1863.

PABKE, MARIE and M. J. PITMAN. WONDER-WORLD STORIES FROM THE CHINESE, FRENCH, GERMAN, HEBREW, HINDOOSTANI, HUNGARIAN, IRISH, ITALIAN, RUSSIAN, SWEDISH AND TURKISH. 1877.

PABKE, MARIE and M. J. PITMAN. WONDER-WORLD STORIES FROM CHINESE, FRENCH, GERMAN, HEBREW, HINDI, HUNGARIAN, IRISH, ITALIAN, RUSSIAN, SWEDISH, AND TURKISH. 1877.

PAINTER, WILLIAM. PALACE OF PLEASURE. Beautified, adorned and well furnished with pleasant histories and excellent novels, selected out of divers good and commendable authors. 1566-69.

PAINTER, WILLIAM. PALACE OF PLEASURE. Filled with beautiful stories and great novels, chosen from various good and reputable authors. 1566-69.

[A collection of tales, chiefly by Boccaccio and Bandello, on which many of the Elizabethan writers founded their plots.]

[A collection of stories, mainly by Boccaccio and Bandello, that many Elizabethan writers based their plots on.]

RITCHIE, LEITCH. Editor of the Library of Romance. 15 v. 1833-35.

RITCHIE, LEITCH. Editor of the Library of Romance. 15 volumes. 1833-35.

[Contains stories by Galt, Banim, Victor Hugo, Pichler, etc.]

THORPE, BENJ., Ed. CODEX EXONIENSIS. Collection of Anglo-Saxon Poetry, with Tr. in par. cols. 1842.

[Another edition by I. Gollancz has been issued by the Early English Text Soc.]

RITSON, J. ANCIENT ENGLISH METRICAL ROMANCES. 3 v. 1802. The Wedding of Sir Gawain, Ywaine and Gawin, Launfal, Lybeaus Disconus, The Geste of King Horn, The Kyng of Tars and the Sudan of Damas, Emare, Sir Orpheo, Chronicle of Engleland, Le bone Florence of Rome, The Erle of Tolous, The Squyer of Lowe Degree, The Knight of Curtesy, and the Fair Lady of Faguell, (Appendix) Horn Childe and Maiden Rimnild.

RITSON, J. ANCIENT ENGLISH METRICAL ROMANCES. 3 v. 1802. The Wedding of Sir Gawain, Ywaine and Gawin, Launfal, Lybeaus Disconus, The Tale of King Horn, The King of Tars and the Sultan of Damascus, Emare, Sir Orpheo, Chronicle of England, The Good Florence of Rome, The Earl of Toulouse, The Squire of Low Degree, The Knight of Courtesy, and the Fair Lady of Faguell, (Appendix) Horn Child and Maiden Rimnild.

ROBSON, J. THREE EARLY ENGLISH METRICAL ROMANCES. Camden Soc. No. 18. 1842.

Anturs of Arther, Sir Amadace, The Avowynge of King Arther, Sir Gowan, Sir Kaye and Sir Bawdewyn of Bretan.

Anturs of Arthur, Sir Amadace, The Avowal of King Arthur, Sir Gawain, Sir Kay, and Sir Balin of Britain.

[10]

SKENE, W. F. Ed. THE FOUR ANCIENT BOOKS OF WALES. 2 v. 1868.

SKENE, W. F. Ed. THE FOUR ANCIENT BOOKS OF WALES. 2 vol. 1868.

Contains the Cymric poems attributed to the bards of the sixth century.

Contains the Cymric poems linked to the poets of the sixth century.

SWEET, H. Ed. THE OLDEST ENGLISH TEXTS. E.E.T.Soc. 1885.

Including all the extant oldest English texts up to about 900, which are preserved in contemporary MSS., with the exception of the 'Chronicle' and the works of Alfred.

Including all the oldest existing English texts up to about 900, which are preserved in contemporary manuscripts, except for the 'Chronicle' and the works of Alfred.

THOMS, WM. J. Ed. EARLY PROSE ROMANCES. 3 v. 1828.

THOMS, WM. J. Ed. EARLY PROSE ROMANCES. 3 vols. 1828.

Vol. 1. 'Robert the Devyll'; Deloney's 'Thomas of Reading'; 'The History of Friar Bacon'; 'The Pleasant History of Friar Rush'; 'The Lyfe of Virgilius'; vol. 2. 'Robin Hood'; 'George à Green'; 'Tom à Lincolne'; vol. 3. The History of Helyas, Knight of the Swan. The History of the Life and Death of Dr. John Faustus. The second Report of Dr. John Faustus.

Vol. 1. 'Robert the Devil'; Deloney's 'Thomas of Reading'; 'The History of Friar Bacon'; 'The Pleasant History of Friar Rush'; 'The Life of Virgil'; vol. 2. 'Robin Hood'; 'George à Green'; 'Tom of Lincoln'; vol. 3. The History of Helyas, Knight of the Swan. The History of the Life and Death of Dr. John Faustus. The Second Report of Dr. John Faustus.

UTTERSON, R. SELECT PIECES OF EARLY POPULAR POETRY. 2 v. 1817.

UTTERSON, R. SELECT PIECES OF EARLY POPULAR POETRY. 2 vol. 1817.

Syr Tryamoure, Syr Isenbras, Syr Degore, Syr Gowghter.

Sir Tryamoure, Sir Isenbras, Sir Degore, Sir Gowghter.

WAGNER, WILHELM. EPICS AND ROMANCES OF THE MIDDLE AGES. Tr. from the German by M. W. Macdonald and Ed. by W. S. W. Anson 1882.

WAGNER, WILHELM. EPICS AND ROMANCES OF THE MIDDLE AGES. Translated from the German by M. W. Macdonald and Edited by W. S. W. Anson 1882.

WEBER, HENRY W. ILLUSTRATIONS OF NORTHERN ANTIQUITIES FROM THE EARLIEST TEUTONIC AND SCANDINAVIAN ROMANCES. With Translations of Metrical Tales, notes and illustrations by H. W. Jamieson and Sir W. Scott. 1811.

METRICAL ROMANCES OF THE 13TH, 14TH AND 15TH CENTURIES, published from original MSS. With an Introduction, 3 v. 1810.

METRICAL ROMANCES OF THE 13TH, 14TH AND 15TH CENTURIES, published from original manuscripts. With an Introduction, 3 volumes. 1810.

TALES OF THE EAST. 3 v. 1811.

TALES OF THE EAST. 3 vols. 1811.

See also under various countries as Spanish, etc.

APOLLONIUS OF TYRE. Greek Romance.

KYNGE APPOLYN OF THYRE. Tr. by Rob. Copland, 1510.

This romance forms the 153rd chapter of an edition of the 'Gesta Romanorum', printed in 1488, and is considered as the probable original of the play of 'Pericles'. It was rendered into Anglo-Saxon. [Tr. by Thorpe.]

This romance is the 153rd chapter of an edition of the 'Gesta Romanorum', printed in 1488, and is believed to be the likely original of the play 'Pericles'. It was translated into Anglo-Saxon. [Tr. by Thorpe.]

[11]

APOLLONIUS RHODIUS. B.C. b. 235. Greek poet.

ARGONAUTICS, in four books, by Francis Fawkes, 1780.

APPIAN. b. 138, d. 161. Greek historian.

THE ANCIENT HISTORIE AND EXQUISITE CHRONICLE OF THE ROMAN WARRES.... 1578.

THE ANCIENT HISTORY AND EXQUISITE CHRONICLE OF THE ROMAN WARS.... 1578.

The history is a compilation. Of the twenty-four books only eleven are extant.

The history is a collection. Of the twenty-four books, only eleven exist today.

APULEIUS. b. 125. Latin writer and Pagan Philosopher of the Platonic School.

APULEIUS. b. 125. Latin author and Pagan philosopher of the Platonic school.

FABLE OF CUPID AND PSYCHE. (Verse translation) by Thos. Taylor. 1795.

THE XI. BOOKES OF THE GOLDEN ASSE, CONTEININGE THE METAMORPHOSIE OF L. A. Tr. by W. Adlington. 1566.

THE XI. BOOKS OF THE GOLDEN ASS, CONTAINING THE METAMORPHOSIS OF L. A. Tr. by W. Adlington. 1566.

[Supposed by some to be a satire on magicians, priests and debauchees. Has often been imitated.]

[Some believe this to be a satire on magicians, priests, and hedonists. It has often been copied.]

AQUINAS, THOMAS. Saint, b. 1226, d. 1274. Eminent scholastic teacher. The greatest of the 'Schoolmen'.

AQUINAS, THOMAS. Saint, b. 1226, d. 1274. Renowned scholastic educator. The most significant of the 'Schoolmen'.

MEDITATIONS OF ST. THOMAS ON THE PURGATIVE, ILLUMINATIVE AND UNITIVE WAYS FOR A RETREAT OF TEN DAYS. Tr. 1869.

MEMORANDA OF ANGELICAL DOCTRINE, FROM LADY DAY TO THE ASCENTION: digested and done into English ... by W. Humphrey. 1866.

MEMORANDA OF ANGELICAL DOCTRINE, FROM LADY DAY TO THE ASCENSION: organized and translated into English ... by W. Humphrey. 1866.

SUMMA THEOLOGIA. Compendium. Tr. by E. O'Donnell. 2 v. 1859.

ARABIAN ANTHOLOGY: COLLECTIONS.

CARLYLE, J. D. Tr. SPECIMENS OF ARABIAN POETRY, FROM THE EARLIEST TIMES TO THE EXTINCTION OF THE KALIFAT. 1796.

CARLYLE, J. D. Tr. SPECIMENS OF ARABIAN POETRY, FROM THE EARLIEST TIMES TO THE END OF THE CALIPHATE. 1796.

CLOUSTON, W. A. ARABIAN POETRY FOR ENGLISH READERS. 1881.

LYALL, SIR C. J. TRANSLATIONS OF ANCIENT ARABIAN POETRY, with an introduction and notes. 1885.

[12]

PRIDEAUX, W. F. THE LAY OF THE HIMYARITES. 1879.

ARABIAN NIGHTS ENTERTAINMENT: consisting of one thousand and one stories.... Translated into French from the Arabian MSS. by M. Galland (1704) ... and now done into English [1710]. 2nd edition, 1712; 4th edition, 1713-15. 6 vols.

ARABIAN NIGHTS ENTERTAINMENT: made up of one thousand and one stories.... Translated into French from the Arabian manuscripts by M. Galland (1704) ... and now translated into English [1710]. 2nd edition, 1712; 4th edition, 1713-15. 6 vols.

'The most famous product of Arabian literature: a large collection of entertaining tales of unknown origin. The stories of Aladdin, of Sindbad the Sailor, of Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, and many others, are as well known to English people of every age as any stories from their native literature.' The influence of these stories on English literature is incalculable.

'The most famous product of Arabian literature: a large collection of entertaining tales of unknown origin. The stories of Aladdin, Sinbad the Sailor, Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, and many others, are as well known to English people of every age as any stories from their native literature.' The influence of these stories on English literature is incalculable.

ARANY, JOHN. b. 1819, d. 1882. Hungarian poet.

LEGEND OF THE WONDROUS HUNT. Tr. E. D. Butler, 1881.

ARETINO, PIETRO. b. 1492, d. 1557. Satirical Italian Writer, surnamed 'The Scourge of Princes'.

ARETINO, PIETRO. b. 1492, d. 1557. Satirical Italian Writer, known as 'The Scourge of Princes'.

DIALOGUES, COMEDIES, LETTERS. 1538-57.

SONNETS AND OTHER POEMS. (No translation given).

SONNETS AND OTHER POEMS. (No translation available).

Imitated largely by Nash, ('The English Aretino',) and the Elizabethan pamphleteers.

Imitated mostly by Nash, ('The English Aretino',) and the Elizabethan pamphleteers.

ARIOSTO, LODOVICO. b. 1474, d. 1533. Italian poet.

ARIODSTO, LODOVICO. b. 1474, d. 1533. Italian poet.

ORLANDO FURIOSO IN ENGLISH HEROICAL VERSE. By J. Harrington. (1516). [Allegorie of Orlando Furioso,—Life of Ariosto]. 1591.

ORLANDO FURIOSO IN ENGLISH HEROICAL VERSE. By J. Harrington. (1516). [Allegory of Orlando Furioso,—Life of Ariosto]. 1591.

ORLANDO FURIOSO. Tr. by Thos. Carew [1st five books only]. 1594.

SATYRES, IN SEVEN FAMOUS DISCOURSES, shewing the State, (1) of the Court, and Courtiers. (2) Of Libertie, and the Clergie in generall. (3) Of the Romance Clergie. (4) Of Marriage. (5) Of Soldiers, Musitians, and Lovers. (6) Of Schoolmasters and Scholes. (7) Of Honour, and the Happiest Life. Tr. In English by Gervase Markham [or rather by R. T.(ofte)]. 1608.

SATYRES, IN SEVEN FAMOUS DISCOURSES, showing the State, (1) of the Court and Courtiers. (2) Of Freedom, and the Clergy in general. (3) Of the Romance Clergy. (4) Of Marriage. (5) Of Soldiers, Musicians, and Lovers. (6) Of Schoolmasters and Schools. (7) Of Honor, and the Happiest Life. Tr. In English by Gervase Markham [or rather by R. T.(ofte)]. 1608.

THE SUPPOSES (I Suppositi): A comedie written in the Italian Tongue by A. and Englisshed [13] by G. Gascoygne. In. ('A Hundreth Sundrie Flowers, etc.') [1572].

THE SUPPOSES (I Suppositi): A comedy written in Italian by A. and translated into English by G. Gascoygne. In. ('A Hundred Sundrie Flowers, etc.') [1572]. [13]

TWO TALES. Tr. by R[obert] T[ofte]. 1597.

TWO TALES. Translated by R. Tofte. 1597.

'Ariosto', says Hallam, 'has been, after Homer, the favourite poet of Europe.'

'Ariosto,' Hallam says, 'has been, after Homer, the favorite poet of Europe.'

A. based his epics on the writings of Virgil. He was Spenser's favourite poet, who suggested the style and form used in the 'Faerie Queene'.

A. based his epics on the writings of Virgil. He was Spenser's favorite poet, who inspired the style and form used in the 'Faerie Queene'.

'Orlando Furioso' is closely imitated from Boiardo's 'Orlando Innamorato.' His 'Satyres' are written in the Horatian manner.

'Orlando Furioso' closely follows Boiardo's 'Orlando Innamorato.' His 'Satyres' are written in a style similar to Horace.

ARISTOPHANES, b. 448, d. 380 B.C. The most famous comic poet of Greece.

ARISTOPHANES, b. 448, d. 380 BCE The most well-known comic poet of Greece.

THE BIRDS OF A. From the Text of Dindorf. With notes by H. P. Cookesley, 1834.

THE CLOUDS: a comedy (423) Tr. by Mr. Theobald, 1715.

COMEDIES (5). Tr. by T. Mitchell, 1820-3.

THE FROGS: a comedy. Tr. by C. Dunster, [1780].

THE FROGS: a comedy. Trans. by C. Dunster, [1780].

A PLEASANT COMEDY ENTITLED HEY FOR HONESTY, DOWN WITH KNAVERY. Tr. by Thos. Randorph, 1651.

A FUNNY PLAY CALLED HEY FOR HONESTY, DOWN WITH KNAVERY. Tr. by Thos. Randorph, 1651.

THE WORLD'S IDOL; or, PLUTUS THE GOD OF WEALTH. From the Greek by H. H. B. 1659.

The comedies of A. bear a close resemblance to the work of our comic playwriters to-day.

The comedies of A. are very similar to the work of our comic playwrights today.

ARISTOTLE, b. 384, d. 322 B.C. Greek philosopher.

ARISTOTLE'S RHETORIC ... MADE ENGLISH ... [with a preface subscribed H. C.] In four books. 1656.

ARISTOTLE'S RHETORIC ... TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH ... [with a preface by H. C.] In four books. 1656.

THE ART OF LOGIC.... Tr. from the Latin of the Dialectica of P. de La Ramée, 1626.

THE ART OF POETRY. With Dacier's notes. 1705.

DE ANIMA. The History of Animals and Treatise on Physiognomy. Tr. 1809.

The Same. With notes and tr. by E. Wallace, 1882.

[14]

ARISTOTLE ON THE ATHENIAN CONSTITUTION. Tr. F. G. Kenyon, 1891.

ARISTOTLE ON THE ATHENIAN CONSTITUTION. Trans. F. G. Kenyon, 1891.

THE ETHICS OF ARISTOTLE, THAT IS TO SAYE, PRECEPTS OF GOOD BEHAVIOURE, AND PERFIGHTE HONESTIE. Tr. [by J. Wilkinson]. 1547.

THE ETHICS OF ARISTOTLE, MEANING GUIDELINES FOR GOOD BEHAVIOR AND PERFECT HONESTY. Tr. [by J. Wilkinson]. 1547.

TREATISE ON GOVERNMENT. Tr. by W. Ellis, 1776.

POLITIQUES, translated out of Greek into French, with Expositions, by Loys le Roy, called Regius. Tr. out of French into English, 1597.

POLITIQUES, translated from Greek into French, with explanations by Loys le Roy, known as Regius. Tr. from French into English, 1597.

THE PROBLEMS OF ARISTOTLE, WITH OTHER PHILOSOPHERS AND PHISITIONS.... 1597.

THE PROBLEMS OF ARISTOTLE, WITH OTHER PHILOSOPHERS AND PHYSICIANS.... 1597.

WORKS OF ARISTOTLE, translated and illustrated with copious Elucidations. By Thomas Taylor, 10 v. 1806-12.

WORKS OF ARISTOTLE, translated and illustrated with detailed explanations. By Thomas Taylor, 10 vol. 1806-12.

'In the history of Western civilization there is no example of any other philosopher having exerted so great an influence on the minds of men as Aristotle'.

'In the history of Western civilization, there is no other philosopher who has had such a significant impact on people's thoughts as Aristotle.'

'A. dominated the thinking of the Middle Ages' (Schoolmen).

Puttenham's 'Art of English Poesie', Sidney's 'Defence of Poesie', and Dryden's 'Of Dramatic Poesie', all influenced by A.

Puttenham's 'Art of English Poesie', Sidney's 'Defence of Poesie', and Dryden's 'Of Dramatic Poesie', all shaped by A.

ARRIAN. b. 146, d. 170. Greek historian.

ARRIAN'S HISTORY OF ALEXANDER'S EXPEDITION.... By John Rooke, Arrian's Indian-History.... 2 v. 1729.

ARTHOUR AND MERLIN. Ed. Turnbull, Abbotsford Club, 1838.

ARTHUR AND MERLIN. Ed. Turnbull, Abbotsford Club, 1838.

Ed. Wheatley. E.E.T.S., 1869-99.

Ed. Wheatley. E.E.T.S., 1869-1899.

ARTHUR.

ARTHUR, KING OF GREAT BRITAIN. A Book of the Noble Hystoryes of Kynge Arthur, and of Certeyn of his knyghtes, reduced into Englysshe by Syr Thomas Malory, Kynght and by me William Caxton. 1485.

ARTHUR, KING OF GREAT BRITAIN. A Book of the Noble Histories of King Arthur, and of Certain of his Knights, translated into English by Sir Thomas Malory, Knight, and by me, William Caxton. 1485.

Tennyson's 'Idylls of the King' and Arnold's 'Tristram and Iseult' are taken from the above legends.

Tennyson's 'Idylls of the King' and Arnold's 'Tristram and Iseult' are based on the legends mentioned above.

(Also noticed under Anglo-Saxon collections.)

(Also noted under Anglo-Saxon collections.)

'In 1155 the Jersey Norman, Robert Wace, converts and amplifies Geoffrey's work into the French romance "Brut d'Engleterre" or "Geste des Bretons", introducing for the first time the Table Round. This again is developed in English verse by Layamon in his "Brut" of 1205. From various sources and by various hands, the Arthurian legends are increased. Milton for a time was strongly attached to this subject, and [15] in his "Epitaphium Damonis" he shows the hold which the Arthurian legends had taken upon him, and he explicitly proposed to make Arthur and the British knights the subject of an epic'.

In 1155, the Jersey Norman Robert Wace expanded Geoffrey's work into the French romance "Brut d'Engleterre" or "Geste des Bretons," introducing the Round Table for the first time. This was further developed in English verse by Layamon in his "Brut" in 1205. The Arthurian legends continued to grow through various sources and contributions. Milton was deeply interested in this topic for a time, and in his "Epitaphium Damonis," he reveals how much the Arthurian legends influenced him, clearly stating his intention to make Arthur and the British knights the focus of an epic.

ARTHUR. 14th century.

Ed. Furnivall, E.E.T.S., 1864.

ARTHUR OF LITTLE BRITAIN. THE HYSTORY OF ARTHUR OF LYTELL BRYTAYNE, translated out of Frensshe in to Englishe, by the noble Johan Bourghcher, Knyght, Lord Berners. 1493.

ARTHUR OF LITTLE BRITAIN. THE HISTORY OF ARTHUR OF LITTLE BRITAIN, translated from French into English, by the noble John Bourchier, Knight, Lord Berners. 1493.

Not the Arthurian legend, but irresponsible adventures like the Amadis. Said to have had a great influence on Spenser's Faerie Queene.

Not the Arthurian legend, but reckless adventures like Amadis. It's said to have significantly influenced Spenser's Faerie Queene.

Arthur and Charlemagne are among the first and original heroes of romance, in whose chronicles are displayed the characters, the leading subjects, and the fundamental fictions which have supplied such ample matter to this form of composition. 'As Geoffrey's history is the grand repository of the acts of Arthur, so a fabulous history, ascribed to Archbishop Turpin, is the groundwork of all the legends told of the conquest of Charlemagne and his twelve peers'.

Arthur and Charlemagne are some of the earliest and original heroes of romantic tales, whose stories showcase the characters, key themes, and essential stories that have provided a wealth of material for this type of storytelling. "Just as Geoffrey's history is the main source of Arthur's deeds, a legendary account attributed to Archbishop Turpin serves as the foundation for all the legends about Charlemagne's conquests and his twelve companions."

AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE, a love story, edited in old French and rendered in modern English ... by F. W. Bourdillon. Fr. and Eng. 1887.

AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE, a love story, edited in old French and translated into modern English ... by F. W. Bourdillon. Fr. and Eng. 1887.

AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE: done into English by A. Lang, 1887.

AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE: translated into English by A. Lang, 1887.

[A quaint and naïve little Provençal chante fable of the 12th century.]

[A charming and innocent little Provençal song story from the 12th century.]

AUERBACH, BERTHOLD. b. 1812, d. 1882. German-Jewish writer and poet.

BAREFOOTED MAIDEN. Tr. E. H. Wehnert. 1857.

Barefoot Maiden. Tr. E. H. Wehnert. 1857.

BLACK FOREST TALES. (1843). Tr. J. E. Taylor, 1849.

A faithful record of German conditions in the early half of 19th century.

A reliable account of German conditions in the first half of the 19th century.

BRIGITTA. Tr. C. Bell, 1880.

CINDERELLA OF THE BLACK FOREST. Tr. 1861.

Cinderella of the Black Forest. Tr. 1861.

[16]

CHRISTIAN GELLERT, etc. Tr. 1858.

CHRISTIAN GELLERT, etc. Trans. 1858.

COUNTRY HOUSE ON THE RHINE. (1870). 3 v. 1870.

COUNTRY HOUSE ON THE RHINE. (1870). 3 vols. 1870.

EDELWEISS. Tr. 1869.

EDELWEISS. Trans. 1869.

FLORIAN AND CRESCENY. Tr. M. Taylor, 1853.

FLORIAN AND CRESCENY. Trans. M. Taylor, 1853.

[GELLERT THE STEPMOTHER]. Tr. 1882.

[GELLERT THE STEPMOTHER]. Trans. 1882.

GOOD HOUR, THE. Tr. H. W. Dulcken. [1876].

JOSEPH IN THE SNOW AND THE CLOCKMAKER. Tr. Lady Wallace. 3 v. 1861.

LITTLE BAREFOOT. Tr. 1872.

ON THE HEIGHTS. Tr. 1867.

ON THE HEIGHTS. Trans. 1867.

PROFESSOR'S WIFE. Tr. 1851.

PROFESSOR'S WIFE. Trans. 1851.

TALES OF THE BLACK FOREST. Tr. 1890.

TALES OF THE BLACK FOREST. Trans. 1890.

TWO STORIES. Tr. [1869].

TWO STORIES. Trans. [1869].

VILLAGE TALES, FROM THE BLACK FOREST. Tr. M. Taylor. 2 v. 1846-47.

VILLAGE TALES, FROM THE BLACK FOREST. Trans. M. Taylor. 2 vols. 1846-47.

AUGUSTINE, ST. b. 353, d. 430. The most illustrious Latin Father of the Church.

AUGUSTINE, ST. b. 353, d. 430. The most prominent Latin Father of the Church.

THE CONFESSIONS ... OF S. AUGUSTINE (397). Tr. [by Sir. T. Matthew], together with a large preface, etc. 1620.

THE CONFESSIONS ... OF S. AUGUSTINE (397). Tr. [by Sir. T. Matthew], along with a large preface, etc. 1620.

THE MYRROUR OF THE CHURCH, MADE BY SAYNT AUSTYN OF ABYNDON. Tr. 1521.

THE RULE OF ST. AUGUSTINE, BOTH IN LATYN AND ENGLYSSHE, WITH TWO EXPOSYCYONS. By Rycharde Whytforde, 1525.

THE RULE OF ST. AUGUSTINE, BOTH IN LATIN AND ENGLISH, WITH TWO EXPOSITIONS. By Rycharde Whytforde, 1525.

ST. AUGUSTINE OF THE CITIE OF GOD: with the learned comments of J. L. Vives. (413-26) Englished by J. Healey, 1610.

ST. AUGUSTINE OF THE CITY OF GOD: with the insightful comments of J. L. Vives. (413-26) Translated by J. Healey, 1610.

A WORKE OF THE PREDESTINATION OF SAINTS, wrytten by the famous doctor S. Augustine, and translated ... by N. Lesse, Londoner. Item. Another worke of the sayde Augustyne, entytuled. OF THE VERTUE OF PERSEVERANCE TO THE END Tr. by N. L[esse]. 1550.

A WORK ON THE PREDESTINATION OF SAINTS, written by the well-known scholar St. Augustine, and translated by N. Lesse, from London. Also, another work by the same Augustine, titled ON THE VIRTUE OF PERSEVERANCE TO THE END Tr. by N. L[esse]. 1550.

The 'City of God' was influenced by Plato's 'Republic', as also was Bacon's 'Atlantis' and More's 'Utopia'.

The 'City of God' was influenced by Plato's 'Republic', as were Bacon's 'Atlantis' and More's 'Utopia'.

AURELIUS, MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS. See under Marcus Aurelius Antoninus.

AURELIUS, MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS. See __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

[17]

AULUS GELLIUS. See Gellius, Aulus.

AUNGERVYLE, RICHARD. See Richard de Bury.

AUSTRIAN AND HUNGARIAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS.

Austrian and Hungarian Anthologies: Collections.

BOWRING, Sir J. POETRY OF THE MAGYARS. 1830.

BUTLER, E. D. Tr. HUNGARIAN POEMS AND FABLES FOR ENGLISH READERS. 1877.

LOEW, W. N. Editor. GEMS FROM PETOFI AND OTHER HUNGARIAN POETS. 1881. [Enlarged and revised as Magyar Poetry, 1899].

VERNALAKEN, FRIEDRICH T. Tr. IN THE LAND OF MARVELS: Folk Tales of Austria and Bohemia. Tr. by Johnson. 1884-8.

AVESTA. See ZEND AVESTA.

BACON, ROGER, b. 1214, d. 1294. Franciscan Friar, philosopher, mathematician.

BACON, ROGER, b. 1214, d. 1294. Franciscan friar, philosopher, mathematician.

DISCOVERY OF THE MIRACLES OF ART AND NATURE, AND MAGIC. Tr. 1597.

THE CURE OF OLD AGE AND PRESERVATION OF YOUTH. Tr. 1683.

THE CURE FOR OLD AGE AND MAINTENANCE OF YOUTH. Tr. 1683.

MIRROR OF ALCHEMY. Tr. 1597.

MIRROR OF ALCHEMY. Trans. 1597.

INEDITED WORKS. Ed. by J. S. Brewer. 1859.

THE FAMOUS HISTORIE OF FRYER BACON. 16th Century.

THE FAMOUS STORY OF FRYER BACON. 16th Century.

'Containing the Wonderful Things that he did in his life: also the manner of his death; with the lives and deaths of the two Coniurers, Bungye and Vandermast. An Elizabethan version of an earlier story of the great Franciscan (1214-92) and his achievements, which are after the manner of the time ascribed to necromantic powers. Notable as the story on which Greene based his finest play'.

'Containing the amazing things he did in his life: also the details of his death; along with the lives and deaths of the two conjurers, Bungye and Vandermast. An Elizabethan adaptation of an earlier tale about the great Franciscan (1214-92) and his accomplishments, which are attributed to supernatural abilities typical of the era. Notable as the story that inspired Greene's best play.'

BALBO, CESARE. b. 1789, d. 1853. Italian writer and statesman.

BALBO, CESARE. b. 1789, d. 1853. Italian author and politician.

TONIOTTO AND MARIA; A TALE OF THE CONSCRIPTION. Tr. [1872].

LIFE AND TIMES OF DANTE ALIGHIERI.... Tr. F. J. Bunbury. 2 v. 1852.

[18]

BALZAC, HONORÉ DE. b. 1799, d. 1850. French novelist.

BALZAC, HONORÉ DE. b. 1799, d. 1850. French author.

AFTER DINNER STORIES. Tr. 1885.

POST-DINNER STORIES. Tr. 1885.

BUREAUCRACY. Tr. by K. P. Wormeley. 1889.

Bureaucracy. Translated by K. P. Wormeley. 1889.

CESAR BITTOREAU. (1838.) Tr. by J. H. Simpson, 1860. [Vol. 1. of the Balzac Series].

CHOUANS, THE. (1829.) Tr. 1889.

COMEDY OF HUMAN LIFE. Tr. by K. P. Wormeley. 1885.

COUNTRY DOCTOR. (1833.) Tr. 1887.

COUSIN PONS. (1846.) Tr. 1885.

COUSIN PONS. (1846.) Trans. 1885.

DUCHESSE DE LANGEAIS. (1834). Tr. 1885.

EUGENE GRANDET. (1833.) Tr. 1886.

Eugene Grandet. (1833.) Translated 1886.

GREAT MEN OF THE PROVINCES. Tr. 1893.

GREAT PROVINCIAL LEADERS. Tr. 1893.

HOUSE OF CLAES. Tr. 1887.

HUMAN COMEDY. Tr. E. Sedgwick, etc., 1895.

HUMAN COMEDY. Trans. E. Sedgwick, etc., 1895.

LOUIS LAMBERT. (1832.) Tr. by K. P. Wormeley, 1889.

LOUIS LAMBERT. (1832.) Trans. by K. P. Wormeley, 1889.

MAGIC SKIN. Tr. 1888.

MODESTE MIGNON. (1844.) Tr. 1888.

MOTHER AND DAUGHTER: or, LA MARANA. Tr. 1842. [1st Series of 'Scènes de la Vie Parisienne'.]

PERE GORIOT: or, UNREQUITED AFFECTION. Tr. 1860.

PERE GORIOT: or, UNREQUITED LOVE. Tr. 1860.

SERAPHITA. (1831-3.) Tr. by G. F. Parsons, 1889.

SERAPHITA. (1831-3.) Translated by G. F. Parsons, 1889.

TWO BROTHERS. 1888.

His acuteness of observation and brilliant fancy, often unnatural and extravagant, has largely influenced modern English romancists.

His sharp observation and imaginative flair, which can often be unnatural and excessive, have significantly influenced contemporary English romance writers.

BANDELLO, MATTEO. b. 1480, d. 1561. Italian novelist and Dominican monk.

CERTAIN DISCOURSES. Tr. by Geffrie Fenton, 1567.

CERTAIN DISCOURSES. Trans. by Geffrie Fenton, 1567.

THE TRAGICAL HISTORYE OF ROMEUS AND JULIET, written first in Italian by Bandello, and now in Englishe by Ar.[thur] Br.[oke]. 1562.

THE TRAGICAL HISTORY OF ROMEUS AND JULIET, originally written in Italian by Bandello, and now in English by Ar.[thur] Br.[oke]. 1562.

A MOST LAMENTABLE AND TRAGICAL HISTORIE, WHICH A SPANISH GENTLEWOMAN [19] NAMED VIOLENTA EXECUTED UPON HER LOVER DIDACO.... Newly translated into English meeter by T. A. [Thomas Acheley]. 1576.

A VERY SAD AND TRAGIC STORY, WHICH A SPANISH LADY NAMED VIOLENTA CARRIED OUT ON HER LOVER DIDACO.... Newly translated into English verse by T. A. [Thomas Acheley]. 1576.

'The Bishop of Agen, was the most important of the Italian novellieri. His "Novello" is a popular story, derived from the French fabliau, full of spirited action, and true to the life of his time'.

'The Bishop of Agen was the most significant of the Italian novellieri. His "Novello" is a well-known story, based on the French fabliau, filled with lively action and reflective of the realities of his time.'

Shakespeare, Massinger and other English dramatists derived some of their plots from B. Thus 'Romeo and Juliet', 'Measure for Measure', 'Othello', etc., are all from the 'Novello'. The Elizabethans also imitated B. largely.

Shakespeare, Massinger, and other English playwrights took some of their plots from B. So, 'Romeo and Juliet', 'Measure for Measure', 'Othello', and others all come from the 'Novello'. The Elizabethans also heavily drew from B.

The stories of Bandello enjoyed a wide vogue in France and England, and formed matter for the exploitation of every class of our Elizabethan dramatists and writers of fiction.

The stories of Bandello were really popular in France and England and provided material for all kinds of Elizabethan playwrights and fiction writers.

BARBADILLO, DON ALONSO GERONIMO DE SALAS b. 1580, d. 1630. Spanish poet and dramatist.

BARBADILLO, DON ALONSO GERONIMO DE SALAS b. 1580, d. 1630. Spanish poet and playwright.

FORTUNATE FOOL. Tr. from the Spanish by Philip Ayres. 1670.

BARBOUR, JOHN. b. 1316, d. 1396.

THE BRUCE. Ed. Skeat, E.E.T.S., 1870-77.

The Bruce is a history in verse of the life and deeds of Robert Bruce.

The Bruce is a poetic history of the life and achievements of Robert Bruce.

BARCLAY, JOHN. b. 1582, d. 1621.

ARGENIS; or THE LOVES OF POLIARCHUS AND ARGENIS. 1611.

'A political allegory, written originally in Latin. B. reconstructs the map of Europe, and, giving classical names to the important personages of the era of the religious wars, weaves an elaborate and perplexing romance full of surprises and of double meanings'.

'A political allegory, originally written in Latin. B. reshapes the map of Europe and, by assigning classical names to the key figures of the religious wars era, creates a complex and confusing narrative filled with surprises and double meanings.'

BARON MUNCHAUSEN. (German, 16th century.)

BARON MUNCHAUSEN. (German, 1500s.)

Falsely reputed to be the work of Bürger, the ballad-writer and author of 'Lenore'. 'Perhaps the most perfectly ridiculous set of impossible lies ever invented'.

Falsely thought to be the work of Bürger, the ballad writer and author of 'Lenore'. 'Maybe the most completely absurd collection of impossible lies ever created.'

GULLIVER REVIVED; or THE SINGULAR TRAVELS, CAMPAIGNS, VOYAGES, AND ADVENTURES OF BARON MUNIKHOUSEN, COMMONLY CALLED MUNCKHAUSEN. Tr. 1785.

BATTLE OF FINNSBURG. Fragment only. Text with Tr. by Thorpe, 1855.

BAUDELAIRE, CHARLES P. b. 1821, d. 1867. French poet and critic.

ECHOES FROM THE FRENCH POETS. An Anthology from Baudelaire, etc. Tr. 1870.

[20]

TRANSLATIONS FROM C. B. Tr. R. H. Shepherd, 1869.

BAUMBACH, RUDOLPH. b. 1841. German poet.

SUMMER LEGENDS. Tr. 1889.

TALES FROM WONDERLAND. Tr. Mrs. H. B. Dole. [1890].

BAYLE, PIERRE. b. 1647, d. 1706. French philosopher and critic.

AN HISTORICAL AND CRITICAL DICTIONARY, [1696] by Monsieur Bayle. Translated with corrections ... by the Author. 4 v. 1710.

This work exerted a great influence over the literature and philosophy of Europe before the French Revolution.

This work had a significant impact on European literature and philosophy before the French Revolution.

BEAUMARCHAIS, PIERRE AUGUSTIN CARON DE. b. 1732, d. 1799. French dramatist.

BEAUMARCHAIS, PIERRE AUGUSTIN CARON DE. b. 1732, d. 1799. French playwright.

THE BARBER OF SEVILLE; or, THE USELESS PRECAUTION: a comedy in four acts [in prose] with songs, etc. [1775]. [Tr. by E. Griffith] 1776.

THE FOLLIES OF A DAY; or THE MARRIAGE OF FIGARO. (1784.) A comedy [in five acts and in prose]. Tr. by T. Holcroft, 1785.

THE SCHOOL FOR RAKES: a comedy [in five acts and in prose]. Tr. by E. Griffiths. 1769.

BEDE. SURNAMED 'THE VENERABLE'. b. 673, d. 735. English monk and ecclesiastical writer.

BEDE, KNOWN AS 'THE VENERABLE'. b. 673, d. 735. English monk and religious author.

BEDE'S HISTORY OF THE CHURCH OF ENGLANDE. Tr. by Thomas Stapleton. 1565.

BEDE'S HISTORY OF THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND. Tr. by Thomas Stapleton. 1565.

[King Alfred Tr. this work into Anglo-Saxon.]

[King Alfred translated this work into Anglo-Saxon.]

COMPLETE WORKS OF BEDE. Tr. by J. A. Giles, 12 v. 1843-44. v. 1: Letters, etc. v. 2-3, Historia Ecclesiastica. v. 4, Historical Tracts. v. 5, Homilies. v. 6, Scientific Tracts. v. 7-12, Commentaries on Scriptures.

COMPLETE WORKS OF BEDE. Trans. by J. A. Giles, 12 vols. 1843-44. vol. 1: Letters, etc. vol. 2-3, Ecclesiastical History. vol. 4, Historical Tracts. vol. 5, Homilies. vol. 6, Scientific Tracts. vol. 7-12, Commentaries on Scriptures.

BENYOVSZKY, MAURICE A. b. 1741, d. 1786. Hungarian writer.

BENYOVSZKY, MAURICE A. b. 1741, d. 1786. Hungarian author.

MEMOIRS AND TRAVELS.... 2 v. Tr. [W. Nicholson] 1789.

[21]

BEOWULF.

A semi-fabulous hero of Denmark, who forms the subject of a celebrated epic poem in West Saxon supposed to have been written in the ninth century.

A somewhat legendary hero from Denmark, who is the focus of a famous epic poem in West Saxon that is believed to have been written in the ninth century.

THE POEM OF BEOWULF. Tr. by J. M. Kemble, 1837.

The MS. is in the Cottonian Library in the British Museum (Codex Vitellius, A. xv.). Grímr Jónsson Thorkelin, an Icelandic scholar, had two copies made of it in 1815. Through this edition the poem became known in England, Germany and Denmark, but Sharon Turner gave the first account of it in 1805. In 1833 (2nd edition, 1835) J. M. Kemble issued a complete edition of the text of Beowulf, and in 1837 translated the whole of it into English.

The manuscript is in the Cottonian Library at the British Museum (Codex Vitellius, A. xv.). Grímr Jónsson Thorkelin, an Icelandic scholar, had two copies made in 1815. This edition made the poem known in England, Germany, and Denmark, but Sharon Turner provided the first account of it in 1805. In 1833 (2nd edition, 1835), J. M. Kemble published a complete edition of the Beowulf text and translated the entire poem into English in 1837.

BERANGER, PIERRE JEAN DE. b. 1780, d. 1857. French lyric poet.

ONE HUNDRED SONGS, with translations by W. Young, 1847.

SONGS OF BERANGER, translated by the author of the 'Exile of Idria', 1837.

BERGERAC, SAVINIEN CYRANO DE. b. 1620, d. 1655. French litterateur and dramatic author.

BERGERAC, SAVINIEN CYRANO DE. b. 1620, d. 1655. French writer and playwright.

SATYRICAL CHARACTERS AND HANDSOME DESCRIPTIONS IN LETTERS. Tr. from the French, by a Person of Honour. 1658.

HISTORY OF THE WORLD IN THE SUN AND MOON, done into English by Tho., St. Serf, Gent. 1659.

HISTORY OF THE WORLD IN THE SUN AND MOON, translated into English by Tho., St. Serf, Gent. 1659.

COMICAL HISTORY OF THE STATES AND EMPIRES OF THE WORLD OF THE MOON AND SUN; newly Englished by A. Lovell, 1687. 1st Tr. 1638.

COMICAL HISTORY OF THE STATES AND EMPIRES OF THE WORLD OF THE MOON AND SUN; newly translated by A. Lovell, 1687. 1st Tr. 1638.

VOYAGE TO THE MOON WITH SOME ACCOUNT OF THE SOLAR WORLD, done from the French by S. Derrick. 1753.

VOYAGE TO THE MOON WITH SOME ACCOUNT OF THE SOLAR WORLD, translated from the French by S. Derrick. 1753.

To this philosophical romance on the system of Descartes, Swift is supposed to have been greatly indebted: the journey to the moon being the origin of Swift's Brobdignag, and that to the sun suggesting the voyage to Laputa.

To this philosophical romance about Descartes' system, Swift is thought to have been heavily influenced: the trip to the moon inspired Swift's Brobdingnag, and the journey to the sun suggested the voyage to Laputa.

BERGSOL, WILHELM GORGEN. b. 1835. Danish author.

BERGSOL, WILHELM GORGEN. b. 1835. Danish writer.

BRIDE OF ROERVIG. Tr. N. Francis, 1877.

BRIDE OF ROERVIG. Trans. N. Francis, 1877.

BERNARD, CHARLES DE. Pseud. (Charles Bernard D. de La Villette). b. 1805, d. 1850. French novelist.

[22]

LION'S SKIN AND THE LOVER HUNT. Tr. 1853.

LOVER AND THE HUSBAND. Tr. 1841.

Lover and the Husband. Tr. 1841.

BERNI, FRANCESCO. b. 1610, d. 1673. Italian orator, poet, and dramatic author.

BERNI, FRANCESCO. b. 1610, d. 1673. Italian speaker, poet, and playwright.

THE ORLANDO INNAMORATO. Tr. W. S. Rose, 1823.

THE ENCHANTED LAKE OF THE FAIRY MORGANA, from O. I. Tr. 1806.

BEYLE, MARIE-HENRI. [H. B. DE STENDHAL. L. A. C. BOMBET.] b. 1783, d. 1842. Versatile French litterateur.

BEYLE, MARIE-HENRI. [H. B. DE STENDHAL. L. A. C. BOMBET.] b. 1783, d. 1842. Multi-talented French writer.

THE CHARTREUSE OF PARMA (1839). Tr. 1895.

RED AND BLACK: a story of provincial France. (Le Rouge et le Noire 1830). Tr. 1898.

RED AND BLACK: a story of provincial France. (Le Rouge et le Noir 1830). Tr. 1898.

BÈZE, THEODORE. b. 1519, d. 1605. French Calvinistic theologian and scholar.

BÈZE, THEODORE. b. 1519, d. 1605. French Calvinist theologian and scholar.

A BOOKE OF CHRISTIAN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. Wherein are set forth the cheefe points of the Christian Religion. Tr. by A. Golding, 1574.

A BOOK OF CHRISTIAN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. Wherein are outlined the key points of the Christian Religion. Tr. by A. Golding, 1574.

A BRIEFE AND PITHIE [sic] SUMME OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH, MADE IN FORME OF A CONFESSION.... Tr. by R(obert) F(yll), 1565.

A BRIEF AND CONCISE SUMMARY OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH, PRESENTED IN THE FORM OF A CONFESSION.... Tr. by R(obert) F(yll), 1565.

A BRIEFE DECLARATION OF THE CHIEFE POYNTES OF THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION. Tr. 1556.

A BRIEF STATEMENT OF THE MAIN POINTS OF THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION. Tr. 1556.

A DISCOURSE by M. T. DE BEZA, CONTAINING THE LIFE AND DEATH OF M. JOHN CALVIN, ... Tr. by I. S., [1570].

AN ORATION MADE BY MASTER T. DE BEZE.... ACCOMPANIED WITH XI OTHER MINISTERS AND XX DEPUTIES OF THE REFOURMED CHURCHES OF THE REALM OF FRAUNCE.... 1562.

AN ORATION MADE BY MASTER T. DE BEZE.... ACCOMPANIED WITH XI OTHER MINISTERS AND XX DEPUTIES OF THE REFORMED CHURCHES OF THE REALM OF FRANCE.... 1562.

PROPOSITIONS AND PRINCIPLES OF DEVINITIE.... Tr. by John Penry, 1591.

THE TREASURE OF TRUETH.... Tr. by J. Stockwood. Whereunto are added, These Godly Treatyses, etc.... 1576.

THE TREASURE OF TRUETH.... Tr. by J. Stockwood. To which are added, These Godly Treatises, etc.... 1576.

[Note. Herbert in his edition of Ames's 'Typographical Antiquities' [23] notices a former edition entitled 'Treatise of Truth'. Tr. by Whittingham, Geneva, about 1556.]

[Note. Herbert, in his edition of Ames's 'Typographical Antiquities' [23] mentions an earlier edition titled 'Treatise of Truth'. Tr. by Whittingham, Geneva, around 1556.]

B. was profoundly versed in ancient literature, and contributed most to the great movement of the renaissance.

B. was deeply knowledgeable about ancient literature and made significant contributions to the great movement of the Renaissance.

BIBLE, THE.

The Bible.

The first English translation was made by John Wycliffe in 1383.

The first English translation was done by John Wycliffe in 1383.

The first Protestant translation of the whole Bible is considered as the joint production of Tyndale and Coverdale.

The first Protestant translation of the entire Bible is viewed as a collaborative effort by Tyndale and Coverdale.

E.g. BIBLIA. The Bible, that is, the holy Testament of the Olde and Newe Testament, faithfully and truly translated out of the Douche and Latyn into English, 1535.

E.g. BIBLIA. The Bible, that is, the holy Testament of the Old and New Testament, faithfully and truly translated from the Dutch and Latin into English, 1535.

[Ordered by Henry VIII to be laid in the choir of every church 'for every man that will to look and read therein'.]

[Ordered by Henry VIII to be placed in the choir of every church 'for anyone who wants to look and read there.']

BIBLE. [MATTHEW]. The Byble, which is all the holy Scripture: in which are contayned the Olde and Newe Testament truely and purely translated into Englyssh by Thomas Matthew, 1537.

BIBLE. [MATTHEW]. The Bible, which includes all the holy Scriptures: containing the Old and New Testament, accurately and faithfully translated into English by Thomas Matthew, 1537.

BIBLE. [THE BISHOP'S]. The Holie Bible conteyning the Olde Testament and the newe. 1568.

BIBLE. [THE BISHOP'S]. The Holy Bible containing the Old Testament and the New. 1568.

BIBLE. [AUTHORISED VERSION]. The holy Bible, conteyning the old Testament and the new: newly translated out of the originall Tongues, and with the former translations diligently compared and revised by his maiesties speciall commandment. 1611.

BIBLE. [AUTHORIZED VERSION]. The holy Bible, containing the Old Testament and the New: newly translated from the original languages, and compared and revised with previous translations by the king's special command. 1611.

'If we were to take our greatest authors and read them through, pencil in hand; if we were to mark those words and images and turns of expression which we feel to be derived consciously or unconsciously from the English version of the Hebrew Bible, we should be amazed to find how much of purely literary strength and dignity that one book has added to our tongue'.—T. G. Tucker.

'If we were to take our greatest authors and read them carefully, pencil in hand; if we were to highlight those words, images, and expressions that we think come consciously or unconsciously from the English version of the Hebrew Bible, we would be surprised to see how much pure literary strength and dignity that one book has contributed to our language.'—T. G. Tucker.

A TABULAR VIEW OF THE EVOLUTION OF THE ENGLISH BIBLE.

The Bible before the invention of Printing.

The Bible before the invention of printing.

I. A.D. 597-1382—The Middle Ages: Metrical Paraphrases, Glosses, and Translations from the Latin Vulgate and from the so-called 'Old Latin'.

I. CE 597-1382—The Middle Ages: Metrical Paraphrases, Glosses, and Translations from the Latin Vulgate and from the so-called 'Old Latin'.

II. A.D. 1382—The Wycliffe-Hereford Bible.

A.D. 1388—A Revision of the above Bible, by Purvey and Others.

AD 1388—An updated version of the Bible, by Purvey and others.

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The Printed Bible of the Sixteenth Century.

III. A.D. 1525—Tyndale New Testament.

III. A.D. 1525—Tyndale's New Testament.

A.D. 1530—Tyndales (part of the) Old Testament. The last two are from the Original Greek and Hebrew.

CE 1530—Tyndale's (part of the) Old Testament. The last two are from the original Greek and Hebrew.

A.D. 1535 and 1537 Coverdale's Bible (the first complete Bible in English) [Not from the Greek and Hebrew.]

CE 1535 and 1537 Coverdale's Bible (the first complete Bible in English) [Not from the Greek and Hebrew.]

A.D. 1537—Matthew's Bible [mainly from a compilation from Tyndale and Coverdale.]

CE 1537—Matthew's Bible [primarily based on a compilation from Tyndale and Coverdale.]

A.D. 1539—Taverner's Bible [A private revision of Matthew's, and comparatively unimportant.]

CE 1539—Taverner's Bible [A private revision of Matthew's, and relatively insignificant.]

A.D. 1539 [The first edition of the Great Bible; the second edition of which (with Cranmer's Preface) is dated 1540.]

CE 1539 [The first edition of the Great Bible; the second edition of which (with Cranmer's Preface) is dated 1540.]

A.D. 1560—The Genevan Bible.

A.D. 1560—The Geneva Bible.

A.D. 1568—The Bishop's Bible.

A.D. 1582—The Rheims New Testament (from the Vulgate).

The Seventeenth Century.

The 1600s.

IV. A.D. 1610—The Douai Old Testament (from the Vulgate).

IV. CE 1610—The Douai Old Testament (from the Vulgate).

A.D. 1611—The Authorised Version.

1611—The King James Bible.

The Nineteenth Century.

The 1800s.

V. A.D. 1881—The Revised New Testament.

V. A.D. 1881—The Updated New Testament.

A.D. 1885—The Revised Old Testament.

A.D. 1885—The Updated Old Testament.

A.D. 1895—The Apocrypha.

From 'The Evolution of the English Bible', by H. W. Hoare.

BIDPAI. See PILPAY.

BION. B.C. Greek poet. See Anacreon.

BJÖRNSON, B. b. 1832. Norwegian author.

BJÖRNSON, B. b. 1832. Norwegian writer.

ARNE. Tr. A. Plesner and S. Rugeley-Powers. 1866.

BRIDAL MARCH, etc. Tr. R. B. Anderson, 1882.

CAPTAIN MANSANA. Tr. R. B. Anderson, 1882.

CAPTAIN MANSANA. Trans. R. B. Anderson, 1882.

FISHER-MAIDEN. Tr. M. E. Niles, 1869.

HAPPY BOY. Tr. H. R. G., 1870.

Happy Boy. Tr. H. R. G., 1870.

HERITAGE OF THE KURTS. Tr. C. Fairfax, 1892.

HERITAGE OF THE KURTS. Trans. C. Fairfax, 1892.

LIFE BY THE FELLS AND FIORDS. Tr. 1879.

LIFE BY THE FIELDS AND FJORDS. Tr. 1879.

LOVE AND LIFE IN NORWAY. Tr. Hon. A. Bethell and A. Plesner. [1870].

MAGNHILD. Tr. R. B. Anderson, 1883.

MAGNHILD. Trans. R. B. Anderson, 1883.

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NEWLY MARRIED COUPLE. Tr. S. and E. Hjerleid, 1870.

NORSE TALES. Tr. R. B. Anderson, 1883.

Norse Tales. Translated by R. B. Anderson, 1883.

OVIND. Tr. E. Hjerleid, 1869.

OVIND. Trans. E. Hjerleid, 1869.

THE RAILROAD AND THE CHURCHYARD, etc. Tr. C. Larsen, 1870.

SIGURD SLEMBE. Tr. W. M. Payne, 1888.

SIGURD SLEMBE. Trans. W. M. Payne, 1888.

BLANCHARDIN AND EGLANTINE.

Blanchardin and Eglantine.

THE HISTORYE OF KYNGE BLANCHARDYN AND QUEEN EGLANTYNE. Impr. by Wm. Caxton, 1485. Ed. by Dr. Leon Kellner, E.E.T.S., 1889.

THE HISTORY OF KING BLANCHARDYN AND QUEEN EGLANTYNE. Printed by Wm. Caxton, 1485. Ed. by Dr. Leon Kellner, E.E.T.S., 1889.

BOCCACCIO, GIOVANNI. b. 1313, d. 1375. The most famous of the Italian novelists.

BOCCACCIO, GIOVANNI. b. 1313, d. 1375. The most renowned of the Italian novelists.

DECAMERON [1358]. The modell of Wit, Mirth, Eloquence, and Conversation. Framed in ten dayes, of an hundred curious pieces by seven Honourable Ladies and three Noble Gentlemen. Preserved to posterity by the renowned J. B.... and now Tr. in English, 1625. [Written in 1348-58. First printed in 1470. Vol. 1 only. The Edition of this translation, published in 1620, was anonymous].

DECAMERON [1358]. The model of Wit, Mirth, Eloquence, and Conversation. Created over ten days, with one hundred intriguing stories by seven Honorable Ladies and three Noble Gentlemen. Preserved for future generations by the famous J. B.... and now Tr. in English, 1625. [Written in 1348-58. First printed in 1470. Vol. 1 only. The Edition of this translation, published in 1620, was anonymous].

THE BOKE CALLED DE JOHN BOCHAS DESCRIUINGE THE FALLE OF PRINCIS, PRINCESSIS AND OTHER NOBLES, translated into Englissh, by John Lydgate, etc., 1494.

THE BOOK CALLED DE JOHN BOCHAS DESCRIBING THE FALL OF PRINCES, PRINCESSES AND OTHER NOBLES, translated into English, by John Lydgate, etc., 1494.

NOVELS AND TALES. Tr. 1684.

NOVELS AND TALES. Trans. 1684.

Boccaccio directly borrowed his 'Teseide' from Statius' 'Thebaid', A.D. 70. Introduced the octave stanza. The 'Knight's Tale' and 'Troilus and Cressida' of Chaucer are from the 'Teseide' of B., as also is Shakespeare's 'Troilus and Cressida' from the 'Filostrato.' 'All's Well that Ends Well' is also from B. Chaucer borrowed very freely from him.

Boccaccio directly took his 'Teseide' from Statius' 'Thebaid,' A.D. 70. He introduced the octave stanza. Chaucer's 'Knight's Tale' and 'Troilus and Cressida' are based on B.'s 'Teseide,' and Shakespeare's 'Troilus and Cressida' comes from the 'Filostrato.' 'All's Well that Ends Well' is also from B. Chaucer borrowed quite a bit from him.

The 'Decameron' suggested to Chaucer his plan for the 'Canterbury Tales', and also some of the 'Tales' themselves, and its influence on the development of the English novel was enormous.

The 'Decameron' inspired Chaucer's idea for the 'Canterbury Tales,' as well as some of the individual 'Tales,' and its impact on the growth of the English novel was immense.

'The "Decameron" consists of a hundred stories supposed to be related in ten consecutive days, by a party of ten ladies and gentlemen, who had retreated to a charming asylum from plague-stricken Florence in the year 1348. Some of the stories are tragedies, some are comic, some idylls. B. took most of his plots from the current fiction of his time, from the popular French fabliaux, from Oriental and classical sources, from actual history, and from tradition'.

The "Decameron" is made up of a hundred stories that are supposedly told over ten consecutive days by a group of ten ladies and gentlemen who have escaped to a beautiful refuge from the plague-ridden Florence in 1348. Some of the stories are tragedies, some are comedies, and some are idyllic tales. B. drew most of his plots from the fiction of his time, from popular French fabliaux, as well as from Eastern and classical sources, real historical events, and tradition.

For other copyings from B. it may be enough to mention Lydgate's 'Falls of Princes' and the 'Mirror for Magistrates' (1559) based on the 'De Casibus Illustrium Virorum' of the Italian.

For other copies from B., it might be sufficient to mention Lydgate's 'Falls of Princes' and the 'Mirror for Magistrates' (1559), which is based on the 'De Casibus Illustrium Virorum' by the Italian.

[26]

BODIN, JEAN. b. 1530, d. 1596. French representative and political writer.

BODIN, JEAN. b. 1530, d. 1596. French representative and political author.

THE SIX BOOKES OF A COMMONWEALE, OUT OF THE FRENCH AND LATINE COPIES. Done into English by Richard Knolles, 1606.

THE SIX BOOKS OF A COMMONWEAL, FROM THE FRENCH AND LATIN COPIES. Translated into English by Richard Knolles, 1606.

This work was once read at our universities.

This work was once studied at our universities.

BOETHIUS. b. 470, d. 525. Roman philosopher and statesman.

Boethius. b. 470, d. 525. Roman philosopher and politician.

THE BOKE OF CONSOLACION OF PHILOSOPHIE. Tr. by Geoffrey Chaucer. [1490]. Printed by Caxton.

THE BOOK OF CONSOLATION OF PHILOSOPHY. Tr. by Geoffrey Chaucer. [1490]. Printed by Caxton.

[This work was first translated by King Alfred into Anglo-Saxon.]

[This work was first translated by King Alfred into Old English.]

'Boethius stood to the Dark Ages for the exemplar of the philosopher. His place in mediaeval reading was very high, and may be gauged from the fact that in England Alfred the Great translated his "Consolations" into Anglo-Saxon. To Chaucer, as to all the mediaeval world, "Boece" was part of the staple library'.

'Boethius represented the ideal philosopher of the Dark Ages. His significance in medieval studies was considerable, as evidenced by the fact that in England, Alfred the Great translated his "Consolations" into Anglo-Saxon. For Chaucer and the rest of the medieval world, "Boece" was a crucial part of their library.'

BOIARDO, MATTIO MARIA. b. 1434, d. 1494. Italian poet.

ORLANDO INNAMORATO. [Charlemagne Romances]. The three first Bookes done into English Heroical Verse (1480). Tr. by R(obert) T(ofte). 1598.

ORLANDO INNAMORATO. [Charlemagne Romances]. The first three Books translated into English Heroic Verse (1480). Translated by R(obert) T(ofte). 1598.

Milton was influenced by B. in his 'Paradise Regained'.

'Orlando Innamorato' was left unfinished by B., and was afterwards finished by Ariosto under the title of 'Orlando Furioso'.

'Orlando Innamorato' was left unfinished by B., and was later completed by Ariosto under the title 'Orlando Furioso'.

BOILEAU (or, BOILEAU DESPRÉAUX) NICOLAS b. 1636, d. 1711. French poet and satirist.

THE ART OF POETRY (1674). [In verse.] Tr. 1683.

THE ART OF POETRY (1674). [In verse.] Translated. 1683.

A DISCOURSE OF SATIRES ARRAIGNING PERSONS BY NAME. Tr. 1730.

A DISCUSSION OF SATIRES CALLING OUT PEOPLE BY NAME. Tr. 1730.

LUTRIN. A mock heroic poem. Tr. by N. O. 1682.

LUTRIN. A satirical epic poem. Trans. by N. O. 1682.

POSTHUMOUS WORKS. Tr. 1713.

Posthumous Works. Tr. 1713.

A SATIRE [Translation of the Eighth Satire of B. on man]. 1801.

SATIRES. Tr. 1808.

THE WORKS OF MONSIEUR BOILEAU MADE ENGLISH BY SEVERAL HANDS. To which is prefixed his life by Mr. Des Maizeaux. (Tr. by J. [27] Ozell) and some account of this translation by N. Rowe. 1712-13.

Roscommon's 'Essay on Translated Verse' is derived from Boileau's French 'Art de Poetique'. One of the 'correct' school. Pope and Addison were largely influenced by B. The former's 'Essay on Criticism' is inspired by him. Boileau himself was influenced by the 'De Arte Poetica' of Horace.

Roscommon's 'Essay on Translated Verse' is based on Boileau's French 'Art de Poétique'. He belongs to the 'correct' school. Pope and Addison were greatly influenced by Boileau. Pope's 'Essay on Criticism' is inspired by him. Boileau himself was influenced by Horace's 'De Arte Poetica'.

BONNOT DE CONDILLAC (ÉTIENNE). See Condillac.

BOOK OF THE DEAD. (PER-EM-HRU.)

'A collection of prayers and exorcisms composed at various times for the benefit of the pilgrim-soul in his journeys through Amente (the Egyptian Hades)'.

'A collection of prayers and exorcisms written at different times for the aid of the wandering soul on its journeys through Amente (the Egyptian underworld).'

See Birch, Dr. Egypt's Place in Universal History. Vol. v. 1867. [Based on Lepsius' imperfect Turin Text. 1842.]

See Birch, Dr. Egypt's Place in Universal History. Vol. v. 1867. [Based on Lepsius' incomplete Turin Text. 1842.]

See also Article in Budge, E. A. Wallis. Dwellers on the Nile (chapter 9) 1885.

This work has been printed in full from MSS. in the British Museum. Ed. by E. A. W. Budge, with facsimiles trs. by Budge.

This work has been fully printed from manuscripts in the British Museum. Ed. by E. A. W. Budge, with facsimiles trs. by Budge.

BOSSUET, JACQUES BENIGNE. b. 1612, d. 1704. French divine and eminent pulpit orator.

BOSSUET, JACQUES BENIGNE. b. 1612, d. 1704. French theologian and outstanding preacher.

A DISCOURSE ON THE HISTORY OF THE WHOLE WORLD ... EXPLICATING THE CONTINUANCE OF RELIGION WITH THE CHANGES OF STATES AND EMPIRES, FROM THE CREATION TILL THE REIGN OF CHARLES THE GREAT. Faithfully Englished (1679). 1686.

A DISCOURSE ON THE HISTORY OF THE WHOLE WORLD ... EXPLAINING THE CONTINUATION OF RELIGION ALONGSIDE THE CHANGES OF STATES AND EMPIRES, FROM THE CREATION UNTIL THE REIGN OF CHARLES THE GREAT. Faithfully Englished (1679). 1686.

AN EXPOSITION OF THE DOCTRINE OF THE CATHOLIQUE CHURCH, IN THE POINTS OF CONTROVERSIE WITH THOSE OF THE PRETENDED REFORMATION. Tr. by W. M.(ontague). 1672.

AN EXPOSITION OF THE DOCTRINE OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, IN THE POINTS OF CONTROVERSY WITH THOSE OF THE SO-CALLED REFORMATION. Tr. by W. M.(ontague). 1672.

HISTORY OF FRANCE, FROM PHARAMOND TO CHARLES IX. Tr. 1762.

THE HISTORY OF THE VARIATIONS OF THE PROTESTANT CHURCHES.... Tr. 2 v. 1742.

QUAKERISM A-LA-MODE: or HISTORY OF QUIETISM.... Tr. 1698.

VIEW OF UNIVERSAL HISTORY. Tr. by James Elphinston, 1778.

BOTTA, CARLO. b. 1766, d. 1837. Italian poet and historian.

BOTTA, CARLO. born 1766, died 1837. Italian poet and historian.

HISTORY OF THE WAR OF THE INDEPENDENCE [28] OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Tr. G. A. Otis. 3 v. 1820-21.

HISTORY OF THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE [28] OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Tr. G. A. Otis. 3 v. 1820-21.

HISTORY OF ITALY DURING THE CONSULATE AND EMPIRE OF NAPOLEON BUONAPARTE. 2 v. Tr. 1828.

BOURDEILLES (PIERRE DE) SEIGNEUR DE BRANTÔME. See Brantôme.

BOURDEILLES (PIERRE DE) LORD OF BRANTÔME. See Brantôme.

BOURGET, PAUL C. J. b. 1852. French novelist.

BOURGET, PAUL C. J. b. 1852. French author.

LAND OF PROMISE. Tr. 1895.

Land of Promise. Tr. 1895.

A LOVE CRIME. Tr. [1887].

A CRUEL ENIGMA. Tr. J. Cray, 1887.

A TRAGIC IDYLL. Tr. 1896.

A Tragic Idyll. Tr. 1896.

A LIVING LIE. Tr. J. de Villiers, 1896.

OUTRE-MER. Impressions of America. Tr. 1895.

A SAINT AND OTHERS. Tr. J. Gray, 1892.

BRANDES, GEORGE MAURICE COHEN. b. 1842. One of the most brilliant of modern writers.

BRANDES, GEORGE MAURICE COHEN. b. 1842. One of the most brilliant contemporary writers.

EMINENT AUTHORS OF THE 19TH CENTURY. Tr. by R. B. Anderson, 1886.

IMPRESSIONS OF RUSSIA. Tr. by S. C. Eastman, 1889.

LORD BEACONSFIELD. A Study.... Authorised translation by Mrs. G. Sturge, 1880.

LORD BEACONSFIELD. A Study.... Authorized translation by Mrs. G. Sturge, 1880.

MAIN CURRENTS IN NINETEENTH CENTURY LITERATURE. 6 v. Tr. 1890, etc.

SHAKESPEARE: A critical study. Tr. by Wm. Archer, M. Morison and D. White, 1898.

SHAKESPEARE: A critical study. Trans. by Wm. Archer, M. Morison and D. White, 1898.

His thorough criticism has given rise to what may be called a new school of criticism in the North of Europe.

His in-depth criticism has led to what might be considered a new school of criticism in Northern Europe.

BRANDT, SEBASTIAN. b. 1458, d. 1521. German satirist.

SHYP OF FOLYS OF THE WORLDE (Narrenschiff, 1494). Tr. out of Laten, French and Doche into the Englysshe Tonge. By Alexander B. Preste [Barclay]. 1509.

SHYP OF FOLYS OF THE WORLDE (Narrenschiff, 1494). Translated from Latin, French, and German into English. By Alexander B. Preste [Barclay]. 1509.

'"The Narrenschiff" or "Ship of Fools" was imitated in the sixteenth century by the English Barclay, and was the parent of a considerable satirical progeny during the century.'

'"The Narrenschiff" or "Ship of Fools" was copied in the sixteenth century by the English writer Barclay and became the source of many significant satirical works during that century.'

[29]

BRANTÔME, PIERRE DE BOURDEILLES, SEIGNEUR DE. b. 1540, d. 1614. French historian and litterateur.

BRANTÔME, PIERRE DE BOURDEILLES, SEIGNEUR DE. b. 1540, d. 1614. French historian and writer.

SPANISH RHODOMONTADES, AS ALSO ... PROOFS OF A TRUE HEROISM. Tr. M. Ozell, 1741.

BREMER, FREDERIKA. b. 1801, d. 1865. Swedish novelist.

BREMER, FREDERIKA. b. 1801, d. 1865. Swedish author.

BROTHERS AND SISTERS: a tale of Domestic Life. Tr. 1848.

BROTHERS AND SISTERS: a story about Family Life. Tr. 1848.

THE H— FAMILY, ETC. (1831.) Tr. 1844.

THE NEIGHBOURS, ETC. (1837.) Tr. 1842.

THE NEIGHBORS, ETC. (1837.) Tr. 1842.

THE PRESIDENT'S DAUGHTERS. Tr. 1843.

THE PRESIDENT'S DAUGHTERS. Trans. 1843.

BRENTANO, CLEMENS. b. 1778, d. 1842. German novelist and poet.

BRENTANO, CLEMENS. b. 1778, d. 1842. German author and poet.

HONOR ... Tr. 1847.

THE WONDROUS TALE OF COCKY, CLUCKY, AND CACKLE. Tr. C. W. Heckethorn. [1889].

FAIRY TALES FROM B. Tr. K. F. Kroeker. [1884].

BRUNETIÈRE, FERDINAND. b. 1849. French critic.

MANUAL OF THE HISTORY OF FRENCH LITERATURE. Tr. R. Derechef, 1898.

BRUNO, GIORDANO. b. 1548, d. 1600. Eminent Italian philosopher.

BRUNO, GIORDANO. b. 1548, d. 1600. Notable Italian philosopher.

THE EXPULSION OF THE TRIUMPHANT BEAST. (Spaccio della Bestia Trionfante.) Tr. by Wm. Morehead, 1713.

BUFFON, GEORGE LOUIS LECLERC, COMTE DE. b. 1707, d. 1788. French naturalist and philosopher.

NATURAL HISTORY, GENERAL AND PARTICULAR, illustrated, and with occasional notes and observations by the Translator William Smellie. (1749-67) 1781. (The Edition of 1812 is the only complete English Translation.)

NATURAL HISTORY, GENERAL AND PARTICULAR, illustrated, with occasional notes and observations by the Translator William Smellie. (1749-67) 1781. (The 1812 edition is the only complete English translation.)

An extraordinary impulse was given by Buffon to the study of natural history in his own country, and his work had a great influence upon English naturalists.

An incredible drive was provided by Buffon to the study of natural history in his own country, and his work greatly impacted English naturalists.

[30]

BURGER, GOTTFRIED AUGUST. b. 1747, d. 1794. German poet.

THE CHASE, AND WILLIAM AND HELEN: two ballads from the German of G. A. B. [By Sir W. Scott.] 1796.

LEONORA (with the Text). Tr. by W. R. Spencer, 1796.

SPECIMENS OF GERMAN LYRICS: consisting of translations from ... Burger, 1823.

B. is the reputed author of 'Baron Munchausen.'

B. is the well-known author of 'Baron Munchausen.'

'CABALLERO, FERNAN'. b. 1800, d. 1876. Spanish statesman and journalist.

'CABALLERO, FERNAN'. b. 1800, d. 1876. Spanish politician and journalist.

SEA GULL. Tr. A. Bethell, 1867.

SEA GULL. Transcribed by A. Bethell, 1867.

ELIA; or SPAIN FIFTY YEARS AGO. Tr. 1868.

AIR BUILT CASTLES, etc. Tr. 1887.

Air castles, etc. Tr. 1887.

BIRD OF TRUTH. Tr. 1881.

SILENCE IN LIFE, AND FORGIVENESS IN DEATH. Tr. J. J. Kelly, 1883.

CASTLE AND THE COTTAGE IN SPAIN. Tr. Lady Wallace. 2 v. 1861.

THE ALVAREDA FAMILY. Tr. Viscount Pollington, 1872.

CAEDMON. d. 680. 'The father of English song'.

CAEDMON. d. 680. 'The father of English music'.

DREAM OF THE HOLY ROOD. [With Trs. in parallel columns.] Ed. by J. M. Kemble. In Codex Vercellensis. Aelfric Soc. 1843-56.

DREAM OF THE HOLY ROOD. [With Trans. in parallel columns.] Ed. by J. M. Kemble. In Codex Vercellensis. Aelfric Soc. 1843-56.

HYMN IN PRAISE OF THE CREATOR. Ed. Napier, 'mod. lang. notes', 1889.

POETICAL PARAPHRASE OF PARTS OF SCRIPTURE. Ed. Thorpe (with Eng. tr.), 1832.

JUDITH. Ed. Prf. A. S. Cook. Tr. Lib. Anglo-Saxon Poetry. 1888.

RUTHWELL CROSS. Ed. H. Sweet. In the Oldest Eng. Texts. 1885.

HOLY ROOD, DREAM OF THE. Ed. J. M. Kemble, with tr. In Cod. Vercell. 1843-56.

[31]

METRICAL PARAPHRASE OF SCRIPTURE. Tr. by B. Thorpe, 1832.

CÆSAR, CAIUS JULIUS. b. 100, d. 44 B.C. Roman general, statesman and historian.

CAESAR, GAIUS JULIUS. b. 100, d. 44 BCE Roman general, politician, and historian.

COMMENTARIES, NEWLY TRANSLATYD OWTE OF LATIN IN TO ENGLYSHE AS MUCH AS CONCERNED THYS REALME OF ENGLAND SUMTYME CALLYD BRYTAYNE. By J. Tiptoft, 1530.

COMMENTARIES, NEWLY TRANSLATED OUT OF LATIN INTO ENGLISH AS MUCH AS CONCERNED THIS REALM OF ENGLAND SOMETIMES CALLED BRITAIN. By J. Tiptoft, 1530.

THE EYGHT BOOKES OF CAIUS JULIUS CÆSAR, CONTEYNING HIS MARTIALL EXPLOYTES IN THE REALME OF GALLIA AND THE COUNTRIES BORDERING UPON THE SAME. Tr. by A. Goldinge. [With an Epistle Dedicatory] ... 1565.

THE EIGHT BOOKS OF CAIUS JULIUS CÆSAR, CONTAINING HIS MILITARY EXPLOITS IN THE REGION OF GAUL AND THE SURROUNDING COUNTRIES. Translated by A. Goldinge. [With a Dedication Letter] ... 1565.

CALDERON, DE LA BARCA, PEDRO. b. 1600, d. 1681. Spanish dramatist.

CALDERON, DE LA BARCA, PEDRO. b. 1600, d. 1681. Spanish playwright.

DRAMAS OF CALDERON: Tragic, Comic, and Legendary.... Tr. by D. F. McCarthy, 2 v. 1853.

DRAMAS OF CALDERON: Tragic, Comic, and Legendary.... Trans. by D. F. McCarthy, 2 vols. 1853.

THE FAIRY LADY ... KEEP YOUR OWN SECRET. Tr. by Lord Holland, 1807.

FORTUNE MENDS: a comedy. Tr. by F. Holcroft, 1805.

JUSTINIA: a play. Tr. by F. Holcroft, 1805.

SIX DRAMAS OF CALDERON. Tr. by E. Fitzgerald, 1853.

SIX DRAMAS OF CALDERON. Transl. by E. Fitzgerald, 1853.

Calderon was the great religious dramatist of Spain. His numerous plays are of a lofty theological and idealistic order, and are inspired by an intense religious fervour.

Calderon was the renowned religious playwright of Spain. His many plays are of a high theological and idealistic nature, inspired by a strong religious passion.

CALIDAS. See Kalidasa.

CALILAH I DIMNAH.

Calilah and Dimnah.

DONI. The morall philosophie of Doni, englished out of Italian by Sir Tho. North, 1570.

DONI. The moral philosophy of Doni, translated from Italian by Sir Tho. North, 1570.

[This celebrated fable book is best known in Europe as 'Pilpay's Fables'; see also under Indian.]

[This famous fable book is best known in Europe as 'Pilpay's Fables'; see also under Indian.]

CALPRENÈDE, G. DE COSTES DE LA. See Costes. Gautier de.

CALVIN, JOHN. b. 1509, d. 1533. The greatest of the Protestant reformers.

CALVIN, JOHN. b. 1509, d. 1533. The most influential of the Protestant reformers.

COMMENTARIES OF J. C. UPON THE FIRST [32] EPISTLE OF SAINT JHON AND UPON THE EPISTLE OF JUDE. [1560.]

COMMENTARIES OF J. C. ON THE FIRST [32] EPISTLE OF SAINT JOHN AND ON THE EPISTLE OF JUDE. [1560.]

COMMENTARY OF JOHN CALVINE UPON THE PROPHET DANIELL. Tr. by A. G. i.e. A. Golding, 1570.

COMMENTARY OF JOHN CALVINE ON THE PROPHET DANIEL. Tr. by A. G. i.e. A. Golding, 1570.

THE EPISTLE OF JHON CALVYNE (whether it be lawfull for a chrysten man to communicate or be partaker of the masse of the Papystes, etc.) [1549].

THE EPISTLE OF JOHN CALVIN (whether it is lawful for a Christian to participate in or share in the Mass of the Papists, etc.) [1549].

A FAYTHFUL AND MOSTE GODLY TREATYSE CONCERNYNGE THE MOST SACRED SACRAMENT OF THE BLESSED BODY AND BLOUDE OF OUR SAVIOUR CHRIST, compiled by J. Calvine ... translated into Englisshe by a faythful brother.... Wher unto is added the order that the Church and congregatiõ of Christe in Denmarke doth use. (Set forth by N. Coverdale). 1550.

A FAITHFUL AND MOST GODLY TREATISE CONCERNING THE MOST SACRED SACRAMENT OF THE BLESSED BODY AND BLOOD OF OUR SAVIOR CHRIST, compiled by J. Calvin ... translated into English by a faithful brother.... To this is added the order that the Church and congregation of Christ in Denmark uses. (Set forth by N. Coverdale). 1550.

THE INSTITUTION OF CHRISTIAN RELIGION (Christianæ Religionis Institutio, 1536), translated according to the Author's last Edition (by Thomas Norton), 1561.

THE MYNDE OF M. JHON CALVYNE; what a faithful man, whiche is instructe in Worde of God, ought to do, dwellinge amongest the Papistes. (Tr. by R. G.), 1548.

THE MIND OF M. JOHN CALVIN; what a faithful person, who is instructed in the Word of God, should do while living among the Papists. (Tr. by R. G.), 1548.

OF THE LIFE OR CONVERSATION OF A CHRISTEN MAN; a right godly treatise, wyrtten [sic] in the latyn tonge by Maister J. Calvyne. Tr. by T. Brooke, etc. [1549].

OF THE LIFE OR CONVERSATION OF A CHRISTIAN MAN; a truly godly essay, written in Latin by Master J. Calvin. Translated by T. Brooke, etc. [1549].

A VERY PROFITABLE TREATISE ... DECLARYNGE WHAT GREAT PROFIT MIGHT COME TO AL CHRISTENDOME, YF THERE WERE A REGESTER MADE. Tr. by S. Wythers [1561.]

A VERY PROFITABLE TREATISE ... EXPLAINING WHAT GREAT BENEFIT COULD COME TO ALL CHRISTENDOM IF THERE WAS A REGISTER CREATED. Tr. by S. Wythers [1561.]

Influence tremendous, but indefinable. Has affected all religious writers, directly or indirectly.

Influence is huge but hard to define. It has impacted all religious writers, either directly or indirectly.

CAMOENS, LUIZ DE. b. 1524, d. 1558. Portuguese poet.

LUSIADS, OR PORTUGALLS HISTORICALL POEM. Tr. by Richard Fanshaw, 1655.

LUSIADS, OR PORTUGUESE HISTORICAL POEM. Tr. by Richard Fanshaw, 1655.

CAMPE, JOACHIM H. See Kampe, J. H.

[33]

CANTÙ, CESARE. b. 1805, d. 1895. Italian historian.

LORD BYRON AND HIS WORKS. Tr. [1883].

LORD BYRON AND HIS WORKS. Trans. [1883].

THE REFORMATION IN EUROPE. Tr. F. Prandi. Vol. 1. 1847.

CARDUCCI, GIOSUE. b. 1836, d. 1907. Italian poet.

POEMS. Tr. F. Sewall, 1892.

CARLEN, B. F. b. 1807, d. 1892. Swedish novel writer.

CARLEN, B. F. b. 1807, d. 1892. Swedish author.

THE BROTHER'S BET. Tr. 1867.

THE BROTHER'S BET. Trans. 1867.

THE GUARDIAN. Tr. 1865.

THE GUARDIAN. *Trans.* 1865.

CARLOVINGIAN ROMANCES.

See under:

See below:

SIR FERUMBRAS, FOUR SONS OF AYMON. HUON OF BORDEAUX, CHARLES THE GREAT, etc.

__A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__, __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_1__. __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_2__, __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_3__, etc.

CAROVÉ, F. W. b. 1789, d. 1852. German critic.

STORY WITHOUT AN END. Tr. S. Austen, 1834.

STORY OF GOTTFRIED AND BEATA. Tr. A. Moline, 1844.

CHILD AND THE HERMIT. Tr. [1840?].

KID AND THE HERMIT. Tr. [1840?].

CASTIGLIONE, BALDASSARE.. b. 1487, d. 1529. Italian writer.

CASTIGLIONE, BALDASSARE. b. 1487, d. 1529. Italian author.

CORTIGIANO. THE BOOK OF THE COURTIER, (1518). Done into English by Sir T. Hoby, 1561.

CORTIGIANO. THE BOOK OF THE COURTIER, (1518). Translated into English by Sir T. Hoby, 1561.

Influenced English court ideals.

Affected English court ideals.

CATO, DIONYSIUS. 4th century. Latin moralist.

CATO, DIONYSIUS. 4th century. Latin philosopher.

Here begynneth the prologue or prohemye of the book called Caton, etc.

Here begins the prologue or preface of the book called Caton, etc.

Here fynysshed this present book, whiche is called Cathon translated oute of Frensshe in to Englysshe by W. Caxton. 1483.

Here ends this present book, which is called Cathon translated from French into English by W. Caxton. 1483.

CATULLUS, CAIUS VALERIUS. b. 84, d. 54 B.C. Latin poet.

Catullus, Caius Valerius. b. 84, d. 54 B.C. Latin poet.

THE ADVENTURES OF CATULLUS, AND [34] HISTORY OF HIS AMOURS WITH LESBIA.

THE ADVENTURES OF CATULLUS, AND [34] HISTORY OF HIS LOVE AFFAIRS WITH LESBIA.

Intermixt with translations of his choicest poems. By several hands. 1707.

Intermixed with translations of his best poems. By various contributors. 1707.

The most passionate and lyrical of all the Latin poets.

The most passionate and expressive of all the Latin poets.

Catullus was very largely influenced by Sappho's 'Odes of Love', 610 B.C. Catullus and Horace combined form type for English odes, such as Ben Jonson wrote, addressed to 'Lesbia', 'Celia', 'Delia', etc.

Catullus was heavily influenced by Sappho's 'Odes of Love', 610 B.C. Catullus and Horace together set the standard for English odes, like those written by Ben Jonson, addressed to 'Lesbia', 'Celia', 'Delia', and others.

CAXTON, WM. b. 1422, d. 1491. Scholar and printer.

THE CRONICLES OF ENGLOND. Westmynstre, 10 June 1480. The Discripcion of Britayne, Westmynstre, 18 August, 1480.

THE CRONICLES OF ENGLOND. Westminster, 10 June 1480. The Description of Britain, Westminster, 18 August, 1480.

[This work is sometimes called the 'Chronicle of St. Alban's', and sometimes 'Caxton's Chronicle', also 'Fructus Temporum'.]

[This work is sometimes referred to as the 'Chronicle of St. Alban's,' and at other times as 'Caxton's Chronicle,' and also 'Fructus Temporum.']

Mentioned here as England's first printer. Translated and printed many books, but mostly of a popular nature.

Mentioned here as England's first printer. He translated and printed many books, mostly of a popular nature.

CELESTINA.

THE SPANISH BAWD REPRESENTED BY CELESTINA; OR THE TRAGICK COMEDY OF CALISTO AND MELIBEA. Tr. [by James Mabbe] 1631.

THE SPANISH BAWD REPRESENTED BY CELESTINA; OR THE TRAGIC COMEDY OF CALISTO AND MELIBEA. Tr. [by James Mabbe] 1631.

CELESTINA, THE FAIR ... DAUGHTER TO THE KING OF THESSALIE. Done out of French into English [by W. Barley?]. 1596.

CELESTINA, THE FAIR ... DAUGHTER OF THE KING OF THESSALIE. Translated from French into English [by W. Barley?]. 1596.

CELLINI, BENVENUTO. b. 1500, d. 1571. Italian artist.

THE LIFE OF B. C.... AND THE HISTORY OF HIS OWN TIME. Written by himself (1558) and ... translated by T. Nugent. 1771.

CELTIC, ETC., ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS.

CAMPBELL, J. F. Ed. and Tr. POPULAR TALES OF THE WEST HIGHLANDS. [4 v. 1860-62.] 1890-91.

[Orally collected, with trs. One of the most important collections of folk-tales in the whole literature of folk-lore, ranking with Grimm's German collections.]

[Orally collected, with trs. One of the most significant collections of folk tales in the entire folklore literature, on par with Grimm's German collections.]

CROKER, T. CROFTON. Ed. FAIRY LEGENDS AND TRADITIONS OF IRELAND. 1825.

[Still the best collection for the south of Ireland.]

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CURTIN, JEREM. Tr. MYTHS AND FOLKLORE OF IRELAND. 1890.

[Orally collected from Gaelic lips.]

[Gathered orally from Gaelic speakers.]

JOYCE, P. W. Tr. OLD CELTIC ROMANCES [Tr. from Gaelic MSS.] 1879.

LAING, D. SELECT REMAINS OF THE ANCIENT POPULAR POETRY OF SCOTLAND. 1822.

LAING, D. EARLY SCOTTISH METRICAL TALES. 1826.

NASH, D. W. TALIESIN: trs. of Remains of Welsh Bards. 1857.

MENZIES, LOUISA. Tr. LEGENDARY TALES OF ANCIENT BRITONS. 1864.

[Trs. from the chronicles.]

[Trs. from the records.]

O'GRADY, STANDISH H. Ed. and Tr. SILVA GADELICA. 2 v. 1892.

[A collection of tales in Irish, with English trs.]

[A collection of stories in Irish, with English translations.]

RHYS, JNO. and J. G. EVANS. OLD WELSH TEXTS. v. 1-4, 1887.

1. 'Red Book of Hergest': Mabinogion, 1887.

2. 'Black Book of Carmarthen', 1888.

3. 'Red Book of Hergest': II. Y Llyvyr Coch o Hergest, 1889.

3. 'Red Book of Hergest': II. The Red Book of Hergest, 1889.

4. 'Book of Llan Dâv', 1893.

5. 'Book of Aneurin' [Anc. Welsh Poetry, 12th-13th cent.]

5. 'Book of Aneurin' [Ancient Welsh Poetry, 12th-13th century]

SKENE, W. F. Ed. THE FOUR ANCIENT BOOKS OF WALES. 2 v. 1868.

SKENE, W. F. Ed. THE FOUR ANCIENT BOOKS OF WALES. 2 vol. 1868.

[Contains the Cymric Poems attributed to the bards of the 6th cent.]

[Contains the Cymric Poems attributed to the bards of the 6th century.]

WAIFS AND STRAYS OF CELTIC TRADITION. 1889.

V. 1. 'Craignish Tales', collected by J. MacDougall, with notes, 1889.

V. 1. 'Craignish Tales', gathered by J. MacDougall, with commentary, 1889.

V. 2. 'Folk and Hero Tales', ed. and tr. by D. McInnes, 1890.

V. 3. 'Folk and Hero Tales', ed. by J. MacDougall [collected from a roadman, 1891].

V. 3. 'Folk and Hero Tales', ed. by J. MacDougall [collected from a road worker, 1891].

V. 4. 'The Friars', collected by J. G. Campbell, 1891.

V. 4. 'The Friars', gathered by J. G. Campbell, 1891.

CERVANTES SAAVEDRA, MIGUEL DE. b. 1547, d. 1616. Spanish novelist.

CERVANTES SAAVEDRA, MIGUEL DE. b. 1547, d. 1616. Spanish author.

DON QUIXOTE (1605). Tr. by Thomas Shelton, 1612-20.

DON QUIXOTE (1605). Trans. by Thomas Shelton, 1612-20.

A COLLECTION OF SELECT NOVELS, written originally in Castilian by Don M. C. S. made English by H. Bridges, 1728.

A COLLECTION OF SELECT NOVELS, written originally in Castilian by Don M. C. S. translated into English by H. Bridges, 1728.

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Butler's 'Hudibras' is a palpable metrical imitation of 'Don Quixote'.

Butler's 'Hudibras' is a clear rhythmic take on 'Don Quixote'.

Beaumont and Fletcher's 'Knight of the Burning Pestle' is a still closer imitation.

Beaumont and Fletcher's 'Knight of the Burning Pestle' is an even closer imitation.

The tremendous influence of 'Don Quixote' upon English literature is difficult to define. He was imitated by the Elizabethans, e.g. Middleton's 'Spanish Gipsy' and Fletcher's 'Fair Maid of the Inn' are both taken from his 'Novellas Exemplares'.

The huge impact of 'Don Quixote' on English literature is hard to pinpoint. The Elizabethans took inspiration from him; for example, Middleton's 'Spanish Gipsy' and Fletcher's 'Fair Maid of the Inn' are both based on his 'Novellas Exemplares'.

For 'Exemplary Novels,' see also under Anthologies. Croxall, S. Select Collection of Novels. Tr. 1720-22.

CHAMISSO, A. VON. b. 1781, d. 1838. French poet and naturalist.

THE SHADOWLESS MAN: or THE WONDERFUL HISTORY OF PETER SCHLEMIHL. [1845.]

THE SHADOWLESS MAN: or THE AMAZING STORY OF PETER SCHLEMIHL. [1845.]

CHANSONS DE GESTES, 12th and 13th centuries.

CHANSOS DE GESTES, 12th and 13th centuries.

A series of long narrative poems dealing with warfare and adventure. The principal poems of the Carlovingian Cycle are The Song of Roland, Ogier le Danois, Renaud de Montauban, Raoul de Cambrai, Huon de Bordeaux, Les Saisnes, Doon de Mayence, Gerard de Viane and Hugues Capet.

A collection of lengthy narrative poems focused on war and adventure. The main poems of the Carolingian Cycle include The Song of Roland, Ogier the Dane, Renaud of Montauban, Raoul of Cambrai, Huon of Bordeaux, The Saisnes, Doon of Mayence, Gerard of Viane, and Hugues Capet.

These were of vast importance in the metrical paraphrases that occupied the chief period of English Literature in the Middle Ages, had a very great influence upon the Italian romancers, affected English literature through Spenser and others, and influenced more particularly the Elizabethan period.

These were extremely important in the metrical paraphrases that dominated English Literature during the Middle Ages, had a significant impact on the Italian romancers, influenced English literature through Spenser and others, and particularly shaped the Elizabethan period.

CHARLEMAGNE ROMANCES.

Charlemagne Romances.

BOIARDO, MATTIO M. ORLANDO INNAMORATO. The three first Bookes done into English Heroical Verse (1480). Tr. by R(obert) T(ofte). 1598.

BOIARDO, MATTIO M. ORLANDO INNAMORATO. The first three books translated into English Heroical Verse (1480). Tr. by R(obert) T(ofte). 1598.

CAXTON, WILLIAM. THE LYF OF THE NOBLE AND CRYSTEN PRINCE CHARLES THE GRETE, translated by Wm. Caxton. 1485.

CAXTON, WILLIAM. THE LIFE OF THE NOBLE AND CHRISTIAN PRINCE CHARLES THE GREAT, translated by Wm. Caxton. 1485.

(Reissued by the Early English Text Society, 1880-1.)

CAXTON, WILLIAM. THE RIGHT PLEASANT AND GOODLY HISTORY OF THE FOUR SONNES OF AYMON. 1489.

CAXTON, WILLIAM. THE RIGHT PLEASANT AND GOODLY HISTORY OF THE FOUR SONS OF AYMON. 1489.

(Reissued by the Early English Text Society, 1884-5.)

BOURCHIER, SIR JOHN, Lord Berners. THE BOKE OF DUKE HUON OF BURDEUX. 1534.

BOURCHIER, SIR JOHN, Lord Berners. THE BOOK OF DUKE HUON OF BURDEUX. 1534.

(Also 1601, and Early English Text Society, 1882-7. Abridged edition by Robert Steele, 1895. Also Valentine and Orson, newly corrected and amended, 1637. Original French edition, Lyons, 1489.)

(Also 1601, and Early English Text Society, 1882-7. Abridged edition by Robert Steele, 1895. Also Valentine and Orson, newly corrected and updated, 1637. Original French edition, Lyons, 1489.)

CHARRON, PIERRE. b. 1541, d. 1603. French advocate, philosopher, and author.

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OF WISDOME, THREE BOOKES. Tr. S. Lennard. [1615?].

OF WISDOM, THREE BOOKS. Tr. S. Lennard. [1615?].

ON WISDOM. Tr. Geo. Stanhope, 1697.

ON WISDOM. Trans. Geo. Stanhope, 1697.

CHATEAUBRIAND, FRANÇOIS RENÉ, VICOMTE DE. b. 1768, d. 1848. French writer.

CHATEAUBRIAND, FRANÇOIS RENÉ, VICOMTE DE. b. 1768, d. 1848. French author.

ATALA, or THE LOVE AND CONSTANCY OF TWO SAVAGES IN THE DESERT. Translated from the French of F. A. C., by C. Bingham. 1802.

RENÉ: a tale. Tr. 1813.

RENÉ: a story. Tr. 1813.

TRAVELS IN GREECE, PALESTINE, EGYPT AND BARBARY, 1806-7. Tr. by F. Shobert, 1811.

TRAVELS IN GREECE, PALESTINE, EGYPT AND BARBARY, 1806-7. Trans. by F. Shobert, 1811.

CHERBULIEZ, CHARLES VICTOR. b. 1826, French novelist.

CHERBULIEZ, CHARLES VICTOR. b. 1826, French author.

BLUE-EYED META HOLDENIS, AND A STROKE OF DIPLOMACY. Tr. 1881.

LOW-BORN LOVER'S REVENGE. Tr. 1881.

MISS ROVEL. Tr. 1875.

MISS ROVEL. Trans. 1875.

A PHIDIAN HORSE. Tr. E. H. B. Roberts, 1893.

TRIALS OF JETTA MALAUBRET. Tr. 1886.

TUTOR'S SECRET. Tr. [P. Derecheff] 1893.

WISH OF HIS LIFE. 2 v. Tr. 1878.

WITH FORTUNE MADE. Tr. M. L. Simkins, 1896.

CHESTER MYSTERIES. Cir. 1268.

CHESTER MYSTERIES. Circa 1268.

Ed. Thomas Wright, Shakespeare Soc., 1843-47. T. H. Markland, Roxburghe Club, 1818 (two plays).

Ed. Thomas Wright, Shakespeare Society, 1843-47. T. H. Markland, Roxburghe Club, 1818 (two plays).

CHEVELERE ASSIGNE. Ed. Utterson, Roxburghe Club, 1820, and Lord Aldenham, E.E.T.S., Ex. Ser. vi.

A prose version of the tale of the Knight of the Swan will be found in Thoms. See also p. 81.

A written version of the story of the Knight of the Swan can be found in Thoms. Also check out p. 81.

CHINESE ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetical. Fairy Tales. Folk-Tales and Traditional Literature.

CHINESE ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetry. Fairy Tales. Folk Tales and Traditional Literature.

DAVIS, SIR JOHN F. Tr. CHINESE NOVELS translated from the Originals. 1822.

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DOUGLAS, ROB. K. Tr. CHINESE STORIES. 1892.

DOUGLAS, ROB. K. Trans. CHINESE STORIES. 1892.

FIELDE, ADELE W. Tr. CHINESE NIGHT'S ENTERTAINMENTS. 1893.

GILES, H. A. Tr. GEMS OF CHINESE LITERATURE. 1884.

GILES, H. A. STRANGE STORIES FROM A CHINESE STUDIO. 2 v. 1880.

GILES, H. A. STRANGE STORIES FROM A CHINESE STUDIO. 2 vols. 1880.

[164 tales.]

[164 stories.]

STENT, G. C. Tr. THE JADE CHAPLET, in 24 beads, 1874.

[Chinese songs, ballads, etc.]

CHRYSOSTOM, ST. JOHN. b. 347, d. 407. Eminent Greek father.

CHRYSOSTOM, ST. JOHN. b. 347, d. 407. Notable Greek father.

A COMPANION FOR THE SINCERE PENITENT.... Tr. by J. Veneer, 1728.

THE GOLDEN BOOK OF ST. JOHN CHRYSOSTOM CONCERNING THE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN. Tr. by J. E(velyn). 1659.

THE GOLDEN BOOK OF ST. JOHN CHRYSOSTOM ABOUT THE EDUCATION OF CHILDREN. Tr. by J. E(velyn). 1659.

HIS SIX BOOKS CONCERNING THE PRIESTHOOD. Tr. by H. Hollier. [1728.]

HIS SIX BOOKS ABOUT THE PRIESTHOOD. Tr. by H. Hollier. [1728.]

AN HOMILIE OF SAINT JOHN CHRYSOSTOM UPON THE SAYINGS OF ST. PAUL.... [Part of] THE FIFT HOMELIE AGAYNST THE JEWS. Tr. by T. Chaloner, 1544. [1574.]

A SERMON OF SAINT CHRYSOSTOME WHERIN ... HE WONDERFULLY PROVETH THAT NO MAN IS HURTED BUT OF HYM SELFE. Tr. by T. Supsette, 1542.

A SERMON OF SAINT CHRYSOSTOME WHEREIN ... HE WONDERFULLY PROVES THAT NO PERSON IS HURT EXCEPT BY THEMSELVES. Tr. by T. Supsette, 1542.

CICERO, MARCUS TULLIUS. b. 106, d. 43 B.C. Roman orator, statesman and philosopher. Often called Tully by English writers.

CICERO, MARCUS TULLIUS. b. 106, d. 43 BCE Roman speaker, politician, and thinker. Often referred to as Tully by English authors.

THE BOKE OF TULLE OF OLDE AGE. [Tr. into English by W. Worcester] etc. TULLIUS DE AMICICIA. Tr. by [John Tiptoft], Earl of Worcester. THE ARGUMENT OF THE DECLAMACYON ... [a Tr. by J. Tiptoft of two Orations, etc. The whole edited by Wm. Caxton. 1481.]

THE BOOK OF TULLY ON OLD AGE. [Translated into English by W. Worcester] etc. TULLIUS ON FRIENDSHIP. Translated by [John Tiptoft], Earl of Worcester. THE SUMMARY OF THE DECLAMATION ... [a translation by J. Tiptoft of two speeches, etc. The entire work edited by Wm. Caxton. 1481.]

THE BOKE OF FRIENDSHIP, see the above, Tullius de Amicicia.

THE BOOK OF FRIENDSHIP, see the above, Tullius on Friendship.

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THE CHOSEN ELOQUENT ORATIONS FOR THE POET ARCHAIS, selected from his Orations and now first published in English, 1571.

DE ORATORE. Tr. by G. P(arry), 1723.

DE REPUBLICA. Scipio's Dream, or the Statesman's Extasie. Tending to prove the immortalitie of the Soul as the proper merit of Justice. [Tr. by E.G.S.] 1627.

DE REPUBLICA. Scipio's Dream, or the Statesman's Vision. Aiming to demonstrate the immortality of the Soul as the true reward of Justice. [Tr. by E.G.S.] 1627.

THE FAMILIAR EPISTLES. (Epistolæ ad Familiares). Tr. by J. Webbe, 1570.

THE FAMILIAR EPISTLES. (Epistolæ ad Familiares). Trans. by J. Webbe, 1570.

LETTERS: SELECTIONS. A very necessary entrance to speaking and writing the Latin Tongue. Tr. by T. W. 1575.

LETTERS: SELECTIONS. A crucial introduction to speaking and writing in the Latin Language. Tr. by T. W. 1575.

ORATIONS ... Pro M. MARCELLO. The oration which Cicero made to Cæsar giving thanks to him for pardoning M. Marcellus. Tr. 1555.

ORATIONS ... Pro M. MARCELLO. The speech that Cicero delivered to Caesar, expressing gratitude for sparing M. Marcellus. Tr. 1555.

THE ORATIONS OF M. TULLIUS CICERO. Tr. ... with notes ... 1745-52.

THE THREE BOOKES OF TULLYES OFFYCES, BOTHE IN LATYNGE TONGE AND IN ENGLYSSHE, lately translated by Roberte Whytinton, 1534.

THE THREE BOOKS OF TULLY'S OFFICES, BOTH IN LATIN AND IN ENGLISH, recently translated by Robert Whytinton, 1534.

THOSE FYUE QUESTIONS WHICH MARKE TULLYE CICERO DISPUTED IN HIS MANOR AT TUSCULANUM. Tr. by John Dolman, 1561.

THOSE FIVE QUESTIONS WHICH MARCUS TULLIUS CICERO DISCUSSED IN HIS ESTATE AT TUSCULANUM. Tr. by John Dolman, 1561.

TULLY'S FIVE BOOKS DE FINIBUS. Translated by S. P. Gent. (Saml. Parker), revised by J. Collier ... with an apology for the Philosophical Writings of Cicero, by Henry Dodwell. 1702.

TULLY'S FIVE BOOKS ON THE LIMITS. Translated by S. P. Gent. (Saml. Parker), revised by J. Collier ... with a preface for the Philosophical Writings of Cicero, by Henry Dodwell. 1702.

TULLY'S THREE BOOKS TOUCHING THE NATURE OF THE GODS. (De Natura Deorum.) 1683.

TULLY'S THREE BOOKS ABOUT THE NATURE OF THE GODS. (De Natura Deorum.) 1683.

Orators and preachers of the 17th and 18th centuries based their style upon Cicero. He formed what is known as the 'Johnsonian' style. Burke, Fox, Pitt and Gladstone modelled themselves on Cicero.

Orators and preachers of the 17th and 18th centuries based their style on Cicero. He established what is known as the 'Johnsonian' style. Burke, Fox, Pitt, and Gladstone looked to Cicero as their model.

'It is not too much to say that the highest eloquence of Italy, France and England has at all times striven to be Ciceronian.'

'It’s not an exaggeration to say that the greatest eloquence of Italy, France, and England has always aimed to be like Cicero's.'

CID. b. 1040, d. 1099. Spanish hero.

CID. b. 1040, d. 1099. Spanish legend.

The Moorish appellation of a celebrated Castilian hero, who was born at Burgos about 1040, and whose proper name was Rodrigo or Ruy Diaz de Bivar. He was also surnamed Campeador ('the Champion'). A poem of which the Cid is the subject, composed by 'the Homer of Spain', an author whose name is unknown.

The Moorish name of a famous Castilian hero, born in Burgos around 1040, whose real name was Rodrigo or Ruy Diaz de Bivar. He was also called Campeador ('the Champion'). A poem about the Cid was written by 'the Homer of Spain', an author whose name is unknown.

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CID ROMANCES.

CID ROMANCES.

The most important of the Cid literature is the poem written about the 12th cent., and probably the oldest document in the Spanish language.

The most important work of Cid literature is the poem written in the 12th century, and it’s likely the oldest document in the Spanish language.

GIBSON, J. YOUNG. Tr. THE CID BALLADS, [AND OTHER POEMS]. Ed. Margaret D. Gibson. 2 v. 1887.

LEWIS, G. Tr. THE CID BALLADS. 1883.

LEWIS, G. Trans. THE CID BALLADS. 1883.

LOCKHART, JOHN GIBSON. Tr. ANCIENT SPANISH BALLADS. Historical and Romantic. 1823.

LOCKHART, JOHN GIBSON. Trans. ANCIENT SPANISH BALLADS. Historical and Romantic. 1823.

[Contains ballads afterwards omitted.]

[Contains ballads omitted later.]

ORMSBY, JOHN. Tr. POEMS OF THE CID. 1879.

SOUTHEY, R. Tr. AMADIS OF GAUL. 1872.

SOUTHEY, R. Tr. CHRONICLES OF THE CID. [Prose.] 1808.

SOUTHEY, R. Trans. CHRONICLES OF THE CID. [Prose.] 1808.

Translated from three books, (1) 'Chronica del Cid', (2) 'Chronica Genera de España', (3) 'Poema del Cid' (composed, c. 1135-75).

Translated from three books, (1) 'Chronicle of the Cid', (2) 'General Chronicle of Spain', (3) 'Poem of the Cid' (composed, c. 1135-75).

CODEX EXONIENSIS: Collection of Anglo-Saxon Poetry. Ed. Benj. Thorpe, with tr., 1842.

Also under Anthologies, General, and Exeter Book.

CODEX VERCELLENSIS, Anglo-Saxon Poetry of the. Ed. J. M. Kemble, 2 pts., with tr., 1843-56.

CODEX VERCELLENSIS, Anglo-Saxon Poetry of the. Edited by J. M. Kemble, two parts, with translation, 1843-56.

Also under Anthologies, General and Vercelli Book.

COMENIUS (KOMENSKÝ) JOHANNES AMOS. b.1592, d. 1671. Slavic educator and bishop.

A CONTINUATION OF J. A. COMENIUS, SCHOOL ENDEAVOURS; or, A SUMMARY DELINEATION OF DR. CYPRIAN KINNER, Etc. Translated out of the original Latine, transmitted to Sam. Hartlibb, and by him published. 1648.

A CONTINUATION OF J. A. COMENIUS, SCHOOL ENDEAVOURS; or, A SUMMARY DELINEATION OF DR. CYPRIAN KINNER, Etc. Translated from the original Latin, sent to Sam. Hartlib, and published by him. 1648.

THE GATE OF TONGUES UNLOCKED AND OPENED, or else A SEMINARY or SEED PLOT OF ALL TONGUES AND SCIENCES. In Latin, English and French, by J. Anchoran. 1639.

NATURALL PHILOSOPHIE REFORMED BY DIVINE LIGHT; or, A SYNOPSIS OF PHYSICS, etc. Translated from the Latin, 1651.

NATURAL PHILOSOPHY REFORMED BY DIVINE LIGHT; or, A SYNOPSIS OF PHYSICS, etc. Translated from the Latin, 1651.

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A PATTERNE OF UNIVERSALL KNOWLEDGE, IN A PLAINE AND TRUE DRAUGHT, etc. Tr. into English by J. Collier, 1651.

A PATTERN OF UNIVERSAL KNOWLEDGE, IN A PLAIN AND TRUE DRAFT, etc. Translated into English by J. Collier, 1651.

A REFORMATION OF SCHOOLES, designed in two treatises, etc. And now translated into English by S. Hartlibb. 1642.

A REFORMATION OF SCHOOLS, designed in two treatises, etc. And now translated into English by S. Hartlibb. 1642.

He was invited to several foreign countries for the purpose of reforming the methods of public instruction.

He was invited to several foreign countries to help improve the methods of public education.

COMMINES, PHILIPPE DE. b. 1445, d. 1509. French historian.

HISTORY. (1523). Englished by Sir T. Danet, 1596.

HISTORY. (1523). Translated by Sir T. Danet, 1596.

'This most judicious and able history, which comprises a period of thirty-four years during the reigns of Lewis XI and Charles VIII of France, was said by Catherine de Medicis to have made as many heretics in politics, as Luther's works had done in religion'. Highly praised for its fidelity, candour, and deep insight into men and things.

'This wise and capable history, covering thirty-four years during the reigns of Louis XI and Charles VIII of France, was said by Catherine de Medici to have created just as many political heretics as Luther's writings did in religion. It’s highly praised for its accuracy, honesty, and profound understanding of people and events.'

COMTE. ISIDORE AUGUSTA MARIE FRANÇOIS XAVIER. b. 1798, d. 1857. French philosopher.

COMTE. ISIDORE AUGUSTE MARIE FRANÇOIS XAVIER. b. 1798, d. 1857. French philosopher.

APPEAL TO CONSERVATIVES. Tr. T. C. Donkin and R. Congreve, 1889.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF MATHEMATICS. Tr. from the Cours de Philosophie Positive of A. C. (1822) by W. M. Gillespie. Tr. 1851.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF MATHEMATICS. Trans. from the Cours de Philosophie Positive of A. C. (1822) by W. M. Gillespie. Trans. 1851.

THE POSITIVIST LIBRARY (IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY) OF AUGUSTE COMTE. Tr. and Ed. F. Harrison, 1886.

THE POSITIVE PHILOSOPHY OF AUGUSTE COMTE, freely translated and condensed ... by Harriet Martineau, 3 v. 1852.

THE POSITIVE PHILOSOPHY OF AUGUSTE COMTE, translated and condensed by Harriet Martineau, 3 vols. 1852.

COMTE'S PHILOSOPHY OF THE SCIENCES. Tr. by G. H. Lewes, 1847.

RELIGION OF HUMANITY ... SUBJECTIVE SYNTHESIS, OR UNIVERSAL STATE OF HUMANITY, etc. [Tr. R. Congreve]. Vol. 1. 1891.

CONDILLAC, ETIENNE BONNOT DE. b. 1715, d. 1780. French philosopher and metaphysician.

AN ESSAY ON THE ORIGIN OF HUMAN KNOWLEDGE. Being a supplement to Mr. Locke's Essay on the Human Understanding. Tr. by Thos. Nugent, 1756.

AN ESSAY ON THE ORIGIN OF HUMAN KNOWLEDGE. Being a supplement to Mr. Locke's Essay on Human Understanding. Tr. by Thos. Nugent, 1756.

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CONDORCET, JEAN ANTOINE NICOLAS DE CARITAT. b. 1743, d. 1794. French philosopher.

REFLECTIONS ON THE ENGLISH REVOLUTION, 1688, and that of August 10, 1792. Tr. 1792.

LIFE OF VOLTAIRE. 2 v. Tr. 1790.

LIFE OF VOLTAIRE. 2 vols. Trans. 1790.

CONFUCIUS. b. 551 B.C. The most illustrious of the Chinese philosophers.

CONFUCIUS. b. 551 BCE The most famous of the Chinese philosophers.

MORALS OF CONFUCIUS. Tr. 1691.

Moral teachings of Confucius. Tr. 1691.

WORKS, containing the original Text and a Dissertation on the Chinese Language and Character. By J. Marshman (vol. i. only published). 1809.

CONSCIENCE, HENDRIK. b. 1812, d. 1883. Flemish novelist.

CONSCIENCE, HENDRIK. b. 1812, d. 1883. Flemish author.

COUNT HUGO OF CRAENHOVE. (1845.) Tr. 1867.

THE DEMON OF GOLD. (De Geldduivel 1856.) Tr. 1857.

THE DEMON OF GOLD. (De Geldduivel 1856.) Trans. 1857.

THE GOOD MOTHER. (1844.) Tr. 1852.

HAPPINESS OF BEING RICH. Tr. 1888.

WEALTH AND HAPPINESS. Tr. 1888.

IRON TOMB. Tr. 1889.

THE LION OF FLANDERS (De Leeuw von Vlaenderen 1838). Tr. 1838.

OFF TO CALIFORNIA. Tr. by J. F. Cobb, 1884.

THE PROGRESS OF A PAINTER. Tr. 1852.

SKETCHES FROM FLEMISH LIFE, in three tales. Tr. 1846.

TALES. 10 v. Tr. 1888-92.

TALES. 10 vols. Trans. 1888-92.

VEVA: or THE WAR OF THE PEASANTS: an historical tale. Tr. 1855.

THE VILLAGE INNKEEPER. (1851) Tr. 1867.

CONSTANT DE REBECQUE, HENRI BENJAMIN DE. b. 1767, d. 1830. French orator, politician and litterateur.

CONSTANT DE REBECQUE, HENRI BENJAMIN DE. b. 1767, d. 1830. French speaker, politician, and writer.

ADOLPHE.... [Tr. A. Walker] 1816.

ADOLPHE.... [Trans. A. Walker] 1816.

ON THE POLITICAL DOCTRINE CALCULATED TO UNITE PARTIES IN FRANCE. Tr. T. E. Darby, 1817.

ON THE POLITICAL DOCTRINE DESIGNED TO UNITE PARTIES IN FRANCE. Tr. T. E. Darby, 1817.

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COPPÉE, FRANÇOIS, b. 1842, d. 1908. French poet.

TEN TALES. Tr. Walt. Learned, 1892.

BLESSED ARE THE POOR. Tr. 1894.

THE NEWSPAPER WOMAN. Tr. T. L. Oxley, 1880.

THE WAIF. Tr. 1880.

THE PASSER-BY. A comedy. Tr. 1885.

FOR THE CROWN. A play. Tr. 1896.

THE TREASURE. Tr. 1895.

CORNEILLE, PIERRE. b. 1606, d. 1684. French dramatist.

CORNEILLE, PIERRE. b. 1606, d. 1684. French playwright.

AMOROUS ORONTUS. Tr. by J. Bulteel, 1665.

THE CID. (1636.) Tr. by J. Rutter, Part I. 1637.

THE CID. (1636.) Transl. by J. Rutter, Part I. 1637.

THE EXTRAVAGANT SHEPHERD. Tr. by T. R. 1653.

THE EXTRAVAGANT SHEPHERD. Trans. by T. R. 1653.

HERACLIUS, EMPEROUR OF THE EAST. Tr. by L. Carlell, 1664.

HERACLIUS, EMPEROR OF THE EAST. Tr. by L. Carlell, 1664.

HORATIUS: a Roman Tragedy. Tr. by Wm. Lower, 1656.

THE LABYRINTH, OR THE FATAL EMBARRASSMENT. Tr. 1776.

MAXIMIAN. Tr. by Lady S. Burrell, 1800.

MELITE (1629). 1776.

NICOMEDE. (1653.) Tr. by John Dancer, 1671.

NICOMEDE. (1653.) Trans. by John Dancer, 1671.

POMPEY. Tr. by Mrs. C. Philips, 1663.

POMPEY. Translated by Mrs. C. Philips, 1663.

RODOGUNE, or THE RIVAL BROTHERS (1646). Tr. (by Sampson Aspinall), 1765.

The French declamatory tragedy of Corneille takes as its type the drama of Seneca. The works of C. influenced the post-Restoration dramatists.

The French dramatic tragedy of Corneille is modeled after Seneca's dramas. C.'s works influenced the playwrights after the Restoration.

COSTES, GAUTIER DE, SEIGNEUR DE LA CALPRENÈDE. b. 1616 (?), d. 1680 (?). French writer of fiction.

COSTES, GAUTIER DE, LORD OF LA CALPRENÈDE. b. 1616 (?), d. 1680 (?). French fiction writer.

CASSANDRA, THE FAM'D ROMANCE. (1642.) Rendred into English by Sir C. Cotterell, 1652.

CASSANDRA, THE FAMOUS ROMANCE. (1642.) Translated into English by Sir C. Cotterell, 1652.

CLEOPATRA. Hymen's Præludia (1647) ... being the first part of that much admired romance, intituled Cleopatra. Tr. by R. Loveday, 1652.

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PHARAMOND; or THE HISTORY OF FRANCE. Tr. by J. Phillips, 1677.

These works when translated into English were much read. Dryden's 'Secret Love' taken from the 'Grand Cyrus' and Settle's 'Ibrahim'.

These works, when translated into English, were widely read. Dryden's 'Secret Love,' adapted from 'Grand Cyrus,' and Settle's 'Ibrahim.'

COTTIN, MME. b. 1773, d. 1807. French novelist.

COTTIN, MME. b. 1773, d. 1807. French novelist.

ELIZABETH: or THE EXILES OF SIBERIA. Tr. 1809.

AMELIA MANSFIELD. Tr. 1803.

CLARA. Tr. 2 v. 1808.

CLARA. Trans. 2 vol. 1808.

MALVINA. Tr. 1810.

MALVINA. Trans. 1810.

MATILDA AND MALEK ADHEL. Tr. 1833.

MATILDA AND MALEK ADHEL. Trans. 1833.

COUSIN, VICTOR. b. 1792, d. 1867. French metaphysician, philosopher and author.

COUSIN, VICTOR. b. 1792, d. 1867. French metaphysician, philosopher, and author.

INTRODUCTION TO THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY. Tr. H. G. Linberg, 1832.

COURSE OF THE HISTORY OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY. Tr. G. W. Wight, 2 v. 1852.

COURSE OF THE HISTORY OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY. Trans. G. W. Wight, 2 vols. 1852.

ELEMENTS OF PSYCHOLOGY. Tr. 1834.

ELEMENTS OF PSYCHOLOGY. Trans. 1834.

PHILOSOPHY OF THE BEAUTIFUL. Tr. J. C. Daniel, 1848.

ON THE STATE OF EDUCATION IN HOLLAND. Tr. 1838.

JUSTICE AND CHARITY. Tr. W. Hazlitt, 1848.

Justice and Charity. Tr. W. Hazlitt, 1848.

COVENTRY MYSTERIES. Cir. 1392.

Ed. Halliwell, Shakespeare Soc., 1841.

Ed. Halliwell, Shakespeare Society, 1841.

CRÉBILLON, C. PROSPER JOLYOT DE. b. 1707, d. 1777. French Novelist.

THE WANDERINGS OF THE HEART AND MIND.... Tr. M. Clancy, 1751.

LETTERS FROM THE MARCHIONESS DE M. Tr. 1737.

THE SOPHA: a moral tale. Tr. 1781.

THE SOPHA: a moral story. Tr. 1781.

THE SKIMMER. Tr. 1735.

CURSOR MUNDI. A non-religious poem.

CURSOR MUNDI. A secular poem.

Ed. R. Morris, E.E.T.S., 1874-91.

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CURTIUS, QUINTUS. Roman historian.

THE HISTORIE OF QUINTUS CURTIUS, CONTAINING THE ACTES OF THE GREATE ALEXANDER. Tr. John Brende, 1561.

THE HISTORY OF QUINTUS CURTIUS, CONTAINING THE ACTIONS OF THE GREAT ALEXANDER. Trans. John Brende, 1561.

LIFE AND DEATH OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT. Tr. Thos. Codrington, 1652.

LIFE AND DEATH OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT. Trans. Thos. Codrington, 1652.

CYNEWULF. 8th century?

JULIANA. Ed. W. Strunk. Belles Lettres Series.

JULIANA, ST., Legend of. Pt. of Codex Exon. Tr. 1842.

JULIANA, ST., Legend of. Pt. of Codex Exon. Trans. 1842.

THE CHRIST. Ed., Text and Tr. J. Gollancz, 1892.

ANDREAS, AND FATES OF THE APOSTLES. Ed. W. M. Baskervill, Albion Series.

DESCENT INTO HELL. Ed. W. H. Hulme, with The Christ. Belles Lettres Series.

DREAM OF THE ROOD, or, VISION OF THE CROSS. Ed. A. S. Cook, 1905.

PHŒNIX. Pt. of Codex Exon. Tr. 1842.

RIDDLES. Pt. of Codex Exon. Tr. 1842.

ELENE. Pt. of Codex Vercell. Tr. 1843-56.

GUTHLAC (Doubtful). Goodwin, C. W. Ed. The Anglo-Saxon Version of the Life of St. Guthlac. Tr. 1848.

HARROWING OF HELL. Pt. of Codex Exon. Tr. 1842.

CYRANO DE BERGERAC (SAVINIEN). See Bergerac.

CYRANO DE BERGERAC (SAVINIEN). Check out Bergerac.

D'ALEMBERT. See ALEMBERT.

DANTE ALIGHIERI. b. 1265, d. 1321. Italian poet.

THE DIVINA COMMEDIA, consisting of the Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. Tr. by Rev. Henry Boyd. 1802.

THE DIVINE COMEDY, made up of the Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. Trans. by Rev. Henry Boyd. 1802.

DIVINE COMEDY. INFERNO. A Literal Prose Translation by J. A. Carlyle, 1849.

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THE INFERNO. Tr. by Chas. Rogers, 1782.

THE INFERNO OF DANTE. Tr. by Rev. Henry Cary. 1806.

THE VISION OF HELL, PURGATORY AND PARADISE OF DANTE. Tr. by Rev. Henry Cary. 1814.

[VITA NUOVA.] CANZONIERE, including the Poems of the Vita Nuova and the Convito, Italian and English. Tr. by Charles Lyall, 1835.

Dante utilized the epic of Virgil as the basis for his poems. Influenced Milton's 'Paradise Lost'. 'House of Fame' and 'Parliament of Fowles' by Chaucer show borrowings and translations from D.

Dante used Virgil's epic as the foundation for his poems. He influenced Milton's 'Paradise Lost'. Chaucer's 'House of Fame' and 'Parliament of Fowles' show borrowings and translations from D.

'Dante set modern Europe a great example, a model of sublimity in literature; though he did indeed supply English writers with many a thought and phrase, nevertheless his influence is chiefly indirect'.

'Dante set a great example for modern Europe, serving as a model of excellence in literature; while he did provide English writers with many ideas and expressions, his influence is mostly indirect.'

DAUDET, ALPHONSE. b. 1840, d. 1897. French dramatist and novelist.

DAUDET, ALPHONSE. b. 1840, d. 1897. French playwright and novelist.

ARTISTS' WIVES. (1874.) Tr. 1889.

ARTISTS' WIVES. (1874.) Trans. 1889.

BELLE NIVERNAISE. (1887.) Tr. 1888.

EVANGELIST; or, PORT SALVATION. (1883). Tr. 2 v. 1885.

KINGS IN EXILE. (1879). Tr. 1896.

MY BROTHER JACK; or THE STORY OF WHAT-D'YE-CALL 'EM. Written by himself. Tr. by L. Ford (1873), 1877.

THE NABOB. A story of Parisian life and Manners. Tr. by E. Clarequin (1877). 1878.

THE NEW DON QUIXOTE; or, THE WONDERFUL ADVENTURES OF TARTARIN OF TARASCON, (1872).... Tr. by C. Roland, 1875.

NUMA ROUMESTAN; or, JOY ABROAD AND GRIEF AT HOME. (1881.) Tr. 1884-86.

NUMA ROUMESTAN; or, JOY ABROAD AND GRIEF AT HOME. (1881.) Trans. 1884-86.

ONE OF THE FORTY (L'IMMORTAL). (1888.) Tr. by Verrall, 1888.

PORT TARASCON. (1890). Tr. 1890.

PORT TARASCON. (1890). Trans. 1890.

RECOLLECTIONS OF A LITERARY MAN. Tr. by Ensor, 1889.

ROBERT HELMONT: Diary of a Recluse. (1871.) Tr. 1888.

ROBERT HELMONT: Diary of a Recluse. (1871.) Trans. 1888.

ROSE AND NINETTE. Tr. 1892.

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SAPPHO: a romance (1884). Tr. by J. and R. Maxwell, 1886.

TARTARIN IN THE ALPS. (1885). Tr. 1886.

THIRTY YEARS OF PARIS AND OF MY LITERARY LIFE. Tr. 1888.

THIRTY YEARS IN PARIS AND MY LITERARY LIFE. Tr. 1888.

WORKS. Tr. H. Frith, L. Ensor, E. Barlow, etc. 9 v. 1896.

WORKS. Tr. H. Frith, L. Ensor, E. Barlow, etc. 9 vols. 1896.

DELILLE, JACQUES. b. 1738, d. 1813. French poet and academician.

DELILLE, JACQUES. b. 1738, d. 1813. French poet and scholar.

THE GARDENS; or THE ART OF LAYING OUT GROUNDS. Tr. 1789.

THE RURAL PHILOSOPHER; or FRENCH GEORGICS. Tr. by John Maunde, 1801.

DEMOSTHENES. b. 383, d. 322 B.C. Greek orator.

DEMOSTHENES. b. 383, d. 322 B.C. Greek speaker.

THE THREE ORATIONS OF DEMOSTHENES, IN FAVOUR OF THE OLYNTHIANS. Tr. by Thos. Wylson, 1570.

THE THREE ORATIONS OF DEMOSTHENES, IN FAVOR OF THE OLYNTHIANS. Translates by Thos. Wylson, 1570.

The influence of D., though considerable, is indirect through Latin literature. 'All Roman orators were avowed students of Greek methods'.

The influence of D., while significant, is indirect through Latin literature. 'All Roman speakers openly studied Greek techniques.'

'That Demosthenes is the prince of orators everybody knows'.

'Everyone knows that Demosthenes is the greatest orator.'

DENINA, CARLO G. M. b. 1731, d. 1813. Italian historian.

AN ESSAY ON THE REVOLUTIONS OF LITERATURE. Tr. by John Murdoch. [1771.]

A DISSERTATION, HISTORICAL AND POLITICAL, ON THE ANCIENT REPUBLICS OF ITALY. Tr. John Langhorne, 1773.

DESCARTES, RENÉ. b. 1596, d. 1650. French philosopher and mathematician.

DESCARTES' EXCELLENT COMPENDIUM OF MUSICK: WITH ANIMADVERSIONS THEREUPON. By a person of Honour (Lord Brounkes). 1653.

DESCARTES' EXCELLENT COMPENDIUM OF MUSICK: WITH COMMENTS ON IT. By a person of Honor (Lord Brounkes). 1653.

A DISCOURSE OF A METHOD FOR THE WELL GUIDING OF REASON AND THE DISCOVERY OF TRUTH IN THE SCIENCES (Discours de la Méthode, 1637). Tr. 1649.

LIFE OF R. DESCARTES, containing the History of His Philosophy and works. Tr. 1693.

LIFE OF R. DESCARTES, including the History of His Philosophy and works. Tr. 1693.

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A NEW VOYAGE TO THE WORLD OF CARTESIUS. Tr. by Thos. Taylor, 1692.

THE PASSIONS OF THE SOULE, in three books. Translated, with prefatory letters, 1650.

THE PASSIONS OF THE SOUL, in three books. Translated, with prefatory letters, 1650.

His works manifest original, daring and independent genius, endowed with great force and subtlety of thought. Spinoza derived from him his pantheism, and Berkeley his pure idealism. His influence was almost universal in the seventeenth century. Newton demonstrated his more simple physical principles.

His works show an original, bold, and independent genius, filled with great strength and subtlety of thought. Spinoza got his pantheism from him, and Berkeley his pure idealism. His influence was nearly universal in the seventeenth century. Newton presented his simpler physical principles.

DIDEROT, DENIS. b. 1713, d. 1784. French philosopher and savant.

DIDEROT, DENIS. b. 1713, d. 1784. French philosopher and scholar.

DORVAL, or THE TEST OF VIRTUE. A Comedy [in five acts and in prose]. Tr. 1767.

AN ESSAY ON BLINDNESS, etc. Interspersed with several anecdotes of Sanderson, Milton, and others. Tr. [1750].

AN ESSAY ON BLINDNESS, etc. Including various stories about Sanderson, Milton, and others. Tr. [1750].

THE FAMILY PICTURE: a play (Père de Famille); with verses on different subjects. By a Lady, 1781.

THE FAMILY PICTURE: a play (Father of the Family); with poems on various topics. By a Lady, 1781.

RAMEAU'S NEPHEW. [1805]. Tr. by S. M. Hill, 1897.

THOUGHTS ON ART AND STYLE. Tr. 1893.

A satire on Parisian society, as it was just before the Revolution, in the form of a dialogue, which gives a view of the world as seen through the eyes of a parasite.

A satire of Parisian society just before the Revolution, presented as a dialogue that offers a perspective of the world as seen through the eyes of a freeloader.

His reputation is founded upon the 'Encyclopædia, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des Sciences, des Arts et Métiers'. This was written in conjunction with d'Alembert.

His reputation is based on the 'Encyclopædia, or Reasoned Dictionary of Sciences, Arts, and Trades.' This was written in collaboration with d'Alembert.

DIGBY MIRACLE PLAYS. Ed. W. Sharpe, 1835.

DIODORUS SICULUS. B.C. 50. Greek historian.

HISTORY OF THE SUCCESSORS OF ALEXANDER, SURNAMED THE GREAT. Tr. Thos. Stocker, 1569.

HISTORY OF THE SUCCESSORS OF ALEXANDER, SURNAMED THE GREAT. Trans. Thos. Stocker, 1569.

HISTORY OF THE WORLD, done into English by G. Booth, 1700.

HISTORY OF THE WORLD, translated into English by G. Booth, 1700.

DOSTOIEFFSKY, FEDOR. b. 1822, d. 1881. Russian novelist.

CRIME AND PUNISHMENT. Tr. 1886.

THE IDIOT. Tr. 1887.

INJURY AND INSULT. Tr. 1886.

Injury and Insult. Tr. 1886.

UNCLE'S DREAM AND PERMANENT HUSBAND. 1888.

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BURIED ALIVE. Tr. 1881.

THE PERMANENT HUSBAND. Tr. 1888.

THE PERMANENT HUSBAND. Trans. 1888.

THE GAMBLER. Tr. 1887.

FRIEND OF THE FAMILY. Tr. 1887.

Family Friend. Tr. 1887.

POOR FOLK. Tr. L. Milman, 1894.

LOW INCOME. Tr. L. Milman, 1894.

DU BARTAS, G. SALUSTE, SR. b. 1544, d. 1590. French Statesman and poet.

BARTAS HIS DIVINE WEEKES AND WORKES ... Translated and written by yt famous Philomusus, Josvah Sylvester, Gent. 1605-7.

BARTAS HIS DIVINE WEEKES AND WORKES ... Translated and written by the renowned Philomusus, Josuah Sylvester, Gent. 1605-7.

There are many selections from Sylvester's translation of Du B., a work to which Milton was evidently greatly indebted.

There are many excerpts from Sylvester's translation of Du B., a work to which Milton was clearly very indebted.

BABILON.... Tr. by W. Lisle. 1596.

A CANTICLE OF THE VICTORY OBTAINED BY THE FRENCH KING HENRIE THE FOURTH. At Yvry. Tr. by J. S. Marchant, 1590.

A SONG OF THE VICTORY WON BY THE FRENCH KING HENRY THE FOURTH. At Yvry. Tr. by J. S. Marchant, 1590.

COLONIES OF BARTAS, with the Commentary of S. G. S. Tr. by R. F., 1598.

FIRST DAY OF THE WORLD'S CREATION. Tr. by J. Jackson, 1596.

FIRST DAY OF THE WORLD'S CREATION. Trans. by J. Jackson, 1596.

HISTORIE OF JUDITH.... Tr. by Tho. Hudson, 1584.

HISTORY OF JUDITH.... Trans. by Tho. Hudson, 1584.

MIRACLE OF THE PEACE IN FRANCE.... Tr by J. Sylvester, 1599.

SECOND DAY OF THE FIRST WEEK OF WILL. DE SALUSTE, LORD OF BARTAS, in English heroical verse, by Tho. Winter, 1603.

SECOND DAY OF THE FIRST WEEK OF WILL. DE SALUSTE, LORD OF BARTAS, in English heroic verse, by Tho. Winter, 1603.

SECONDE WEEKE, or THE CHILDHOOD OF THE WORLD. Tr. by J. Sylvester, 1598.

THIRD DAYES CREATION. Tr. by Tho. Winter 1604.

THIRD DAY'S CREATION. Tr. by Tho. Winter 1604.

THE TRIUMPH OF FAITH. THE SACRIFICE OF ISAAC. THE SHIP-WRACKE OF JONAS. WITH A SONG OF VICTORIE OBTAINED BY THE FRENCH KING AT YVRY. Tr. by J. S. Marchant, 1590.

THE TRIUMPH OF FAITH. THE SACRIFICE OF ISAAC. THE SHIPWRECK OF JONAS. WITH A SONG OF VICTORY WON BY THE FRENCH KING AT YVRY. Tr. by J. S. Marchant, 1590.

DU BELLAY, JOACHIM. b. 1524, d. 1560. Surnamed the 'French Ovid'.

DU BELLAY, JOACHIM. b. 1524, d. 1560. Known as the 'French Ovid'.

A TREATISE WHEREIN HE REPRESENTED [50] ... THE MISERIES ... THAT FOLLOW THE VOLUPTUOUS WORLDLINGS. [With Epigrams and Sonnets.] Tr. 1569.

COMPLAINTS, Containing sundrie small poemes of the World's Vanitie. (The Ruines of Rome.) Tr. by Ed. Sp[enser], 1591.

COMPLAINTS, Containing various small poems of the World's Vanity. (The Ruins of Rome.) Tr. by Ed. Sp[enser], 1591.

Du B. and Ronsard are the two most important names of the 'Pléiade'. The followers of Du B. and R., through the Italian school introduced the 'classical' style of verse into England. Du Bellay served as a pattern to English writers.

Du B. and Ronsard are the two most important names of the 'Pléiade'. The followers of Du B. and R., through the Italian school, brought the 'classical' style of poetry to England. Du Bellay served as an example for English writers.

DUCLOS, CHARLES PINAUD. b. 1704, d. 1772. French historian and academician.

DUCLOS, CHARLES PINAUD. b. 1704, d. 1772. French historian and scholar.

HISTORY OF LOUIS XI, KING OF FRANCE. 2 v. Tr. 1746.

DUKE ROWLAND AND SIR OTUELL. 14th cent. Ed. S. J. Herrtage. E.E.T.S., 1885.

DUMAS, ALEXANDRE. b. 1803, d. 1870. French novelist and dramatist.

DUMAS, ALEXANDRE. b. 1803, d. 1870. French novelist and playwright.

AMAURY. (1844.) Tr. 1845.

BLACK TULIP. Tr. 1851.

CAPTAIN PAUL. (The Sicilian Bandit.) Tr. 1859.

CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE: a tale of the Reign of Terror. (1846.) Tr. 1846.

CHEVALIER DE MAISON ROUGE: a story from the Reign of Terror. (1846.) Tr. 1846.

THE COMPANY OF JEHU. Tr. K. P. Wormeley. 2 v. 1895.

THE CONSPIRATORS. Tr. 1847.

COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO. (1844.) Tr. 1846.

COUNTESS DE CHARNY. (1853.) Tr. 1858.

COUNTESS DE CHARNY (1853). Translated 1858.

FORTY-FIVE GUARDSMEN. Tr. 1848.

GOOD LADY BERTHA'S HONEY BROTH. Tr. 1846.

THE HALF BROTHERS. Tr. by L. Lawford, 1858.

MARGUÉRITE DE VALOIS. (1845.) Tr. 1846.

MARGUÉRITE DE VALOIS. (1845.) Translated 1846.

MEMOIRS. 2 v. 1890.

MEMOIRS. 2 vols. 1890.

MEMOIRS. 6 v. Tr. 1908.

MEMOIRS. 6 vols. Tr. 1908.

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MEMOIRS OF A PHYSICIAN (1846). Tr. 1846.

MEMOIRS OF A PHYSICIAN (1846). Trans. 1846.

PASCAL BRUNO: a Cicilian story (1837). Tr. 1846.

PASCAL BRUNO: a Sicilian story (1837). Tr. 1846.

QUEEN'S NECKLACE (1847). Tr. 1849.

REGENT'S DAUGHTER (1844). Tr. 1845.

TAKING THE BASTILE; or, SIX YEARS LATER. 2 v. Tr. 1847.

TAKING THE BASTILLE; or, SIX YEARS LATER. 2 v. Tr. 1847.

THREE MUSKETEERS (1844). Tr. 1846.

TWENTY YEARS AFTER (1845). Tr. 1845.

20 Years Later (1845). Tr. 1845.

VIC. DE BRAGELONNE (1868). 2 v. Tr. 1868.

VIC. DE BRAGELONNE (1868). 2 vol. Tr. 1868.

In the 19th century Dumas exercised a vast influence on the English historical romancists. G. P. R. James was his literary offspring entirely.

In the 19th century, Dumas had a significant impact on English historical romance writers. G. P. R. James was completely his literary descendant.

EBERS, GEORGE MORITZ. b. 1837, d. 1898. German novelist.

ARACHNE: a historical romance. M. J. Safford. 2 v. [1898.]

ARACHNE: a historical romance. M. J. Safford. 2 vol. [1898.]

BARBARA BLOMBERG. Tr. M. J. Safford. 2 v. 1897.

BARBARA BLOMBERG. Translated by M. J. Safford. 2 volumes. 1897.

BRIDE OF THE NILE. Tr. by C. Bell. 2 v. 1887.

BRIDE OF THE NILE. Translated by C. Bell. 2 volumes. 1887.

THE BURGOMASTER'S WIFE; a tale of the Siege of Leyden. (1882.) Tr. 1882.

THE BURGOMASTER'S WIFE; a story about the Siege of Leyden. (1882.) Tr. 1882.

CLEOPATRA. Tr. M. J. Safford. 2 v. 1894.

EGYPT: Historical and Picturesque. Tr. by C. Bell, 1881-87.

EGYPT: Historical and Picturesque. Trans. by C. Bell, 1881-87.

AN EGYPTIAN PRINCESS (Eine Aegyptische Königstochter, 1864.) Tr. 1870.

AN EGYPTIAN PRINCESS (An Egyptian Princess, 1864.) Trans. 1870.

THE ELIXIR, and other Tales. Tr. Mrs. E. H. Bell, 1890.

THE EMPEROR. Tr. 1882.

HOMO SUM. (1878.) Tr. 1878.

IN THE BLUE PIKE. Tr. M. J. Safford. [1896.]

IN THE FIRE OF THE FORGE. Tr. 1895.

MARGERY: Tale of Old Nuremberg. Tr. by C. Bell. 2 v. 1889.

MARGERY: Story of Old Nuremberg. Tr. by C. Bell. 2 vol. 1889.

ONLY A WORD. Tr. 1883.

PER ASPERA. Tr. C. Bell. 2 v. 1892.

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SERAPIS. Tr. 1885.

THE STORY OF MY LIFE. Tr. M. J. Safford, 1893.

UARDA: a romance of Ancient Egypt. (1877.) Tr. 1877.

UARDA: A Romance of Ancient Egypt. (1877.) Tr. 1877.

EMARE. Ed. Ritson; Gough, A. B.

OLD AND MIDDLE ENGLISH TEXTS, 1901.

ENGLISH ANTHOLOGIES. See Anthologies, General, etc.

EÖTVÖS, J. F. b. 1813, d. 1871. Hungarian novelist.

EÖTVÖS, J. F. b. 1813, d. 1871. Hungarian author.

VILLAGE NOTARY. (1844-46.) Tr. 1850.

EPICTETUS. 1st century A.D. Stoic philosopher.

EPICTETUS. 1st century A.D. Stoic philosopher.

THE MANUELL OF EPICTETUS, translated out of Greeke into French, and now into English, conferred with two Latin translations. Hereunto are annexed annotations, and also the apothegms of the same author, by J. Sanford, 1567.

THE MANUAL OF EPICTETUS, translated from Greek into French, and now into English, compared with two Latin translations. Included are annotations, as well as the sayings of the same author, by J. Sanford, 1567.

He left no written books, but his doctrines were recorded by his disciple Arrian, in eight books, four of which have come down to us.

He didn't leave behind any written books, but his teachings were documented by his student Arrian in eight books, four of which have survived to this day.

EPICURUS. B.C. 342-270. Greek philosopher.

MORALS. Tr. John Digby, with an Essay by John Johnson, 1712.

EPICURUS MORALS. Tr. W. Charlton, 1656. [Collection].

Epicurus' Morals. Tr. W. Charlton, 1656. [Collection].

ERASMUS, DESIDERIUS. b. 1466, d. 1536. Dutch scholar and philosopher.

APOPHTHEGMES. Tr. by N. Udall. [1542.]

APOPHTHEGMES. Trans. by N. Udall. [1542.]

A BOKE CALLED IN LATYN ENCHIRIDION MILITIS CHRISTIANI AND IN ENGLISH THE MANUELL OF THE CHRISTEN KNIGHT, replenished with most holsome precepts to ... the which is added a newe and mervaylous profytable preface. [This translation is attributed to Tyndale.] (1515.) 1533.

A BOOK CALLED IN LATIN ENCHIRIDION MILITIS CHRISTIANI AND IN ENGLISH THE MANUAL OF THE CHRISTIAN KNIGHT, filled with the most wholesome advice to ... which is added a new and wonderful profitable preface. [This translation is attributed to Tyndale.] (1515.) 1533.

AN EXHORTATION; or FAMILIAR DISCOURSE OF D. ERASMUS.... Tr. [by W. Roy?] 1529.

AN EXHORTATION; or FAMILIAR DISCOURSE OF D. ERASMUS.... Trans. [by W. Roy?] 1529.

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LYFE OF SAYNT ERASMUS. Imp. by Julyan Notary. [1520.]

LYFE OF SAYNT ERASMUS. Imprinted by Julyan Notary. [1520.]

A LYTTLE BOOKE OF GOOD MANNERS FOR CHYLDREN. Tr. by R. Whytynton. 1522.

A LITTLE BOOK OF GOOD MANNERS FOR CHILDREN. Transl. by R. Whytynton. 1522.

THE PARAPHRASE OF ERASMUS UPON THE NEW TESTAMENT. 1548.

THE PARAPHRASE OF ERASMUS ON THE NEW TESTAMENT. 1548.

THE PRAISE OF FOLIE. (Moriæ Encomium). (1509.) Englisshed by Sir T. Chaloner, 1549.

THE PRAISE OF FOLLY. (Moriæ Encomium). (1509.) Translated by Sir T. Chaloner, 1549.

A PLAYNE AND GODLY EXPOSITION OR DECLARATIÕ OF THE CÕMUME CREDE (which in the Latyn tonge is called SYMBOLUM APOSTOLORUM) and OF THE X CÕMAUNDMENTES by GODDES LAW, newly made and put forth by the famouse clerke, Mayster E. of Roterdame, etc. [1533.]

A CLEAR AND HOLY EXPLANATION OR DECLARATION OF THE COMMON CREED (which in Latin is called THE APOSTLES' CREED) AND OF THE TEN COMMANDMENTS by GOD'S LAW, newly created and published by the famous scholar, Master E. of Rotterdam, etc. [1533.]

PREPARATION TO DEATH, a boke as devout as eloquent. 1543.

PREPARATION TO DEATH, a book that is both devout and eloquent. 1543.

A RYGHT FRUTEFULL EPYSTLE ... IN LAUDE AND PRAYSE OF MATRYMONY, translated in to Englishe by R. Tavenour, etc. [1530.]

A RIGHT FRUITFUL EPISTLE ... IN PRAISE AND CELEBRATION OF MARRIAGE, translated into English by R. Tavenour, etc. [1530.]

Pre-eminent as a restorer of learning. He is considered the greatest wit and most eminent scholar of the age in which he lived, and one of the most conspicuous and successful of those who laboured to restore classical learning and sound philosophy.

Pre-eminent as a restorer of knowledge. He is regarded as the greatest wit and most distinguished scholar of his time, as well as one of the most notable and successful figures who worked to revive classical learning and solid philosophy.

ERCKMANN, EMIL. b. 1822, d. 1899. CHATRIAN, ALEX. 1826-90. French novelists.

ERCKMANN, EMIL. b. 1822, d. 1899. CHATRIAN, ALEX. 1826-90. French authors.

THE BLOCKADE. Tr. 1869.

THE BLOCKADE. Trans. 1869.

CONSCRIPT. Tr. 1865.

DOCTOR MATTHEUS. Tr. 1868.

DOCTOR MATTHEUS. Trans. 1868.

MADAME THÉRÈSE (1863). Tr. 1868.

POLISH JEW. Tr. 1870.

POLISH JEW. Trans. 1870.

STORY OF THE PLEBISCITE. Tr. 1872.

STORY OF THE PLEBISCITE. Trans. 1872.

WATERLOO. Tr. 1865.

YEAR ONE OF THE REPUBLIC. Tr. [1873].

CITIZEN BONAPARTE. Tr. [1874].

ALSACIAN SCHOOLMASTER. Tr. [1872].

ALSACE SCHOOLMASTER. Tr. [1872].

CONFESSIONS OF A CLARIONET PLAYER [Tr. 1874.]

CONFESSIONS OF A CLARINET PLAYER [Tr. 1874.]

THE BELLS. Tr. 1872.

THE WILD HUNTSMAN. Tr. [1877].

THE WILD HUNTSMAN. Trans. [1877].

[54]

FRIEND FRITZ. Tr. [1873].

FRIEND FRITZ. Trans. [1873].

BRIGADIER FREDERIC. Tr. F. A. Malleson, 1875.

THE BROTHERS RANTZAU. 2v. Tr. [1873].

THE BROTHERS RANTZAU. 2v. Trans. [1873].

THE GREAT INVASION OF 1813-14. Tr. [1870].

THE GREAT INVASION OF 1813-14. Trans. [1870].

WAR. Tr. H. L. Williams. [1872].

WAR. Trans. H. L. Williams. [1872].

MAN OF THE PEOPLE. Tr. 1871.

STORY OF A PEASANT. Tr. [1871].

ESPINEL, VINCENT. b. 1544, d. 1634. Spanish poet and novelist.

THE HISTORY OF THE LIFE OF THE SQUIRE MARCOS DE OBREGON. Tr. into English from the Madrid Ed. 1618, by Major Algernon Langton. 2 v. 1618.

This novel is generally supposed to have served as a model for that of Gil Blas.

This novel is widely believed to have inspired the one about Gil Blas.

EUCLID. 3rd century B.C. Greek geometrician.

EUCLID. 3rd century B.C. Greek mathematician.

THE ELEMENTS OF GEOMETRY [containing the xv. books] OF ... EUCLIDE ... now first translated into the Englishe Toung, by H. Billingsley. Whereunto are annexed certaine annotations of the best mathematiciens, etc. 1570.

THE ELEMENTS OF GEOMETRY [containing the 15 books] OF ... EUCLID ... now first translated into English by H. Billingsley. Included are certain annotations from the best mathematicians, etc. 1570.

[The first printed Greek text was published in Basle in 1533.]

[The first printed Greek text was published in Basel in 1533.]

EULENSPIEGEL.

A half-mythical German jester, said to have died in 1350. His name is perpetuated in a famous chap-book, once very popular with the peasantry of many nations, and containing many ludicrous stories. The book was probably written by Thomas Murner.

A semi-mythical German jester, believed to have died in 1350. His name lives on in a well-known chapbook, which was once very popular among the peasantry of various nations and features many funny stories. The book was likely written by Thomas Murner.

EULENSPIEGEL (TYLL OWLGLASS).

Eulenspiegel (Tyll Owlglass).

Here beginneth a merye Jest of a man that was called Howleglass and of many marveylous things and Jestes that he dyd in his lyfe, in Eastlande and in many other places. [1528].

Here begins a funny story about a man named Howleglass and many amazing things and jokes he did in his life, in Eastland and in many other places. [1528].

'"Eulenspiegel": a series of amusing trickeries which are reflected in the English Robin Goodfellow'.

'"Eulenspiegel": a collection of funny pranks similar to those found in the English tale of Robin Goodfellow.'

EURIPIDES. b. 480, d. 406 B.C. Greek tragic dramatist.

EURIPIDES. b. 480, d. 406 B.C. Greek tragedy playwright.

JOCASTA: a Tragedie, translated [from the Phoenissæ] and digested into Acte by G. Gascoygne and F. Kinwelmershe [1575].

JOCASTA: a Tragedy, translated [from the Phoenissæ] and organized into Acts by G. Gascoygne and F. Kinwelmershe [1575].

[55]

JOCASTA. In a hundredth sundrie Flowers, etc. Tr. by Geo. Gascoigne [1572].

JOCASTA. In a hundred different Flowers, etc. Tr. by Geo. Gascoigne [1572].

SELECT TRAGEDIES. Tr. [by G. James Bannister]. 1780.

THE TRAGEDIES OF EURIPIDES, translated [by R. Potter]. 1781-3.

Influenced Swinburne's 'Atalanta in Calydon', Milton's 'Samson Agonistes', Addison's 'Cato', Byron's 'Cain' and 'Manfred', and Shelley's 'Prometheus Unbound'.

EUTROPIUS, FLAVIUS. 364. Latin historian.

EUTROPIUS, FLAVIUS. 364. Roman historian.

A BRIEFE CHRONICLE OF THE ROMAINE DE LA PUBLIQUE, etc., Englished by Nicholas Hawarde, 1564.

A BRIEF CHRONICLE OF THE ROMAN OF THE PUBLIC, etc., translated by Nicholas Hawarde, 1564.

EXETER BOOK (CODEX EXONIENSIS).

Exeter Book (Codex Exoniensis).

'This book was presented to his Cathedral by Leofric, the first Bishop of Exeter, about the middle of the 11th century. It is preserved in the Cathedral Library at Exeter; the first leaves are missing, and the last leaves are injured. The hand-writing of the MS. belongs probably to the first half of the 11th century'.

'This book was given to his Cathedral by Leofric, the first Bishop of Exeter, around the middle of the 11th century. It is kept in the Cathedral Library at Exeter; the first pages are missing, and the last pages are damaged. The handwriting of the manuscript likely dates back to the first half of the 11th century.'

Edited with Tr. by B. Thorpe, 1842. I. Gollancz, Poems i to viii, E.E.T.S., 1895.

Contents: 1, The Christ. 2, Guthlac. 3, Azarias. 4, Phœnix. 5, Juliana. 6, Wanderer. 7, Gifts of Men. 8, The Father's Teaching. 9, Seafarer. 10, Spirit of Men. 11, Widsid (The Singer's Wandering). 12, Fates of Men. 13, Gnomic Verses. 14, Wonders of Creation. 15, Rhyme Song. 16, Panther. 17, Whale. 18, Partridge. 19, Address of the Soul to the Body. 20, Deor. 21, Riddles, 1-60. 22, The Wife's Complaint. 23, The Last Judgement. 24, A Prayer. 25. Descent into Hell. 26, Alms. 27, Pharaoh. 28, Fragments of a Paternoster. 29, Fragments of a Didactic Poem. 30, Another form of Riddle, 31, Riddle 61. 31, The Husband's Message. 32, The Ruin. 33, Riddles 62-89.

Contents: 1, The Christ. 2, Guthlac. 3, Azarias. 4, Phoenix. 5, Juliana. 6, Wanderer. 7, Gifts of Men. 8, The Father's Teaching. 9, Seafarer. 10, Spirit of Men. 11, Widsid (The Singer's Wandering). 12, Fates of Men. 13, Gnomic Verses. 14, Wonders of Creation. 15, Rhyme Song. 16, Panther. 17, Whale. 18, Partridge. 19, Address of the Soul to the Body. 20, Deor. 21, Riddles, 1-60. 22, The Wife's Complaint. 23, The Last Judgment. 24, A Prayer. 25, Descent into Hell. 26, Alms. 27, Pharaoh. 28, Fragments of a Paternoster. 29, Fragments of a Didactic Poem. 30, Another form of Riddle. 31, Riddle 61. 32, The Husband's Message. 33, The Ruin. 34, Riddles 62-89.

FARINI, LUIGI CARLO. b. 1812, d. 1866. Italian Statesman.

FARINI, LUIGI CARLO. b. 1812, d. 1866. Italian Politician.

THE ROMAN STATE FROM 1815-50. Vols. 1-3. Tr. W. E. Gladstone. Vol. 4., tr. by a Lady 1851-54.

THE ROMAN STATE FROM 1815-50. Vols. 1-3. Trans. W. E. Gladstone. Vol. 4., trans. by a Lady 1851-54.

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FAUSTUS, DR., STORIES OF. 1587.

[1] THE HISTORIE OF THE DAMNABLE LIFE, AND DESERVED DEATH OF DOCTOR JOHN FAUSTUS. Newly Printed, and in convenient places imperfect matter amended. Tr. by P. F. Gent, etc. 1592.

[1] THE STORY OF THE NOTORIOUS LIFE, AND JUSTLY EARNED DEATH OF DOCTOR JOHN FAUSTUS. Newly Printed, and in suitable places corrected content. Trans. by P. F. Gent, etc. 1592.

THE SECOND REPORT OF DOCTOR JOHN FAUSTUS, CONTEANING HIS APPEARANCES AND THE DEEDS OF WAGNER. Tr. 1594.

THE SECOND REPORT OF DOCTOR JOHN FAUSTUS, CONTAINING HIS APPEARANCES AND THE DEEDS OF WAGNER. Tr. 1594.

[1] Of great interest as being the source of Marlowe's 'Dr. Faustus' (his greatest play). It is a translation from the German 'Faustbuch' published at Frankfort, 1587. 'The Second Report ... (a translation of the 'Wagnerbuch', 1593) is supposed to have been written by an English gentleman, student at Wittenberg.

[1] Of significant interest as the inspiration for Marlowe's 'Dr. Faustus' (his best play). It is a translation of the German 'Faustbuch' published in Frankfurt, 1587. 'The Second Report ... (a translation of the 'Wagnerbuch', 1593) is believed to have been written by an English gentleman who was a student at Wittenberg.

FAVINE (FAVYN), ANDREW. French writer.

FAVINE (FAVYN), ANDREW. French author.

THE THEATER OF HONOUR AND KNIGHTHOOD: or A COMPENDIOUS CHRONICLE AND HISTOIRIE OF THE WHOLE CHRISTIAN WORLD, 2 v. Tr. 1623.

THE THEATER OF HONOUR AND KNIGHTHOOD: or A CONCISE CHRONICLE AND HISTORY OF THE ENTIRE CHRISTIAN WORLD, 2 v. Tr. 1623.

'This work, which is a translation of "Le Théâtre d'Honneur et de Chevalerie", comprises the most valuable treatise we have in English upon the foreign orders of knighthood; there are also discussions upon ceremonies, combats, precedence, etc., equally worthy the attention of the antiquary and historian'.—Sir M. M. Sykes.

'This work, which is a translation of "Le Théâtre d'Honneur et de Chevalerie," is the most valuable treatise we have in English on foreign orders of knighthood; it also includes discussions on ceremonies, combat, precedence, etc., all equally deserving of the attention of historians and enthusiasts.'—Sir M. M. Sykes.

FÉNELON, FRANÇOIS DE SALIGNAC DE LA MOTHE. b. 1651, d. 1715. French prelate and author.

FÉNELON, FRANÇOIS DE SALIGNAC DE LA MOTHE. b. 1651, d. 1715. French bishop and writer.

THE ADVENTURES OF TELEMACHUS. (Télémaque, 1699.) Tr. 1703.

THE ADVENTURES OF TELEMACHUS. (Télémaque, 1699.) Translated 1703.

DEMONSTRATIONS OF THE EXISTENCE OF GOD DEDUCED FROM THE KNOWLEDGE OF NATURE (Traité sur l'Existence de Dieu.) Tr. 1754.

DEMONSTRATIONS OF THE EXISTENCE OF GOD DEDUCED FROM THE KNOWLEDGE OF NATURE (Treatise on the Existence of God.) Trans. 1754.

DIALOGUES OF THE DEAD. (Dialogues des Morts.) Tr. 1757.

DIALOGUES CONCERNING ELOQUENCE IN GENERAL. (Dialogues sur l'Eloquence.) Tr. with quotations and notes by W. Stevenson. 1722.

DIALOGUES ABOUT ELOQUENCE IN GENERAL. (Dialogues sur l'Eloquence.) Trans. with quotes and notes by W. Stevenson. 1722.

LIVES OF THE ANCIENT PHILOSOPHERS ... illustrated with notes and preceded by a life of F. by John Cormack. 1803.

TREATISE ON THE EDUCATION OF DAUGHTERS. (De l'Education des Filles.) Tr. and adapted [57] to English Readers, with an original Chapter on Religious Studies. By T. F. Dibdin, 1805.

FERUMBRAS. See Sir Ferumbras.

FEUILLET, OCTAVE. b. 1821, d. 1890. French litterateur.

FEUILLET, OCTAVE. b. 1821, d. 1890. French writer.

A WOMAN'S DIARY AND THE LITTLE COUNTESS. Tr. 1881.

JOURNAL OF A WOMAN. Tr. [1885].

WOMAN'S JOURNAL. Tr. [1885].

CAMORS; or, LIFE UNDER THE NEW EMPIRE. Tr. 1868.

THE DISGUISED NOBLEMAN. Tr. 1860.

HONOUR BEFORE WEALTH. A drama. Tr. [1850.]

Honor Over Wealth. A drama. Tr. [1850.]

A PARISIAN ROMANCE. A Play. Tr. 1883.

A Parisian Romance. A Play. Tr. 1883.

ROMANCE OF A POOR YOUNG MAN. Tr. 1888.

FEYJOO, REV. FATHER B. J. b. 1676, d. 1764. Spanish critic and moralist.

ESSAYS OR DISCOURSES (29). Tr. from the Spanish by ... (John Brett), 1777.

AN ESSAY ON THE LEARNING, GENIUS, AND ABILITIES OF THE FAIR SEX.... Tr. 1774.

AN ESSAY ON THE LEARNING, GENIUS, AND ABILITIES OF WOMEN.... Tr. 1774.

THE HONOUR AND ADVANTAGE OF AGRICULTURE. Tr. 1764.

THE HONOR AND ADVANTAGE OF AGRICULTURE. Tr. 1764.

RULES FOR PRESERVING HEALTH. Tr. [1800].

RULES FOR STAYING HEALTHY. Tr. [1800].

FICHTE, JOHANN GOTTLIEB. b. 1762, d. 1814. German Philosopher.

THE DESTINATION OF MAN. Tr. by Mrs. P. Sinnett, 1846.

THE DESTINATION OF MAN. Trans. by Mrs. P. Sinnett, 1846.

THE POPULAR WORKS OF J. G. F. Tr. ['The Vocation of the Scholar,' 'The Nature of the Scholar,' 'The Vocation of Man,' 'Characteristics of the Present Age,' 'The Way towards the Blessed Life', Etc.]. With a memoir of the author by W. Smith. 1848-49.

THE VOCATION OF MAN. Tr. by W. Smith, 1844.

THE VOCATION OF MAN. Trans. by W. Smith, 1844.

[58]

FIRDUSI or FERDUSI (ABU KASIM MANSUR). b. 940, d. 1020. Persian poet.

THE POEMS OF FERDOSI. Tr. from the Persian by Joseph Champion, 1785.

THE POEMS OF FERDOSI. Trans. from the Persian by Joseph Champion, 1785.

SHAH NÁMA. Tr. and abridged by J. Atkinson, 1832.

SHAH NÁMA. Trans. and condensed by J. Atkinson, 1832.

Sir William Jones styles the 'Shah-námeh' 'a glorious monument of Eastern genius and learning, which ... will contest the merit of invention of Homer himself.'

Sir William Jones describes the 'Shah-námeh' as 'a magnificent testament to Eastern genius and knowledge, which ... will challenge the creativity of Homer himself.'

FLAUBERT, GUSTAVE. b. 1821, d. 1880. French novelist.

FLAUBERT, GUSTAVE. b. 1821, d. 1880. French author.

BOUVARD AND PECUCHET. (1880.) Tr. 1896.

BOUVARD AND PECUCHET. (1880.) Translated 1896.

MADAME BOVARY. (Mœurs de province, 1857.) Tr. 1886.

MADAME BOVARY. (Provincial Life, 1857.) Trans. 1886.

SALAMMBÔ (1862). Tr. by M. French Sheldon [with an Introduction by E. King]. 1886.

THE TEMPTATION OF SAINT ANTHONY. Tr. D. F. Hannigan, 1895.

THE TEMPTATION OF SAINT ANTHONY. Trans. D. F. Hannigan, 1895.

FLORIZ AND BLAUNCHEFLUR. Cir. 1250. Ed. J. R. Lumby, E.E.T.S., 1866.

Ed. Hartshorne. Laing, Abbotsford Club, 1857.

FLORUS, LUCIUS ANNÆUS. 2nd century. Roman historian.

ROMAN HISTORIES. Tr. [Edmund Bolton], 1618.

ROMAN HISTORIES. Trans. [Edmund Bolton], 1618.

FONTENELLE, BERNARD LE BOUYER DE. b. 1657, d. 1757. French litterateur, mathematician and philosopher.

FONTENELLE, BERNARD LE BOUYER DE. b. 1657, d. 1757. French writer, mathematician, and philosopher.

CONVERSATIONS ON THE PLURALITY OF WORLDS. Tr. [W. Gardiner]. 1715.

HISTORY OF ORACLES. Tr. 1688.

HISTORY OF ORACLES. Trans. 1688.

NEW DIALOGUES OF THE DEAD. Tr. 1692.

NEW DIALOGUES OF THE DEAD. Trans. 1692.

NORTHERN WORTHIES; or THE LIVES OF PETER THE GREAT.... Tr. 1730.

A PLURALITY OF WORLDS. Tr. Mr. Glanvil, 1695.

THE THEORY OR SYSTEM OF SEVERAL [59] NEW INHABITED WORLDS.... Tr. Mrs. Behn, 1700.

DIALOGUES OF THE DEAD. Tr. J. Hughes, 1754.

DIALOGUES OF THE DEAD. Translated by J. Hughes, 1754.

THE PRIZE OF WISDOM. Tr. 1713.

FORTUNATUS. 15th century. German folk tales.

FORTUNATUS. 15th century. German folktales.

FORTUNATUS. THE RIGHT PLEASANT AND VARIABLE TRAGICAL HISTORY OF FORTUNATUS. Now first of all published in English by T. C. [Thomas Churchyard]. 1612.

FORTUNATUS. THE ENTERTAINING AND CHANGEABLE TRAGICAL STORY OF FORTUNATUS. Now first published in English by T. C. [Thomas Churchyard]. 1612.

'One of the best "people's" books (Volksbücher) ever written'. Thomas Dekker founded his 'Pleasant Comedie of Old Fortunatus' (1600) upon this work.

'One of the best "people's" books ever written.' Thomas Dekker based his 'Pleasant Comedy of Old Fortunatus' (1600) on this work.

FOSCOLO, N. UGO. b. 1777, d. 1827. Italian poet.

ESSAY ON THE LOVE, THE POETRY AND CHARACTER OF PETRARCH, comprising numerous translations by the Author's Friends, Lady Barberina Dacre, and others. 1823.

ESSAY ON THE LOVE, THE POETRY AND CHARACTER OF PETRARCH, including many translations by the Author's Friends, Lady Barberina Dacre, and others. 1823.

NARRATIVE OF THE EVENTS ILLUSTRATING THE VICISSITUDES AND THE CESSION OF PARGA, AND THE IONIAN ISLANDS. Tr. 1820.

NARRATIVE OF THE EVENTS ILLUSTRATING THE UPS AND DOWNS AND THE TRANSFER OF PARGA, AND THE IONIAN ISLANDS. Tr. 1820.

FOUQUÉ, FRIEDRICH HEINRICH KARL, BARON DE LA MOTTE. b. 1777, d. 1843. German poet and romance-writer.

FOUQUÉ, FRIEDRICH HEINRICH KARL, BARON DE LA MOTTE. b. 1777, d. 1843. German poet and novelist.

AN ESSAY OF THREE TALES, i.e. The Cypress Crown, etc. Tr. 1820.

THE MAGIC RING. Tr. 1825.

MINSTREL LOVE. Tr. by G. Soane, 1821.

RED MANTLE. Tr. 1845.

RED MANTLE. Trans. 1845.

SINTRAM AND HIS COMPANIONS. Tr. [by J. C. Hare]. 1820.

UNDINE; a romance. Tr. 1818.

FOUR SONS OF AYMON. 1490-91. By Caxton. Known and tr. as Renaud de Montauban, see p. 36. Ed. [Miss] O. Richardson. 2 pts. E.E.T.S. 1884.

FOUR SONS OF AYMON. 1490-91. By Caxton. Also known and translated as Renaud de Montauban, see p. 36. Ed. [Miss] O. Richardson. 2 pts. E.E.T.S. 1884.

FOX AND THE WOLF. Ed. T. Wright and Halliwell in their Reliqueae Antiquae, v. 1, 1841.

This is the first English poem connected with the animal saga.

This is the first English poem related to the animal story.

Probably written during reign of Edward I and based on the Roman du Reynard.

Probably written during the reign of Edward I and based on the Roman de Reynard.

[60]

FRANCE, ANATOLE. b. 1844. French poet, novelist and critic.

FRANCE, ANATOLE. b. 1844. French poet, novelist, and critic.

COMPLETE WORKS. Ed. F. Chapman. 1908.

Complete Works. Ed. F. Chapman. 1908.

1. THE RED LILY. Tr. W. Stephens, 1908.

2. MOTHER OF PEARL. Tr. T. Chapman, 1908.

3. GARDEN OF EPICURUS. Tr. A. Allinson, 1908.

3. GARDEN OF EPICURUS. Trans. A. Allinson, 1908.

4. CRIME OF SYLVESTRE BONNARD. Tr. L. Hearn, 1891.

FRANZOS, KARL EMIL. b. 1848. Austrian Jewish novelist.

FRANZOS, KARL EMIL. b. 1848. Austrian Jewish author.

THE JEWS OF BARNOW. Tr. M. W. Macdowall, 1882.

THE CHIEF JUSTICE. Tr. M. Corbet, 1890.

FOR THE RIGHT. Tr. 1887.

JUDITH TRACHTENBERG. Tr. Mrs. L. P. and C. T. Lewis, 1891.

FRENCH ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk-Tales, and Traditional Literature.

FRENCH ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetry, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, and Traditional Literature.

AULNOY, MME. D' (= C'ess d'Anois). Ed. FAIRY TALES. Tr. by Miss Lee and A. Macdonald. 1891.

[The first English Tr. of all the twenty-four stories.]

[The first English translation of all twenty-four stories.]

AULNOY, MME. D'. FAIRY TALES. Tr. by J. R. Planché, 1855.

COSTELLO, LOUISA. SPECIMENS OF THE EARLY POETRY OF FRANCE, 1835.

See also under Oxenford, J.

See also: __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__

MORRIS, WM. Tr. OLD FRENCH ROMANCES, done into English. 1896. ('The Tale of King Constans the Emperor', 'The Friendship of Amis and Amile', 'The Story of King Florus and the Fair Jehane', 'The History of Over Seas'.)

MORRIS, WM. Trans. OLD FRENCH ROMANCES, translated into English. 1896. ('The Tale of King Constans the Emperor', 'The Friendship of Amis and Amile', 'The Story of King Florus and the Fair Jehane', 'The History of Over Seas'.)

These four romances belong to the 13th century.

These four romances are from the 13th century.

O'HAGAN, J. Tr. THE SONG OF ROLAND. 1882.

[The Chanson de Roland, tr. into English verse.]

OXENFORD, JOHN. THE ILLUSTRATED [61] BOOK OF FRENCH SONGS. French-English. Tr. by J. O. 1855.

OXENFORD, JOHN. THE ILLUSTRATED [61] BOOK OF FRENCH SONGS. French-English. Trans. by J. O. 1855.

Contains most of the national songs and ballads of France, many of which have never been tr. before.

Contains most of the national songs and ballads of France, many of which have never been translated before.

['Specimens of the Early Poetry of France' were added later by Louisa S. Costello.]

TAYLOR, TOM. Tr. BALLADS AND SONGS OF BRITTANY. 1865.

WAY, G. L. and G. ELLIS. Tr. FABLIAUX: or TALES FROM THE FRENCH, 3 v. 1796-1800.

WAY, G. L. and G. ELLIS. Trans. FABLIAUX: or TALES FROM THE FRENCH, 3 vols. 1796-1800.

ZIMMERN, HELEN. HALF HOURS WITH FRENCH NOVELISTS. 2 v. 1880.

ZIMMERN, HELEN. HALF HOURS WITH FRENCH NOVELISTS. 2 vols. 1880.

FREYTAG, GUSTAV. b. 1816. d. 1895. German dramatist and novelist.

FREYTAG, GUSTAV. b. 1816. d. 1895. German playwright and novelist.

DEBIT AND CREDIT. (1855.) Tr. by Mrs. Malcolm, 1856.

DEBIT AND CREDIT. (1855.) Translated by Mrs. Malcolm, 1856.

THE LOST MANUSCRIPT. (Die Verlorne Handschrift, 1864.) 1865.

THE LOST MANUSCRIPT. (The Lost Manuscript, 1864.) 1865.

OUR FOREFATHERS. A novel. (1872.) Tr. 1873.

PICTURES OF GERMAN LIFE. 2 Ser. Tr. 1862-63.

PICTURES OF GERMAN LIFE. 2nd Series Translation 1862-63.

The works of F. achieved a very wide popularity, and were translated into the principal modern languages.

The works of F. became very popular and were translated into the main modern languages.

FROISSART, JEAN. b. 1313, d. 1419. French historian and poet.

Here begynneth the First Volum of Sir J. Froissart: of the chronycles of Englande, Fraunce, Spayne, Portyngale, Scotlande, Bretayne, Flãunders: and other Places Adioynynge. Translated by J. Bouchier, Knight, Lord Berners, 1523-25.

Here begins the First Volume of Sir J. Froissart: of the chronicles of England, France, Spain, Portugal, Scotland, Brittany, Flanders, and other neighboring places. Translated by J. Bouchier, Knight, Lord Berners, 1523-25.

Froissart's 'Chronicles' deals with the period between 1326-1400. It is mainly occupied with the affairs of France, England, Scotland and Flanders, and he also supplies much information in regard to Germany, Italy and Spain. The work has greatly influenced our literature.

Froissart's 'Chronicles' covers the period from 1326 to 1400. It mainly focuses on the events in France, England, Scotland, and Flanders, while also providing a lot of information about Germany, Italy, and Spain. This work has had a significant impact on our literature.

FRONTINUS, SEXTUS JULIUS. b. 40, d. 106. Roman Statesman and tactician.

FRONTINUS, SEXTUS JULIUS. b. 40, d. 106. Roman politician and military strategist.

THE STRATEGEMS, SLEYGHTES, AND POLICIES OF WARRE. Tr. Rycharde Morysine, 1539.

THE STRATEGIES, TRICKS, AND POLICIES OF WAR. Tr. Richard Morisine, 1539.

[62]

FULK FITZ WARINE: The History of Fulk Fitz Warine, an outlawed baron in the reign of King John. (c. 1320.) Tr. by Thomas Wright, 1855.

FULK FITZ WARINE: The Story of Fulk Fitz Warine, an outlawed baron during King John's reign. (c. 1320.) Trans. by Thomas Wright, 1855.

'The French paraphrase probably, of an Anglo-Norman chanson de geste, composed late in the 13th century, traces of poetic diction being legible in the prose. As interesting, and almost as natural, as a modern novel; the historical characters forcibly sketched in'.

The French paraphrase is probably of an Anglo-Norman chanson de geste, written in the late 13th century, with traces of poetic language evident in the prose. It is as engaging and almost as relatable as a modern novel; the historical characters are vividly portrayed.

GAMELYN, Tale of. Ed. W. W. Skeat, 1893.

GAMELYN, A Tale. Ed. W. W. Skeat, 1893.

GARCILASCO DE LA VEGA. b. 1503, d. 1536. Spanish poet.

WORKS OF G. DE LA V., SURNAMED THE PRINCE OF CASTILIAN POETS. Tr. with a critical and historical Essay on Spanish Poetry and a life of the Author by J. H. Wiffen, 1823.

WORKS OF G. DE LA V., KNOWN AS THE PRINCE OF CASTILIAN POETS. Tr. with a critical and historical essay on Spanish poetry and a biography of the author by J. H. Wiffen, 1823.

ISABEL ... WITH OTHER POEMS. Tr. [by R. Walpole]. 1805.

Acquired a wide and durable reputation by his pastoral and lyrical poems. Reformed, with Boscan, Spanish poetry by introducing the Italian measure, which forms an epoch in the literary history of Spain. G. has been styled the 'Spanish Petrarch'.

Gained a broad and lasting reputation with his pastoral and lyrical poems. Along with Boscan, he transformed Spanish poetry by introducing the Italian meter, marking a significant period in the literary history of Spain. G. has been called the 'Spanish Petrarch'.

GARCILASCO DE LA VEGA. Surnamed 'The Inca'. b. 1530, d. 1568. Spanish historian.

GARCILASCO DE LA VEGA. Known as 'The Inca'. b. 1530, d. 1568. Spanish historian.

He is esteemed for his fidelity and accuracy.

He is respected for his loyalty and precision.

ROYAL COMMENTARIES OF PERU, in two Parts.... Rendered out of Spanish into English, by Sir P. Rycaut. Lond. 1688. (Commentarios Reales que tratan del Origen de los Incas. (1609).)

ROYAL COMMENTARIES OF PERU, in two Parts.... Translated from Spanish to English by Sir P. Rycaut. London, 1688. (Commentarios Reales que tratan del Origen de los Incas. (1609).)

OBSERVATIONS OF THINGS MOST REMARKABLE, collected out of the first part of the Commentaries Royall.... The Supplement of the History of the Incas, briefely collected out of the Author's second part. Tr. 1625.

OBSERVATIONS OF THINGS MOST REMARKABLE, collected from the first part of the Royal Commentaries.... The Supplement to the History of the Incas, briefly gathered from the author's second part. Tr. 1625.

GAUTIER, THÉOPHILE. b. 1811, d. 1872. French poet, critic, and novelist.

CAPTAIN FRACASSE. Tr. 1888.

CAPTAIN FRACASSE. Trans. 1888.

MDLLE. DE MAUPIN. Tr. 1887.

MDLLE. DE MAUPIN. Trans. 1887.

ROMANCE OF A MUMMY. 1886.

GELLIUS, AULUS. b. 117, d. 180. Latin grammarian and critic.

GELLIUS, AULUS. b. 117, d. 180. Latin scholar and critic.

THE ATTIC NIGHTS. Tr. Rev. W. Beloe. 3 v. 1795.

THE ATTIC NIGHTS. Trans. Rev. W. Beloe. 3 vols. 1795.

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GENERIDES. Cir. 1440. Ed. F. J. Furnival, Roxburghe Club, 1865.

Ed. A. Wright, E.E.T.S., lv., lxx. 1873.

GEOFFREY OF MONMOUTH. b. 1100, d. 1154. British historian.

THE BRITISH HISTORY. Tr. With a large commentary by Aaron Thomson, 1718.

THE BRITISH HISTORY. Tr. With a comprehensive commentary by Aaron Thomson, 1718.

Historia Regum Brittaniæ, or Historia Britonum, based, as Geoffrey tells us, upon a very old book lent him by Archdeacon Walter (Galenius) of Oxford, probably a volume of Breton Legends. Geoffrey also drew from the older history of Nennius, but there still remains a large portion of his work which has not been traced beyond his own pen.

Historia Regum Brittaniæ, or Historia Britonum, based on what Geoffrey tells us, comes from a very old book lent to him by Archdeacon Walter (Galenius) of Oxford, likely a collection of Breton Legends. Geoffrey also used the older history of Nennius, but there is still a significant part of his work that hasn't been traced beyond his own writing.

The 'Historia' is looked upon as an epoch-making book, owing to the impulse it gave to the literature of Romance. Legends afloat among the natives of Wales and Bretagne were now given a literary garb which rendered them sufficiently attractive to awaken the interest of the world in general, and the imagination of the mediæval poet was aroused by the chivalric glamour which the historian threw over his descriptions of Arthur's Court. It was a main source, but not the exclusive one of Arthurian legend, for independent of the fact that many characteristic features of the latter are not mentioned by him, there is evidence of Welsh fables being extant in the 12th century, which supplied material for later romances apart from Geoffrey's history.

The 'Historia' is seen as a groundbreaking book because of the inspiration it provided to Romance literature. The legends circulating among the people of Wales and Brittany were now given a literary form that made them appealing enough to capture the interest of the wider world, and the medieval poet's imagination was sparked by the chivalric charm that the historian added to his accounts of Arthur's Court. It was a major source, but not the only one of Arthurian legend, since many key elements of the legend are not mentioned by him. There is also evidence of Welsh tales existing in the 12th century that contributed material for later romances beyond Geoffrey's history.

This work is the fountain-head of medieval romance, the principal source of the legends of Merlin and Arthur, which were amplified by the romancers by material from Celtic tradition. Geoffrey's work is the basis of Wace's 'Roman de Brut' and of Layamon's 'Brut'.

This work is the origin of medieval romance, the main source of the legends of Merlin and Arthur, which were expanded by the storytellers using material from Celtic tradition. Geoffrey's work is the foundation of Wace's 'Roman de Brut' and Layamon's 'Brut'.

GERMAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk-Tales, and Traditional Literature.

GERMAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetry, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, and Traditional Literature.

AIKMAN, C. M. Tr. POEMS FROM THE GERMAN. 1892.

AIKMAN, C. M. Trans. POEMS FROM THE GERMAN. 1892.

[BECKFORD, WM.]. POPULAR TALES OF THE GERMANS. 1791.

CARLYLE, THOS. Tr. GERMAN ROMANCES: specimens of the chief authors, with biographical and critical notices. 1827.

CARLYLE, THOS. Trans. GERMAN ROMANCES: examples from the main authors, along with biographical and critical notes. 1827.

CARLYLE, THOS. TRANSLATIONS FROM MUSAEUS, TIECK AND RICHTER. 2 v. 1858.

CRAIGMYLE, ELIZ. Tr. GERMAN BALLADS. 1892.

CRAIGMYLE, ELIZ. Trans. GERMAN BALLADS. 1892.

[A good collection of popular German poetry.]

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GILLIES, ROBERT P. GERMAN STORIES. Selected from the Works of Hoffman, De la Motte Fouqué, Pichler, Kruse and others, 3 v. 1826.

GILLIES, ROBERT P. GERMAN STORIES. Selected from the Works of Hoffman, De la Motte Fouqué, Pichler, Kruse, and others, 3 v. 1826.

GRIMM, JAKOB, K. L. GERMAN POPULAR STORIES. Tr. from the 'Kinder- und Haus-Märchen' by Edgar Taylor, 1823-26.

GRIMM, JAKOB, K. L. GERMAN POPULAR STORIES. Trans. from the 'Children's and Household Tales' by Edgar Taylor, 1823-26.

HELLMAN, FRANCES. Tr. LYRICS AND BALLADS OF HEINE AND OTHER GERMAN POETS. 1892.

HELLMAN, FRANCES. Trans. LYRICS AND BALLADS OF HEINE AND OTHER GERMAN POETS. 1892.

HOLCROFT RICHARD. TALES FROM THE GERMAN. 1826.

LEMON, MARK. Tr. LEGENDS OF NUMBER NIP. 1864.

OXENFORD, JOHN and C. A. FEILING. Tr. TALES FROM THE GERMAN, comprising specimens from the most celebrated authors. [1850.]

OXENFORD, JOHN and C. A. FEILING. Tr. TALES FROM THE GERMAN, featuring works from the most famous authors. [1850.]

ROSCOE. THOS. GERMAN NOVELISTS. 4 v. 1826.

SANTINE, X. B. Ed. MYTHS OF THE RHINE. Tr. 1840.

'Gives a good sketch of primitive Teuton times, of the Druids, of Odinic worship, etc.'.

'Provides a solid overview of ancient Teuton times, the Druids, Odinic worship, and so on.'

SOANE, GEORGE. SPECIMENS OF GERMAN ROMANCES. 3 v. 1826.

SOANE, GEORGE. EXAMPLES OF GERMAN ROMANCES. 3 vol. 1826.

TAYLOR, W. HISTORIC SURVEY OF GERMAN POETRY, interspersed with various translations. 3 v. 1828-30.

TAYLOR, W. HISTORIC SURVEY OF GERMAN POETRY, including various translations. 3 vols. 1828-30.

WESTALL, W. Tr. TALES AND LEGENDS OF SAXONY AND LUSATIA. 1877.

GERVASE, MONK OF CANTERBURY. C. 1188.

Chronicle of the reigns of Stephen, Henry II., and Richard I. Ed. by Stubbs. v. 1-11. Rolls Ser. 1879-80.

GESTA ROMANORUM. C. 1440. A collection of tales from various sources, written in Latin. Was the storehouse of material for many famous writers.

GESTA ROMANORUM. C. 1440. A collection of stories from different sources, written in Latin. It served as a resource for many well-known writers.

English Tr. probably made in Henry VI's time. Printed by Wynkyn de Worde, 1510-15. Ed. 'Early English Versions' in E.E.T.S., 1899.

English Tr. likely created during the reign of Henry VI. Printed by Wynkyn de Worde, 1510-15. Ed. 'Early English Versions' in E.E.T.S., 1899.

[65]

'A collection of Stories translated from the Latin at end of 13th century. Many are of Eastern origin, others are anecdotes of Roman history; but all are more or less transformed by the mediæval imagination and usually endowed with a Christian moral. Stories of the Virgin, beast fables, miracles, germs of Shakespeare's plots and La Fontaine's stories, are among the multifarious contents'.

'A collection of stories translated from Latin at the end of the 13th century. Many have Eastern origins, while others are anecdotes from Roman history; but all have been transformed to some extent by medieval imagination and often carry a Christian moral. Stories about the Virgin, fables featuring animals, miracles, seeds of Shakespeare's plots, and La Fontaine's tales are among the diverse content.'

GIANNONE, PIETRO. b. 1676, d. 1748. Italian historian.

HISTORY OF NAPLES.... Translated by Capt. James Ogilvie. 2 v. 1729-31.

GIRALDI, CINZIO GIAMBATTISTA. b. 1504, d. 1573. Italian dramatist and littérateur.

GIRALDI, CINZIO GIAMBATTISTA. b. 1504, d. 1573. Italian playwright and writer.

GLI HECATOMITI (or The Hundred Novels).

STORY OF THE MOOR OF VENICE. Tr. by G.B.G.C. 1795.

These stories enjoyed a wide vogue in France and England, and formed matter for the exploitation of every class of our Elizabethan dramatists or writers of fiction. They have a particular interest to students of English literature as having furnished, whether directly or indirectly, the plots of 'Measure for Measure', and 'Othello'. That of the latter is said to have reached Shakespeare through the French translation, while that of the former is probably to be traced to Wheatstone's 'Promos and Cassandra' (1578), an adaptation of Cinthio's story, and to his 'Heptameron' (1582), which contains a direct English translation. To Giraldi must be also attributed Beaumont and Fletcher's 'Custom of the Country'.

These stories were very popular in France and England and provided material for many of our Elizabethan playwrights and fiction writers. They are particularly interesting to students of English literature because they directly or indirectly inspired the plots of "Measure for Measure" and "Othello." The story of "Othello" is believed to have reached Shakespeare through a French translation, while "Measure for Measure" likely came from Wheatstone's "Promos and Cassandra" (1578), which adapted Cinthio's tale, and his "Heptameron" (1582), which includes a direct English translation. Giraldi is also credited with influencing Beaumont and Fletcher's "Custom of the Country."

GIRALDUS DE BARRI (CAMBRENSIS). 12th cent.

GIRALDUS DE BARRI (CAMBRENSIS). 12th century.

WORKS. 7 v. Vols. i-iv. Ed. by J. S. Brewer; vols. v-vii. Ed. J. F. Dimock. Rolls Ser. 1861-77.

IRELAND AND WALES. Tr. Bohn Lbry. 1849.

IRELAND AND WALES. Trans. Bohn Library. 1849.

HISTORICAL WORKS. Tr. and Ed. by T. Wright, Bohn Lbry. 1863.

GOETHE, JOHANN WOLFGANG. b. 1749, d. 1832. 'The most illustrious name in German literature'.

GOETHE, JOHANN WOLFGANG. b. 1749, d. 1832. 'The most renowned name in German literature'.

AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Tr. by Parke Godwin, 1847.

AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Translated by Parke Godwin, 1847.

CONVERSATIONS WITH ECKERMANN. Tr. by John Oxenford, 1850.

ESSAYS ON ART. Tr. by S. G. Wood. [1840.]

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FAUSTUS, From the German of Goethe (1790). Tr. 1821.

FAUSTUS: from the German of Goethe [The greater part of the 1st trs. in verse and connected by a prose narrative.] Tr. 1821.

FAUSTUS: from the German of Goethe [Most of the 1st trs. is in verse and linked by a prose narrative.] Tr. 1821.

FAUST, a tragedy in two parts, rendered into English Verse (1790-1831). 1838.

FAUST, a tragedy in two parts, translated into English Verse (1790-1831). 1838.

GOETZ OF BERLICHINGEN WITH THE IRON HAND. An historical drama (1771). Tr. by Rose D'Aguilar, 1795.

HERMAN AND DOROTHEA: a Poem (1796-7). Tr. by Thos. Holcroft, 1801.

HERMAN AND DOROTHEA: a Poem (1796-7). Translated by Thos. Holcroft, 1801.

IPHIGENIA IN TAURIS (1779). Tr. by W. Taylor, 1793.

LYRICAL POEMS. Tr. by Edgar A. Bowring, 1853.

NOVELLE. Tr. 1837.

NOVEL. Tr. 1837.

SHORT POEMS, (c. 1798.) Tr. 1823.

SHORT POEMS, (c. 1798.) Tr. 1823.

SORROWS OF WERTHER: a German Story. Tr. 1780.

STELLA: a drama. Tr. by B. Thompson, 1801.

THE TALE. Tr. by Thos. Carlyle, 1877.

THE TALE. Tr. by Thomas Carlyle, 1877.

THEORY OF COLOURS. Tr. by C. L. Eastlake, 1840.

THEORY OF COLORS. Trans. by C. L. Eastlake, 1840.

TRAVELS IN ITALY. Tr. by A. J. Morrison, 1846.

WILHELM MEISTER'S APPRENTICESHIP: a novel (1777). Tr. by Thos. Carlyle, 1824.

WILHELM MEISTER'S APPRENTICESHIP: a novel (1777). Trans. by Thos. Carlyle, 1824.

WILHELM MEISTER'S TRAVELS (1821). Tr. by Thos. Carlyle, 1827.

WILHELM MEISTER'S TRAVELS (1821). Trans. by Thos. Carlyle, 1827.

'The influence of Goethe is not calculable. The effect of his Faust begins most clearly in Byron's "Manfred"'. He has influenced English ballad and lyrical poetry, as is seen in Scott and Coleridge.

'The influence of Goethe is immeasurable. The impact of his Faust is most evident in Byron's "Manfred." He has shaped English ballad and lyrical poetry, as seen in the works of Scott and Coleridge.'

'The influence of such a man must be vast. Byron and Shelley owned it and showed it. Carlyle, as stern a critic as ever played the pedagogue, is unmixed in his admiration for the man Goethe, who is to him divine. In his own country his "Werther", despite its frequent morbidness and its longueurs, determined the feeling of every sentimentalist. Outside that country his "Wilhelm Meister" has become almost a textbook in æsthetic philosophy'.

The influence of a man like that must be enormous. Byron and Shelley recognized it and displayed it. Carlyle, a tough critic who often took on the role of teacher, is absolutely full of admiration for Goethe, whom he views as divine. In his own country, his "Werther," despite its frequent darkness and long-windedness, shaped the emotions of every sentimentalist. Outside that country, his "Wilhelm Meister" has practically become a textbook in aesthetic philosophy.

GOGOL, N. V. b. 1810, d. 1852. Russian writer.

GOGOL, N. V. b. 1810, d. 1852. Russian author.

TARAS BULBA, St. John's Eve. Tr. 1887.

TARAS BULBA, St. John's Eve. Trans. 1887.

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COSSACK TALES. Tr. [1860].

Cossack Stories. Tr. [1860].

HOME LIFE IN RUSSIA. Tr. 1854.

HOME LIFE IN RUSSIA. Trans. 1854.

TCHITCHIKOFF'S JOURNEYS: OR, DEAD SOULS. Tr. J. F. Hapgood. 2 v. 1886.

TCHITCHIKOFF'S JOURNEYS: OR, DEAD SOULS. Trans. J. F. Hapgood. 2 vols. 1886.

THE INSPECTOR: A COMEDY. Tr. T. Hart-Davies, 1890.

THE INSPECTOR: A COMEDY. Trans. T. Hart-Davies, 1890.

GOLDONI, CARLO. b. 1707, d. 1793. Italian dramatist.

GOLDONI, CARLO. b. 1707, d. 1793. Italian playwright.

THE ACCOMPLISHED MAID: a comic opera. Tr. by E. Toms, 1767.

THE ACCOMPLISHED MAID: a comedic opera. Tr. by E. Toms, 1767.

TWO COMEDIES: The Father of a Family, and Pamela. Tr. into English with the Italian original, 1757.

TWO COMEDIES: The Father of a Family, and Pamela. Trans. into English with the Italian original, 1757.

GONCOURT, JULES DE. b. 1830, d. 1870. EDMOND. b. 1822, d. 1896. French miscellaneous writers.

GONCOURT, JULES DE. b. 1830, d. 1870. EDMOND. b. 1822, d. 1896. French authors.

RENÉE MAUPERIN. Tr. 1888.

RENÉE MAUPERIN. Trans. 1888.

GERMINIE LACERTEUX. Tr. 1887.

GERMINIE LACERTEUX. Trans. 1887.

GOTTHELF, J. Pseud. [Albert Bitzius].

ULRIC THE FARM SERVANT. Tr. J. Firth, 1886.

ULRIC THE FARM SERVANT. Trans. J. Firth, 1886.

WEALTH AND WELFARE. Tr. 1866.

WEALTH AND WELFARE. Trans. 1866.

GREEK ANTHOLOGIES.

COLLECTIONS FROM THE GREEK ANTHOLOGY AND FROM THE PASTORAL, ELEGIAC AND DRAMATIC POETS OF GREECE. By R. Bland and others, 1813.

ANTHOLOGY. TRANSLATIONS FROM THE GREEK ANTHOLOGY, with Tales and miscellaneous poems by Bland and Merivale, 1806.

ANTHOLOGY. TRANSLATIONS FROM THE GREEK ANTHOLOGY, with Stories and various poems by Bland and Merivale, 1806.

APPLETON, W. H. Ed. GREEK POETS IN ENGLISH VERSE, 1893.

[175 selections from the Greek poets.]

EDMONDS, E. M. Tr. GREEK LAYS, IDYLLS AND LEGENDS. 1886.

GARNETT, LUCY M. Tr. GREEK FOLK SONGS. 1885.

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GELDART, REV. E. M. Tr. MODERN GREEK FOLKLORE. 1883.

PALEY, Dr. F. A. Tr. FRAGMENTS OF THE GREEK COMIC POETS. 1888.

PALEY, Dr. F. A. Trans. FRAGMENTS OF THE GREEK COMIC POETS. 1888.

NEAVES, LORD. Ed. GREEK ANTHOLOGY. 1874.

TOMLINSON, GRAHAM, R. SELECTIONS FROM THE GREEK ANTHOLOGY. 1889.

WITT, C. Tr. MYTHS OF HELLAS. 1883.

WITT, C. Trans. MYTHS OF HELLAS. 1883.

'Contains translation of several not generally met with'.

'Includes translations of several rarely encountered texts.'

GRIMM, JAKOB L. C. b. 1785, d. 1863. German jurist and philologist; and Wilhelm C. b. 1786, d. 1859.

GRIMM, JAKOB L. C. b. 1785, d. 1863. German lawyer and linguist; and Wilhelm C. b. 1786, d. 1859.

GERMAN POPULAR STORIES translated (by Edgar Taylor) from the Kinder- und Haus-Märchen, collected by Grimm from Oral tradition. [With Illustrations by George Cruikshank, 1823-26.]

GERMAN POPULAR STORIES translated (by Edgar Taylor) from the Kinder- und Haus-Märchen, collected by Grimm from oral tradition. [With illustrations by George Cruikshank, 1823-26.]

See also under German Anthologies.

See also at __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

GRINGOIRE, PIERRE. b. 1478, d. 1544. French poet and dramatist.

GRINGOIRE, PIERRE. b. 1478, d. 1544. French poet and playwright.

THE CASTELL OF LABOUR. Tr. [by P. G.] [1506].

GROTIUS, HUGO DE (or HUIG VAN GROOT). b. 1583, d. 1645. Dutch jurist and theologian.

GROTIUS, HUGO DE (or HUIG VAN GROOT). b. 1583, d. 1645. Dutch lawyer and theologian.

THE ILLUSTRIOUS HUGO GROTIUS OF THE LAW OF WARRE AND PEACE (De Jure Belli et Pacis, 1625): with annotations, III. Parts, and memorials of the author's life and death. [Translated by Clement Barksdale], 1654.

THE ILLUSTRIOUS HUGO GROTIUS OF THE LAW OF WAR AND PEACE (De Jure Belli et Pacis, 1625): with notes, III. Parts, and remembrances of the author's life and death. [Translated by Clement Barksdale], 1654.

H. GROTIUS OF THE AUTHORITY OF THE HIGHEST POWERS ABOUT SACRED THINGS; or THE RIGHT OF THE STATE IN THE CHURCH. Wherein are contained many judicious discourses, etc. Put into English by C. B. Larksdale, 1651.

H. GROTIUS ON THE AUTHORITY OF THE HIGHEST POWERS OVER SACRED MATTERS; or THE STATE'S RIGHTS IN THE CHURCH. This work includes many insightful discussions, etc. Translated into English by C. B. Larksdale, 1651.

TRUE RELIGION EXPLAINED AND DEFENDED AGAINST YE ARCH ENEMIES THEREOF, etc. 1632.

TRUE RELIGION EXPLAINED AND DEFENDED AGAINST THE ARCH ENEMIES OF IT, etc. 1632.

TWO DISCOURSES. (1) Of God, and his providence. (2) Of Christ, His miracles and doctrine. [A translation 'De Veritate Religionis Christianæ', [69] books 1 and 2.] With annotations and the author's life. By (C. Barksdale) (1627). 1653.

TWO DISCOURSES. (1) About God and His providence. (2) About Christ, His miracles and teachings. [A translation 'On the Truth of the Christian Religion', [69] books 1 and 2.] With annotations and the author's life. By (C. Barksdale) (1627). 1653.

GUARINI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA. b. 1538, d. 1612. Italian poet.

IL PASTOR FIDO: or THE FAITHFULL SHEPHEARD. [A pastoral in five acts and in verse.] (1585.) Tr. out of Italian [by Dymock]. 1602.

IL PASTOR FIDO: or THE FAITHFUL SHEPHERD. [A pastoral in five acts and in verse.] (1585.) Translated from Italian [by Dymock]. 1602.

Suggested to Fletcher his 'Faithful Shepherdess'.

GUEVARA, ANTONIO DE. b. 1490, d. 1544. Spanish prelate and historian.

GUEVARA, ANTONIO DE. b. 1490, d. 1544. Spanish bishop and historian.

A CHRONICLE, CONTEYNING THE LIVES OF THE TEN EMPERORS OF ROME. Tr. ... by E. Hellowes, 1577.

A CHRONICLE, CONTAINING THE LIVES OF THE TEN EMPERORS OF ROME. Tr. ... by E. Hellowes, 1577.

DIALL OF PRINCES ... Englished out of the French by T. North ... also a fourth booke entituled 'The Favoured Countess'. 1557.

DIALL OF PRINCES ... Translated from the French by T. North ... also a fourth book titled 'The Favoured Countess'. 1557.

THE FAMILIAR EPISTLES OF A.G. Tr. by E. Hellowes [1574].

SPANISH LETTERS: HISTORICAL, SATYRICAL AND MORAL ... Tr. by Mr. Savage, 1697.

SPANISH LETTERS: HISTORICAL, SATIRICAL AND MORAL ... Translated by Mr. Savage, 1697.

GOLDEN EPISTLES ... gathered ... 1577.

GOLDEN EPISTLES ... collected ... 1577.

A LOOKING GLASS FOR THE COURT ... drawn into French by A. Alaygre; and out of French into English by Sir F. Briant, 1575.

A LOOKING GLASS FOR THE COURT ... translated from French by A. Alaygre; and from French into English by Sir F. Briant, 1575.

THE MOUNT OF CALVARIE. Tr. 1595.

THE MOUNT OF CALVARY. Tr. 1595.

A DISPRAISE OF THE LIFE OF A COURTIER. Tr. by Sir F. Bryan, 1548.

A DISAPPROVAL OF THE LIFE OF A COURTIER. Tr. by Sir F. Bryan, 1548.

GUICCIARDINI, FRANCESCO. b. 1483, d. 1540. Italian historian and diplomatist.

GUICCIARDINI, FRANCESCO. b. 1483, d. 1540. Italian historian and diplomat.

THE HISTORIE OF GUICCIARDINI (Storia d'Italia), conteining the Warres of Italie and other partes, etc. Reduced into English by G. Fenton, 1579.

THE HISTORIE OF GUICCIARDINI (Storia d'Italia), covering the wars in Italy and other regions, etc. Translated into English by G. Fenton, 1579.

GUIZOT, FRANÇOIS PIERRE GUILLAUME. b. 1787, d. 1874. French statesman and historian.

GUIZOT, FRANÇOIS PIERRE GUILLAUME. b. 1787, d. 1874. French politician and historian.

CORNEILLE AND HIS TIMES. Tr. 1852.

CORNEILLE AND HIS TIMES. Trans. 1852.

DEMOCRACY IN FRANCE. Tr. 1849.

DEMOCRACY IN FRANCE. Trans. 1849.

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ENGLISH REVOLUTION OF 1640. Tr. by W. HAZLITT, 1845.

ENGLISH REVOLUTION OF 1640. Transcribed by W. HAZLITT, 1845.

ESSAY ON THE CHARACTER AND INFLUENCE OF WASHINGTON IN THE REVOLUTION OF THE U.S.A. Tr. [G. S. Hillard] 1840.

FRANCE UNDER LOUIS PHILIPPE. Tr. 1841-47.

FRANCE UNDER LOUIS PHILIPPE. Trans. 1841-47.

GENERAL HISTORY OF CIVILIZATION IN EUROPE, FROM THE FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE TO THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. Tr. 1837.

HISTORY OF ENGLAND TO ACCESSION OF QUEEN VICTORIA. Tr. 3 v., 1877-80.

HISTORY OF ENGLAND TO THE ACCESSION OF QUEEN VICTORIA. Tr. 3 v., 1877-80.

LAST DAYS OF THE REIGN OF LOUIS PHILIPPE. Tr. 1867.

LECTURES ON EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION. Tr. by P. M. Beckwith, 1837.

SHAKESPEARE AND HIS TIMES. Tr. 1852.

SHAKESPEARE AND HIS TIMES. Trans. 1852.

GUY OF WARWICK. Ed. Turnbull, Abbotsford Club, 1840.

Ed. E.E.T.S., 1883-91.

Very popular among the Elizabethans, and is referred to by Beaumont in his 'Knight of the Burning Pestle'. Quoted by Chaucer as celebrated in his time, and fragments are preserved in Garrick's Collection of Old Plays. It appeared in French in 1525.

Very popular among the people of Elizabethan England, and mentioned by Beaumont in his 'Knight of the Burning Pestle'. Quoted by Chaucer as well-known in his era, and fragments are kept in Garrick's Collection of Old Plays. It was published in French in 1525.

HAFIZ (SHEMS-ED-DÍN MUHAMMED). b. 1300, d. 1388, or 9. Persian poet.

HAFIZ (SHEMS-ED-DÍN MUHAMMED). b. 1300, d. 1388 or 9. Persian poet.

A SPECIMEN OF PERSIAN POETRY: or, ODES OF HAFIZ; with an English translation and Paraphrase. By John Richardson, 1774.

A SAMPLE OF PERSIAN POETRY: or, ODES OF HAFIZ; with an English translation and Paraphrase. By John Richardson, 1774.

HALLER, ALBRECHT VON. b. 1708, d. 1777. Swiss physiologist, botanist and poet.

HALLER, ALBRECHT VON. b. 1708, d. 1777. Swiss scientist, plant expert, and poet.

PHYSIOLOGY. Tr. Samuel Mihlis. 2 v. 1754.

PHYSIOLOGY. Trans. Samuel Mihlis. 2 vols. 1754.

FIRST LINES OF PHYSIOLOGY. Tr. 1779.

FIRST LINES OF PHYSIOLOGY. Trans. 1779.

THE MODERATE MONARCHY; or, PRINCIPLES OF THE BRITISH CONSTITUTION.... Tr. 1849.

A DISSERTATION ON THE SENSIBLE AND IRRITABLE PARTS OF ANIMALS. Tr. 1755.

[71]

HAUFF, WILHELM. b. 1802, d. 1827. German novelist.

HAUFF, WILHELM. b. 1802, d. 1827. German author.

THE BANISHED; a Swabian historical tale. (Lichtenstein, 1826.) Tr. 1839.

THE BANISHED; a Swabian historical tale. (Lichtenstein, 1826.) Trans. 1839.

CARAVAN, THE. Tr. [1862].

THE CARAVAN. Tr. [1862].

COLD HEART, THE. NOSE, THE DWARF. THE SEVERED HAND. Tr. 1844.

CONSTANT LOVER, THE. Tr. J. Nisbet, 1893.

CONSTANT LOVER, THE. Trans. J. Nisbet, 1893.

FALSE PRINCE. THE KING OF THE SWANS. Tr. 1846.

JOSEPHINE, or THE BEGGAR OF THE PONT DES ARTS. Tr. 1844.

JOSEPHINE, or THE BEGGAR OF THE PONT DES ARTS. Translated. 1844.

LITTLE GLASS MAN. Tr. 1893.

LITTLE GLASS MAN. Trans. 1893.

LONG NOSE, THE DWARF, AND OTHER TALES. Tr. 1881.

LICHTENSTEIN: or, THE SWABIAN LEAGUE. Tr. F. Woodley and W. Lander, 1846.

LICHTENSTEIN: or, THE SWABIAN LEAGUE. Trans. F. Woodley and W. Lander, 1846.

STORY OF A MANIKIN. Tr. 1845.

STORY OF A MANNEQUIN. Tr. 1845.

STORKS, THE. FALSE PRINCE. Tr. 1875.

STORKS, THE. FALSE PRINCE. Trans. 1875.

SELECT POPULAR TALES. Tr. 1845.

SELECT POPULAR TALES. Trans. 1845.

MÄRCHEN. Tr. 1876.

FAIRYTALES. Trans. 1876.

TALES OF WONDER, or THE INN IN THE BLACK FOREST. 1861.

TALES. THE CARAVAN. THE SHEIK OF ALEXANDRIA. THE INN OF THE SPESSART. Tr. 1886.

THE WINE-GHOSTS OF BREMEN. (Phantasien im Bremer Rathskeller, 1827.) Tr. 1889.

THE WINE-GHOSTS OF BREMEN. (Phantasies in Bremen Rathskeller, 1827.) Trans. 1889.

HAVELOCK. Cir. 1280.

Ed. Prof. W. W. Skeat, E.E.T.S., 1868.

HAVELOCK THE DANE. The hero of an Anglo-Danish legend, which was 'rhymed by a Norman into French not many years after the first crusade, and afterwards retaken for the English by a native poet'. 'The earliest shape' says Morley, 'in which we have the story is that of a French romance, which was abridged by Geoffroi Gaimar'.

HAVELOCK THE DANE. The hero of an Anglo-Danish legend, which was turned into French verse by a Norman not long after the first crusade, and later adapted for the English by a native poet. “The earliest version,” says Morley, “in which we have the story is that of a French romance, which was summarized by Geoffroi Gaimar.”

The French version and an English translation, [72] found in the Bodleian, was published by Madden in 1828.

HEBREW TALES.

Hebrew Stories.

HURWITZ, HYMAN. HEBREW TALES, selected and Translated from the writings of the Ancient Hebrew Sages: to which is prefixed an Essay on the uninspired Literature of the Hebrews, 1826.

HURWITZ, HYMAN. HEBREW TALES, selected and translated from the writings of the ancient Hebrew sages: to which is prefixed an essay on the uninspired literature of the Hebrews, 1826.

HEGEL, GEORG WILHELM FRIEDRICH. b. 1770, d. 1831. German philosopher.

HEGEL'S ÆSTHETICS. A critical exposition by J. S. Keaney, 1885.

HEGEL'S AESTHETICS. A critical exposition by J. S. Keaney, 1885.

LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY. 3 v. Tr. E. S. Haldane, 1892-96.

LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY. 3 vols. Trans. E. S. Haldane, 1892-96.

LECTURES ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY. Tr. by J. Sibree, 1852.

LECTURES ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY. Trans. by J. Sibree, 1852.

LECTURES ON THE PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION, TOGETHER WITH A WORK ON THE PROOFS OF THE EXISTENCE OF GOD.... Tr. E. B. Speirs and J. B. Sanderson. 3 v. 1895.

LOGIC OF HEGEL. (1812.) Tr. by W. Wallace, etc., 1874.

LOGIC OF HEGEL. (1812.) Trans. by W. Wallace, etc., 1874.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF ART ... by Hegel and C. L. Michelet. Tr. by W. Hastie, 1886. [Summary of] HEGEL'S PHILOSOPHY OF RIGHT. By T. C. Sanders, 1855.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF ART ... by Hegel and C. L. Michelet. Trans. by W. Hastie, 1886. [Summary of] HEGEL'S PHILOSOPHY OF RIGHT. By T. C. Sanders, 1855.

HEINE, HEINRICH. b. 1800, d. 1856. German poet and author.

HEINE, HEINRICH. b. 1800, d. 1856. German poet and writer.

THE POEMS OF HEINE. Complete. Tr. in the original metres, with a sketch of Heine's life. By E. A. Bowring, 1858.

THE POEMS OF HEINE. Complete. Translated in the original meters, with a brief overview of Heine's life. By E. A. Bowring, 1858.

[Selections.] FOURTEEN POEMS ... from Heine. Tr. 1852.

THE ROMANTIC SCHOOL. Tr. S. L. Fleishman. 1882.

TRAVEL PICTURES. Tr. by F. Storr, 1846.

Travel Photos. Tr. by F. Storr, 1846.

HELIODORUS. c. 3rd century A.D.

HELIODORUS. c. 3rd century CE

THEAGENES AND CHARICLEA (Æthiopica) [73] written in Greeke by Heliodorus, no lesse wittie than pleasant. Englished by T. Underdoune, 1587.

THEAGENES AND CHARICLEA (Æthiopica) [73] written in Greek by Heliodorus, as clever as it is entertaining. Translated by T. Underdoune, 1587.

[First printed in Greek at Basle, 1534.]

[First printed in Greek at Basel, 1534.]

HENRY OF HUNTINGDON. d. 1155. English historian.

HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH (Historia Anglorum B.C. 55 A.D. 1154). Tr. by T. Forester, 1853.

HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH (Historia Anglorum BCE 55 A.D. 1154). Trans. by T. Forester, 1853.

HERACLITUS EPHESII. B.C. 500. Greek philosopher.

HERACLITUS EPHESII. 500 B.C. Greek philosopher.

THE RIDDLES OF HERACLITUS AND DEMOCRITUS. Tr. 1598.

HERDER, JOHANN GOTTFRIED. b. 1744, d. 1803. German writer.

HERDER, JOHANN GOTTFRIED. b. 1744, d. 1803. German author.

THE CID. Tr. 1828.

ORIENTAL DIALOGUES. Tr. 1801.

ORIENTAL DIALOGUES. Trans. 1801.

OUTLINES OF A PHILOSOPHY OF THE HISTORY OF MEN. Tr. by T. Churchill, 1800.

SPIRIT OF HEBREW POETRY. Tr. by J. Marsh, 1833.

HERODOTUS. b. 484, d. 424 B.C. Greek historian.

HERODOTUS. b. 484, d. 424 B.C. Greek historian.

THE FAMOUS HYSTORY OF HERODOTUS. Conteyning the Discourse of Dyvers Countreys, etc. [Tr. by B. R. i.e. Barnaby Rich.] 1584.

THE FAMOUS HISTORY OF HERODOTUS. Containing the Discourse of Various Countries, etc. [Tr. by B. R. i.e. Barnaby Rich.] 1584.

HERTZ, HENRIK. b. 1798, d. 1870. Danish poet and dramatist.

HERTZ, HENRIK. b. 1798, d. 1870. Danish poet and playwright.

KING RENE'S DAUGHTER. Tr. [Sir] Theodore Martin, 1850.

KING RENE'S DAUGHTER. A Lyric Drama. Tr. J. F. Chapman, 1845.

HESIOD. b. 735 B.C. Greek didactic poet.

HESIOD. b. 735 B.C. Greek instructional poet.

THE GEORGICS OF HESIOD. Tr. by George Chapman, 1618.

THE GEORGICS OF HESIOD. Trans. by George Chapman, 1618.

WORKS AND DAYS. Tr. Geo. Chapman, 1618.

WORKS AND DAYS. Trans. Geo. Chapman, 1618.

WORKS OF HESIOD. Tr. (in verse) by Mr. Cooke, 1728.

Hesiod was imitated by Virgil (Georgics). Served as model for Tusser's 'Five Hundred Points of Good Husbandry', and Dyer and Green.

Hesiod inspired Virgil (Georgics). He served as a model for Tusser's 'Five Hundred Points of Good Husbandry', as well as for Dyer and Green.

[74]

HEYSE, PAUL J. L. b. 1830. German poet and novelist.

HEYSE, PAUL J. L. b. 1830. German poet and author.

BARBAROSSA AND OTHER TALES. Tr. L. C. S., 1867.

BARBAROSSA AND OTHER TALES. Trans. L. C. S., 1867.

CHILDREN OF THE WORLD. [1873.] Tr. 1882.

KIDS OF THE WORLD. [1873.] Tr. 1882.

THE DEAD LAKE. Tr. M. Wilson, 1867.

THE DEAD LAKE. Trans. M. Wilson, 1867.

INCURABLE. Tr. Mrs. H. W. Eve, 1890.

THE LONELY ONES. Tr. 1870.

LA MARCHESA, etc. Tr. J. Philips, 1887.

LA MARCHESA, etc. Trans. J. Philips, 1887.

ROMANCE OF A CANONESS. Tr. J. M. Percival, 1888.

ROMANCE OF A CANONESS. Transl. J. M. Percival, 1888.

TWO PRISONERS. Tr. 1893.

HIGDEN, RANULF. d. 1364. English monk.

POLYCHRONICON. From the creation to 1352, with the English. Tr. of John Trevisa, 1387 ... v. 1-2 Ed. by C. Babington; v. 3-9 Ed. by J. R. Lumby. Rolls Ser. 9 v. 1865-86.

[Printed by Caxton in 1482, with Caxton's continuation to 1460.]

HOFFMANN, ERNEST THEODOR WILHELM. b. 1776, d. 1822. German story-teller.

HOFFMANN, ERNEST THEODOR WILHELM. b. 1776, d. 1822. German author.

THE DEVIL'S ELIXIR. Tr. 1824.

THE DEVIL'S ELIXIR. Trans. 1824.

THE ELEMENTARY SPIRIT [Tr. from 'Der Elementargeist', by J. Oxenford], 1844.

THE GOLDEN POT. Tr. by T. Carlyle, 1827.

THE GOLDEN POT. Tr. by T. Carlyle, 1827.

MASTER FLEA. Tr. by G. [1880.]

MASTER FLEA. Trans. by G. [1880.]

THE SANDMAN. Tr. by J. Oxenford, 1844.

THE SANDMAN. Translated by J. Oxenford, 1844.

WEIRD TALES. Tr. by J. T. Bealby, 2v. 1885.

WEIRD TALES. Translated by J. T. Bealby, 2 volumes, 1885.

HOLINSHED, RALPH. d. 1580 (?). English annalist.

HOLINSHED, RALPH. d. 1580 (?). English historian.

CHRONICLES OF ENGLANDE, SCOTLANDE, AND IRELAND, by Raphaell Holinshed, 2 v., 1577.

CHRONICLES OF ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, AND IRELAND, by Raphaell Holinshed, 2 v., 1577.

Modern historians have borrowed largely from him.

Modern historians have drawn heavily from him.

HOLY GRAIL. Cir. 1450. English tr. [from de Borron] by Lonelich, pts. i-iv., Ed. F. J. Furnivall. E.E.T.S., 1874-77.

ALLITERATIVE ROMANCE OF JOSEPH OF ARIMATHIE, OR THE HOLY GRAIL. Ed. J. R. Lumby. 1870.

Ed. Furnivall, F. J. Roxburghe Club, 1861-63.

[75]

A name given to the cup or vessel from which Christ drank the wine at the Last Supper. It was fabled to have been preserved by Joseph of Arimathæa. The 'quest of the graal' is the most fertile source of adventures to the Knights of the Round Table. See also under Arthur.

A name for the cup or vessel that Christ drank wine from at the Last Supper. It was said to have been kept safe by Joseph of Arimathea. The 'quest for the grail' is the richest source of adventures for the Knights of the Round Table. See also under Arthur.

HOMER. b. c. 850 B.C. Greek Epic poet.

b. c. 850 B.C. Greek Epic poet.

TEN BOOKS OF HOMER'S ILIADES, translated out of French, by A. Hall, 1581.

TEN BOOKS OF HOMER'S ILIAD, translated from French, by A. Hall, 1581.

SEAVEN BOOKES OF THE ILIADES OF HOMER, PRINCE OF POETES, translated according to the Greeke Judgement of his best Commentaries. By Geo. Chapman, 1598.

SEVEN BOOKS OF THE ILIAD OF HOMER, PRINCE OF POETS, translated according to the Greek Judgement of his best Commentaries. By Geo. Chapman, 1598.

THE STRANGE, WONDERFULL AND BLOODY BATTEL BETWEEN FROGS AND MICE.... Paraphrastically done into English Heroycall Verse by W. F(owldes), 1603.

THE STRANGE, WONDERFUL AND BLOODY BATTLE BETWEEN FROGS AND MICE.... Paraphrased into English Heroic Verse by W. F(owldes), 1603.

HOMER, PRINCE OF POETS. Translated according to the Greeke in twelve Bookes of his Iliads by Geo. Chapman. [1610.]

HOMER, PRINCE OF POETS. Translated from the Greek in twelve books of his Iliads by Geo. Chapman. [1610.]

THE WHOLE WORKS OF HOMER, PRINCE OF POETS, IN HIS ILIADES AND ODYSSES. Translated by Geo. Chapman. [1612.]

THE COMPLETE WORKS OF HOMER, KING OF POETS, IN HIS ILIAD AND ODYSSEY. Translated by Geo. Chapman. [1612.]

After the Bible, the works of Homer have had perhaps the most lasting influence upon our literature.

After the Bible, the works of Homer have probably had the most enduring impact on our literature.

HORACE (QUINTUS HORATIUS FLACCUS). b. 65, d. 8 B.C. Latin lyric and satiric poet.

HORACE (QUINTUS HORATIUS FLACCUS). b. 65, d. 8 BCE Latin lyric and satirical poet.

ALL THE ODES AND EPODES OF HORACE. Translated into English Verse by H. Rider, etc., 1638.

CERTAIN SELECTED ODES OF HORACE.... [by J. Ashmore], 1621.

HORACE, HIS ARTE OF POETRIE, EPISTLES, AND SATYRS. Tr. by T. Drant, 1567.

HORACE, HIS ART OF POETRY, EPISTLES, AND SATIRES. Tr. by T. Drant, 1567.

A MEDICINABLE MORALE, that is, the Two Bookes of Horace His Satires, Englished. The Wailyngs of the Prophet Hieremiah done into English verse. Also Epigrammes by T. Drant. 1566.

A Healable Morality, that is, the Two Books of Horace's Satires, translated into English. The Lamentations of the Prophet Jeremiah turned into English verse. Also, Epigrams by T. Drant. 1566.

ODES [AND FOUR EPODES] OF HORACE.... selected and translated by S^r. T[homas] H[awkins]. 1625.

Influenced 'cavalier' poets of the 17th century, among whom was Herrick. His satiric verse largely influenced Pope in his 'Moral Essays' and 'Imitations of Horace', and Dryden in his satires. Jonson is an imitator of Horace in the way of poetical epistles and short lyrics.

Influenced 'cavalier' poets of the 17th century, including Herrick. His satirical poetry had a significant impact on Pope in his 'Moral Essays' and 'Imitations of Horace,' as well as on Dryden in his satires. Jonson acts as an imitator of Horace in terms of poetic letters and short lyrics.

HORN, KING. See King Horn.

[76]

HUCHOWN. Pystyl (Epistle) of Swete Susan. Ed. Armours, Scottish Allit. Verse, 1897.

HUCHOWN. Pystyl (Letter) of Sweet Susan. Ed. Armours, Scottish Alliterative Verse, 1897.

See Morte Arthure, p. 107.

HUGO, VICTOR-MARIE. b. 1802, d. 1885. French lyric poet and novelist.

BY ORDER OF THE KING. (1869). Tr. [Mrs. A. C. Steele] 1870.

CAPITAL PUNISHMENT. Tr. D. Pyrke, 1865.

Death Penalty. Tr. D. Pyrke, 1865.

CHRIST AT THE VATICAN. Tr. G. Schlatter, 1875.

DRAMATIC WORKS OF VICTOR HUGO. Tr. by F. L. Slous and Mrs. N. Crosland, 1846.

HANS OF ICELAND. (1823.) Tr. 1825.

HANS OF ICELAND. (1823.) Translated 1825.

HERNANI. Tr. 1830.

HISTORY OF A CRIME. Tr. T. H. Joyce and A. Locker. 4 v. 1877-78.

HISTORY OF A CRIME. Tr. T. H. Joyce and A. Locker. 4 vols. 1877-78.

THE HUNCH-BACK OF NOTRE-DAME. (1831.) Tr. with a sketch of the life and writings of the author by F. Schoberl, 1831.

THE HUNCHBACK OF NOTRE-DAME. (1831.) Translation with a sketch of the life and writings of the author by F. Schoberl, 1831.

JARGAL. Tr. C. E. Wilbour, 1866.

JARGAL. Trans. C. E. Wilbour, 1866.

KING'S FOOL, THE. Tr. [H. T. Haley] 1842.

KING'S FOOL, THE. Trans. [H. T. Haley] 1842.

LAST DAY OF A CONDEMNED. Tr. G. W. M. Reynolds, 1840.

LAUGHING MAN. Tr. 1889.

LES ORIENTALES; or, 'EASTERN LYRICS'. Fr. and Eng. versions, by J. N. Fazakerley, 1879.

LES MISÉRABLES. (1862.) Tr. by Sir F. C. L. Wroxall, 1862.

LUCRETIA BORGIA. Tr. W. T. Haley, 1842.

LUCRETIA BORGIA. Translated by W. T. Haley, 1842.

NAPOLEON THE LITTLE. Tr. 1852.

NAPOLEON THE LITTLE. Trans. 1852.

NINETY-THREE. (1872.) Tr. F. L. Benedict and J. H. Friswell. 3 v. 1874.

NINETY-THREE. (1872.) Trans. F. L. Benedict and J. H. Friswell. 3 vols. 1874.

NOBLE RIVAL; or, THE PRINCE OF THE CONGO. [A Tr. of the Bug-Jargal]. [1845.]

NOTRE DAME DE PARIS. (1831.) Tr. W. Hazlitt. 3 v. 1833.

MEMOIRS OF V. H. Tr. J. W. Harding, 1899.

[77]

POLITICAL POEMS. Tr. E[dwin] A[rnold]. 1868.

POLITICAL POEMS. Trans. E[dwin] A[rnold]. 1868.

RUY BLAS; a dramatic drama. Adapted by E. O'Rouke, 1850.

RUY BLAS; a dramatic play. Adapted by E. O'Rouke, 1850.

SELECTIONS, CHIEFLY LYRICAL, FROM THE POETICAL WORKS OF VICTOR HUGO. Tr. by various authors, now first collected by H. L. Williams. 1846.

SLAVE-KING, THE, from the Bug-Jargal of V. H. Tr. 1833.

SONGS OF TWILIGHT. Tr. G. W. M. Reynolds. 1836.

THINGS SEEN. Tr. 2 v. 1887.

THINGS SEEN. Tr. 2 vol. 1887.

TOILERS OF THE SEA. (1866). Tr. W. M. Thomas. 3 v. 1866.

TOILERS OF THE SEA. (1866). Tr. W. M. Thomas. 3 vol. 1866.

UNDER SENTENCE OF DEATH.... (1826-34.) Tr. Sir G. Campbell. [1886.]

WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE. Tr. 1864. [An Essay on his works.]

HUMBOLDT, FRIEDRICH HEINRICH A., BARON VON. b. 1769, d. 1859. German scientist and traveller.

HUMBOLDT, FRIEDRICH HEINRICH A., BARON VON. b. 1769, d. 1859. German scientist and explorer.

AN ACCOUNT OF THE CINCHONA FORESTS OF SOUTH AMERICA. Tr. 1821.

COSMOS (1845-8). Tr. by Prichard, 1845-8 [2 vols. only. Discontinued].

COSMOS (1845-8). Trans. by Prichard, 1845-8 [2 vols. only. No longer published].

COSMOS. Tr. by Mrs. Sabine, 1845-6. 4 vols.

OBSERVATIONS AND TRIGONOMETRICAL AND BAROMETRICAL MEASUREMENTS. Tr. by J. Black, 1811-12.

POLITICAL ESSAY ON THE KINGDOM OF NEW SPAIN ... with physical sections and maps. Tr. by J. Black, 1811.

HUNGARIAN ANTHOLOGIES. See Austrian.

HUON OF BORDEAUX.

Huon of Bordeaux.

Here begynneth the Boke of duke Huon of Bordeuxe, and of them that issuyd fro hym. (Tr. by Sir John Bourchier, Lord Berners.) 1534.

Here begins the Book of Duke Huon of Bordeaux, and of those that descended from him. (Tr. by Sir John Bourchier, Lord Berners.) 1534.

Also under Charlemagne.

Also under Charlemagne.

[78]

HUON OF BURDEUX. Done into English by Lord Berners. Ed. S. L. Lee, pts. I-III. E.E.T.S. 1882-87.

HUON OF BURDEUX. Translated into English by Lord Berners. Ed. S. L. Lee, pts. I-III. E.E.T.S. 1882-87.

HUSS (or HUS), JOHN. b. 1369, d. 1415. Celebrated reformer of the Church.

HUSS (or HUS), JOHN. b. 1369, d. 1415. Famous Church reformer.

A SEASONABLE VINDICATION OF THE SUPREAM AUTHORITY AND JURISDICTION OF CHRISTIAN KINGS, LORDS, PARLIAMENTS AS WELL AS OVER POSSESSIONS, ETC. Transcribed out of the printed works of John Huss and Mr. John Fox his Acts and Monuments, by W. Prynne, 1660.

A TIMELY DEFENSE OF THE HIGHEST AUTHORITY AND JURISDICTION OF CHRISTIAN KINGS, LORDS, PARLIAMENTS ALONG WITH THEIR POSSESSIONS, ETC. Transcribed from the printed works of John Huss and Mr. John Fox's Acts and Monuments, by W. Prynne, 1660.

IBSEN, HENRIK. b. 1828, d. 1907. Norwegian poet and dramatist.

IBSEN, HENRIK. b. 1828, d. 1907. Norwegian poet and playwright.

BRAND (1866). Tr. by Wm. Wilson, 1891.

BRAND (1866). Translated by Wm. Wilson, 1891.

A DOLL'S HOUSE (Et Dukkehjem, 1879). Tr. by Wm. Archer, 1879.

A DOLL'S HOUSE (Et Dukkehjem, 1879). Trans. by Wm. Archer, 1879.

[Also as 'Nora.' Tr. by T. Weber, 1880.]

THE EMPEROR AND THE GALILEAN. (1873.) A drama in two parts. Tr. by C. Ray, 1876.

THE EMPEROR AND THE GALILEAN. (1873.) A play in two acts. Tr. by C. Ray, 1876.

AN ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE (En Folkefiende, 1882). Tr. by Mrs. E. Marx-Aveling, 1888.

AN ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE (En Folkefiende, 1882). Trans. by Mrs. E. Marx-Aveling, 1888.

GHOSTS (Gengangere, 1881). Tr. 1888.

GHOSTS (Gengangere, 1881). Trans. 1888.

HEDDA GABLER. Tr. by Edmund Gosse, 1891.

HEDDA GABLER. Trans. by Edmund Gosse, 1891.

JOHN GABRIEL BORKMAN. Tr. by Wm. Archer, 1897.

JOHN GABRIEL BORKMAN. Trans. by Wm. Archer, 1897.

THE LADY FROM THE SEA (1888). Tr. by Mrs. E. Marx-Aveling, 1889.

THE LEAGUE OF YOUTH (De Unges Forbund, 1869). Tr. by Wm. Archer, 1890.

LITTLE EYOLF. Tr. W. Archer, 1894.

LITTLE EYOLF. Trans. W. Archer, 1894.

LOVE'S COMEDY. Tr. C. H. Herford, 1900.

Love's Comedy. Tr. C. H. Herford, 1900.

THE MASTER BUILDER (Bygmester Solness, 1892). Tr. by Edmund Gosse and Wm. Archer, 1893.

THE MASTER BUILDER (Bygmester Solness, 1892). Translated by Edmund Gosse and Wm. Archer, 1893.

NORA. Tr. T. Weber, 1880.

NORA. Trans. T. Weber, 1880.

PEER GYNT. Trs. by Wm. and Charles Archer, 1892.

PEER GYNT. Trans. by Wm. and Charles Archer, 1892.

THE PILLARS OF SOCIETY (Samfundets Stötter). Tr. 1888.

[79]

ROSMERSHOLM. Tr. L. N. Parker, 1889.

ROSMERSHOLM. Trans. L. N. Parker, 1889.

WHEN WE DEAD AWAKEN. Tr. W. Archer, 1900.

THE WILD DUCK (Vildanen, 1884). Tr. by Mrs. F. Archer [1890].

THE WILD DUCK (Vildanen, 1884). Trans. by Mrs. F. Archer [1890].

TRANSLATIONS FROM THE NORSE (from Ibsen and Dass), by A.B.S.S. (member of the British Scandinavian Soc.). [1879.]

TRANSLATIONS FROM THE NORSE (from Ibsen and Dass), by A.B.S.S. (member of the British Scandinavian Society). [1879.]

INDIAN: HINDU ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS, Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk-Tales and Traditional Literature.

INDIAN: HINDU ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS, Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, and Traditional Literature.

AMARYAN [= F. F. Arbuthnot]. Tr. EARLY IDEAS: a group of Hindu Stories, 1881.

AMARYAN [= F. F. Arbuthnot]. Tr. EARLY IDEAS: a collection of Hindu Stories, 1881.

[Short selections from Bidpai, Pancha-Tantra, Hitopadesa, Kathasarit sagara, etc.]

ARNOLD, SIR EDWIN. Tr. INDIAN POETRY. 1881.

ARNOLD, SIR EDWIN. Trans. INDIAN POETRY. 1881.

[Contains Indian 'Song of Songs' [Gita-Govinda], two books of the Mahabahrata, and other Oriental poems.]

[Contains Indian 'Song of Songs' [Gita-Govinda], two books of the Mahabharata, and other Oriental poems.]

BURTON, SIR R. F. Tr. VIKRAM AND THE VAMPIRE: TALES OF HINDU DEVILRY. 1870.

BURTON, SIR R. F. Trans. VIKRAM AND THE VAMPIRE: TALES OF HINDU DEVILRY. 1870.

DAY, REV. L. B. Tr. FOLK TALES OF BENGAL, 1883.

DUTT, ROMESH C. Tr. LAYS OF ANCIENT INDIA, 1894.

EASTWICK, E. B. Tr. Baital Pachisi. Text and Tr. 1855.

EASTWICK, E. B. Translation of Baital Pachisi. Text and Translation 1855.

FORBES, D. Tr. BAGH-O-BAHAR. ['Tales of the Four Darweshes']. 1851.

FRERE, M. Tr. OLD DECCAN DAYS: OR, OLD FAIRY LEGENDS, 1868.

GOVER, C. E. Tr. FOLK-SONGS OF SOUTHERN INDIA, 1872.

GRAY, JAMES. Tr. ANCIENT PROVERBS AND MAXIMS FROM BURMA. (Oriental Ser.) 1887.

GRIFFITH, RALPH T. H. Tr. THE HYMNS OF THE RIG-VEDA, 4 v., 1889-92.

GRIFFITH, RALPH T. H. Tr. THE HYMNS OF THE RIG-VEDA, 4 vols., 1889-92.

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JACOBS, JOS. Ed. INDIAN FAIRY TALES, 1892.

[Contains useful analytic and comparative notes.]

KINGSCOTE, MRS. H. and N. SASTRI. Tr. TALES OF THE SUN, OR FOLK-LORE OF SOUTHERN INDIA, 1890.

KNOWLES, J. H. Tr. FOLK-TALES OF BENGAL, 1868.

[Fairy tales of South India.]

South Indian fairy tales.

KNOWLES, J. H. Tr. FOLK-TALES OF KASHMIR, 1888.

MATHEWS, CORNELIUS. Tr. INDIAN FAIRY BOOK. From the original legends, 1869.

MÜLLER, F. MAX. Ed. Tr. HITOPADESA. 1864-65.

NATÊSA SÂSTRÎ, P. Tr. FOLKLORE OF SOUTHERN INDIA, 3 pts. in 1 v. [1890].

[Trs. of twenty-four Tamil Popular Tales.]

RAJU RAMASWANI. Tr. INDIAN FABLES. 1888.

RAJU RAMASWANI. Trans. INDIAN FABLES. 1888.

RAVERTY, H. Tr. THE POETRY OF THE AFGHANS. 1863.

RAVERTY, H. Trans. THE POETRY OF THE AFGHANS. 1863.

SCHIEFNER, A. Tibetan Tales derived from Indian sources. Tr. W. R. S. Ralston, 1882.

STOKES, MAIVE. Tr. INDIAN FAIRY TALES, 1869.

STOKES, MAIVE. Trans. INDIAN FAIRY TALES, 1869.

SWYNNERTON, CHAS. Tr. INDIAN NIGHT'S ENTERTAINMENTS, 1893.

SWYNNERTON, CHAS. Trans. INDIAN NIGHT'S ENTERTAINMENTS, 1893.

[A collection of eighty-five folk-tales from the Upper Indus.]

[A collection of eighty-five folk tales from the Upper Indus.]

TEMPLE, R. C. LEGENDS OF THE PUNJAB, 2 v., 1884-5.

TEMPLE, R. C. LEGENDS OF THE PUNJAB, 2 vols., 1884-5.

WILLIAMS, SIR MONIER. Tr. INDIAN WISDOM, 1875.

WILLIAMS, SIR MONIER. Trans. INDIAN WISDOM, 1875.

[Forms a compendious and very interesting summary of Sansk. literature.]

[Forms a concise and very interesting summary of Sanskrit literature.]

WILSON, H. H. Tr. SELECT SPECIMENS OF THE THEATRE OF THE HINDUS, 2 v., 1835.

WILSON, H. H. Trans. SELECT SPECIMENS OF THE HINDU THEATER, 2 vols., 1835.

ISAEUS. 5th century B.C. Greek orator.

ISAEUS. 5th century B.C. Greek speaker.

The Speeches of Isaeus in causes concerning the Laws of Succession to Property at Athens.... Tr. Sir W. Jones, 1779.

The Speeches of Isaeus in cases related to the Laws of Succession to Property in Athens.... Tr. Sir W. Jones, 1779.

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ISLA, J. FATHER. b. 1703, d. 1781. Spanish author.

ISLA, J. FATHER. b. 1703, d. 1781. Spanish writer.

HISTORY OF THE FAMOUS PREACHER, FRIAR GERUND DE CAMPANZAS. [1758.] Tr. by [Thomas Nugent], 1772.

HISTORY OF THE FAMOUS PREACHER, FRIAR GERUND DE CAMPANZAS. [1758.] Trans. by [Thomas Nugent], 1772.

'The best picture of Spanish manners of the 18th century'.

'The best picture of Spanish manners of the 18th century.'

ISOCRATES. b. B.C. 436, d. 338. Greek orator.

ISOCRATES. b. B.C. 436, d. 338. Greek speaker.

The Orations (21) and Epistles (9) of Isocrates. Tr. by Jos. Dinsdale. Revised by Rev. Mr. Young. 1752.

THE DOCTRINE OF PRINCES.... Tr. Syr Thomas Eliot. [1534.]

A PERFITE LOOKING GLASSE FOR ALL ESTATES AS CONTAINED IN THREE ORATIONS OF MORALL INSTRUCTIONS. Tr. [Tho. Forrest] 1580.

A PERFECT LOOKING GLASS FOR ALL ESTATES AS CONTAINED IN THREE ORATIONS OF MORAL INSTRUCTIONS. Tr. [Tho. Forrest] 1580.

THE GOOD ADMONISHION OF THE SAGE ISOCRATES TO YOUNG DEMONICUS. Tr. R. Nuttall, 1585.

THE GOOD ADMONITION OF THE SAGE ISOCRATES TO YOUNG DEMONICUS. Tr. R. Nuttall, 1585.

ARCHIDAMUS, or THE COUNCELL OF WARRE, being 2,000 years old. Tr. T. Barnes, 1624.

ARCHIDAMUS, or THE COUNCIL OF WAR, being 2,000 years old. Trans. T. Barnes, 1624.

ISUMBRAS. See Sir Isumbras.

ITALIAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS.

CRANE, THOS. FREDERICK. ITALIAN POPULAR TALES, 1885.

[An admirable collection, with bibliography.]

A great collection, with bibliography.

BUSK, R. H. Tr. THE FOLK SONGS OF ITALY, with contributions by Comparetti, 1886.

BUSK, R. H. Trans. THE FOLK SONGS OF ITALY, with contributions by Comparetti, 1886.

PAINTER, WILLIAM. 1540-94. PALACE OF PLEASURE. Tr. 1566-67. Stories translated from Boccaccio, Bandello, Ser Giovanni, Straparola, Guevara, Marguerite of Navarre, etc. The Elizabethan dramatists quarried many of their plots here, e.g. 'Romeo and Juliet', 'All's Well that Ends Well', and 'Measure for Measure', were founded on these stories.

PAINTER, WILLIAM. 1540-94. PALACE OF PLEASURE. Tr. 1566-67. Stories translated from Boccaccio, Bandello, Ser Giovanni, Straparola, Guevara, Marguerite of Navarre, and more. The Elizabethan playwrights drew heavily from these plots; for example, 'Romeo and Juliet', 'All's Well that Ends Well', and 'Measure for Measure' were based on these stories.

ROSCOE, THOS. ITALIAN NOVELISTS, 4 v., 1825. ITALIAN TALES, 1824.

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Selections from the Novelle Antiche, Boccaccio, Sacchetti, Ser Giovanni Fiorentino, Massuccio, Sabadino degli Arienti, Sozzini, Agnolo Firenzuola, Gentile Sermini, Giovanni Brevio, Girolamo Parabosco, Giovambattista Giraldi Cinthio, Anton-Francesco, Grazzini, Ortensio Lands, Straparola, Bandello, Sansovino, Anton-Francesco Doni, Erizzo, Ascanio Mori da Ceno, Malespini, Maiolino, Bisaccioni, Colombo, Bargagli, Bottari, Capacelli, Soave, Altanesi, Magalotti, Lodoli, Maria Manni, Girolamo, Padovani Luigi Sanvitale, Carlo Gozzi, Luigi Bramieri, Robustiano Gironi.

STRETTELL, ALMA. Tr. SPANISH AND ITALIAN FOLK SONGS. 1837.

JAPANESE ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk-Tales and Traditional Literature.

JAPANESE ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetry, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, and Traditional Literature.

GRIFFIS, WM. E. Tr. JAPANESE FAIRY WORLD. Stories from the Wonder-lore of Japan, 1887.

CHAMBERLAIN, B. H. THE CLASSICAL POETRY OF THE JAPANESE, 1880.

DICKENS, F. V. Tr. THE OLD-BAMBOO-HEWER'S STORY, 1888.

[The earliest of the Japanese romances, written in the 10th cent.]

DICKENS, F. V. HYAK NIN FS'SHIM, 1866.

[Selections of Japanese odes, with trs. and notes.]

[Selections of Japanese odes, with translations and notes.]

JAPANESE FAIRY TALES. Tr. 1888.

JAPANESE FAIRY TALES. Trans. 1888.

MITFORD, ALGERNON B. F. Tr. TALES OF OLD JAPAN, 1871.

JEAN D'ARRAS, or JEHAN. 1360. French novelist.

JEAN D'ARRAS, or JEHAN. 1360. French author.

MELUSINE, 1382-1394. Tr. A. K. Donald, E.E.T.S., 1895.

MELUSINE, 1382-1394. Transl. A. K. Donald, E.E.T.S., 1895.

English version in prose is of cir. 1500.

English version in prose is from around 1500.

JOINVILLE, JEAN DE. b. 1224, d. 1319. French chronicler.

JOINVILLE, JEAN DE. b. 1224, d. 1319. French historian.

MEMOIRS OF JOHN LORD DE JOINVILLE ... containing a history of part of the life of Louis IX.... Tr. F. Johnes. 2 v. 1807.

MEMOIRS OF JOHN LORD DE JOINVILLE ... including a history of a portion of the life of Louis IX.... Tr. F. Johnes. 2 v. 1807.

JOKAI, MAURUS. b. 1825, d. 1904. Hungarian novelist and dramatist.

JOKAI, MAURUS. b. 1825, d. 1904. Hungarian novelist and playwright.

BLACK DIAMONDS (1870). Tr. 1896.

BLACK DIAMONDS (1870). Trans. 1896.

DEBTS OF HONOUR. Tr. by A. B. Yollond, 1900.

DEBTS OF HONOUR. Translated by A. B. Yollond, 1900.

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DOCTOR DUMANY'S WIFE. Tr. 1891.

EYES LIKE THE SEA. (1890.) Tr. R. N. Bain, 1893.

GREEN BOOK; FREEDOM UNDER THE SNOW. Tr. 1897.

HALIL THE PEDLAR. A fehér rozsa (1854). Tr. 1901.

HALIL THE PEDLAR. The White Rose (1854). Tr. 1901.

HUNGARIAN NABOB (1856). Tr. 1898.

LION OF JANINA (1852). 1897.

MIDST THE WILD CARPATHIANS. Tr. 1894.

IN THE WILD CARPATHIANS. Tr. 1894.

NAMELESS CASTLE. Tr. 1898.

NAMELESS CASTLE. Trans. 1898.

PRETTY MICHAL (1877). Tr. 1892.

PRETTY MICHAL (1877). Trans. 1892.

TIMAR'S TWO WORLDS. Tr. 1880.

TIMAR'S TWO WORLDS. Trans. 1880.

TOWER OF DAGO. Tr. 1899.

JOLYOT DE CRÉBILLON (CLAUDE PROSPER). See Crébillon.

JOSEPH OF ARIMATHIE. Alliterative Romance of, or Holy Grail: Ed. Prf. W. W. Skeat, 1871.

JOSEPH OF ARIMATHIE. Alliterative Romance of the Holy Grail: Ed. Prf. W. W. Skeat, 1871.

See also under Holy Grail.

See also under __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

JOSEPHUS, FLAVIUS. b. 37, d. 95. Jewish historian.

THE FAMOUS ... WORKES OF JOSEPHUS. Tr. by T. Lodge, 1602.

THE FAMOUS ... WORKS OF JOSEPHUS. Tr. by T. Lodge, 1602.

HISTORY AND ANTIQUITIES OF THE JEWS. Tr. by Thos. Lodge, 1602.

JOUBERT, JOSEPH. b. 1754, d. 1824. French pensée writer.

JOUBERT, JOSEPH. b. 1754, d. 1824. French thinker.

PENSÉES OF JOUBERT. Tr. H. Attwell, 1877. (Edited by Châteaubriand.)

PENSÉES OF JOUBERT. Trans. H. Attwell, 1877. (Edited by Châteaubriand.)

JULIAN. b. 331, d. 363. Roman Emperor.

SELECT WORKS OF THE EMPEROR JULIAN AND SOME PIECES OF THE SOPHIST LIBANIUS. 2 v. Tr. 1784.

TWO ORATIONS OF THE EMPEROR J., [84] ONE OF THE SUN, AND THE OTHER OF THE MOTHER OF THE GODS. Tr. [T. Taylor] 1793.

TWO SPEECHES OF EMPEROR J., [84] ONE ABOUT THE SUN, AND THE OTHER ABOUT THE MOTHER OF THE GODS. Trans. [T. Taylor] 1793.

THE ARGUMENTS OF THE EMPEROR JULIAN AGAINST THE CHRISTIANS. Tr. T. Taylor, 1809.

JUSTINIAN. b. 483, d. 565. Emperor of the east.

JUSTINIAN. b. 483, d. 565. Eastern Emperor.

JUSTINIAN. Englished by Sir Henry Holcroft, 1653.

JUSTINIAN. Translated by Sir Henry Holcroft, 1653.

This work is based upon that of Gaius, and is familiar to lawyers under the name of Justinian's Institutes.

This work is based on that of Gaius and is known to lawyers as Justinian's Institutes.

JUVENAL (DECIMUS JUNIUS JUVENALIS). b. 55 A.D. Latin satiric poet.

JUVENAL (DECIMUS JUNIUS JUVENALIS). b. 55 A.D. Latin satirical poet.

FIFTH SATYR. Tr. by Geo. Chapman, 1629.

Fifth Satyr, Translated by Geo. Chapman, 1629.

FIRST SIX SATYRS. Tr. by R. Stapylton, 1644.

A PARAPHRASTICAL TRANSCRIPT OF JUVENAL'S TENTH SATYRE, TOGETHER WITH THE TRAGICAL NARRATION OF VIRGINIA'S DEATH, interserted by W. B. (arkstead), 1617.

THE SATIRES OF D. J. JUVENALIS.... Tr. ... by Mr. Dryden, 1693.

SIXTEEN SATYRS, OR A SURVEY OF THE MANNERS AND ACTIONS OF MANKIND. Tr. in verse by Sir R. Stapylton, 1647.

TWO FIRST SATYRS OF JUVENAL. Tr. by John Biddle, 1634.

Influenced Johnson in 'London' and 'Vanity of Human Wishes.' It is Juvenal and Horace who have served as models for Dryden and Pope for Hall and Butler, and for Byron in his 'English Bards and Scotch Reviewers'. Churchill's Satires are Juvenal's in spirit throughout.

Influenced Johnson in 'London' and 'Vanity of Human Wishes.' It’s Juvenal and Horace who have served as inspiration for Dryden and Pope, for Hall and Butler, and for Byron in his 'English Bards and Scotch Reviewers.' Churchill's Satires capture the spirit of Juvenal throughout.

KÁLIDÁSA. B.C. 50 (?). Hindu poet. 'The Shakespeare of India'.

KÁLIDÁSA. BCE 50 (?). Hindu poet. 'The Shakespeare of India'.

BIRTH OF THE WAR GOD. A poem by K. Tr. by R. T. H. Griffith, 1853.

KÁLIDÁSA'S SAKUNTALA. Translated by Sir Wm. Jones, 1789.

KÁLIDÁSA'S MEGHADUTA. THE MEGHADUTA: OR, CLOUD MESSENGER.... Tr. by H. H. Wilson, 1813.

KÁLIDÁSA'S NALODAYA: OR, HISTORY OF KING NALA. Tr. by W. Yates, 1844.

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SAKOONATALÂ. Tr. by Monier Williams, 1854.

SAKOONATALÂ. Trans. by Monier Williams, 1854.

VIKRAMORVASI. Tr. by E. B. Cowell, 1850.

Vikramorvashi. Trans. by E. B. Cowell, 1850.

In this version the metrical portions of the original play were for the first time rendered into English verse.

In this version, the metrical sections of the original play were translated into English verse for the first time.

KAMPE, J. H. German writer.

KAMPE, J. H. German author.

SWISS FAMILY ROBINSON. Tr. H. B. Paull, 1888.

SWISS FAMILY ROBINSON. Trans. H. B. Paull, 1888.

THE DISCOVERY OF AMERICA. Tr. 1799-1800. [For children.]

THE DISCOVERY OF AMERICA. Tr. 1799-1800. [For kids.]

ELEMENTARY DIALOGUES FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF CHILDREN. Tr. Mr. Seymour. 1792.

THE NEW ROBINSON CRUSOE. Tr. 4 v., 1788.

ROBINSON THE YOUNGER; or, THE NEW CRUSOE. Tr. [R. Hick] 1855.

CORTES: or, THE DISCOVERY OF AMERICA. Tr. 1800.

LIFE AND ADVENTURES OF ROBINSON CRUSOE. Tr. [1815?].

KANT, IMMANUEL. b. 1724, d. 1804. German philosopher. One of the profoundest meta-physicians that have ever lived. Founder of the Critical (popularly known as the Transcendental) school of philosophy.

KANT, IMMANUEL. b. 1724, d. 1804. German philosopher. One of the deepest metaphysicians to ever exist. Founder of the Critical (commonly known as the Transcendental) school of philosophy.

CRITICK; an Investigation of Pure Reason (1788). Tr. by Haywood, with notes, 1838.

CRITICK; an Investigation of Pure Reason (1788). Trans. by Haywood, with notes, 1838.

ELEMENTS OF THE CRITICAL PHILOSOPHY, containing a concise account of its origin and tendency; a view of the Works by its Founder, and a Glossary, with three Essays by J. C. Adelung. Tr. by A. F. M. Willich, 1798.

ELEMENTS OF THE CRITICAL PHILOSOPHY, containing a brief overview of its origins and purpose; an overview of the Works by its Founder, and a Glossary, along with three Essays by J. C. Adelung. Tr. by A. F. M. Willich, 1798.

ENQUIRY INTO THE PROOFS FOR THE EXISTENCE OF GOD, AND INTO THE THEODICY. Tr. by J. Richardson, 1819.

ESSAYS AND TREATISES ON MORAL, POLITICAL, AND VARIOUS PHILOSOPHICAL SUBJECTS. From the German. Tr. by William Richardson, 1798-9.

ESSAYS AND TREATISES ON MORAL, POLITICAL, AND VARIOUS PHILOSOPHICAL SUBJECTS. From the German. Trans. by William Richardson, 1798-9.

LOGIC. Tr. by J. Richardson, 1819.

LOGIC. Trans. by J. Richardson, 1819.

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METAPHYSICS OF MORALS. Tr. 1799.

PROLEGOMENA TO EVERY FUTURE METAPHYSIC. Tr. by J. Richardson, 1819.

RELIGION WITHIN THE BOUNDARY OF PURE REASON. Tr. by Semple, 1838.

RELIGION WITHIN THE BOUNDARY OF PURE REASON. Trans. by Semple, 1838.

The works of K. have had a very great effect upon English philosophy and thought. For an excellent popular notice of the influence exerted by Kant's philosophy the reader is referred to De Quincey's chapter on German literature in the volume of his works entitled 'Life and Manners'. Many interesting observations will also be found in Madame de Staël's 'Germany', Part III, Chap. VI.

The works of K. have had a significant impact on English philosophy and thought. For a great overview of Kant's philosophical influence, check out De Quincey's chapter on German literature in his collection titled 'Life and Manners'. You'll also find many interesting insights in Madame de Staël's 'Germany', Part III, Chap. VI.

KEMPIS, THOMAS À. b. 1379, d. 1471. German ascetic writer.

KEMPIS, THOMAS À. b. 1379, d. 1471. German spiritual writer.

A DEVOUT AND GOSTELY TREATISE OF YA IMYTACION AND FOLOWYNGE OF CRYST (1415-24), compiled in Latin by J. Jerson. Tr. by Wyllyam Atkynson, 1502.

A DEVOUT AND GHOSTLY TREATISE ON THE IMITATION AND FOLLOWING OF CHRIST (1415-24), compiled in Latin by J. Jerson. Tr. by Wyllyam Atkynson, 1502.

KIELLAND, A. L. b. 1849. Norwegian Author.

KIELLAND, A. L. b. 1849. Norwegian Writer.

GARMAN AND WORSE. Tr. W. W. Kettlewell, 1884.

GARMAN AND WORSE. Trans. W. W. Kettlewell, 1884.

SKIPPER WORSE. Tr. Earl of Ducie, 1885.

NORSE TALES AND SKETCHES. Tr. R. L. Cassie, 1896.

NORSE TALES AND SKETCHES. Trans. R. L. Cassie, 1896.

TALES OF TWO COUNTRIES. Tr. W. Archer, 1891.

TALES OF TWO COUNTRIES. Translated by W. Archer, 1891.

KING HORN. C. 1230-40.

Ed. Bannatyne Club, 1845.

Ed. Lumby, J. R., and G. H. McKnight, E.E.T.S. xiv. 1866.

King Horn belongs to the Anglo-Danish cycle of romance, with also Guy of Warwick, and Colbrond the Dane.

King Horn is part of the Anglo-Danish romance cycle, along with Guy of Warwick and Colbrond the Dane.

KISFALUDY, SANDOR (ALEXANDER). b. 1772, d. 1844. Hungarian dramatist.

KISFALUDY, SANDOR (ALEXANDER). b. 1772, d. 1844. Hungarian playwright.

ILKA, THE CAPTIVE MAIDEN AND OTHER STORIES. [Adapted from the Hungarian of K. K. and others, by S. G.] 1892.

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KLOPSTOCK, FRIEDRICH GOTTLIEB. b. 1724, d. 1803. German poet.

THE MESSIAH, A POEM. xiv. books. Tr. into English prose by Mrs. and Mr. J. Collyer, 1763.

KNIGHT OF THE SWANNE, HISTORY OF HELYAS. Tr. 1512.

From French prose romance, printed 1504. Legend very old. Chevelere Assigne, an alliterative poem from a French romance of 30,000 verses.

From French prose romance, printed 1504. Very old legend. Chevelere Assigne, an alliterative poem from a French romance of 30,000 verses.

See also __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__

KORAN, or ALKORAN.

KORAN, or AL-QUR'AN.

The sacred book of the Mohammedans, written about A.D. 610 by Mohammed, and published about 634 by his successor, Abu Bekr. Its contents are believed by Mohammedans to have been communicated to Mohammed by the Angel Gabriel during a period of twenty-three years. The book was first translated by George Sale in 1734.

The holy book of Muslims, written around CE 610 by Muhammad and published around 634 by his successor, Abu Bakr. Muslims believe its contents were revealed to Muhammad by the Angel Gabriel over a span of twenty-three years. The book was first translated by George Sale in 1734.

A LYTELL TREATYSE OF THE TURKES LAWES CALLED ALCORAN; AND ALSO IT SPEAKS OF MAHOMET THE NYGROMANCER. Pr. W. de Worde. n.d.

A SHORT TREATISE ON THE TURKS' LAWS CALLED THE QUR'AN; AND IT ALSO DISCUSSES MAHOMET THE SORCERER. Pr. W. de Worde. n.d.

ALCORAN OF MAHOMET. (By Alex. Ross.) 1642.

KÖRNER, KARL T. b. 1791, d. 1813. German poet.

HARP, THE. Tr. 1826.

HEDWIG; or, LOVE AND GRATITUDE. A drama. Tr. Mrs. B. Davenay, 1878.

HEDWIG; or, LOVE AND GRATITUDE. A play. Tr. Mrs. B. Davenay, 1878.

LIFE AND SELECTIONS FROM HIS POEMS, TALES AND DRAMAS. Tr. Richardson, 1827.

LYRE AND THE SWORD. (1814.) Tr. 1834.

LYRE AND THE SWORD. (1814.) Trans. 1834.

ROSAMOND. (1812.) Tr. 1830.

ROSAMOND. (1812.) Trans. 1830.

SONGS AND BALLADS. Tr. of Uhland, Körner, Bürger, etc. Tr. 1838.

SONGS AND BALLADS. Translations of Uhland, Körner, Bürger, etc. Translated 1838.

WOLDEMAR. Tr. 1805.

WOLDEMAR. Trans. 1805.

KRILOFF, I. A. b. 1768, d. 1844. Russian poet.

KRILOFF AND HIS FABLES. Tr. W. R. S. Ralston, 1869.

LA BRUYÈRE, JEAN DE. b. 1639, d. 1696. French writer and moralist.

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THE MORAL CHARACTERS OF THEOPHRASTUS (1684). Tr. 1713.

THE MORAL CHARACTERS OF THEOPHRASTUS (1684). Trans. 1713.

'The Greek writer [Theophrastus] ... has been incomparably surpassed by his imitator'.—Hallam.

'The Greek writer [Theophrastus] ... has been far outdone by his imitator.'—Hallam.

LA CALPRENÈDE. See COSTES.

LA FAYETTE, DE. Marie Jean Paul Roch Yves Gilbert Motier. b. 1634, d. 1693. French authoress.

LA FAYETTE, DE. Marie Jean Paul Roch Yves Gilbert Motier. b. 1634, d. 1693. French author.

PRINCESS OF CLEVES.... Written ... by the greatest wits of France, 1688.

PRINCESS OF CLEVES.... Written ... by the greatest minds of France, 1688.

PRINCESS OF MONTPENSIER, 1666.

ZAYDE [1670]; a Spanish History. Written by Monsieur Segrais [and the Countess de La Fayette], 1678.

Her 'Zayde' and the 'Princess of Cleves' were the first French works of fiction that truly represented the manners of the upper classes. Her style was very closely followed by Richardson in 'Clarissa Harlowe'.

Her 'Zayde' and the 'Princess of Cleves' were the first French novels that really captured the behaviors of the upper classes. Her style was closely imitated by Richardson in 'Clarissa Harlowe'.

LA FONTAINE, JEAN DE. b. 1621, d. 1695. French fabulist and writer of 'Contes'.

LA FONTAINE, JEAN DE. b. 1621, d. 1695. French storyteller and author of 'Tales'.

FABLES AND TALES IN FRENCH AND ENGLISH, now first translated, with the Author's life (1668). 1734.

FABLES AND TALES IN FRENCH AND ENGLISH, now translated for the first time, along with the Author's life (1668). 1734.

'It was primarily along the Greek channel that the fables were derived, if not all the matter, at least the inspiration; for the fables of La Fontaine, and the English fables of Gay, together with all the collection which have been printed, were all taken from the Greek'.

'The fables mainly originated from the Greek channel; if not all of the content, at least the inspiration came from there. The fables of La Fontaine, the English fables by Gay, and all the collections that have been published were all adapted from the Greek.'

Dryden, Gay and Prior were all greatly influenced by the works of La Fontaine.

Dryden, Gay, and Prior were all significantly influenced by La Fontaine's works.

LAI LE FREINE. From the French of Marie de France. Cir. 14th century.

Ed. Weber, Metrical Romances, 1810.

LAMARTINE, ALPHONSE DE. b. 1792, d. 1869. French poet, orator and historian.

LAMARTINE, ALPHONSE DE. b. 1792, d. 1869. French poet, speaker, and historian.

HISTORY OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION OF 1848. Tr. 1846.

HISTORY OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION OF 1848. Trans. 1846.

HISTORY OF THE GIRONDISTS, OR PERSONAL MEMOIRS OF THE PATRIOTS OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION (1840). Tr. by H. T. Ryde, 1847.

HISTORY OF THE GIRONDISTS, OR PERSONAL MEMOIRS OF THE PATRIOTS OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION (1840). Trans. by H. T. Ryde, 1847.

HISTORY OF THE RESTORATION OF MONARCHY IN FRANCE. Tr. by Captn. Rafter, 1851-3.

HISTORY OF THE RESTORATION OF MONARCHY IN FRANCE. Tr. by Captain Rafter, 1851-3.

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POETICAL MEDITATIONS AND RELIGIOUS HARMONIES (1820). Tr. by the Rev. W. Pulling, with a biographical sketch, 1849.

POETICAL MEDITATIONS AND RELIGIOUS HARMONIES (1820). Trans. by the Rev. W. Pulling, with a biographical sketch, 1849.

RAPHAEL, OR PAGES OF THE BOOK OF LIFE AT TWENTY. Tr. 1849.

LAMENNAIS, FÉLICITÉ ROBERT DE. b. 1782, d. 1854. French theologian and journalist.

ESSAY ON INDIFFERENCE TO RELIGION. 4 v. (1817-23.) Tr. Lord Stanley of A., 1895.

WORDS OF A BELIEVER. Tr. 1834.

WORDS OF A BELIEVER. Trans. 1834.

MODERN SLAVERY. Tr. W. J. Linton, 1840.

MODERN SLAVERY. Trans. W. J. Linton, 1840.

THE BOOK OF THE PEOPLE. Tr. J. H. Lorymer, 1838.

THE BOOK OF THE PEOPLE. Translated by J. H. Lorymer, 1838.

THE LAMENT OF DEOR, or, The Minstrel's Consolation. Ed. Tr. from Cook and Tinker's Select Tr. from English Poetry, 1902.

LANCELOT OF THE LAIK. Cir. 1500. Ed. Prf. W. W. Skeat, E.E.T.S., 1865.

Ed. Stevenson, Maitland Club, 1839.

See also Weston, J. L. Legend of Sir Lancelot du Lac. Studies upon its Origin, Development and Position in the Arthurian Cycle, 1901.

See also Weston, J. L. Legend of Sir Lancelot du Lac. Studies on its Origin, Development, and Role in the Arthurian Cycle, 1901.

LAND OF COCKAIGNE [13th century].

Ed. F. J. Furnival—in his Early English Poems and Lives of Saints, 1862.

A satire on the corruptions of the Condt, painting a 'Land of the Kitchen', a fool's paradise.

A satire on the corruption of the Condt, depicting a 'Land of the Kitchen', a fool's paradise.

LANGLAND, WILLIAM (OR LANGLEY).

Langland, William (or Langley).

BOOK OF PIERS PLOWMAN, 1362-1377. Ed. Skeat, in its three forms. E.E.T.S. 1867-69-73.

BOOK OF PIERS PLOWMAN, 1362-1377. Ed. Skeat, in its three versions. E.E.T.S. 1867-69-73.

RICHARD THE REDELESS. Ed. Skeat. E.E.T.S., 1873.

'The Vision of Piers Plowman' is a satire directed against the vices of the Clergy and other professions.

'The Vision of Piers Plowman' is a satire aimed at the wrongdoings of the Clergy and other professions.

LA ROCHEFOUCAULD, FRANÇOIS, DUC DE. b. 1613, d. 1680. French maxim-writer.

LA ROCHEFOUCAULD, FRANÇOIS, DUC DE. b. 1613, d. 1680. French writer of maxims.

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MORAL MAXIMS AND REFLECTIONS (1665) ... now made English, 1694.

MORAL MAXIMS AND REFLECTIONS (1665) ... now translated into English, 1694.

LASCO DE LA VEGA, See Garcilasco de la Vega, Surnamed 'The Inca'.

LASCO DE LA VEGA, See Garcilasco de la Vega, Known as 'The Inca'.

LA TOUR LANDRY. Ab. 1440. Ed. T. Wright. 1868.

LAWS OF INE (King of West Saxons, 688-726).

THE EARLIEST LAWS OF WESSEX. Reissued by King Alfred. Ed., B. Thorpe, 'Ancient Laws and Institutes of England', text and tr., 1840.

LAYAMON. 1200. English priest.

LAYAMON. 1200. English clergyman.

LAYAMON'S BRUT, OR CHRONICLE OF BRITAIN: a poetical semi-Saxon paraphrase of the Brut of Wace. [With a tr.] Ed. by F. Madden, 3 v., 1847.

LAYAMON'S BRUT, OR CHRONICLE OF BRITAIN: a poetic semi-Saxon version of the Brut of Wace. [With a tr.] Ed. by F. Madden, 3 v., 1847.

This work is important as the principal literary monument in the English language of that period.

This work is significant as the main literary landmark in the English language from that time.

The poet 'thrummed' three books into one in his work, namely, Wace's 'Geste des Bretons' (1155), his chief source, Baeda's work in his own Latin, and Alfred's translation of the same. The author has the distinction of being the first to commemorate King Arthur in English verse.

The poet combined three books into one in his work: Wace's 'Geste des Bretons' (1155), his main source, Baeda's work in Latin, and Alfred's translation of it. He is recognized as the first to celebrate King Arthur in English verse.

LAZARILLO DE TORMES. [1554.]

Lazarillo de Tormes. [1554.]

THE PLEASAUNT HISTORIE OF LAZARILLO DE TORMES, A SPANIARDE ... draune out of Spanish by David Rowland ... 1586.

THE PLEASANT HISTORY OF LAZARILLO DE TORMES, A SPANISH ... translated from Spanish by David Rowland ... 1586.

'This little work may be thought by some of a low and trifling nature: but it is the first of a race of comic romances. For wit, spirit and inexhaustible resources ... there is nothing like the Spanish rogue'.

'Some may consider this little work to be trivial and unimportant, but it is the first of a series of comic novels. For humor, energy, and endless creativity ... nothing compares to the Spanish rogue.'

'The first novela picaresca, or rogue story'. The appearance of this work (1554) marks the date at which such stories first took shape as a distinct branch of the novel, to be known as the 'picaroon' or 'picaresque'. From that time, for nearly a century, the 'Novelas de Picaros' are a chief product of Spanish writing. Chief among the progeny of 'Lazarillo' are 'Guzman de Alfarache' (1599), a sequel to 'L' itself by Luma (1620), and 'The Life of Buscon' by Quevedo (1626). All these were quickly translated into English. In England the effect of the picaresque novel first appears in the 'Jack Wilton' of Nash. In France the type passed through the hands of Scarron and Le Sage, whose 'Diable Boiteau' and 'Gil Blas' were destined to eclipse the fame of the Spanish originals. From the examples of France this species broke out in England with the 'Moll Flanders' and 'Colonel Jack' of Defoe, the 'Joseph Andrews' of Fielding, the 'Roderick Random' and 'Peregrine Pickle' of Smollett. In the nineteenth century it finds its congeners in the 'Three Musketeers' of Dumas and in the works of several minor English novelists. 'Mr. Jingle does not essentially differ from this type'.

'The first picaresque novel, or rogue story.' The release of this work (1554) marks the point where these stories first developed as a distinct branch of the novel, known as the 'picaroon' or 'picaresque.' From then on, for nearly a century, the 'Novelas de Picaros' became a major part of Spanish literature. Major works that followed 'Lazarillo' include 'Guzman de Alfarache' (1599), a sequel to 'Lazarillo' itself by Luma (1620), and 'The Life of Buscon' by Quevedo (1626). All of these were quickly translated into English. In England, the influence of the picaresque novel first appears in Nash's 'Jack Wilton.' In France, this genre was adapted by Scarron and Le Sage, whose 'Diable Boiteau' and 'Gil Blas' eventually overshadowed the Spanish originals. Following the examples from France, the genre emerged in England with Defoe's 'Moll Flanders' and 'Colonel Jack,' Fielding's 'Joseph Andrews,' and Smollett's 'Roderick Random' and 'Peregrine Pickle.' In the nineteenth century, it finds its counterparts in Dumas's 'Three Musketeers' and the works of several lesser-known English novelists. 'Mr. Jingle does not essentially differ from this type.'

LE BOVIER DE FONTENELLE. See Fontenelle.

LE FREINE. See Lai Le Freine.

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LEIBNITZ, VON, GOTTFRIED WILHELM, Baron. b. 1646, d. 1716. German philosopher and mathematician.

A COLLECTION OF PAPERS WHICH PASSED BETWEEN ... LEIBNITZ AND DR. CLARKE ... RELATING TO THE PRINCIPLES OF NATURAL PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION, 1717.

A SYSTEM OF THEOLOGY (1686).... Tr. with an introduction and notes by C. W. Russell.

A SYSTEM OF THEOLOGY (1686).... Trans. with an introduction and notes by C. W. Russell.

'We may trace the thoughts of Pope's "Essay on Man" back through Bolingbroke's prose to the philosophic writings of Leibnitz'.

'We can trace the ideas in Pope's "Essay on Man" back through Bolingbroke's writing to the philosophical works of Leibnitz.'

Hallam says, 'No one can read without perceiving that of all the early geologists Leibnitz came nearest to the theories which are most received in the English school of this day'.

Hallam says, 'No one can read without noticing that of all the early geologists, Leibnitz came closest to the theories most commonly accepted in today's English school.'

LEOPARDI, GIACOMO. b. 1798, d. 1837. Italian poet and essayist.

ESSAYS AND DIALOGUES.... Tr. by C. Edwardes, 1882.

ESSAYS AND DIALOGUES.... Trans. by C. Edwardes, 1882.

POEMS. Tr. by Townsend, 1888.

POEMS. Trans. by Townsend, 1888.

LERMONTOV (or LERMONTOFF), MIKHAIL YUREVITCH. b. 1814, d. 1841. Russian poet.

THE CIRCASSIAN BOY. Tr. [into English verse] by S. S. Comart, 1875.

THE CIRCASSIAN BOY. Trans. [into English verse] by S. S. Comart, 1875.

THE DEMON, a poem. Tr. by A. C. Stephen, 1875.

THE DEMON, a poem. Trans. by A. C. Stephen, 1875.

A HERO OF OUR TIME. (1839.) Tr. 1854.

LE SAGE, ALAIN RENÉ. b. 1668, d. 1747. French romancer and essayist.

LE SAGE, ALAIN RENÉ. b. 1668, d. 1747. French novelist and essayist.

THE BATCHELOR OF SALAMANCA (1736-8). Tr. by Mr. Lockman, 1737.

THE BATCHELOR OF SALAMANCA (1736-8). Trans. by Mr. Lockman, 1737.

THE DEVIL UPON TWO STICKS (Asmodeus). Tr. 1708.

HISTORY OF GIL BLAS OF SANTILLANE (1715-35). Tr. 1732-7.

Defoe, Fielding and Smollett were all influenced by Le Sage, whom they imitated.

Defoe, Fielding, and Smollett were all influenced by Le Sage, whom they copied.

LESSING, GOTTHOLD E. b. 1729, d. 1781. German writer. Regarded as the father of the new era of German Literature.

LESSING, GOTTHOLD E. b. 1729, d. 1781. German writer. Known as the father of modern German literature.

[92]

THE DRAMATIC WORKS OF G. E. LESSING. Tr. ... Edited by E. Bell, 1878.

FABLES FROM THE GERMAN. Tr. by J. Richardson, 1773.

FABLES FROM THE GERMAN. Trans. by J. Richardson, 1773.

EMILIA GALOTTÉ.... Tr. by B. Thompson, 1801.

EMILIA GALOTTÉ.... Trans. by B. Thompson, 1801.

[1] LAOCOON; AN ESSAY, OR THE LIMITS OF POETRY AND PAINTING. Tr. by Wm. Ross, 1836.

NATHAN THE WISE; a Dramatic Poem, 1779. Tr. by Wm. Taylor, 1791.

SCHOOL OF HONOUR. Tr. 1799.

HONOR SCHOOL. Tr. 1799.

THREE COMEDIES. Tr. by J. J. Holroyd, 1838.

[1] 'Despite its errors and shortcomings, this famous treatise on the "Boundaries of Poetry and Painting", a work of criticism in the philosophy of the beautiful, has perhaps influenced more minds than any other work on æsthetics except those of Aristotle and Longinus'. To countless others besides Macaulay it has been their first illumination of the everlasting principles of beauty.

[1] 'Even with its mistakes and limitations, this well-known essay on the "Boundaries of Poetry and Painting," a piece of criticism in the philosophy of beauty, has probably impacted more people than any other work on aesthetics, except for those by Aristotle and Longinus.' For many, including Macaulay, it has been their initial insight into the timeless principles of beauty.

LEWIS OF GRENADA, F. Spanish writer.

LEWIS OF GRENADA, F. Spanish author.

OF PRAYER AND MEDITATION. Tr. by [Richard Hopkins] 1582.

OF PRAYER AND MEDITATION. Trans. by [Richard Hopkins] 1582.

THE SINNER'S GUYDE. Digested into English by Francis Meres, 1598.

THE SINNER'S GUIDE. Summarized in English by Francis Meres, 1598.

GRANADA'S DEVOTIONS. Englished by F. Meres, 1598.

GRANADA'S DEVOTIONS. Translated by F. Meres, 1598.

A MOST FRAGRANT FLOWER; or, devoute Exposition of the Lord's Prayer. Tr. by J. G., 1598.

A MOST FRAGRANT FLOWER; or, devoted Exposition of the Lord's Prayer. Trans. by J. G., 1598.

A MEMORIAL OF A CHRISTIAN LIFE. Tr. [by Richard Hopkins], 1599.

A SPIRITUAL DOCTRINE CONTAINING A RULE OF LIVE WEL, WITH DIVERS PRAIERS AND MEDITATIONS. Tr. [by Rich. Gibbons] 1599.

A SPIRITUAL DOCTRINE CONTAINING A GUIDE TO LIVING WELL, WITH VARIOUS PRAYERS AND MEDITATIONS. Tr. [by Rich. Gibbons] 1599.

LIBANIUS SOPHISTA. b. 314, d. 400. See Julian.

LIE, JONAS L. b. 1833. Norwegian poet and novelist.

BARQUE FUTURE. Tr. 1876.

COMMODORE'S DAUGHTER. Tr. 1892.

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LITTLE GREY, THE PONY OF NORDFJORD. Tr. Arbuthnott, 1873.

NIOBE. Tr. 1890.

NIOBE. Translation. 1890.

NORSE LOVE STORY. Tr. 1876.

Norse Love Story. Tr. 1876.

PILOT AND HIS WIFE. (1874.) Tr. 1876.

PILOT AND HIS WIFE. (1874.) Trans. 1876.

VISIONARY, THE. Tr. J. Muir, 1894.

VISIONARY, THE. Trans. J. Muir, 1894.

WEIRD TALES FROM THE NORTHERN SEAS. Tr. 1893.

LINNÆUS, (or LINNÉ) CARL. b. 1707, d. 1778. Swedish botanist.

ANIMAL KINGDOM. Translated, with Additions, by R. Kerr, 1792.

DISSERTATION ON THE SEXES OF PLANTS. Tr. by Sir J. E. Smith, 1786.

FUNDAMENTA ENTOMOLOGIÆ; OR AN INTRODUCTION TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF INSECTS. Tr. by Wm. Curtis, 1772.

GENERIC AND SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION OF BRITISH PLANTS. TO WHICH ARE PREFIXED AN ENTOMOLOGICAL DICTIONARY, AND A GLOSSARY. Tr. by J. Jenkinson, 1775.

INSTITUTES OF BOTANY, containing descriptions of all the known genera of plants. Tr. by C. Milne, 1770.

INSTITUTES OF BOTANY, featuring descriptions of all the known plant genera. Trans. by C. Milne, 1770.

MISCELLANEOUS TRACTS RELATING TO NATURAL HISTORY, HUSBANDRY AND PHYSICK. Tr. from the Latin by B. Stillingfleet, 1759.

MISCELLANEOUS TRACTS RELATING TO NATURAL HISTORY, FARMING, AND MEDICINE. Translated from the Latin by B. Stillingfleet, 1759.

PRINCIPIA BOTANICA: OR A CONCISE INTRODUCTION TO THE SEXUAL BOTANY OF LINNÆUS. Tr. 1787.

REFLECTIONS ON THE STUDY OF NATURE. Tr. [by J. E. Smith] 1785.

LISLE, C. J. ROUGET DE. b. 1760, d. 1836. French poet.

MARSEILLAISE. (1792.) Tr. 1793.

MARSEILLAISE. (1792.) Trans. 1793.

LIVY (TITUS LIVIUS). b. 59 B.C., d. 17 A.D. Roman historian.

THE HISTORIE OF ... ANNIBALL AND [94] SCIPIO. Tr. out of T. Livius and other authoures, 1544.

THE HISTORY OF ... ANNIBAL AND [94] SCIPIO. Trans. from T. Livius and other authors, 1544.

THE ORATOR: HANDLING A HUNDRED SEVERALL DISCOURSES, ETC. Some of the Arguments being drawne from T. Livius and other ancient writers, 1596.

THE ORATOR: HANDLING A HUNDRED SEVERAL DISCOURSES, ETC. Some of the arguments are drawn from T. Livius and other ancient writers, 1596.

THE ROMANE HISTORIE. Also the Breviaries of L. Florus, with a chronologie of the whole Historie, and the Topographie of Rome in the Old Time. Tr. by P. Holland, 1600.

THE ROMAN HISTORY. Also the Brief Histories of L. Florus, along with a timeline of the entire history, and the Geography of Rome in Ancient Times. Tr. by P. Holland, 1600.

LONGUS. 5th century. Greek sophist.

LONGUS. 5th century. Greek philosopher.

DAPHNIS AND CHLOE. Tr. by Angel Day [1587].

'This pastoral romance played no small part in the conception of the French sentimental romances of the seventeenth century, beginning with D'Urfé and carried on by Scudéry and La Calprenède. This work contains the new element of pastoral setting and description, and some novelty of simple sentiment'. Tr. by Day from Amyot's tr.

'This pastoral romance significantly influenced the development of French sentimental romances in the seventeenth century, starting with D'Urfé and continued by Scudéry and La Calprenède. This work features the new aspect of a pastoral setting and description, along with a fresh take on simple emotions.' Tr. by Day from Amyot's tr.

LOTI, PIERRE. Louis Marie Viaud. b. 1850.

LOTI, PIERRE. Louis Marie Viaud. b. 1850.

MADAME CHRYSANTHÈME. Tr. L. Ensor, [1888].

RARAHU; or, THE MARRIAGE OF LOTI. Tr. C. Bell, 1890.

MY BROTHER YRÈS. Tr. M. P. Fletcher, 1887.

AN ICELAND FISHERMAN. Tr. 1888.

CHILD ROMANCE. Tr. C. Bell, 1891.

KID'S ROMANCE. Tr. C. Bell, 1891.

PHANTOM FROM THE EAST. Tr. J. E. Gordon, 1892.

PHANTOM FROM THE EAST. Trans. J. E. Gordon, 1892.

BOOK OF PITY AND DEATH. Tr. T. P. O'Connor, 1892.

ROMANCE OF A SPAHI. Tr. M. L. Watkins, 1890.

ROMANCE OF A SPAHI. Translated by M. L. Watkins, 1890.

LUCAN. b. 39, d. 65. Roman epic poet.

LUCAN'S FIRST BOOK OF THE CIVIL WAR BETWEEN POMPEY AND CÆSAR. Translated line for line by Chas. Marlowe, 1600.

PHARSALIA. Containing the Civill Warres between Cæsar and Pompey. Tr. into English verse by Sir Arthur Gorges, Kt.... 1614.

PHARSALIA. Covering the Civil Wars between Caesar and Pompey. Tr. into English verse by Sir Arthur Gorges, Kt.... 1614.

Lucan and 'Stace' (Statius) formed the chief Latin reading of Chaucer's time. Addison's 'Campaign', and Drayton's 'Barons' War' are also clearly influenced by Lucan.

Lucan and 'Stace' (Statius) were the main Latin texts read during Chaucer's time. Addison's 'Campaign' and Drayton's 'Barons' War' are also clearly influenced by Lucan.

[95]

LUCIAN. b. 125, d. 180. Greek author.

LUCIAN. b. 125, d. 180. Greek writer.

CERTAIN SELECT DIALOGUES OF LUCIAN, TOGETHER WITH HIS TRUE HISTORIE. Translated by F. Hicks. Also a Life of Lucian gathered out of his own writings. By F. H[ickes], 1634.

CERTAIN SELECT DIALOGUES OF LUCIAN, TOGETHER WITH HIS TRUE HISTORIE. Translated by F. Hicks. Also a Life of Lucian gathered from his own writings. By F. H[ickes], 1634.

NECROMANTIA: a Dialog of the Poet Lucyan for the Tantsaye Faymyd for a mery Pastyme. Tr. [1537].

NECROMANTIA: a Dialogue of the Poet Lucyan for the Tantsaye Faymyd for a Fun Pastime. Tr. [1537].

PLEASANT DIALOGUES AND DRAMMA'S SELECTED OUT OF LUCIAN, ERASMUS, ETC. Tr. by Thos. Heywood, 1637.

PLEASANT DIALOGUES AND DRAMAS SELECTED OUT OF LUCIAN, ERASMUS, ETC. Tr. by Thos. Heywood, 1637.

THE WORKS OF LUCIAN. Tr. by Ferrand Spence, 1684.

Influenced Swift's 'Gulliver's Travels', 'Tale of a Tub' and 'The Battle of the Books' and the works of Sterne. Sterne is sometimes known as the 'English Lucian'.

Influenced Swift's 'Gulliver's Travels', 'Tale of a Tub' and 'The Battle of the Books' as well as Sterne's works. Sterne is sometimes referred to as the 'English Lucian'.

LUCILIUS, GAIUS. b. 148 B.C., d. 100 B.C. Roman satiric poet.

LUCILIUS, GAIUS. b. 148 B.C., d. 100 B.C. Roman satirist.

THE FRAGMENTS OF LUCILIUS literally translated into English Prose ... by L. Evans, 1848.

LUCRETIUS (TITUS LUCRETIUS CARUS). b. 95, d. 52 B.C. Latin poet.

AN ESSAY ON THE FIRST BOOK OF T. LUCRETIUS CARUS, with a metrical Version and Notes, by John Evelyn, Esqre., 1656.

AN ESSAY ON THE FIRST BOOK OF T. LUCRETIUS CARUS, with a metrical Version and Notes, by John Evelyn, Esq., 1656.

LUCRETIUS DE RERUM NATURA, with a free prose English version, 1743.

LUCRETIUS ON THE NATURE OF THINGS, with a free prose English translation, 1743.

TITUS LUCRETIUS CARUS. Tr. into English verse by Thomas Creech, 1683.

Influence of Lucretius seen in Pope's 'Essay on Man'. Formed favourite reading of Shelley, Wordsworth and Tennyson.

Influence of Lucretius seen in Pope's 'Essay on Man'. It became a favorite read for Shelley, Wordsworth, and Tennyson.

Dyer's 'Fleece' and Akenside's 'Pleasures of the Imagination' are the outcome of the study of Lucretius and the 'Georgics' of Virgil.

Dyer's 'Fleece' and Akenside's 'Pleasures of the Imagination' are the result of studying Lucretius and Virgil's 'Georgics.'

LUTHER, MARTIN. b. 1483, d. 1546. Leader of the Reformation in Germany.

AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF MARTIN LUTHER, [96] now first tr. from the original by Rev. J. P. Lawson, 1836.

A BOKE MADE BY A CERTAYNE GREAT CLERKE AGAYNST THE NEW IDOLE AND OLDE DEVYLL, WHICH OF LATE TYME IN MISNIA SHOULD HAVE BEN CANONISED FOR A SAYNT, 1534.

A BOOK MADE BY A CERTAIN GREAT CLERK AGAINST THE NEW IDOL AND OLD DEVIL, WHICH RECENTLY IN MISNIA WAS TO BE CANONIZED AS A SAINT, 1534.

COLLOQUIA MENSALIA (TABLE TALK), OR DIVINE DISCOURSES AT HIS TABLE, ETC., collected first together by Dr. A. Lauterbach.... Tr. out of High German ... by Captn. Henrie Bell, 1652.

COLLOQUIA MENSALIA (TABLE TALK), OR DIVINE DISCOURSES AT HIS TABLE, ETC., collected first together by Dr. A. Lauterbach.... Tr. from High German ... by Captain Henry Bell, 1652.

A FRUITEFULL AND GODLY EXPOSITION AND DECLARACION OF THE KYNGDOM OF CHRIST. Tr. by [W. Lynne], 1548.

A FRUITFUL AND GODLY EXPOSITION AND DECLARATION OF THE KINGDOM OF CHRIST. Tr. by [W. Lynne], 1548.

M. LUTHER'S EXPOSITION OF THE 23RD PSALM. Tr. by Miles Coverdale, 1537.

M. LUTHER'S EXPOSITION OF THE 23RD PSALM. Translated by Miles Coverdale, 1537.

ON THE CHIEFE ARTICLES OF THE CHRISTIAN FAYTHE, ETC. Tr. 1548.

ON THE MAIN ARTICLES OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH, ETC. Tr. 1548.

THIRTIE-FOUR SPECIAL AND CHOSEN SERMONS, ETC., Englisshed by W. Gace, 1581.

THIRTY-FOUR SPECIAL AND CHOSEN SERMONS, ETC., translated by W. Gace, 1581.

A TREATISE TOUCHING THE LIBERTIE OF A CHRISTIAN. Tr. by J. Bell, 1579.

A TREATISE ON THE FREEDOM OF A CHRISTIAN. Tr. by J. Bell, 1579.

'As a translator of the Bible into the Upper-Saxon dialect, and as having thus fixed the modern German language, he is of the greatest importance to Germany itself. To us his value is that of a thinker or moral force'.

'As a translator of the Bible into the Upper Saxon dialect, and by doing so establishing the modern German language, he is extremely significant to Germany itself. To us, his worth lies in his role as a thinker or moral influence.'

LYSIAS. 4th century B.C. Greek orator.

LYSIAS. 4th century B.C. Greek speaker.

ORATIONS OF LYSIAN AND ISOCRATES, WITH SOME ACCOUNT OF THEIR LIVES, AND A DISCOURSE ON THE HISTORY, MANNERS, AND CHARACTERS OF THE GREEKS. Tr. John Gillies, 1778.

ORATIONS OF LYSIAS AND ISOCRATES, WITH A SUMMARY OF THEIR LIVES, AND A DISCUSSION ON THE HISTORY, CUSTOMS, AND CHARACTERS OF THE GREEKS. Tr. John Gillies, 1778.

MABINOGION.

Mabinogion.

GUEST, LADY CHARLOTTE. Ed. and Tr., Mabinogion, fr. Llyfr Coch o Hergest and other MSS. 3 v. 1838-49.

MACHIAVELLI, NICCOLO DI BERNARDO DEI. b. 1469, d. 1527. Italian statesman, diplomatist and writer.

MACHIAVELLI, NICCOLO DI BERNARDO DEI. b. 1469, d. 1527. Italian politician, diplomat, and author.

THE ARTE OF WARRE, set forth in English by [97] Peter Whitehorne, with an addicion of other like Marcialle Feates and Experiments, 1560.

THE ART OF WAR, presented in English by [97] Peter Whitehorne, along with additional similar Martial Feats and Experiments, 1560.

A DISCOURSE UPON THE MEANES OF WEL GOVERNING AND MAINTAINING IN GOOD PEACE, A KINGDOME OR OTHER PRINCIPALITIE ... AGAINST N. MACHIAVELLL [By I. Gentillet]. Tr. by S. Patericke, 1602.

A DISCOURSE ON THE MEANS OF WELL GOVERNING AND MAINTAINING PEACE IN A KINGDOM OR OTHER PRINCIPALITY ... IN RESPONSE TO N. MACHIAVELLI [By I. Gentillet]. Translated by S. Patericke, 1602.

THE FLORENTINE HISTORIE. Tr. by T(homas) B(edingfield), 1594.

THE FLORENTINE HISTORIE. Trans. by T(homas) B(edingfield), 1594.

NICOLAS MACHIAVELL'S PRINCE. Also, THE LIFE OF CASTRUCCIO OF LUCCA. AND THE MEANES DUKE VALENTINE US'D TO PUT TO DEATH V. VITELLOZZO, ETC. Tr. by E(dward) D(acres), 1640.

NICOLAS MACHIAVELLI'S PRINCE. Also, THE LIFE OF CASTRUCCIO OF LUCCA. AND THE MEANS DUKE VALENTINE USED TO PUT TO DEATH V. VITELLOZZO, ETC. Trans. by E(dward) D(acres), 1640.

WORKS. Tr. by Henry Nevile, 1675.

WORKS. Trans. by Henry Nevile, 1675.

Of the works of M., 'The Prince' was the most widely read.

Of M.'s works, 'The Prince' was the most popular.

MAETERLINCK, MAURICE. b. 1864. Belgian dramatist.

MAETERLINCK, MAURICE. b. 1864. Belgian playwright.

ALLADINE AND PALOMIDES, INTERIOR, AND THE DEATH OF TINTAGILES. Tr. 1899.

BURIED TEMPLE. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1902.

BURIED TEMPLE. Trans. by A. Sutro, 1902.

THE DOUBLE GARDEN. Tr. by A. Teixeira de Mattos, 1904.

JOYZELLE. Tr. by A. Teixeira de Mattos, 1906.

LIFE AND FLOWERS. Tr. by A. Teixeira de Mattos, 1907.

LIFE AND FLOWERS. Translated by A. Teixeira de Mattos, 1907.

LIFE OF THE BEE. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1901.

MAURICE AGLAVAINE AND SELYSETTE. A Drama. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1897.

MONNA VANNA. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1904.

MONNA VANNA. Trans. by A. Sutro, 1904.

MY DOG. Tr. by A. Teixeira de Mattos, 1906.

OLD-FASHIONED FLOWERS, AND OTHER OPEN-AIR ESSAYS. Tr. by A. Teixeira de Mattos, 1906.

PELLEAS AND MELISANDA. Tr. by Erving Winslow, 1893.

PRINCESS MALEINE (1890) AND THE INTRUDER. Tr. by G. Harry, 1892.

PRINCESS MALEINE (1890) AND THE INTRUDER. Trans. by G. Harry, 1892.

[98]

RUYSBROECK AND THE MYSTICS, WITH SELECTIONS. Tr. 1894.

SIGHTLESS, THE. Tr. with Pelleas and Melisanda [tr. 1893]. 1895.

SISTER BEATRICE, AND ARDIANE AND BARBE BLEUE. Tr. by B. Miall, 1901.

SISTER BEATRICE, AND ARDIANE AND BARBE BLEUE. Trans. by B. Miall, 1901.

TREASURE OF THE HUMBLE. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1897.

TREASURE OF THE HUMBLE. Translated by A. Sutro, 1897.

WISDOM AND DESTINY. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1898.

WISDOM AND DESTINY. Translated by A. Sutro, 1898.

'On the appearance of "The Princess Maleine" in 1890, the author, hitherto known only to a small circle of amateurs, at once sprang into fame on the continent.... As a brooding poet, a mystic, and a contemplative spectator of the comedy of death, whose work is couched, almost by a sort of accident, in dramatic form, Maeterlinck will probably find a place in literature'.

'When "The Princess Maleine" was released in 1890, the author, previously known only to a small group of enthusiasts, suddenly gained fame across the continent.... As a reflective poet, a mystic, and a thoughtful observer of the drama of death, whose work is written, almost by chance, in a dramatic style, Maeterlinck will likely secure a place in literature.'

MAFFEI, FRANCISCO SCIPIONE. b. 1675, d. 1755. Italian scholar and author.

MAFFEI, FRANCISCO SCIPIONE. b. 1675, d. 1755. Italian scholar and writer.

[1] COMPLETE HISTORY OF THE ANCIENT AMPHITHEATRES ... AND IN PARTICULAR THAT OF VERONA. 'Verona Illustra'. Tr. by A. Gordon, 1730.

[1] COMPLETE HISTORY OF THE ANCIENT AMPHITHEATERS ... AND IN PARTICULAR THAT OF VERONA. 'Verona Illustra'. Tr. by A. Gordon, 1730.

MEROPE: a tragedy (1713). Tr. by Mr. Ayre, 1740.

MEROPE: a tragedy (1713). Trans. by Mr. Ayre, 1740.

[1] His principal work. Noted for its profound research, sound criticism and elegant style.

[1] His main work. Recognized for its in-depth research, solid criticism, and graceful style.

MAHABHARATA AND RÁMÁYANA. The two great epic poems of ancient India. Many episodes as the Bhagavad-Gítá have been separately edited and translated.

MAHABHARATA AND RÁMÁYANA. The two great epic poems of ancient India. Many episodes like the Bhagavad-Gítá have been edited and translated separately.

MAHABHARATA. The Story of Dooshivanta and Sakoontala, extracted from the Mahabharata (1. 2801-3121), a poem.... Tr. by C. Wilkins. Postscript containing part of the institutes of Manoo on transmigration and final beatitude. Tr. by Sir W. Jones, 1793.

MAHABHARATA. The Story of Dooshivanta and Sakoontala, taken from the Mahabharata (1. 2801-3121), a poem.... Tr. by C. Wilkins. Postscript including part of the institutes of Manoo on reincarnation and ultimate bliss. Tr. by Sir W. Jones, 1793.

MAHABHARATA. A complete English prose translation by Hindus, of which up to 1890 fifty parts had appeared and were published and distributed, chiefly gratis, at Calcutta, under the auspices of Pratápachandra Roy, 1883 (in progress).

MAHABHARATA. A complete English prose translation by Hindus, of which up to 1890 fifty parts had been published and distributed, mostly for free, in Calcutta, with the support of Pratápachandra Roy, 1883 (in progress).

THE RÁMÁYANA OF VALMEEKI, in the original Sanskrit; with an English prose translation [99] and explanatory notes by W. Carey and J. Marshman, 1806, 8, 10.

[This work was intended to form nine volumes, but only three appeared.]

[This work was planned to be nine volumes, but only three were published.]

THE BHAGVAT-GEETA, or Dialogues of Kreeshna and Arjoon, in eighteen lectures, with notes translated from the original, in the Sanskreet, or ancient language of the Brahmans. By Chas. Wilkins, 1785.

THE BHAGVAT-GEETA, or Dialogues of Krishna and Arjuna, in eighteen lectures, with notes translated from the original in Sanskrit, the ancient language of the Brahmins. By Chas. Wilkins, 1785.

Mahabharata, the name of the great epic poem of the Hindoos, so called because it treats of the war waged among the descendants of Bharata. It is said to contain 200,000 lines, or 100,000 double verses, the compilation of many writers, living in different ages.

Mahabharata, the name of the great epic poem of the Hindus, is called that because it tells the story of the war fought among the descendants of Bharata. It is said to have 200,000 lines, or 100,000 couplets, compiled by many writers from different times.

MAIMONIDES (RABBI BEN MAIMON). b. 1135, d. 1204. Jewish rabbi and philosopher.

GUIDE TO THE PERPLEXED (Moreh Nevochim). Tr. by Dr. M. Friedländer, 3 v., 1885.

GUIDE TO THE PERPLEXED (Moreh Nevochim). Trans. by Dr. M. Friedländer, 3 vols, 1885.

MAIN PRINCIPLES OF THE CREED AND ETHICS OF THE JEWS, EXHIBITED IN SELECTIONS FROM THE YAD HACKAZAKAH, WITH A LITERAL TRANSLATION, GLOSSARY, AND NOTES. 1832.

THE REASONS OF THE LAWS OF MOSES FROM THE MOREH NEVOCHIM (DOCTOR PERPLEXORUM) OF MAIMONIDES, with notes, etc., and a Life of the author by James Townley, 1827.

MALEBRANCHE, NICHOLAS. b. 1638, d. 1715. French philosopher.

TREATISE ON MORALITY. (1684.) Tr. 1699.

TREATISE ON MORALITY. (1684.) Trans. 1699.

SEARCH AFTER TRUTH. Tr. R. Sault. 2 v. 1692-94.

TREATISE OF NATURE AND GRACE. To which is added the Author's Idea of Providence.... Tr. 1695.

CHRISTIAN CONFERENCES.... Tr. 1695.

MANTUANUSO. See Spagnuoli, Baptista. Mantuanus.

MANUEL, JUAN. d. 1350. Spanish author.

MANUEL, JUAN. d. 1350. Spanish writer.

COUNT LUCANOV: FIFTY PLEASANT STORIES. Tr. James York. [1868].

[100]

MANZONI, ALESSANDRO. b. 1785, d. 1873. Italian novelist and poet.

THE BETROTHED LOVERS. I Promessi Sposi (1825-7). Tr. [by C. Swan], 1828.

MANUEL, DON JUAN. d. 1350. Spanish prince and author.

MANUEL, DON JUAN. d. 1350. Spanish prince and writer.

THE COUNT LUCANOR. First done into English ... by James York [1868].

THE COUNT LUCANOR. First translated into English ... by James York [1868].

Shakespeare derived his 'Taming of the Shrew' indirectly through M.

Shakespeare got his 'Taming of the Shrew' indirectly through M.

MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS. b. 121, d. 180. Roman emperor and philosopher.

THE GOLDEN BOKE OF. Translated out of the French. By John Bouchier, Knight, Lord Berners. [1534.]

THE GOLDEN BOKE OF. Translated from the French. By John Bouchier, Knight, Lord Berners. [1534.]

MEDITATIONS. With notes. Tr. by M. Casaubon, 1634.

MARGUERITE OF NAVARRE. b. 1492, d. 1549.

Marguerite of Navarre. b. 1492, d. 1549.

A GODLY MEDYTACION OF THE CHRISTEN SOWLE, CONCERNING A LOVE TOWARDES GOD AND HYS CHRYSTE, Etc. Tr. by the Lady Elizabeth, 1548.

A GODLY MEDITATION OF THE CHRISTIAN SOUL, CONCERNING A LOVE TOWARDS GOD AND HIS CHRIST, Etc. Tr. by Lady Elizabeth, 1548.

HEPTAMERON (1558). Tr. by R. Codrington, 1654. 1st Tr. 1597.

HEPTAMERON (1558). Trans. by R. Codrington, 1654. 1st Trans. 1597.

A series of stories and novelettes in the style of the 'Decameron', largely erotic.

A collection of stories and short novels inspired by the 'Decameron', mostly focusing on erotic themes.

MARINI, GIAMBATTISTA. b. 1569, d. 1625. Italian poet.

A POEM ON THE SLAUGHTER OF THE INNOCENTS. Tr. by T. R., 1675.

ECHO. [A sonnet. Tr. by T. Stanley], 1651.

ECHO. [A sonnet. Trans. by T. Stanley], 1651.

Famous for his fantastic style known as 'Marinism'.

Famous for his amazing style called 'Marinism'.

Marini's affected figures of speech, far-fetched comparisons, and tricks of verbiage, as illustrated particularly in his romantic 'Adone', characterized a generation of writers.

Marini's over-the-top figures of speech, outlandish comparisons, and clever wordplay, especially evident in his romantic 'Adone', defined a generation of writers.

MARIVAUX, PIERRE CARLOT DE CHAMBLAIN DE. b. 1688, d. 1763. French novelist and dramatic writer.

MARIVAUX, PIERRE CARLOT DE CHAMBLAIN DE. b. 1688, d. 1763. French novelist and playwright.

THE AGREEABLE SURPRISE. Tr. 1766.

THE PLEASANT SURPRISE. Tr. 1766.

PHARSAMOND: or, THE NEW KNIGHT ERRANT. In which is introduced the story of the [101] Fair Anchoret, with that of Tarminia and her unfortunate daughter. Tr. by Mr. Lockman, 2 v., 1750.

PHARSAMOND: or, THE NEW KNIGHT ERRANT. This includes the story of the [101] Fair Anchoret, along with that of Tarminia and her unfortunate daughter. Tr. by Mr. Lockman, 2 v., 1750.

[1] THE VIRTUOUS ORPHAN, or THE LIFE OF MARIANNE COUNTESSE OF ... Tr. 4 v., 1784.

[1] Among the first novels which delineated real life and manners.

[1] Among the first novels that portrayed real life and social behavior.

M. appears to have distinctly influenced Richardson, whose 'Pamela' bears a strange similarity to 'Marianne'.

M. seems to have clearly influenced Richardson, whose 'Pamela' has a strange resemblance to 'Marianne'.

MARMONTEL, JEAN FRANÇOIS. b. 1723, d. 1799. French dramatist and critic.

MARMONTEL, JEAN FRANÇOIS. b. 1723, d. 1799. French playwright and critic.

MORAL TALES. Tr. C. Dennis and R. Lloyd. 3 v. 1764.

MORAL TALES. Translators: C. Dennis and R. Lloyd. 3 volumes, 1764.

NEW MORAL TALES. Tr. 1792.

NEW MORAL TALES. Trans. 1792.

THE INCAS, OR THE DESTRUCTION OF PERU. Tr. 1777.

BELISARIUS. Tr. 1767.

BELISARIUS. Trans. 1767.

SELECT MORAL TALES. Tr. [R. Roberts] 1763.

TALES OF AN EVENING. 4 v. Tr. 1792-94.

MEMOIRS, WRITTEN BY HIMSELF: containing his literary and political life, and anecdotes of the principal characters of the eighteenth century. Tr. 1805. 4 v.

MEMOIRS, WRITTEN BY HIMSELF: containing his literary and political life, and stories about the main figures of the eighteenth century. Tr. 1805. 4 v.

MAROT, CLEMENT. b. 1495, d. 1544. French poet.

Some translations from Clement Marot will be found in 'Ronsard and La Pléiade'. By G. Wyndham, 1906.

Some translations from Clement Marot can be found in 'Ronsard and La Pléiade'. By G. Wyndham, 1906.

Had a great influence upon the lyrics of Wyatt and Spenser. The latter copied Marot in his pastoral poems, or eclogues.

Had a significant impact on the lyrics of Wyatt and Spenser. The latter emulated Marot in his pastoral poems, or eclogues.

The 'Style Marotique' was imitated by La Fontaine and other French writers.

The 'Style Marotique' was copied by La Fontaine and other French writers.

MARTIAL (MARCUS VALERIUS MARTIALIS). b. 43, d. 104. Latin epigrammatic poet.

MARTIAL (MARCUS VALERIUS MARTIALIS). b. 43, d. 104. Latin poet known for epigrams.

FLOWERS OF EPIGRAMS, FROM MARTIAL AND OTHERS. Tr. by T. Kendall, 1577.

SALES EPIGRAMMATUM. Being the choycest disticks of Martials Fourteen books of epigrams. Tr. 1644.

SALES EPIGRAMMATUM. The best selections from Martial's fourteen books of epigrams. Tr. 1644.

SELECT EPIGRAMS OF MARTIAL. Tr. by Tho. May, 1629.

'The modern conception of epigram is entirely taken from the Latin form. Martial is the one model'. 'It is Martial who has determined the form and matter of the epigram for modern Europe'.

'The modern idea of an epigram is completely derived from the Latin style. Martial serves as the primary example.' 'It is Martial who has shaped the form and content of the epigram for modern Europe.'

Jonson imitated Martial in his epigrams.

Jonson copied Martial in his epigrams.

[102]

MASSILON, JEAN B. b. 1663, d. 1742. French preacher.

SERMONS. Tr. W. Dickson, 1798.

SERMONS. Trans. W. Dickson, 1798.

SERMONS ON THE DUTIES OF THE GREAT. Tr. Wm. Dodd, 1769.

THE CHARGES OF MASSILON: I, ON THE ART OF PREACHING. II, ON THE COMPOSITION OF A SERMON. Tr. T. St. John (the Rev. S. Clapham), 1805.

AN EPISCOPAL CHARGE.... Tr. 1784.

MAUPASSANT, GUY DE. b. 1850, d. 1893. French poet.

MAUPASSANT, GUY DE. b. 1850, d. 1893. French writer.

AFLOAT. Tr. by L. Ensor, 1889.

AFLOAT. Trans. by L. Ensor, 1889.

A LADIES' MAN (1887). Tr. 1888.

A LADIES' MAN (1887). Trans. 1888.

MADAME TELLIER'S GIRLS.... THE INHERITANCE.... BUTTER-BALL. Tr. E. Ellis, 1897.

MISS HARRIET. Tr. 1885.

THE ODD NUMBER. THIRTEEN TALES. Tr. J. Sturges, 1891.

ON THE RIVER. Tr. by J. Sturges, 1890.

ON THE RIVER. Trans. by J. Sturges, 1890.

PIERRE AND JEAN (1888). Tr. by C. Bell, 1890.

PIERRE AND JEAN (1888). Trans. by C. Bell, 1890.

A WOMAN'S LIFE. Tr. 1885.

A Woman's Life. Tr. 1885.

MAZZINI, GIUSEPPE. b. 1805, d. 1872. Italian patriot and writer.

MAZZINI, GIUSEPPE. b. 1805, d. 1872. Italian activist and author.

THE DUTIES OF MAN (1858). Tr. 1862.

THE DUTIES OF MAN (1858). Trans. 1862.

LIFE AND WRITINGS OF JOSEPH MAZZINI. 6 v. Tr. 1864-70.

LIFE AND WRITINGS OF JOSEPH MAZZINI. 6 vol. Trans. 1864-70.

THE ITALIAN QUESTION AND THE REPUBLICANS. Tr. 1861.

MEINHOLD, JOHANN WILHELM. b. 1797, d. 1851. German writer and divine.

MEINHOLD, JOHANN WILHELM. b. 1797, d. 1851. German author and theologian.

[1] THE AMBER WITCH. Tr. by Lady Duff Gordon, 1844.

SIDONIA THE SORCERESS. Tr. 1861.

[1] Made a great sensation, and was regarded for some time as a true narrative. The English translation was characterized by a writer in the Quarterly Review as a tale worthy of Defoe.

[1] Created a huge stir and was seen for a while as a true story. A writer in the Quarterly Review described the English translation as a tale that could rival Defoe.

[103]

MELUSINE (JEAN D'ARRAS).

PROSE ROMANCE. Ed. A. K. Donald. E.E.T.S. Ex. Ser. lxviii. See also Parthenon, p. 111.

MENANDER. b. 341 B.C. Greek dramatic poet.

MENANDER. b. 341 B.C. Greek playwright.

FRAGMENTS. Translations of some of the Fragments of Menander by Jos. Warton will be found in the Adventurer, No. 105. Also in Fawkes's Poems, 1761, and Colman's version of Terence.

FRAGMENTS. Translations of some of the Fragments of Menander by Jos. Warton can be found in the Adventurer, No. 105. They are also included in Fawkes's Poems, 1761, and Colman's version of Terence.

MENDOZA, DIAGO DE. See Lazarillo de Tormes.

MENDOZA, DIAGO DE. See The Life of Lazarillo de Tormes.

MERIMÉE, PROSPER. b. 1803, d. 1870. French novelist and historian.

CARMEN, (1845). Tr. 1845.

CARMEN, (1845). Tr. 1845.

COLOMBA: a Corsican story ... (1840). Tr. by A. R. Scoble, 1853.

COLOMBA: a Corsican story ... (1840). Trans. by A. R. Scoble, 1853.

DEMETRIUS THE IMPOSTOR: an Episode in Russian History. Tr. by A. R. Scoble, 1853.

MERLIN; or, The Early History of King Arthur. C. 1450-60. Ed. H. B. Wheatley. E.E.T.S. 1860-69.

'An early chapter in the mythical history of Arthurian Britain. Tr. from a French romance (13th century) that was based on a poem by Robert de Borron. Covers in more prolix fashion the first five books of Malory'.

'An early chapter in the legendary history of Arthurian Britain. Tr. from a French romance (13th century) that was based on a poem by Robert de Borron. It elaborates more extensively on the first five books of Malory.'

METASTASIO, PIETRO TRAPASSI. b. 1698, d. 1782. Italian poet.

ADRIANO IN SIRIA; drama, etc. [Altered from M.; Italian and English]. 1735.

ADRIANO IN SIRIA; drama, etc. [Modified from M.; Italian and English]. 1735.

ARTAXERXES; an opera. [Altered from M.]. Tr. 1734.

DEATH OF ABEL. An Oratorio ... Tr. 1768.

THE DESERT ISLAND; a dramatic poem. Tr. by A. Murphy, 1760.

DIDONE. Tr. 1754.

DRAMAS, AND OTHER POEMS. Tr. by John Hoole, 1800.

ENDIMIONE; Serenata. Tr. 1758.

ENDIMIONE; Serenade. Tr. 1758.

THE PATRIOT; a tragedy. Tr. by Chas. Hamilton, 1784.

WORKS. Tr. by J. Hoole, 1767.

WORKS. Translated by J. Hoole, 1767.

[104]

MICHELET, JULES. b. 1798, d. 1874. French historian.

ROMAN HISTORY: THE REPUBLIC (1831). Tr. 1847.

ROMAN HISTORY: THE REPUBLIC (1831). Trans. 1847.

HISTORY OF FRANCE (1833). 4 v. Tr. D. K. Kelly, 1844-46.

HISTORY OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. 7 v. (1847-53.) Tr. by C. Cocks. 1847.

THE MARTYRS OF RUSSIA. Tr. 1851.

THE MARTYRS OF RUSSIA. Trans. 1851.

FRANCE BEFORE EUROPE. Tr. 1871.

FRANCE BEFORE EUROPE. Trans. 1871.

LIFE OF LUTHER. Tr. W. Hazlitt, 1846.

LIFE OF LUTHER. Trans. W. Hazlitt, 1846.

PRIESTS, WOMEN AND FAMILIES. Tr. C. Cocks, 1845.

MICKIEWICZ, ADAM. b. 1798, d. 1855. Polish poet.

CONRAD WALLENROD: an historical poem. Tr. by J. Jablonski, 1841.

CONRAD WALLENROD: a historical poem. Trans. by J. Jablonski, 1841.

MASTER THADDEUS (PAN TADEUSZ); or, THE LAST FORAY IN LUTHANIA ... an historical epic poem. Tr. by N. A. Biggs, with a preface by W. R. Morfill, 1885.

MASTER THADDEUS (PAN TADEUSZ); or, THE LAST FORAY IN LUTHANIA ... a historical epic poem. Trans. by N. A. Biggs, with a preface by W. R. Morfill, 1885.

MIRACLE PLAYS. See under Name of plays as Coventry, Digby, etc.

MOHAMMED. b. 570, d. 632.

THE KORAN OF MOHAMMED. Translated. With explanatory notes and a preliminary discourse by George Sale, 1734.

THE QURAN OF MOHAMMED. Translated. With explanatory notes and an introductory discussion by George Sale, 1734.

THE ALCORAN OF MOHOMET, translated out of Aribique into French by Lieut. Du Ryer ... and newly Englished, for the satisfaction of all that desire to look into the Turkish vanities. (A needful Caveat, or Admonition for them who desire to know what use may be made of, or if there be danger in reading the Alcoran, by A. Ross, 1642.)

THE ALCORAN OF MOHAMMED, translated from Arabic into French by Lieut. Du Ryer ... and newly translated into English, for the satisfaction of all who wish to explore the Turkish vanities. (A necessary warning or advice for those who want to understand the potential uses or dangers of reading the Alcoran, by A. Ross, 1642.)

MOLIÈRE, JEAN B. P. b. 1622, d. 1673. French dramatist.

MOLIÈRE, JEAN B. P. b. 1622, d. 1673. French playwright.

THE METAMORPHOSES; or, THE OLD LOVER OUTWITTED; a farce, (1669). Tr. by John Cory, 1704.

[105]

THE MISER: a comedy [in five acts and in prose]. (1667.) Tr. by T. Shadwell, 1672.

THE MISER: a comedy [in five acts and in prose]. (1667.) Translated by T. Shadwell, 1672.

MONSIEUR DE POURCEAUGNAC; or, SQUIRE TRELOOBY. Tr. by J. Ozell, 1704.

QUACKS; or, LOVE THE PHYSICIAN (1665). Tr. by Mr. Swinny, 1705.

TARTUFFE; or THE FRENCH PURITAN; a comedy (1667). Tr. by M. Medburne, 1670.

WORKS; The first collected works were translated by J. Ozell, 6 v. 1714.

WORKS; The first collected works were translated by J. Ozell, 6 vol. 1714.

The writings of Molière were greatly influenced by the dramas of Plautus. His 'L'Avare' is from the 'Aulularia', and his 'Amphitryon' from 'Amphitruo'.

The works of Molière were heavily inspired by the plays of Plautus. His 'L'Avare' is based on 'Aulularia', and his 'Amphitryon' is adapted from 'Amphitruo'.

Molière was also influenced by the writings of Terence, and his 'Ecole des Maris' is from the 'Adelphi', and his 'Les Fourberies de Scapin' from the 'Phormio' of Terence.

Molière was also influenced by the works of Terence, and his 'Ecole des Maris' is based on the 'Adelphi', while his 'Les Fourberies de Scapin' is adapted from Terence's 'Phormio'.

The plays of M. were imitated by Wycherley and Farquhar and the post-Restoration dramatists. Meredith in his 'Essay on Comedy' admits his profound and salutary influence on English fiction.

The plays of M. were copied by Wycherley and Farquhar, as well as the post-Restoration playwrights. Meredith, in his 'Essay on Comedy,' acknowledges his deep and positive impact on English fiction.

Molière was copied, adapted, translated by English writers, and that not merely for reading, but for acting purposes. Dryden translated 'L'Etourdi' as 'Sir Martin Mar-All'; Vanburgh turned 'Le Dépit Amoureux' into 'The Mistake'; Wycherley offered 'The Plain Dealer' as a version of 'Le Misanthrope'; Fielding's 'Mock-Doctor' is 'Le Médecin Malgré Lui', his 'Miser' is Molière's 'L'Avare'; Colley Cibber converted 'Tartuffe' into 'The Non-Juror'.

Molière was copied, adapted, and translated by English writers, not just for reading but also for performances. Dryden turned 'L'Etourdi' into 'Sir Martin Mar-All'; Vanburgh adapted 'Le Dépit Amoureux' as 'The Mistake'; Wycherley presented 'The Plain Dealer' as a version of 'Le Misanthrope'; Fielding's 'Mock-Doctor' is based on 'Le Médecin Malgré Lui', and his 'Miser' is Molière's 'L'Avare'; Colley Cibber transformed 'Tartuffe' into 'The Non-Juror'.

MONTAIGNE, MICHAEL E. DE. b. 1533, d. 1589. French philosopher and essayist.

THE ESSAYS, (ESSAIS) or, MORALL, POLITIKE AND MILLITARIE DISCOURSES OF LO: M. DE MONTAIGNE ... now done into English by J. Florio, 1603.

THE ESSAYS, (ESSAIS) or, MORAL, POLITICAL AND MILITARY DISCOURSES OF LORD M. DE MONTAIGNE ... now translated into English by J. Florio, 1603.

The first model of the essay. To Elizabethan England the 'Essays' of M. were well-known either directly or through the translation of Florio. The 'Essays' of Bacon are clearly indebted to his example. How far his influence has extended is incalculable.

The first model of the essay. In Elizabethan England, the 'Essays' of M. were widely recognized either directly or through Florio's translation. Bacon's 'Essays' clearly drew from this example. The extent of his influence is impossible to measure.

MONTALBAN, PEREZ DE.

THE SPANISH BAWDE. Tr. 1631. [Attached to Aleman's 'Spanish Rogue'].

AURORA AND THE PRINCE [novela of 'Successosy Prodigios de Amor']. By Don J. Perez de M. Tr. T[homas] S[tanley], 1647.

AURORA AND THE PRINCE [novel of 'Success and Wonders of Love']. By Don J. Perez de M. Tr. T[homas] S[tanley], 1647.

THE ILLUSTRIOUS SHEPHERDESS. Tr. 1656.

THE FAMOUS SHEPHERDESS. Tr. 1656.

[106]

MONTALEMBERT, CHARLES FORBES DE. b. 1810, d. 1870. French historian and political writer.

THE CONVERSION OF ENGLAND, BEING A SEQUEL TO THE MONKS OF THE WEST. 3 v. Tr. 1867.

THE POLITICAL FUTURE OF ENGLAND. (1855). Tr. H. Barrow, 1856.

THE MONKS OF THE WEST. (1860). 7 v. Tr. 1861-79.

MONTEMAYOR, GEORGE. b. 1520. Portuguese poet and novelist.

MONTEMAYOR, GEORGE. b. 1520. Portuguese poet and author.

DIANA. [With a second part of A. Perez and also a continuation: entitled, Enamoured Diana, by G. G. Polo.] Tr. by B. Yong, 1598.

DIANA. [With a second part of A. Perez and also a continuation: titled, Enamoured Diana, by G. G. Polo.] Tr. by B. Yong, 1598.

Spenser's 'Shepherd's Calendar' and Sidney's 'Arcadia' are both influenced by M.

'From the "Arcadia" of Sanazzaro on the one hand, and from the "libros de caballerias" on the other, the Portuguese-Spaniard Montemayor created his famous "Diana." This work, like Sidney's "Arcadia," is partly in prose and partly in verse, and, in such English development as arose from the pastoral, the influence of the Spaniard must be reckoned with that of the Neapolitan. It appears in Spenser's "Shepheard's Calendar", and incidentally, it may be observed, that before writing his "Two Gentlemen of Verona" Shakespeare would seem at least to have been told of the substance of Montemayor'.

'From the "Arcadia" by Sanazzaro on one side, and the "books of chivalry" on the other, the Portuguese-Spaniard Montemayor created his well-known "Diana." This work, like Sidney's "Arcadia," is partly in prose and partly in verse, and in the development of English pastoral literature, the influence of the Spaniard should be considered alongside that of the Neapolitan. It shows up in Spenser's "Shepheard's Calendar," and interestingly, it seems that before writing his "Two Gentlemen of Verona," Shakespeare might have at least heard about the main ideas of Montemayor.'

MONTESQUIEU, CHARLES DE SECONDAT, BARON DE LA BRÉDE ET DE. b. 1689, d. 1755. French author.

CURIOUS THOUGHTS ON THE HISTORY OF MAN. Tr. 1789.

MISCELLANEOUS PIECES. Tr. 1759.

[1] PERSIAN LETTERS. (LETTRES PERSANES 1721.) Tr. by J. Ozell, 1730.

[1] PERSIAN LETTERS. (LETTRES PERSANES 1721.) Trans. by J. Ozell, 1730.

REFLECTIONS ON THE RISE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE. (Causes de la Grandeau des Romains et de leur Decadence 1734.) Tr. 1751.

REFLECTIONS ON THE RISE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE. (Causes de la Grandeur des Romains et de leur Décadence 1734.) Tr. 1751.

SPIRIT OF LAWS. (De l'Esprit des Lois, 1748). Tr. by Mrs. Nugent, 1752.

THE TEMPLE OF GNIDUS: a poem. Tr. by John Sayer, 1765.

WORKS. Translated, 1777.

[107]

[1] 'A criticism of the social and religious conditions of contemporary France. The book is an expression of freethought, and the reaction against monarchical and ecclesiastical despotism expressed later in the "Esprit des Lois"'.

[1] 'A critique of the social and religious conditions of modern France. The book reflects freethought ideas and the pushback against monarchical and church power shown later in the "Esprit des Lois".'

MONTI, VINCENZO. b. 1754, d. 1828. Italian poet.

THE PENANCE OF HUGO, a Vision on the French Revolution.... Tr. by Henry Boyd, 1805.

ARISTODEMO. Tr. J. A. Favalli, 1809.

ARISTODEMO. Trans. J. A. Favalli, 1809.

DEATH OF BASSEVILLE. Tr. [A. Lodge] 1845.

MORTE ARTHUR. (In Stanzas.)

Arthur's Death. (In Stanzas.)

Ed. Roxburghe Club, 1819.

Ed. Furnivall, F. J., 1864.

Ed. Bruce, J. D. E.E.T.S., Ex. Ser. lxxxviii.

Ed. Bruce, J. D. E.E.T.S., Ex. Ser. 88.

MORTE ARTHURE, probably by Huchown of the Awle Ryale, author of Swete Susan. See p. 76. (Alliterative.) C. 1440.

MORTE ARTHURE, likely by Huchown of the Awle Ryale, who also wrote Swete Susan. See p. 76. (Alliterative.) C. 1440.

Ed. Halliwell, 1847.

Ed. Halliwell, 1847.

Ed. Perry and Brock, E.E.T.S., viii. 1865.

MOTTEVILLE, MADAME DE. b. 1612, d. 1689. French memoir writer.

MOTTEVILLE, MADAME DE. b. 1612, d. 1689. French memoirist.

MEMOIRS TOWARDS THE HISTORY OF ANNE OF AUSTRIA. 5 v. Tr. 1726.

MUNCH, A. b. 1811, d. 1884. Norwegian poet.

MAID OF NORWAY. Tr. Mrs. Birkbeck, 1877.

LORD WILLIAM RUSSELL. A TRAGEDY Tr. J. Chapman, 1858.

MUNCHAUSEN, BARON. See Baron Munchausen.

MURGER, HENRY. b. 1822, d. 1861. French novelist.

MURGER, HENRY. b. 1822, d. 1861. French author.

BOHEMIANS OF THE LATIN QUARTER. Tr. 1887. (Scenes in Bohemian Life.)

MUSÆUS. 5th century. Greek poet.

THE DIVINE POEM OF MUSÆUS (HERO AND LEANDER). FIRST OF ALL BOOKES. Tr. Geo. Chapman, 1616.

THE DIVINE POEM OF MUSÆUS (HERO AND LEANDER). FIRST OF ALL BOOKS. Tr. Geo. Chapman, 1616.

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THE SECOND PART OF THE LOVES OF HERO AND LEANDER, by H. Petowe, 1598.

MUSÆUS, OR THE LOVES OF HERO AND LEANDER. Tr. Sir Robert Stapylton, 1647.

MUSÆUS, OR THE LOVES OF HERO AND LEANDER. Translated by Sir Robert Stapylton, 1647.

See also under Anacreon.

See also __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

MUSSET, LOUIS CHARLES ALFRED DE. b. 1810, d. 1857. French poet.

FANTASIO: a proverbe [in two acts]. Tr. 1852.

FANTASIO: a proverb [in two acts]. Tr. 1852.

A GOOD LITTLE WIFE. Tr. 1850.

A Good Little Wife. Tr. 1850.

THE POET AND THE MUSE: (La Nuit de Mai etc. (1830) with an introduction by W. H. Pollock. Tr. 1880.)

WORKS. (Comedies) Tr. and edited, with an introduction, by S. S. Gwynn, 1890.

NEPOS, CORNELIUS. B.C. 690? Roman historian and biographer.

LIFE AND DEATH OF POMPONIUS ATTICUS. Tr. 1677.

LIVES OF ILLUSTRIOUS MEN, Done into English by several gentlemen of the University of Oxford, 1684.

LIVES OF ILLUSTRIOUS MEN, Translated into English by several gentlemen from the University of Oxford, 1684.

NIBELUNGEN LIED. 13th century. Epic poem, 'The Iliad of Germany'. Considered the most famous of the creations of mediæval Germany. Properly speaking the title is 'The Calamity of the Nibelungen'.

NIBELUNGEN LIED. 13th century. Epic poem, 'The Iliad of Germany'. Considered the most famous work from medieval Germany. Technically, the title is 'The Calamity of the Nibelungen'.

THE FALL OF THE NIBELUNGERS: Otherwise the Book of the Kriemhild. Tr. by W. N. Lettsom, 1850.

THE FALL OF THE NIBELUNGERS: Otherwise the Book of Kriemhild. Tr. by W. N. Lettsom, 1850.

DAS NIBELUNGEN LIED, or, LAY OF THE LAST NIBELUNGEN. Tr. into English Verse after C. Lachmann's collated and corrected text by J. Birch, 1848.

This has been translated in parts on several occasions, and has recently formed the subject of several story-books for children.

This has been translated in parts multiple times and has recently become the basis for several children's storybooks.

NICCOLINI, GIOVAMBATTISTA. b. 1762, d. 1861. Italian poet and dramatist.

NICCOLINI, GIOVAMBATTISTA. b. 1762, d. 1861. Italian poet and playwright.

ARNOLD OF BRESCIA. Tr. T. Garrow, 1846.

ARNOLD OF BRESCIA. Translated by T. Garrow, 1846.

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OEHLENSCHLÄGER, ADAM GOTTLOB. b. 1779, d. 1850. Danish poet.

THE ADVENTURER. In German Romances. Tr. 1826.

THE ADVENTURER. In German Romances. Trans. 1826.

ALADDIN, or THE WONDERFUL LAMP. A dramatic poem. Tr. by Theodore Martin, 1857.

ALADDIN, or THE WONDERFUL LAMP. A dramatic poem. Translated by Theodore Martin, 1857.

ALI UND VALBORD; a tragedy. Tr. by R. M. Laing, 1841.

ALI AND VALBORD; a tragedy. Tr. by R. M. Laing, 1841.

THE GODS OF THE NORTH. Tr. by W. E. Frye, 1845.

HAKON JARL: a tragedy [1807]. Tr. 1840.

ROMANTIC BALLADS. Tr. by George Borrow, 1826.

ROMANTIC BALLADS. Trans. by George Borrow, 1826.

OHNET, GEORGES. b. 1848. French novelist.

OHNET, GEORGES. b. 1848. French author.

BATTLE OF LIFE. Tr. 1884.

BATTLE OF LIFE. Trans. 1884.

CLOUD AND SUNSHINE. Tr. H. Shott, 1887.

CLOUD AND SUNSHINE. Trans. H. Shott, 1887.

COUNTESS SARAH. Tr. 1884.

DR. RAMEAU. Tr. 1889.

DR. RAMEAU. Trans. 1889.

GREAT MARL-PIT. Tr. 1886.

IRONMASTER, THE. Tr. 1884.

LADY IN GREY. Tr. D. H. Fisher, 1896.

LAST LOVE. Tr. 1890.

LOVE'S DEPTHS. Tr. F. Rothwell, 1899.

LOVE'S DEPTHS. Trans. F. Rothwell, 1899.

PRINCE SERGE PANINE. Tr. 1883.

RIVAL ACTRESSES. Tr. 1889.

WEIRD GIFT. Tr. A. D. Vandam, 1890.

WEIRD GIFT. Trans. A. D. Vandam, 1890.

WILL. Tr. 1884.

OMAR KHAYYAM. b. 1017, d. 1124. Persian poet.

RUBÃIYAT OF. Tr. by Edward Fitzgerald, 1859.

RUBÃIYAT OF. Trans. by Edward Fitzgerald, 1859.

[First published in Paris in 1857.] Fitzgerald tr. only a small selection of the quatrains and read into them a philosophy of his own.

[First published in Paris in 1857.] Fitzgerald translated just a small selection of the quatrains and interpreted them with his own philosophy.

ORIGEN. b. Alexandra, 185, d. 254. Early Christian writer.

ORIGEN. b. Alexandria, 185, d. 254. Early Christian author.

THE COMPLAYNT OF MARY MAGDALEYNE [110] [from Origen. By J. Lydgate]. In Chaucer's Boke of Fame. [1526].

THE COMPLAINT OF MARY MAGDALENE [110] [from Origen. By J. Lydgate]. In Chaucer's Book of Fame. [1526].

AN HOMILIE OF MARYE MAGDALENE, DECLARING HER FERVENT LOVE AND ZELE TOWARDS CHRIST. Tr. 1565.

AN HOMILIE OF MARYE MAGDALENE, DECLARING HER FERVENT LOVE AND ZEAL TOWARDS CHRIST. Tr. 1565.

ORIGEN AGAINST CELSUS. Tr. by James Bellamy, 1660.

OVID (OVIDUS NASO PUBLIUS). b. 43 B.C., d. 18 A.D. Latin poet.

ALL OVID'S ELEGIES: 3 books. Tr. by C.[hristopher] M.[arlow]. Epigrammes by J.[ohn] D.[avies] and C. M.[arlow], 1600.

THE ART OF LOVE. The Flores of Ovid de arte amandi with theyr englysshe before them: and two alphabete tablys ... 1513.

THE ART OF LOVE. The Flowers of Ovid's Art of Loving with their English translations before them: and two alphabet tables ... 1513.

CERTAINE OF OVID'S ELEGIES. By C. Marlow. Epigrammes and Elegies by J. D.[avies] and C. M.[arlow], [1590.]

CERTAIN OF OVID'S ELEGIES. By C. Marlow. Epigrams and Elegies by J. D.[avies] and C. M.[arlow], [1590.]

DE PONTO, FOUR BOOKS OF. Tr. by Wye Saltonstall, 1639.

FABLE OF OVID TRETING OF NARCISSUS. Tr. with a moral thereunto, very pleasant to rede. 1560.

FABLE OF OVID ABOUT NARCISSUS. Tr. with a moral to it, very enjoyable to read. 1560.

FESTIVALS [THE FASTI], or ROMANE CALENDAR. Tr. by J. Gower, 1640.

FESTIVALS [THE FASTI], or ROMAN CALENDAR. Tr. by J. Gower, 1640.

THE XV BOOKES OF OVID, ENTYTLED METAMORPHOSES. Tr. by A. Golding, etc. 1567.

THE XV BOOKS OF OVID, TITLED METAMORPHOSES. Trans. by A. Golding, etc. 1567.

HEROYCAL EPISTLES. In English Verse. Tr. by Geo. Turberville, 1567.

IBIS. Invective against Ibis. Tr. by [Thos. Underdowne], 1567.

IBIS. Invective against Ibis. Translated by [Thos. Underdowne], 1567.

OVID. HIS BOKE OF METAMORPHOSES. Tr. by Wm. Caxton. [1480.]

OVID. HIS BOOK OF METAMORPHOSES. Trans. by Wm. Caxton. [1480.]

THE TRISTIA; or, ELEGIES, etc. De Tristibus, the first three Bookes. Tr. by Thos. Churchyard, 1580.

THE TRISTIA; or, ELEGIES, etc. De Tristibus, the first three Books. Tr. by Thos. Churchyard, 1580.

Largely influenced Chaucer, Spenser, Milton, Pope and Shakespeare.

Largely influenced by Chaucer, Spenser, Milton, Pope, and Shakespeare.

'In and before the poems of Chaucer, the poems of Ovid upon love and its cure were much drawn upon by writers of romance and allegories. They were the direct inspiration of much of the troubadour poetry of Provence, [111] and thence of the mediaeval lyric verse of Europe in general. Ovidian borrowings are manifest in the "Romance of the Rose". Chaucer himself was a student of Ovid, Lucan, Virgil, "Stace" and also Livy. From Ovid's "Metamorphoses," and love-elegies in particular, he took much matter. Spenser's "Faerie Queene" is full of borrowings from Ovid's "Metamorphoses". The effect of Ovid on Shakespeare is manifest in his "Venus and Adonis"'.

'In the time of Chaucer and before, the love poems of Ovid heavily influenced writers of romance and allegories. They directly inspired much of the troubadour poetry from Provence, [111] and subsequently, the medieval lyrical poetry across Europe. You can see Ovid's influence in the "Romance of the Rose." Chaucer himself studied Ovid, Lucan, Virgil, "Stace," and Livy. He took a lot of material from Ovid's "Metamorphoses," especially from the love elegies. Spenser's "Faerie Queene" is filled with references from Ovid's "Metamorphoses." Ovid's impact on Shakespeare is evident in "Venus and Adonis."

OWL AND THE NIGHTINGALE. C. 1216.

Owl and the Nightingale. C. 1216.

Ed. Stevenson. Roxburghe Club, 1838, and R. Morris. Specimens.

Edited by T. Wright. Percy Soc., 1842.

Edited by T. Wright. Percy Society, 1842.

PAINTER, WM. See under Italian Anthologies, etc.

PAINTER, WM. See below __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__

PALMERIN D'OLIVA.

THE MIRROUR OF NOBILITIE AND WONDER OF CHIVALRY.... Turned into English by [Anthony] M[unday]. 1637. 1st pt. Tr. 1588.

THE MIRROR OF NOBILITY AND WONDER OF CHIVALRY.... Translated into English by [Anthony] M[unday]. 1637. 1st pt. Tr. 1588.

'This work was condemned by the licentiate in Don Quixote to be torn to pieces and burnt'.

'This work was condemned by the licentiate in Don Quixote to be ripped apart and burned.'

PALMERIN OF ENGLAND.

Palmerin of England.

THE HISTORIE OF PRINCE PALMERIN OF ENGLAND, 3 v. Tr. by A[nthony] M[unday]. 1602-9. Third bk. Tr. (1595).

THE HISTORIE OF PRINCE PALMERIN OF ENGLAND, 3 vol. Trans. by A[nthony] M[unday]. 1602-9. Third book. Trans. (1595).

'Ordered to be preserved by the licentiate in Don Quixote and kept as a singular piece'. Southey remarks that Munday began 'Palmerin' with some care, but soon resigned the task to others.

'Ordered to be preserved by the licentiate in Don Quixote and kept as a singular piece'. Southey notes that Munday started 'Palmerin' with some attention but quickly handed the job over to others.

PARIS, MATTHEW. d. 1259.

ENGLISH CHRONICLES (Chronica Majora). From the Creation to 1259, containing the History of England (now ascribed to Roger of Wendover) and from 1235 to 1273 (the portion written by M. Paris). Tr. by J. A. Giles, 1849-54.

ENGLISH CHRONICLES (Chronica Majora). From the Creation to 1259, this includes the History of England (now attributed to Roger of Wendover) and from 1235 to 1273 (the part written by M. Paris). Tr. by J. A. Giles, 1849-54.

[M. P. is generally considered to be England's greatest mediæval historian.]

[M. P. is widely regarded as England's greatest medieval historian.]

PARTHENAY, ROMANS OF, OR OF LUSIGNEN.

Ed. Prf. W. W. Skeat. E.E.T.S., 1866.

A VISION OF 'MELUSINE'. See p. 193.

A VISION OF 'MELUSINE'. See __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

PASCAL, BLAISE. b. 1623, d. 1662. French philosopher and mathematician.

LES PROVINCALES: or, THE MYSTERIE OF JESUITISM. Tr. 1657.

LES PROVINCALES: or, THE MYSTERY OF JESUITISM. Tr. 1657.

THOUGHTS ON RELIGION AND OTHER SUBJECTS. Tr. by J. Walker, 1688.

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WORKS. Tr. by George Pearce. 3 v. 1849-50.

WORKS. Tr. by George Pearce. 3 vol. 1849-50.

[Contains much that had never been translated before.]

[Contains much that has never been translated before.]

PATERCULUS, VELLEIUS. B.C. 18. Roman historian.

ROMAN HISTORY. Tr. Sir Robert le Grys, 1632.

PAUSANIAS. 150 to 200. Greek traveller and author.

PAUSANIAS. 150 to 200. Greek traveler and writer.

THE DESCRIPTION OF GREECE. Tr. Tom Taylor. 3 v. 1794.

AN EXTRACT OF PAUSANIUS. Of the Statues, Pictures and Temples in Greece. Tr. 1758.

AN EXTRACT OF PAUSANIUS. Of the Statues, Pictures, and Temples in Greece. Tr. 1758.

PEARL, THE.

Ed. R. Morris, E.E.T.S., 1869. Tr. by I. Gollancz 1891.

'Ranks among the most charming of old English poems, both in thought and delicacy of feeling'.

Ranks among the most charming of old English poems, both in thought and delicacy of feeling.

PELLICO, SILVIO. b. 1788, d. 1854. Italian poet.

ON THE DUTIES OF MAN. Tr. T. Roscoe, 1837.

MY IMPRISONMENTS. Tr. [T. Roscoe], 1826.

PERCEVAL, SIR, OF GALLES. See Sir Percival.

PERRAULT, CHARLES. b. 1628, d. 1703. French author.

PERRAULT, CHARLES. b. 1628, d. 1703. French writer.

CHARACTERS OF THE GREATEST MEN IN FRANCE DURING THE 17TH CENTURY (1696-1700). (Hommes Illustres de Siècle de Louis XIV). Tr. by J. Ozell, 1704-5.

FABLES IN ENGLISH AND FRENCH VERSE. Tr. 1741.

FAIRY TALES. (Histoires ou Contes du Temps Passé, 1697.)

FAIRY TALES. (Stories or Tales from Times Past, 1697.)

PERSIAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS.

MESNEVI, THE. Tr. J. W. Redhouse. (Oriental Ser.). 1881.

PELLY, COL. SIR L. MIRACLE PLAYS OF HASAN AND HUSAIN. 2 v. 1879.

From oral tradition.

From spoken tradition.

[113]

PHILLIPS, AMBROSE. Tr. PERSIAN TALES. 3 v. 1714-15.

PHILLIPS, AMBROSE. Trans. PERSIAN TALES. 3 vols. 1714-15.

PERSIAN TALES: a new translation, by Edward Button, 1754.

PERSIUS (AULUS PERSIUS FLACCUS). 50 A.D. Latin satiric poet.

PERSIUS (AULUS PERSIUS FLACCUS). 50 CE Latin satirical poet.

HIS SATIRES. Tr. into English [verse], by Barton Holyday, etc., 1616.

PETOFI, ALEX. b. 1823-49. Hungarian author.

PETOFI, ALEX. b. 1823-49. Hungarian writer.

TRANSLATIONS FROM. By Sir J. Bowring, 1866.

SELECTIONS FROM THE POEMS OF P. Tr. H. Phillips, 1885.

PETRARCH (FRANCESCA PETRARCA). b. 1304, d. 1374. Italian poet.

PETRARCH (FRANCIS PETRARCH). b. 1304, d. 1374. Italian poet.

COMPLAINTS. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the World's Vanities. Tr. by Ed. Sp.[enser], 1591.

COMPLAINTS. Containing Various Short Poems About the World's Vanities. Tr. by Ed. Sp.[enser], 1591.

PETRARCHES VISIONS, [being a translation ... of the Canzone 'Standomi un giorno solo, alla fenestra']. Tr. by Ed. Sp.[enser], 1591.

PETRARCH'S VISIONS, [being a translation ... of the Canzone 'One Day Only, I Stood at the Window']. Tr. by Ed. Sp.[enser], 1591.

PHISICKE AGAINST FORTUNE. Tr. [by Thos. Twyne.] 1579.

SONNETS [30] AND [3] ODES. Tr. 1777.

SONNETS [30] AND [3] ODES. Trans. 1777.

A THEATRE WHERIN BE REPRESENTED THE MISERIES ... THAT FOLLOW THE VOLUPTUOUS WORLDLINGS, etc. [With Epigrams. Tr. from the Sonnets of Petrarch]. 1569.

A THEATRE WHERE THE MISERIES ARE DISPLAYED THAT FOLLOW THE SINFUL WORLDLINGS, etc. [With Epigrams. Tr. from the Sonnets of Petrarch]. 1569.

THE TRYUMPHES OF FRAUNCES PETRACKE. Tr. by Henry Parker Knight ... Lorde Morley, 1565.

THE TRYUMPHES OF FRAUNCES PETRACKE. Tr. by Henry Parker Knight ... Lord Morley, 1565.

The form of the sonnets of Petrarch as introduced into England by Wyatt and Surrey became very popular in the time of Elizabeth. The following are amongst the more important writers of sonnets influenced by P.: Sidney, 'Astrophel and Stella'; Dryden, 'Idea'; Constable, 'Diana'; Daniel, 'Delia'; Watson, 'Teares of Fansie'; Spenser, 'Amoretta'; Shakespeare, 'Sonnets'; and Milton, 'Sonnets'; Tottel's 'Miscellany' (which as a collection of the Elizabethan poets) is markedly influenced by P.

The sonnet form that Petrarch introduced to England through Wyatt and Surrey became very popular during Elizabeth's reign. Among the key writers of sonnets influenced by him are: Sidney with 'Astrophel and Stella'; Dryden with 'Idea'; Constable's 'Diana'; Daniel's 'Delia'; Watson's 'Teares of Fansie'; Spenser's 'Amoretta'; Shakespeare's 'Sonnets'; and Milton's 'Sonnets'. Tottel's 'Miscellany', which is a collection of Elizabethan poets, is also significantly influenced by Petrarch.

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PETRONIUS. c. 50. Latin satirist.

PETRONIUS. c. 50. Roman satirist.

THE SATYR OF TITUS PETRONIUS ARBITER. Tr. by Wm. Burnaby and another Hand, 1694.

THE SATYRICAL WORKS OF T. PETRONIUS, ARBITER IN PROSE AND VERSE ... made English by Mr. Wilson, Mr. Burnaby, Mr. Blount, Mr. Brown, etc.... To which is added The Charms of Liberty ... 1708.

THE SATYRICAL WORKS OF T. PETRONIUS, ARBITER IN PROSE AND VERSE ... translated into English by Mr. Wilson, Mr. Burnaby, Mr. Blount, Mr. Brown, etc.... Also includes The Charms of Liberty ... 1708.

PHAEDRUS. c. 20. Latin fabulist.

PHAEDRUS. c. 20. Roman fable writer.

FABLES. [Book 1.] Tr. 1646.

Fables. [Book 1.] Translated 1646.

FABLES. Tr. by J. Davidson, 1745.

Fables. Translated by J. Davidson, 1745.

FIFTY FABLES OF PHÆDRUS, in Latin, French and English. Tr. by D. Bellamy, 1734.

FIFTY FABLES OF PHÆDRUS, in Latin, French, and English. Tr. by D. Bellamy, 1734.

'Phaedrus put into verse the Greek fables—commonly fathered all alike on "Æsop"—which he could find current in his day. The collection is probably much the same as that of the Greek "Demetrius Phalereus" (300 B.C.). From the point of view of both morals and language, the book served admirably for schoolboys, and it is at least one of the main sources of the fables which found their way into England, first with Alfred, and, later, in more force with Caxton's "Æsop"'.

Phaedrus adapted the Greek fables—typically attributed to "Aesop"—that were popular during his time. This collection is likely very similar to that of the Greek "Demetrius Phalereus" (300 BCE). In terms of both morals and language, the book was excellent for schoolboys, and it is at least one of the major sources of the fables that made their way to England, first with Alfred, and later, more prominently, with Caxton's "Aesop."

PILPAY (BÍDPÁÍ). Oriental fabulist.

PILPAY (BÍDPÁÍ). Eastern storyteller.

[1] THE MORALL PHILOSOPHIE OF DONI—drawne out of Ancient Writers ... Tr. by Sir T. North, 1570.

[1] THE MORAL PHILOSOPHY OF DONI—derived from Ancient Writers ... Tr. by Sir T. North, 1570.

THE INSTRUCTIVE AND ENTERTAINING FABLES OF PILPAY made English (for the Duke of Gloucester), 1679.

[1] [This celebrated Arabian fable-book, 'Calilah i Dumnah' (q.v.) is better known in Europe as 'Pilpay's Fables'.]

[1] [This famous collection of Arabian fables, 'Calilah i Dumnah' (q.v.), is more commonly known in Europe as 'Pilpay's Fables'.]

Several European fabulists, including Æsop, La Fontaine, have drawn largely from the fables of P.

Several European fabulists, including Aesop and La Fontaine, have heavily borrowed from the fables of P.

PINDAR. b. 522, d. 442 B.C. Greek lyric poet.

PINDAR. b. 522, d. 442 B.C. Greek lyricist.

ODES: Selected; with several other pieces in Prose and Verse by Gilbert West, 1749.

THE ODES OF PINDAR ... Tr. ... including those of Mr. West. The whole completed by F. Lee, 1810.

PINDARIQUES. B. R. Fleming. (A translation of four of the Odes of Pindar, etc.). 1691.

PINDARIQUES. B. R. Fleming. (A translation of four of Pindar's Odes, etc.). 1691.

Horace modelled his work on Pindar. Imitated by Cowley in 'Pindaric Odes', by Dryden in 'Song for St. Cecilia's Day', 'Alexander's Feast', by Pope, in 'Ode on St. Cecilia's Day', by Gray in 'Progress of Poesy', by Shelley in 'Ode to Liberty'.

Horace based his work on Pindar. He was imitated by Cowley in 'Pindaric Odes', by Dryden in 'Song for St. Cecilia's Day' and 'Alexander's Feast', by Pope in 'Ode on St. Cecilia's Day', by Gray in 'Progress of Poesy', and by Shelley in 'Ode to Liberty'.

'Milton's "Ode on the Morning of the Nativity" is intended to be Pindaric'.

'Milton's "Ode on the Morning of the Nativity" aims to be Pindaric.'

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PINEAU DUCLOS (CHARLES). See Duclos.

PLATO. b. 427, d. 347 B.C. Greek philosopher.

APOLOGY OF SOCRATES AND PHÆDO OF PLATO. Tr. 1675.

AXIOCHUS: ON THE SHORTNESS AND UNCERTAINTY OF LIFE. Tr. 1592.

DIALOGUES. Tr. by Flower Sydenham, 1767-80.

DIALOGUES. Trans. by Flower Sydenham, 1767-80.

ORATIONS OF PERICLES AND PLATO IN PRAISE OF THE ATHENIANS SLAIN IN BATTLE. Tr. by E. Bentham, 1759.

REPUBLIC OF PLATO. Tr. by W. Spens, 1763.

REPUBLIC OF PLATO. Trans. by W. Spens, 1763.

WORKS OF PLATO, abridg'd, with an account of his life, philosophy, morals and politics, together with a translation of his choicest dialogues. By M. Dacier. Tr. from the French, 1701.

WORKS OF PLATO, shortened, with a summary of his life, philosophy, morals, and politics, along with a translation of his best dialogues. By M. Dacier. Trans. from the French, 1701.

The 'Republic' is the model for all ideal commonwealths, e.g. More's 'Utopia', Bacon's 'New Atlantis', etc. Berkeley's 'Alciphron' is based on the 'Dialogues'.

The 'Republic' is the blueprint for all ideal societies, like More's 'Utopia', Bacon's 'New Atlantis', and others. Berkeley's 'Alciphron' is inspired by the 'Dialogues'.

The philosophy of P. influenced the poetry of Shelley, and Wordsworth's 'Intimations of Immortality'. His philosophy has affected all subsequent philosophers.

The philosophy of P. influenced the poetry of Shelley and Wordsworth's 'Intimations of Immortality.' His ideas have impacted all later philosophers.

PLAUTUS, TITUS MACCIUS. b. 254, d. 184 B.C. Roman comedian.

COMEDIES. Amphitryon, Epidicus and Rudens. Tr. by [Laurence Echard]. 1694.

MENAECMI. A pleasant comœdie. Written in Englishe by W. W[arner], 1595.

MENAECMI. A delightful comedy. Written in English by W. W[arner], 1595.

Formed type of Italian comedy of Renaissance. Shakespeare's 'Comedy of Errors' is an adaptation from Plautus's 'Menaechmi'. Dryden's 'Amphitryon' is adapted from Plautus through Molière.

Formed type of Italian comedy from the Renaissance. Shakespeare's 'Comedy of Errors' is an adaptation of Plautus's 'Menaechmi'. Dryden's 'Amphitryon' is adapted from Plautus through Molière.

'Sackville sought his comic models in Plautus'.

'Sackville looked for his comic influences in Plautus.'

PLINY (GAIUS PLINIUS SECUNDUS). The elder. b. 23, d. 79. Latin writer.

PLINY (GAIUS PLINIUS SECUNDUS). The Elder. b. 23, d. 79. Latin author.

THE HISTORIE OF THE WORLD, commonly called the Natural Historie of Pliny. Tr. by P. Holland, 1601.

THE HISTORY OF THE WORLD, commonly called the Natural History of Pliny. Tr. by P. Holland, 1601.

THE SECRETS AND WONDERS OF THE WORLD. A Booke ryght rare and Straunge, contayning many excellent properties given to Man, Beasts, Foules ... Trees and Plants. Tr. 1585.

THE SECRETS AND WONDERS OF THE WORLD. A truly rare and strange book, containing many remarkable qualities attributed to humans, animals, birds ... trees and plants. Tr. 1585.

A SUMMARIE OF THE ANTIQUITIES AND [116] WONDERS OF THE WORLDE, abstracted out of the sixtene first bookes of Pliny. Tr. by J. R. [1565].

A SUMMARY OF THE ANTIQUITIES AND [116] WONDERS OF THE WORLD, summarized from the sixteen first books of Pliny. Trans. by J. R. [1565].

An important source of our knowledge of early science.

An important source of our understanding of early science.

'Doubtless Pliny's "Encyclopædia" is ultimately responsible for much of the confused natural history of the Middle Ages, and not only Chaucer, but also the sixteenth century Euphuists, with their egregious similitudes, are almost certainly in his debt'.

'Doubtless, Pliny's "Encyclopedia" is ultimately responsible for a lot of the confusing natural history during the Middle Ages. Not only Chaucer but also the sixteenth-century Euphuists, with their ridiculous comparisons, definitely owe him a debt.'

PLINY, CAIUS. (CAIUS PLINIUS CAECILIUS SECUNDUS.) The younger. b. 61 A.D., Latin author and orator.

PLINY, CAIUS. (CAIUS PLINIUS CAECILIUS SECUNDUS.) The Younger. b. 61 CE, Latin author and speaker.

THE LETTERS OF PLINY THE CONSUL, with occasional remarks by Wm. Melmoth, 1746.

The 'Letters of Pliny' are the most precious relics of Roman epistolary correspondence that have come down to us.

The 'Letters of Pliny' are the most valuable remnants of Roman letter writing that we have.

The model for the modern letters of Horace Walpole and Pope.

The blueprint for the contemporary letters of Horace Walpole and Pope.

PLUTARCH. b. 50, d. 120. Greek philosopher and moralist. The greatest biographer of antiquity.

PLUTARCH. b. 50, d. 120. Greek philosopher and moralist. The most important biographer of ancient times.

THE EDUCATION or BRINGING UP OF CHILDREN. Tr. out of Plutarch. By Syr T. Eliot [1535].

THE EDUCATION or RAISING OF CHILDREN. Tr. from Plutarch. By Sir T. Eliot [1535].

THE GOVERNAÑCE OF GOOD HELTHE, by the most excellent phylosopher Plutarche [1530].

THE GOVERNANCE OF GOOD HEALTH, by the most excellent philosopher Plutarch [1530].

HOWE ONE MAY TAKE PROFITE OF HIS ENMYES, translated out of Plutarche [by Sir T. Elyot] [1535].

HOW ONE MAY TAKE ADVANTAGE OF HIS ENEMIES, translated from Plutarch [by Sir T. Elyot] [1535].

THE LIVES OF THE MOST NOBLE GRECIANS AND ROMANS COMPARED TOGETHER BY PLUTARKE. Tr. [from the French of Amyot] by Thomas North, 1579.

THE LIVES OF THE MOST NOBLE GRECIANS AND ROMANS COMPARED TOGETHER BY PLUTARCH. Tr. [from the French of Amyot] by Thomas North, 1579.

THE PHILOSOPHIE, COMMONLY CALLED THE MORALS. Tr. by P. Holland, 1603.

THE PHILOSOPHY, COMMONLY KNOWN AS THE MORALS. Translated by P. Holland, 1603.

A RIGHT NOBLE HISTORY OF THE SUCCESSORS OF ALEXANDER AND SOME OF THEIR LIVES. Written by ... P. etc., 1569.

A NOBLE HISTORY OF THE SUCCESSORS OF ALEXANDER AND SOME OF THEIR LIVES. Written by ... P. etc., 1569.

Shakespeare used North's tr. of Plutarch's 'Lives' freely for his plots as is seen in Coriolanus, Julius Caesar. P. also initiated the biographical essay, of whom we have the best exponent in Macaulay. Has formed a model for all later writers.

Shakespeare freely used North's translation of Plutarch's 'Lives' for his plots, as seen in Coriolanus and Julius Caesar. P. also started the biographical essay, with Macaulay being the best example we have. This has created a model for all later writers.

POEMA MORALE. (Moral Ode.)

MORAL ODE.

Ed. Text and Tr. R. Morris, 'Old English Homilies', 1878.

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POLISH ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS.

BOWRING, Sir JOHN. Tr. SPECIMENS OF THE POLISH POETS. 1827.

POLIZIANO, ANGELO (POLITIAN). b. 1454, d. 1494. Italian classical scholar and poet.

HISTORY OF HERODIAN. Tr. ... by N. Smyth. [1550.]

ORFEO.

Orpheus.

Hallam says, 'Politian was placed in the chair of Greek and Latin eloquence at Florence. It is beyond controversy that he stands at the head of that class in the fifteenth century'.

Hallam says, 'Politian was appointed to the chair of Greek and Latin eloquence at Florence. It's undeniable that he leads that field in the fifteenth century.'

POLO, MARCO. b. 1254, d. 1324. Venetian traveller.

POLO, MARCO. b. 1254, d. 1324. Italian explorer.

THE MOST NOBLE AND FAMOUS TRAVELS OF MARCUS PAULUS ... INTO THE EAST PARTES OF THE WORLD. Tr. [by J. P. Frampton]. 1579.

THE MOST NOBLE AND FAMOUS TRAVELS OF MARCUS PAULUS ... INTO THE EAST PARTS OF THE WORLD. Tr. [by J. P. Frampton]. 1579.

POLYBIUS. b. 205, d. 123 B.C. Greek historian.

THE HYSTORIES OF ... POLYBIUS: DISCOURSING OF THE WARRES BETWIXT THE ROMANES AND THE CARTHAGINENSES. Englished by C. W.(atson) Whereunto is annexed an abstract compendiously coarsted out of the life and worthy acts, perpetrate by King Henry the fift. 1568.

THE HISTORIES OF ... POLYBIUS: DISCUSSING THE WARS BETWEEN THE ROMANS AND THE CARTHAGINIANS. Translated by C. W.(atson) Along with a summary briefly compiled from the life and notable deeds performed by King Henry the Fifth. 1568.

PONSARD, F. b. 1824, d. 1867. French dramatist.

PONSARD, F. b. 1824, d. 1867. French playwright.

CHARLOTTE CORDAY (1850).

LUCRECE (1843). Tr. [Sir A. Rumbold] 1848.

LUCRECE (1843). Trans. [Sir A. Rumbold] 1848.

A SON OF THE SOIL (Play). Tr. 1850.

ULYSSES. Tr. H. B. Farnie. [1890.]

PONTOPIDDAN, H. Scandinavian writer.

PONTOPIDDAN, H. Scandinavian author.

THE APOTHECARY'S DAUGHTER. Tr. G. Nielsen, 1889.

THE PROMISED LAND. Tr. Mrs. E. Lucas, 1896.

EMANUEL; or, CHILDREN OF THE SOIL. Tr. Mrs. E. Lucas. [1896.]

PORTUGUESE ANTHOLOGIES. See Spanish.

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PREVOST ABBÉ (ANTOINE FRANÇOIS PREVOST D'EXILES). b. 1697, d. 1763. French writer.

PREVOST ABBÉ (ANTOINE FRANÇOIS PREVOST D'EXILES). b. 1697, d. 1763. French author.

DEAN OF COLERAINE. A moral History.... Tr. 1752.

HISTORY OF MARGARET OF ANJOU, QUEEN OF ENGLAND. 2 vols. Tr. 1755.

THE LIFE AND ADVENTURES OF MR. CLEVELAND, NATURAL SON OF OLIVER CROMWELL, Etc. A romance, (1733-40.) 1734.

MANON LESCAUT. (1733.) Tr. 1841.

MEMOIRS OF A MAN OF QUALITY. (1728.) 1738.

PROPERTIUS (SEXTUS AURELIUS PROPERTIUS). b. 48, d. 14 B.C. Roman elegiac poet.

PROPERTIUS (SEXTUS AURELIUS PROPERTIUS). b. 48, d. 14 B.C. Roman elegy poet.

PROPERTII MONOBIBLOS: or THAT BOOK OF THE ELEGIES OF PROPERTIUS ENTITLED CYNTHIA. Tr. 1782.

PUSHKIN, ALEXANDER S. b. 1799, d. 1837. Russian poet.

THE CAPTAIN'S DAUGHTER.... Tr. ... by J. F. Hanstein, 1859.

EUGENE ONEGIN: a novel in verse (1828). Tr. by Lieut-Col. Spalding, 1881.

MARIE: a Story of Russian Love. Tr. 1877.

POEMS. Tr. by Ivan Panin, 1889.

POEMS. Trans. by Ivan Panin, 1889.

PROSE TALES. Tr. by T. Keane, 1894.

Prose Tales. Translated by T. Keane, 1894.

THE QUEEN OF SPADES, AND OTHER STORIES, 1892.

RUSSIAN ROMANCES [consisting of Miscellaneous Tales]. Tr. by Mrs. J. Telfer, 1875.

RUSSIAN ROMANCES [consisting of Miscellaneous Tales]. Translated by Mrs. J. Telfer, 1875.

THE TALISMAN. [Tr. by G. Borrow], 1835.

THE TALISMAN. [Trans. by G. Borrow], 1835.

QUEVEDO (QUEVEDO Y VILLEGAS DE). b. 1580, d. 1645. Spanish author and satirist.

QUEVEDO (QUEVEDO Y VILLEGAS DE). b. 1580, d. 1645. Spanish writer and satirist.

[1] BUSCON THE WITTY SPANIARD, WITH THE PROVIDENT KNIGHT (1626). Tr. by J. D. 1657.

[1] BUSCON THE WITTY SPANIARD, WITH THE PROVIDENT KNIGHT (1626). Trans. by J. D. 1657.

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HELL REFORMED; or A GLASSE OF FAVOURITES, IN A VISION. Tr. 1641.

HELL REFORMED; or A GLASS OF FAVORITES, IN A VISION. Tr. 1641.

THE VISIONS OF QUEVEDO, made English by Sir R. L'Estrange. 1668.

THE VISIONS OF QUEVEDO, translated into English by Sir R. L'Estrange. 1668.

NOVELS, faithfully englished; with the Marriage of Belphegor. Tr. 1671.

NOVELS, faithfully translated; with the Marriage of Belphegor. Tr. 1671.

QUEVEDO'S FORTUNE IN HER WITS. Tr. by Stevens, 1697.

QUEVEDO'S COMICAL WORKS. Tr. by Capt. Stevens, 1707.

QUEVEDO'S COMICAL WORKS. Translated by Capt. Stevens, 1707.

'He is said to have resembled Voltaire in his talent for ridicule and his versatility. He suffered much political persecution'.

'He is said to have been like Voltaire in his ability to mock and his versatility. He faced a lot of political persecution.'

[1] One of the 'picaresque or rogue' novels, of which 'Jack Wilton' by Nash was the first example in English. It was later followed by 'Moll Flanders' and 'Colonel Jack' by Defoe, the 'Joseph Andrews' of Fielding, the 'Roderick Random' and 'Peregrine Pickle' of Smollett. In the nineteenth century we find it imitated by Dumas in 'The Three Musketeers' and also in some of the later minor novelists.

[1] One of the 'picaresque or rogue' novels, with 'Jack Wilton' by Nash being the first example in English. It was later followed by 'Moll Flanders' and 'Colonel Jack' by Defoe, as well as Fielding's 'Joseph Andrews', and Smollett's 'Roderick Random' and 'Peregrine Pickle'. In the nineteenth century, it was imitated by Dumas in 'The Three Musketeers' and also by some of the later minor novelists.

QUINTILIAN. b. 35, d. 100. Roman critic and teacher of rhetoric.

QUINTILIAN. b. 35, d. 100. Roman critic and rhetoric instructor.

HIS INSTITUTES OF ELOQUENCE.... With notes critical and Explanatory. By Wm. Guthrie, 1756.

HIS INSTITUTES OF ELOQUENCE.... With critical and explanatory notes. By Wm. Guthrie, 1756.

THE DECLAMATIONS OF QUINTILIAN. [Tr. by Mr. Warr.] 1686.

RABELAIS, FRANÇOIS. b. 1483, d. 1553. French satirist.

THE FIRST BOOK OF THE WORKS OF MR. F. RABELAIS ... containing five books of the Lives, etc., of Gargantua and his Sonne Pantagruel. Tr. by Sir T. Urquhart. 2 parts (1532). 1653.

THE FIRST BOOK OF THE WORKS OF MR. F. RABELAIS ... containing five books about the Lives, etc., of Gargantua and his son Pantagruel. Tr. by Sir T. Urquhart. 2 parts (1532). 1653.

PANTAGRUEL'S PROGNOSTICATION, CERTAIN, TRUE AND INFALLIBLE. Tr. by Democritus Pseudomantis. [1620.]

PANTAGRUEL'S PREDICTION, SURE, TRUE, AND INFALLIBLE. Tr. by Democritus Pseudomantis. [1620.]

THE WHOLE WORKS OF F. RABELAIS. Done out of French by Sir T. Urchard, Knight, Mr. Motteau, etc. 2 vols., 1708.

THE COMPLETE WORKS OF F. RABELAIS. Translated from French by Sir T. Urchard, Knight, Mr. Motteau, etc. 2 vols., 1708.

The precursor of Swift and Sterne, who imitated him.

The forerunner of Swift and Sterne, who copied him.

'Rabelais is like no one else, but he contains elements which recall the broader, comic side of Shakespeare, and others which anticipate the scathing railleries of Swift. Sterne, apart from his natural affinities with the earlier ecclesiastic, draws upon him liberally'.

'Rabelais is unlike anyone else, but he has elements that remind us of the broader, comedic side of Shakespeare, along with others that foreshadow Swift's sharp satire. Sterne, aside from his natural connections with the earlier writer, draws heavily from him.'

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RACINE, JEAN. b. 1639, d. 1699. French dramatic poet.

RACINE, JEAN. b. 1639, d. 1699. French playwright.

ACHILLES; or IPHIGENIE IN AULIS. Tr. by Mr. Boyer, 1700.

ALEXANDER THE GREAT. (1665.) Tr. [by Ozell], 1714.

ALEXANDER THE GREAT. (1665.) Trans. [by Ozell], 1714.

ANDROMACHE. A tragedy. (1667.) Tr. 1675.

ANDROMACHE. A tragedy. (1667.) Trans. 1675.

ATHALIAH. A tragedy. Tr. by Wm. Duncombe, 1726.

BRITTANICUS. (1669.) Tr. [by Ozell], 1714.

BRITTANICUS. (1669.) Translated by Ozell, 1714.

THE DISTREST MOTHER. A tragedy. Written by Mr. Phillips, 1712.

THE DISTRESSED MOTHER. A tragedy. Written by Mr. Phillips, 1712.

ESTHER; or, FAITH TRIUMPHANT. (1689.) Tr. 1715.

THE LITIGANTS. Tr. [by Ozell], 1715.

THE PARTIES. Tr. [by Ozell], 1715.

THE SULTANESS: a tragedy. Tr. by Mr. Johnson, 1717.

THE SULTANESS: a tragedy. Translated by Mr. Johnson, 1717.

The dramas of Seneca served as type for tragedies of Racine, who vastly excelled him. The works of R. influenced the post-Restoration dramatists.

The dramas of Seneca were a model for the tragedies of Racine, who far surpassed him. R.'s works influenced the dramatists after the Restoration.

RANKE, LEOPOLD VON. b. 1759, d. 1886. German historian.

CIVIL WARS AND MONARCHY IN FRANCE IN SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES. Tr. 2 v., 1852.

CIVIL WARS AND MONARCHY IN FRANCE IN THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES. Tr. 2 v., 1852.

THE ECCLESIASTICAL AND POLITICAL HISTORY OF THE POPES OF ROME DURING THE 16th AND 17th CENTURIES. (1834-1837.) Tr. by S. Austin, 3 v. 1840.

HISTORY OF ENGLAND, PRINCIPALLY IN THE 17th CENTURY. Tr. by C. W. Boase, etc. 6 vols. 1875.

HISTORY OF ENGLAND, MAINLY IN THE 17th CENTURY. Trans. by C. W. Boase, et al. 6 volumes. 1875.

HISTORY OF SERVIA AND THE SERVIAN REVOLUTION. Tr. 1847.

HISTORY OF SERBIA AND THE SERBIAN REVOLUTION. Trans. 1847.

HISTORY OF THE LATIN AND TEUTONIC NATIONS. [1494-1514]. Tr. by P. A. Ashworth, 1887.

HISTORY OF THE LATIN AND TEUTONIC NATIONS. [1494-1514]. Trans. by P. A. Ashworth, 1887.

HISTORY OF THE REFORMATION IN GERMANY; Tr. by S. Austin, 1845-47.

OTTOMAN AND SPANISH EMPIRE IN SIXTEENTH [121] AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES. Tr. 1843.

RAUF COILYEAR, ROLAND, OTUEL, etc. Ed. S. J. Herrtage. E.E.T.S., 1882.

REAL, CÉSARVICHARD, ABBÉ DE SAINT. b. 1631, d. 1692.

REAL, CÉSAR VICHARD, ABBÉ DE SAINT. b. 1631, d. 1692.

DON CARLOS. Tr. 1722.

A CONSPIRACY OF THE SPANIARDS AGAINST THE STATE OF VENICE. Tr. 1675.

REINCKE FUCHS. c. 1150. See Reynard the Fox.

RENAN, JOSEPH ERNEST. b. 1823, d. 1892. French historian and critic.

ANTICHRIST. Tr. with an Introduction by W. G. Hutchison [1899].

ANTICHRIST. Trans. with an Introduction by W. G. Hutchison [1899].

CALIBAN. Tr. E. G. Vickery, 1896.

FUTURE OF SCIENCE. (1890.) Tr. 1891.

HISTORY OF THE PEOPLE OF ISRAEL. Tr. C. B. Pitman and D. V. Bingham. 3 v. 1888-91.

HISTORY OF THE PEOPLE OF ISRAEL. Translators: C. B. Pitman and D. V. Bingham. 3 vols. 1888-91.

LECTURES ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE INSTITUTIONS, THOUGHTS AND CULTURE OF ROME ON CHRISTIANITY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH. Tr. C. Beard, 1880.

LIFE OF JESUS. Tr. 1867.

LIFE OF JESUS. Trans. 1867.

POETRY OF THE CELTIC RACES, AND OTHER STUDIES. Tr. W. G. Hutchison, 1896.

RECOLLECTIONS OF MY YOUTH. Tr. C. B. Pitman, and Revised by Madame Renan, 1883.

STUDIES OF RELIGIOUS HISTORY AND CRITICISM. Tr. O. B. Frothingham, 1864.

RETZ, JEAN FRANÇOIS PAUL DE GONDI, CARDINAL DE. b. 1614, d. 1679. French memoir writer.

MEMOIRES OF THE CARDINAL DE RETZ, CONTAINING THE PARTICULARS OF HIS OWN LIFE.... 4 v. Tr. 1723.

MEMOIRS OF CARDINAL DE RETZ, CONTAINING DETAILS OF HIS OWN LIFE.... 4 v. Tr. 1723.

REUTER, FRITZ. b. 1810, d. 1874. German poet.

IN THE YEAR 13: A TALE OF MECKLENBURG LIFE. Tr. C. L. Lewes. [1867.]

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SEEDTIME AND HARVEST; or, DURING MY APPRENTICESHIP. Tr. 1867.

SEEDTIME AND HARVEST; or, DURING MY APPRENTICESHIP. Trans. 1867.

REYNARD THE FOX.

Reynard the Fox.

THE HISTORYE OF REYNART THE FOXE, by me William Caxton, translated [from the Dutch] into Englyssh in th' Abbey of Westmestre. 1481.

THE HISTORY OF REYNARD THE FOX, by me William Caxton, translated [from the Dutch] into English in the Abbey of Westminster. 1481.

This prolonged beast-fable, which enjoyed an immense vogue throughout Europe, provoked countless imitations.

This long animal tale, which was incredibly popular all over Europe, inspired countless imitations.

RICHARD COUR DE LION, ROMANCE OF.

RICHARD THE LIONHEART, A ROMANCE.

Printed by Wynkyn de Worde, 1509-28.

The character of Richard Coeur de Lion, as portrayed in the romance, is happily compared by Ten Brink to John Bull.

The character of Richard the Lionheart, as depicted in the romance, is nicely compared by Ten Brink to John Bull.

RICHARD DE BURY (R. Aungervyle, of Bury). b. 1287, d. 1345.

PHILOBIBLION. Eng. Tr. J. B. Inglis. 1832.

PHILOBIBLION. Eng. Trans. J. B. Inglis. 1832.

RICHARD OF DEVIZES. C. 1191.

RICHARD OF DEVIZES. C. 1191.

DE REBUS GESTUS RICARDI PRIMI. Tr. Chronicles of the Crusaders. Ed. J. Stevenson, 1838.

Tr. and Ed. Dr. Giles, 1841.

Tr. and Ed. Dr. Giles, 1841.

RICHARD ROLLE.

Richard Rolle.

THE PRICKE OF CONSCIENCE. Ed. Morris, 1863.

THE PRICK OF CONSCIENCE. Ed. Morris, 1863.

RICHTER, JEAN PAUL FRIEDRICH. b. 1763, d. 1825. German writer.

RICHTER, JEAN PAUL FRIEDRICH. b. 1763, d. 1825. German author.

FLOWER, FRUIT AND THORN PIECES; (1796-97); or, the married life, death, and wedding of the advocate of the poor (Firmian Stanislaws Siebenkäs). Tr. by E. H. Noel, 2 vols., 1844.

FLOWER, FRUIT AND THORN PIECES; (1796-97); or, the married life, death, and wedding of the advocate of the poor (Firmian Stanislaws Siebenkäs). Trans. by E. H. Noel, 2 vols., 1844.

HESPERUS. Tr. in Carlyle's Trs. from German, 1827.

HESPERUS. Trans. in Carlyle's Trans. from German, 1827.

LEVANA; a Treatise on Education (1807). Tr. 1848.

TITAN. Tr. C. D. Brooks. 2 v. 1863.

TITAN. Trans. C. D. Brooks. 2 vols. 1863.

WILD OATS (Walt and Dalt) (1804-5). Tr. by Eliza Lee, 1846.

WILD OATS (Walt and Dalt) (1804-5). Translated by Eliza Lee, 1846.

ROBERT DE LA MENNAIS, H. F. See Lamennais, F. R. de.

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ROBERT MANNYNG OF BRUNNE. 1260-1345.

Robert Mannyng of Brunne. 1260-1345.

HANDLYNG SYNNE (1303). Ed. Furnivall, Roxburghe Club, 1862. E.E.T.S., 1901.

ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER. C. 1300.

Robert of Gloucester. C. 1300.

RHYMED CHRONICLE. Ed. W. Aldis Wright. 2 v. Rolls Ser., 1887.

RHYMED CHRONICLE. Ed. W. Aldis Wright. 2 vol. Rolls Series, 1887.

ROBERT OF GLOUCESTER'S CHRONICLE. 2 v. Tr. T. Hearne, 1724.

'Its value as an independent historical authority almost confined to incidents of Barons' Wars'.

'Its value as an independent historical source is mostly limited to events related to the Barons' Wars.'

ROGER OF HOVEDEN. d. 1201. English historian.

ANNALS OF ENGLISH HISTORY, comprising the History of England and of other countries of Europe from A.D. 732 to A.D. 1201. Tr. by H. T. Riley, 2 v. 1853.

ANNALS OF ENGLISH HISTORY, covering the History of England and other countries in Europe from CE 732 to CE 1201. Translated by H. T. Riley, 2 volumes, 1853.

His 'History of England' is commended by Leland, Selden and others for its fidelity. It is mentioned here as one of the sources of our modern histories.

His 'History of England' is praised by Leland, Selden, and others for its accuracy. It is noted here as one of the sources of our modern histories.

ROGER OF WENDOVER. d. 1236. English chronicler.

ROGER OF WENDOVER. d. 1236. English historian.

FLOWERS OF HISTORY (Flores Historiarum). Comprising the History of England from the Descent of the Saxons to A.D. 1235 formerly ascribed to Matthew of Paris. 2 v. Tr. by J. A. Giles, 1849.

FLOWERS OF HISTORY (Flores Historiarum). Covering the History of England from the Arrival of the Saxons to CE 1235, previously attributed to Matthew of Paris. 2 v. Tr. by J. A. Giles, 1849.

ROHAN, HENRI DE, DUKE DE ROHAN. b. 1579, d. 1638. French memoir writer.

MEMOIRS (1610 to 1629) OF THE DUKE OF ROHAN. Tr. G. Bridges, 1660.

A DECLARATION OF THE DUKE OF ROHAN ... CONTAINING THE JUSTNES OF REASONS AND MOTIVES WHICH HAVE OBLIGED HIM TO IMPLORE THE ASSISTANCE OF THE KING OF GREAT BRITAINE.... Tr. 1628.

A DECLARATION OF THE DUKE OF ROHAN ... CONTAINING THE JUSTNESS OF REASONS AND MOTIVES WHICH HAVE OBLIGED HIM TO SEEK THE ASSISTANCE OF THE KING OF GREAT BRITAIN.... Tr. 1628.

A TREATISE OF THE INTEREST OF THE PRINCES AND STATES OF CHRISTENDOME.... Tr. H. H[unt], 1641.

A TREATISE ON THE INTERESTS OF THE PRINCES AND STATES OF CHRISTENDOM.... Tr. H. H[unt], 1641.

ROLAND, SONG OF. Tr. by J. O'Hagan, 1880.

ROLAND, SONG OF. Trans. by J. O'Hagan, 1880.

A hero celebrated in romances of chivalry, was supposed to have been a nephew of Charlemagne. He was killed at the Battle of Roncesvalles, 778.

A hero celebrated in tales of chivalry, was believed to be a nephew of Charlemagne. He was killed at the Battle of Roncesvalles in 778.

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THE SONG OF ROLAND, AS CHANTED BEFORE THE BATTLE OF HASTINGS.... Tr. Mrs. Marsh, 1854.

THE SONG OF ROLAND, AS SUNG BEFORE THE BATTLE OF HASTINGS.... Tr. Mrs. Marsh, 1854.

ROLANDSLIED. 12th century. German poem.

ROLAND: THE HISTORIE OF ORLANDO FURIOSO ONE OF THE TWELUE PIERES OF FRANCE, as it was plaid.... In prose and verse, by R. Greene, 1594.

ROLAND: THE HISTORY OF ORLANDO FURIOUS ONE OF THE TWELVE PEERS OF FRANCE, as it was played.... In prose and verse, by R. Greene, 1594.

ROLLIN, CHARLES. b. 1661, d. 1741. French historian.

HISTORY OF ROME (1738). 16 v. Tr. 1739.

ANCIENT HISTORY OF THE EGYPTIANS.... (1730-38). 12 v. Tr. 1734-38.

ANCIENT HISTORY OF THE EGYPTIANS.... (1730-38). 12 vol. Translated. 1734-38.

NEW THOUGHTS CONCERNING EDUCATION. Tr. 1735.

New Ideas About Education. Tr. 1735.

HISTORY OF THE ARTS AND SCIENCES OF THE ANTIENTS. Tr. 1734.

HISTORY OF THE ARTS AND SCIENCES OF THE ANCIENTS. Tr. 1734.

METHOD OF TEACHING AND STUDYING THE BELLES LETTRES. 4 v. 1734. Tr. 1740.

ROMANCE OF THE ROSE. By Guillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meung.

THE ROMAUNT OF THE ROSE. Ed. by Dr. Max Kaluza. [From the Glasgow MS. Published by the Chaucer Soc. The first 1704 lines are probably Chaucer's.] 1890.

[This was translated by Chaucer and some of his predecessors, and the MS. of part of it is in existence.]

[This was translated by Chaucer and some of his predecessors, and the manuscript of part of it still exists.]

Chaucer and Gower borrowed freely from the 'Roman de la Rose'. This romance was familiar in both France and England before Chaucer's time. Wace and Benoît de Sainte-More written by Anglo-Normans.

Chaucer and Gower freely borrowed from the 'Roman de la Rose'. This romance was well-known in both France and England before Chaucer's time. Wace and Benoît de Sainte-More were written by Anglo-Normans.

It was the reading of this work that influenced the first efforts of Chaucer. During the epoch which is called the Chaucerian, authors known and nameless used the stock of mediaeval France as freely and as monotonously as the French themselves.

It was reading this work that shaped Chaucer's earliest attempts. During the period known as the Chaucerian era, both famous and unknown authors used the resources of medieval France as freely and repetitively as the French did themselves.

RONSARD, PIERRE DE. b. 1524, d. 1585. Eminent French poet.

RONSARD, PIERRE DE. b. 1524, d. 1585. Famous French poet.

Some translations from Ronsard will be found in 'Ronsard and La Pléiade', by G. Wyndham, 1906.

Some translations of Ronsard can be found in 'Ronsard and La Pléiade' by G. Wyndham, 1906.

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Ronsard and Du Bellay are the two most important names of the 'Pléiade'. The followers of R., through the Italian school introduced the 'classical' style of verse into England. 'The English poets also read Du Bellay, who finally established the sonnet and at the same time served as a pattern for English writers. One writer of the Ronsardist School, Du Bartas, was a writer of real religious conviction, and his "Semaine" or "Week of Creation", translated by Sylvester, gained no small currency in England'.

Ronsard and Du Bellay are the two most significant names from the 'Pléiade.' Ronsard's followers, through the Italian school, brought the 'classical' style of poetry to England. English poets also read Du Bellay, who ultimately established the sonnet and served as a model for English writers. One prominent writer from the Ronsardist School, Du Bartas, had genuine religious beliefs, and his "Semaine" or "Week of Creation," translated by Sylvester, became quite popular in England.

ROUSSEAU, JEAN JACQUES. b. 1712, d. 1778. Philosopher and eminent writer.

ROUSSEAU, JEAN JACQUES. b. 1712, d. 1778. Philosopher and well-known writer.

THE CONFESSIONS OF J. J. ROUSSEAU (Six books only) with the reverie of a solitary walker. (1766-). Tr. 1783.

THE CONFESSIONS OF J. J. ROUSSEAU (Six books only) with the thoughts of a lone wanderer. (1766-). Tr. 1783.

Complete Edition (12 books and letters). Tr. 1790.

ELOISA: a series of original letters. (1760.) Tr. 1761.

ELOISA: a collection of original letters. (1760.) Trans. 1761.

EMILIUS; or AN ESSAY ON EDUCATION. (1762.) Tr. by Mr. Nugent, 1763.

A DISCOURSE TO WHICH THE PRIZE WAS ADJUDGED BY THE ACADEMY OF DIJON ... on this question ... whether the re-establishment of Arts and Sciences has contributed to purify our morals (1749). Tr. by R. Wynne, 1752.

A DISCUSSION FOR WHICH THE PRIZE WAS AWARDED BY THE ACADEMY OF DIJON ... on this question ... whether the revival of Arts and Sciences has helped to improve our morals (1749). Trans. by R. Wynne, 1752.

DISCOURSE ON THE ORIGIN AND FOUNDATIONS OF THE INEQUALITY OF MANKIND. (1753.) 1762.

LETTERS ON THE ELEMENTS OF BOTANY. Tr. by Thos. Martyn. (1766.) 1785.

MISCELLANEOUS WORKS. Tr. 1767.

PROJECT FOR PERPETUAL PEACE. Tr. 1761.

Project for Permanent Peace. Tr. 1761.

THE SOCIAL CONTRACT. (1762). Tr. 1763.

THE SOCIAL CONTRACT. (1762). Trans. 1763.

VARIOUS WORKS. Letter to D'Alembert on the Effects of Theatrical Entertainments on mankind. Tr. 1759.

VARIOUS WORKS. Letter to D'Alembert on the Effects of Theatrical Entertainment on Humanity. Tr. 1759.

R., whether in a novel or in his 'Confessions', is the first writer in modern Europe to expatiate upon inanimate nature in connexion with the feelings. Affected English poetry in the early nineteenth century.

R., whether in a novel or in his 'Confessions', is the first writer in modern Europe to elaborate on inanimate nature in connection with emotions. It influenced English poetry in the early nineteenth century.

'How much of the "Nature Worship" of Wordsworth and his age may be due to this example can hardly be estimated, but the name of R. was a familiar one in England, and by him was sown much of the seed which our own revivalists watered'.

'It's hard to gauge how much of the "Nature Worship" from Wordsworth and his time can be traced back to this example, but R.'s name was well-known in England, and he planted a lot of the seeds that our own revivalists have nurtured.'

'The works of Rousseau have exercised a direct and uncommon influence upon English literature, which it is hard to define. There is no doubt he is the "Father of modern democracy"' (Prof. Lowell).

The works of Rousseau have had a direct and unique influence on English literature, which is difficult to define. There's no doubt he is the "Father of modern democracy" (Prof. Lowell).

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RUNEBERG, J. L. b. 1804, d. 1877. Swedish poet.

LYRICAL SONGS AND EPIGRAMS. Tr. Magnusson and Palmer, 1878.

NADESCHDA. Tr. Marie A. Brown, 1889.

NADESCHDA. Trans. Marie A. Brown, 1889.

RUSSIAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, and Traditional Literature.

RUSSIAN ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetry, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, and Traditional Literature.

BAIN, ROBERT NISBET. Tr. COSSACK FAIRY TALES AND FOLK TALES. 1894.

CHODSKO, ALEX. FAIRY TALES OF THE SLAV PEASANTS AND HERDSMEN. Tr. and illustrated by E. J. Harding, 1896.

CHODSKO, ALEX. FAIRY TALES OF THE SLAV PEASANTS AND HERDSMEN. Trans. and illustrated by E. J. Harding, 1896.

CURTIN, J. Tr. MYTHS AND FOLK TALES OF THE RUSSIANS, SLAVS AND MAGYARS. 1890.

CURTIN, J. Tr. MYTHS AND FOLK TALES OF THE RUSSIANS, SLAVS, AND MAGYARS. 1890.

BOWRING, SIR J. Tr. SPECIMENS OF RUSSIAN POETS. 1821.

POLEVOI, P. N. RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES. Tr. by R. N. Bain, 1893.

POLEVOI, P. N. RUSSIAN FAIRY TALES. Trans. by R. N. Bain, 1893.

RALSTON, WM. R. S. Tr. RUSSIAN FOLK TALES. 1873.

RALSTON, W. R. S. Tr. SONGS OF THE RUSSIAN PEOPLE. 1872.

WILSON, C. T. Tr. RUSSIAN LYRICS IN ENGLISH VERSE. 1887.

WILSON, C. T. Trans. RUSSIAN LYRICS IN ENGLISH VERSE. 1887.

SADI (SHEIKH MUSLIH ADDIN). b. 1184, d. 1292.

THE GÛLISTÂN OF MUSLE-HADDEEN SHAIK SADY OF SHEERAZ. Tr. by Francis Gladwin, 1806.

THE PERSIAN AND ARABICK WORKS OF SADÉE. Ed. by J. H. Harrington, 1791-5.

THE PERSIAN AND ARABIC WORKS OF SADÉE. Ed. by J. H. Harrington, 1791-5.

SELECT FABLES FROM GÛLISTÂN, or THE RED OF ROSES. Tr. by S. Sulivan, 1774.

SAGAS.

'The Icelandic Sagas'—the prose histories of the fortunes of the great Icelandic houses—are the last, and also the finest, expression and record of the spirit and the ideas belonging properly to the Germanic race in its own right, and not derived from Rome or Christendom'.

'The Icelandic Sagas'—the prose histories of the fortunes of the great Icelandic families—are the last, and also the best, expression and record of the spirit and ideas that truly belong to the Germanic people on their own, not influenced by Rome or Christianity.

An immense imaginative literature is growing up around the Sagas. To mention only a few prominent writers who have received their inspiration from these sources, we have, Baring-Gould in 'Grettir the Outlaw' (1889), the works of Henty and Ballantyne, R. Leighton's 'Olaf the Glorious' (1894), Du Chaillu's 'Olaf the Viking' (1893), Kingsley's 'Hereward', etc., Longfellow, W. Morris in 'Sigurd' and 'Earthly Paradise', and Arnold's 'Balder Dead', etc., etc.

An enormous body of imaginative literature is emerging from the Sagas. To highlight just a few notable authors who have drawn inspiration from these sources, we have Baring-Gould with 'Grettir the Outlaw' (1889), the works of Henty and Ballantyne, R. Leighton's 'Olaf the Glorious' (1894), Du Chaillu's 'Olaf the Viking' (1893), Kingsley's 'Hereward', as well as Longfellow, W. Morris in 'Sigurd' and 'Earthly Paradise', and Arnold's 'Balder Dead', among others.

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BANDED MEN, THE. Tr. by Wm. Morris and Eirikr Magnússon. Saga Library. 1890.

EDDA SAEMUNDAR. Tr. by B. Thorpe, 1866.

EDDA SAEMUNDAR. Translated by B. Thorpe, 1866.

[Mallet's 'Northern Antiquities' contains a tr. of Edda Saemundar 1851.]

[Mallet's 'Northern Antiquities' includes a translation of Edda Saemundar 1851.]

EDDA SAEMUNDAR. Selections from. Tr. by Wm. Morris, 1877.

[Some of the songs from the above are tr. by Morris in his 'Sigurd the Volsung' and 'Niblungs'.]

EDDA STURLUSONART. [The Prose of Younger Edda.] Tr. by Sir G. W. Dasent, 1842.

EDDA STURLUSONART. [The Prose of Younger Edda.] Trans. by Sir G. W. Dasent, 1842.

EGILS SKALLAGRIMSSON SAGA. [10th century.] Tr. by Rev. W. C. Green, 1893. [An Icelandic family history of the 9th and 10th centuries.]

EGILS SKALLAGRIMSSON SAGA. [10th century.] Trans. by Rev. W. C. Green, 1893. [An Icelandic family history from the 9th and 10th centuries.]

Ranks high among the sagas of action and adventure. Gives a lively account of the first settlers in Iceland.

Ranks high among the thrilling stories of action and adventure. Provides an exciting account of the first settlers in Iceland.

EYRBYGGJA SAGA. Tr. by Sir W. Scott. Tr. in P. H. Mallet's Northern Antiquities, 1847.

EYRBYGGJA SAGA. Trans. by Sir W. Scott. Trans. in P. H. Mallet's Northern Antiquities, 1847.

Tr. also by Wm. Morris and [1] Eirikr Magnússon (1892), who describe it as 'a mixture of a saga, or dramatically told tale, and a chronicle record of events outside its aim and purpose'. Period, 884-1031; principal events between 986-98. Written between 1230-60, according to Vigfússon. 'Unquestionably the oldest of all the sagas of Iceland'.

Tr. also by Wm. Morris and [1] Eirikr Magnússon (1892), who describe it as 'a blend of a saga, or a dramatically told story, and a historical account of events beyond its main focus'. Timeframe, 884-1031; main events between 986-98. Written between 1230-60, according to Vigfússon. 'Definitely the oldest of all the sagas from Iceland'.

[1] Includes also a tr. of Heiôarviga Saga, 'Story of the Heath-Slayings'.

GISLI THE OUTLAW, STORY OF. Tr. by Sir G. W. Dasent, 1866.

GRETTIR SAGA. Tr. by Eirikr Magnússon and Wm. Morris. 1869.

GRETTIR SAGA. Trans. by Eirikr Magnússon and Wm. Morris. 1869.

HAMLET IN ICELAND. Tr. by I. Gollancz, 1898.

HAMLET IN ICELAND. Trans. by I. Gollancz, 1898.

'Of importance chiefly on account of the use Shakespeare made of another version of the same story. The present version belongs to the 16th or the early 17th century, the major part of it having been derived from Saxo-Grammaticus, the Danish historiographer (late 12th century), and remodelled under the influence of popular folk tales, Carlovingian, and Arthurian romances, and the stories of Tamburlane'.

'Of importance mainly because of how Shakespeare used another version of the same story. This version comes from the 16th or early 17th century, with most of it taken from Saxo-Grammaticus, the Danish historian (late 12th century), and reworked under the influence of popular folk tales, Carolingian and Arthurian romances, and the tales of Tamburlane.'

HEIMSKRINGLA, or CHRONICLES OF THE KINGS OF NORWAY. Tr. from the Icelandic by S. Laing, 1842, new Ed. by Anderson, 1889, 4 v.

HEIMSKRINGLA, or CHRONICLES OF THE KINGS OF NORWAY. Trans. from the Icelandic by S. Laing, 1842, new ed. by Anderson, 1889, 4 vols.

See also in the Saga Library by Morris and Magnússon, 4 v. 1892-1906.

[Consists chiefly of historical sagas, 12th cent. An abridgement is contained in Carlyle's 'Early Kings of Norway', 1875.]

[Consists mainly of historical sagas from the 12th century. An abridged version is included in Carlyle's 'Early Kings of Norway', published in 1875.]

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HEN THORIR. Tr. by Wm. Morris and Eirikr Magnusson. 1890. Saga Library.

HOWARD THE HALT. Tr. by Wm. Morris and Eirikr Magnusson. 1890. Saga Library.

KORMAKS SAGA: The Life and Death of Cormac the Skald. Tr. by W. G. Collingwood and Stéfannson, 1902.

KORMAKS SAGA: The Life and Death of Cormac the Skald. Trans. by W. G. Collingwood and Stéfannson, 1902.

LANDNAMA BÓC. [Book of the Taking of the Land.] Tr. by Thomas Ellwood, 1894.

LANDNAMA BÓC. [Book of the Taking of the Land.] Trans. by Thomas Ellwood, 1894.

LAXDAELA SAGA. Probably first put together about 13th century. Tr. by Muriel A. C. Press [1900].

LAXDAELA SAGA. Likely compiled around the 13th century. Tr. by Muriel A. C. Press [1900].

LILJA 'The Lily' [Religious poem of the 4th century.] Ed. and Tr. by Eirikr Magnusson, 1870.

LUDBROC, DEATH SONG OF: Tr. with notes, 1887.

NIALS SAGA. The Story of Burnt Njal. 970-1014. 2 v. Tr. by Sir G. W. Dasent, 1861.

Southern Saga. Considered the greatest of the Sagas, whether in the national scope of its action, the beauty and distinction of the characters, or in the pathos and special grandeur of the narrative.

Southern Saga. Regarded as the greatest of the Sagas, whether in the national significance of its events, the beauty and uniqueness of the characters, or in the emotional depth and particular magnificence of the story.

OLAF TRYGGVASON. The Saga of, who reigned over Norway, A.D. 995 to A.D. 1000. Tr. by J. Sephton, 1898.

OLAF TRYGGVASON. The Saga of, who ruled Norway, CE 995 to CE 1000. Tr. by J. Sephton, 1898.

Compiled about the middle of the 13th century.

Compiled around the middle of the 13th century.

OLD NORSE SAGAS. Tr. by E. S. Cappel, 1882.

OLD NORSE SAGAS. Transcribed by E. S. Cappel, 1882.

ORKNEYINGA SAGA (History of the Men of Orkney). Ed. by J. Anderson. Tr. by J. A. Higaltalin, and G. Goudie, 1873.

ORKNEYINGA SAGA (History of the Men of Orkney). Ed. by J. Anderson. Tr. by J. A. Higaltalin and G. Goudie, 1873.

ORKNEYINGA SAGA. Magnus Saga; with additions from Flatey's Book. [xiv. century]. Ed. by G. Vigfusson, 1888.

ORKNEYINGA SAGA. Magnus Saga; with additions from Flatey's Book. [14th century]. Ed. by G. Vigfusson, 1888.

STURLA THE LAWMAN'S LIVES OF KING HACON AND MAGNUS. [xiii. century], with Glossaries. Ed. by G. Vigfusson, 1888.

STURLA THE LAWMAN'S LIVES OF KING HACON AND MAGNUS. [13th century], with Glossaries. Ed. by G. Vigfusson, 1888.

STURLA THE LAWMAN'S LIVES OF KING HACON AND MAGNUS, [xiii. century], with Glossaries, v. 3-4. Tr. by G. W. Dasent.

STURLA THE LAWMAN'S LIVES OF KING HACON AND MAGNUS, [13th century], with Glossaries, v. 3-4. Translated by G. W. Dasent.

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THOMAS SAGA. 2 v. with Tr. notes and glossary, Ed. and Tr. by Eirikr Magnússon, 1875-84.

THOMAS SAGA. 2 vols. with Trans. notes and glossary, Ed. and Trans. by Eirikr Magnússon, 1875-84.

THORSTEIN VIKING'S SON. See Viking Tales of the North. Tr. by R. B. Anderson, 1877.

THORSTEIN VIKING'S SON. See Viking Tales of the North. Trans. by R. B. Anderson, 1877.

THREE NORTHERN LOVE STORIES. Tr. by Eirikr Magnússon and Wm. Morris, 1875.

THROND OF GATE. THE TALE OF. Commonly called Færeyinga Saga. Tr. by F. York Powell.

THROND OF GATE. THE TALE OF. Commonly called Færeyinga Saga. Trans. by F. York Powell.

Written probably about 1230.

Written around 1230.

VIGA GLUM SAGA, 970-990, with notes. Tr. by Sir Ed. Head, 1866. [Northern Saga.]

VIGA GLUM SAGA, 970-990, with notes. Trans. by Sir Ed. Head, 1866. [Northern Saga.]

'One of the earliest sagas'.

'One of the earliest stories.'

VIKING TALES OF THE NORTH. Tr. by R. B. Anderson, 1877.

[Tr. of the sagas of Thorstein Viking's son and Fridthiof the Bold; with G. W. Stevens' tr. of Tegnérs Fridthiofs saga.]

[Trans. of the sagas of Thorstein Viking's son and Fridthiof the Bold; with G. W. Stevens' trans. of Tegnér's Fridthiof's saga.]

VÖLSUNGA SAGA. Tr. by Eirikr Magnússon and Wm. Morris, 1876.

Sagas, Folk-Tales, etc., Anthologies, Collections.

Sagas, folk tales, anthologies, collections.

ANDERSON, R. B. Tr. NORSE MYTHOLOGY the religion of our Forefathers, 1875.

ANDERSON, R. B. Tr. NORSE MYTHOLOGY the religion of our ancestors, 1875.

[Contains all the myths of the Eddas systematized and interpreted with notes and vocabulary.]

[Contains all the myths of the Eddas organized and explained with notes and vocabulary.]

ANDERSON, RASMUS B. THE FOLKLORE OF NORWAY. [1895.]

ARNASON, Jon. Ed. ICELANDIC LEGENDS. Tr. Powell and Magnússon. 2 ser. 1862-65.

ASBJORNSEN. POPULAR TALES FROM THE NORSE. Translated by H. L. Brækstad. 1881. [Trs. from the "Norske Folkeeventyr" 1842. Collected by Asbjornsen and Mol. Tr. by G. W. Dasent, 1859.]

—— ROUND THE YULE LOG: Norwegian Folk and Fairy Tales. 1882.

[A re-translation, by Brækstad, of the collection originally tr. by Dasent in 1859.]

[A re-translation by Brækstad of the collection originally translated by Dasent in 1859.]

—— TALES FROM THE FJELD. A record of popular tales from the Norse of P. C. Asbjörnsen, 1874.

—— TALES FROM THE FJELD. A collection of popular Norse tales by P. C. Asbjörnsen, 1874.

[From the Norske Huldreeventyr of Folkesagn, 1845-8; and Folkventyr, 1871.]

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BUCHANAN, R. Tr. BALLAD STORIES OF THE AFFECTIONS. 1866.

BUCHANAN, R. Trans. BALLAD STORIES OF THE AFFECTIONS. 1866.

BUSHBY, MRS. Tr. THE DANES SKETCHED BY THEMSELVES. A Series of popular stories by the best Danish authors. 3 v. 1864.

BUSHBY, MRS. Tr. THE DANES SKETCHED BY THEMSELVES. A collection of popular stories by the top Danish authors. 3 v. 1864.

CORPUS POETICUM BOREALE. Ed. by G. Vigfússon and F. York Powell, 2 v. 1883.

CORPUS POETICUM BOREALE. Ed. by G. Vigfússon and F. York Powell, 2 vols. 1883.

[An admirable text and translation of the whole body of ancient Icelandic legends and lays, to the 13th cent.]. 'An epoch-making book'.

[An impressive text and translation of the complete collection of ancient Icelandic legends and poems, up to the 13th century.]. 'A groundbreaking book.'

DASENT, SIR G.W. POPULAR TALES FROM THE NORSE [tr. of Asbjörnsen]. Ed. 1859.

DASENT, SIR G.W. POPULAR TALES FROM THE NORSE [trans. of Asbjörnsen]. Ed. 1859.

See above under Asbjörnsen.

See above under __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

DASENT, Sir G. W. TALES FROM THE FJELD. Tr. 1874.

DASENT, Sir G. W. TALES FROM THE FJELD. Trans. 1874.

EIVIND, R. Ed. and Tr. FINNISH LEGENDS, 1893.

[Tr. of thirty-eight stories from the 'Kalevala'.]

GRIMM, JACOB. TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. Tr. by J. S. Stallybras, 3 v. and suppl. 1-3, 1879-89.

GRIMM, JACOB. TEUTONIC MYTHOLOGY. Trans. by J. S. Stallybras, 3 vols. and supplement 1-3, 1879-89.

[The great standard work on Teutonic (Germ., Scan., and English) mythology, first published in 1835.]

[The essential book on Teutonic (German, Scandinavian, and English) mythology, first published in 1835.]

MURRAY, E. C. GRENVILLE. Tr. NATIONAL SONGS AND LEGENDS OF ROUMANIA. 1859.

MURRAY, E. C. GRENVILLE. Trans. NATIONAL SONGS AND LEGENDS OF ROMANIA. 1859.

POWELL, F. Y. and G. MAGNUSSON. Tr. ICELANDIC LEGENDS. Ed. by Ion Arnasson. 1864-66.

PRIOR, R. C. Tr. ANCIENT DANISH BALLADS. 3. v. 1860.

RALSTON, W. R. S. Tr. SONGS OF THE RUSSIAN PEOPLE. 1872.

RINK, HENRY. Tr. TALES AND TRADITIONS OF THE ESKIMO. 1875.

STEPHENS, G. and H. CAVALLIUS. Ed. OLD NORSE FAIRY TALES. Tr. 1882.

THORPE, BENJ. NORTHERN MYTHOLOGY. 3 v. 1852.

THORPE, BENJ. NORTHERN MYTHOLOGY. 3 vol. 1852.

VICARY, J. F. Tr. THE STORK'S NEST AND OTHER TALES. Tr. 1886.

VICARY, J. F. Trans. THE STORK'S NEST AND OTHER TALES. Trans. 1886.

READINGS FROM THE DANE: SHORT STORIES. Tr. 1886.

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YULE-TIDE STORIES. Scandinavian and North German. 1853.

SAINT PIERRE, BERNARD DE. b. 1737, d. 1814. French writer.

SAINT PIERRE, BERNARD DE. b. 1737, d. 1814. French author.

THE INDIAN COTTAGE. Tr. by E. A. Kendal, 1791.

THE INDIAN COTTAGE. Trans. by E. A. Kendal, 1791.

PAUL AND VIRGINIA; an Indian story. 2 v. 1789.

PAUL AND VIRGINIA. Tr. by H. M. Williams, 1796.

PAUL AND VIRGINIA. Trans. by H. M. Williams, 1796.

STUDIES OF NATURE. Tr. by H. Hunter, 1796.

STUDIES OF NATURE. Trans. by H. Hunter, 1796.

'Paul and Virginia' is pronounced by a French critic as not only the chef d'œuvre of the author, but one of the chefs d'œuvre of the language. Has been largely imitated by English writers.

'Paul and Virginia' is described by a French critic as not only the chef d'œuvre of the author but also one of the chefs d'œuvre of the language. It has been widely imitated by English writers.

ST. REAL. See Real.

ST. TERESA. See Teresa, St.

ST. TERESA. See St. Teresa.

SAINT SIMON, LOUIS DE ROUVROY, DUKE DE. b. 1675, d. 1755. French memoir writer.

SAINT SIMON, LOUIS DE ROUVROY, DUKE DE. b. 1675, d. 1755. French memoirist.

MÉMOIRES. ENGLISH VERSION BY BAYLE SAINT JOHN. 4 v. 1857.

MÉMOIRES. ENGLISH VERSION BY BAYLE SAINT JOHN. 4 vols. 1857.

SAINTE-BEUVE. C. A. b. 1804, d. 1869. French critic.

DARU (Causeries du Lundi, vol. 9). Tr. by G. Masson, 1878.

DARU (Causeries du Lundi, vol. 9). Translated by G. Masson, 1878.

ENGLISH PORTRAITS FROM THE C. DU L. Tr. 1875.

MONDAY CHATS, selected and translated by W. Matthews, 1877.

Matthew Arnold was an avowed disciple of S.-B.

Matthew Arnold was an openly loyal follower of S.-B.

SALLUST (CAIUS SALLUSTUS CRISPUS). b. 86, d. 34 B.C. Roman historian.

CONSPIRACY OF CATILINE, written by Constantius, Felicius, Durantinus, and Tr. by Thomas Paynell: with the Historye of Jugurth, written by the famous Roman Sallust, and Tr. by A. Barcklaye, 1557.

CONSPIRACY OF CATILINE, written by Constantius, Felicius, Durantinus, and Tr. by Thomas Paynell: with the History of Jugurth, written by the famous Roman Sallust, and Tr. by A. Barcklaye, 1557.

THE FAMOUS CRONYCLE OF THE WARRE WHICH THE ROMAYNS HAD AGAYNST JUGURTH USURPER OF THE KYNGDOME OF NUMIDY. Tr. by Syr A. Barclay [1520].

THE FAMOUS CHRONICLE OF THE WAR WHICH THE ROMANS HAD AGAINST JUGURTH USURPER OF THE KINGDOM OF NUMIDIA. Tr. by Sir A. Barclay [1520].

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THE TWO MOST WORTHY AND NOTABLE HISTORIES ... (viz.) the Conspiracie of Catiline, undertaken against the government of the Senate of Rome and the Warre which Jugurth for many years maintained against the same state. [Tr. from the Latin by T. Heywood]. 1608-9.

THE TWO MOST WORTHY AND NOTABLE HISTORIES ... (i.e.) the Conspiracy of Catiline, aimed at undermining the Roman Senate, and the War that Jugurtha waged for many years against the same state. [Tr. from the Latin by T. Heywood]. 1608-9.

SAND, GEORGE (AMANTINE LUCILE AURORE DUPIN, 'BARONNE' DUDEVANT). b. 1804, d. 1876.

ANTONIA. Tr. V. Vaughan, 1870.

ANTONIA. Trans. V. Vaughan, 1870.

BAGPIPERS, THE. Tr. K. P. Wormeley, 1890.

BAGPIPERS, THE. Trans. K. P. Wormeley, 1890.

CESARINE DIETRICH. Tr. E. Stanwood, 1871.

CESARINE DIETRICH. Trans. E. Stanwood, 1871.

CONSUELO. (1842.) Tr. by F. G. Shaw, 1847.

THE COUNTESS OF RUDOLSTADT. [Sequel.] (1843.) Tr. by F. G. Shaw, 1847.

DEVIL'S POOL. Tr. 1861.

DEVIL'S POOL. Trans. 1861.

ENCHANTED LAKE. Tr. 1850.

FRANCIS THE WAIF. Tr. 1848.

FRANCIS THE WAIF. Trans. 1848.

HAUNTED MARSH. Tr. 1847.

IMPRESSIONS AND REMINISCENCES. Tr. H. K. Adams, 1877.

INDIANA. (1832). Tr. 1850.

INDIANA. (1832). Trans. 1850.

JACQUES. Tr. A. Blackwell. 2 v. 1847.

JACQUES. Trans. A. Blackwell. 2 vols. 1847.

JEALOUSY, ETC. Tr. [1870].

JEALOUSY, ETC. Trans. [1870].

THE JOURNEYMAN JOINER. (Le Compagnon du tour de France, 1841.) Tr. 1849.

THE HAUNTED MARSH. (La Mare au Diable, 1846). Tr. 1848.

THE HAUNTED MARSH. (La Mare au Diable, 1846). Trans. 1848.

LADY BLAKE'S LOVE LETTERS, etc. Tr. [from Lavinia] P. McCarthy, 1884.

LETTERS. Tr. R. L. de Beaufort, 1885.

LITTLE FADETTE. (La Petite Fadette, 1848.) Tr. 1849.

LITTLE FADETTE. (La Petite Fadette, 1848.) Trans. 1849.

MARQUIS DE VILLEMER. Tr. R. Keeler, 1871.

MARQUIS DE VILLEMER. Translated by R. Keeler, 1871.

MAUPRAT. (1837.) Tr. 1840.

MAUPRAT. (1837.) Trans. 1840.

THE MILLER OF ANGIBAULT. (1845.) Tr. 1847.

THE MILLER OF ANGIBAULT. (1845.) Trans. 1847.

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MOLIÈRE. Tr. 1867.

MOLIÈRE. Trans. 1867.

MOSAIC WORKERS; THE ORCS. Tr. E. A. A., 1844.

MY SISTER JÉANNIE. Tr. S. R. Croker, 1874.

MY SISTER JÉANNIE. Tr. S. R. Croker, 1874.

ROLLING STONE. Tr. 1871.

ROLLING STONE. Tr. 1871.

SNOW MAN. Tr. V. Vaughan, 1871.

SNOWMAN. Tr. V. Vaughan, 1871.

TEVERINO. Tr. 1855.

TOWER OF PERCEMONT. Tr. 1877.

THE USCOQUE. Tr. J. Bauer. [1850.]

WINGS OF COURAGE. CLOUD SPINNER. Tr. Mrs. Cockran. [1883.]

WINGS OF COURAGE. CLOUD SPINNER. Trans. Mrs. Cockran. [1883.]

WORKS. Tr. M. M. Hays, E. A. Ashurst and A. R. Larken. v. 1-6. 1847.

SANDEAU, LÉONARD S. JULES. b. 1811, d. 1883. French novelist and dramatist.

SANDEAU, LÉONARD S. JULES. b. 1811, d. 1883. French author and playwright.

CATHERINE. Tr. W. Robson, 1860.

MADELEINE. Tr. [1850].

MADELEINE. Trans. [1850].

THE HOUSE OF PENARVAN. Tr. Lady G. Fullerton, 1878.

AWAKING. A Drama. Tr. [1873].

SEAGULL ROCK. Tr. R. Black, 1872.

SANNAZARO, GIACOMO. b. 1458, d. 1530. Italian poet.

ARCADIA (1504). (No translation.)

Is said to be the original of Montemayor's dramas and of Sidney's 'Arcadia'.

Is said to be the original of Montemayor's plays and Sidney's 'Arcadia'.

SAPPHO. 610 B.C. Lyric poet.

SAPPHO. 610 B.C. Lyricist.

ODE TO VENUS (Greek and English). Tr. 1799.

ODE TO VENUS (Greek and English). Transl. 1799.

HYMN TO VENUS, etc. Tr. 1748.

HYMN TO VENUS, etc. Trans. 1748.

WORKS OF SAPPHO. Tr. by F. Fawkes, 1813.

Herrick and Suckling modelled their poems upon Sappho's verse.

Herrick and Suckling based their poems on Sappho's verse.

The French and Italian lyrists imitated Catullus and Horace, who were influenced by Sappho and Anacreon.

The French and Italian poets took inspiration from Catullus and Horace, who were influenced by Sappho and Anacreon.

See also Anacreon.

Check out __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__.

SARDOU, VICTORIEN. b. 1831, d. 1908. French dramatist.

SARDOU, VICTORIEN. b. 1831, d. 1908. French playwright.

DORA. Tr. [1877].

DORA. Trans. [1877].

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FEDORA. Tr. [H. Merivale]. [1883].

FERNANDE. Tr. [1883].

FERNANDE. Translation. [1883].

FRIENDS OR FOES. Tr. See in Lacy's Ed. of Plays, 1850.

GEORGETTE. Tr. 1886.

GEORGETTE. Trans. 1886.

INHABITANTS OF PONTARCY. Tr. [1878].

INHABITANTS OF PONTARCY. Trans. [1878].

LET US BE DIVORCED. [From Divorçons.] Tr. [1881].

LET'S GET DIVORCED. [From Divorçons.] Tr. [1881].

MADAME SANS-GÊNE. Tr. [1894.]

MADAME SANS-GÊNE. Trans. [1894.]

PROGRESS. Tr. [1893].

PROGRESS. Trans. [1893].

ROBESPIERRE. Tr. 1899.

SCRAP OF PAPER. Tr. Lacy's Ed. of Plays, [1850].

THEODORA. Tr. 1885.

SAWLES WARDE. Anon.

SAWLES WARDE. Anonymous.

Ed. text and tr. R. Morris, 'Old English Homilies'. E.E.T.S.

SCARRON, PAUL. b. 1610, d. 1660. French comic writer.

SCARRON, PAUL. b. 1610, d. 1660. French humorist.

[1] COMICAL ROMANCE; or, A FACETIOUS HISTORY OF STROLLING STAGE PLAYERS (1651-7). 1676.

[1] COMICAL ROMANCE; or, A FUNNY HISTORY OF TRAVELING STAGE ACTORS (1651-7). 1676.

TYPHON; or, THE GYANT'S WAR WITH THE GODS. (1664.) Tr. [by John Phillips], 1665.

TYPHON; or, THE GIANT'S WAR WITH THE GODS. (1664.) Tr. [by John Phillips], 1665.

THE WHOLE COMICAL WORKS OF M. SCARRON. Tr. by Thos. Brown, Savage and others, 1700.

THE COMPLETE COMICAL WORKS OF M. SCARRON. Trans. by Thos. Brown, Savage and others, 1700.

[1] 'The earliest faithful picture of French provincial life, and, in its individual portraiture, a forerunner of the modern novel'.

[1] 'The earliest accurate depiction of French provincial life, and, in its character portrayal, a precursor to the modern novel.'

SCANDINAVIAN ANTHOLOGIES. See Sagas: Collections.

SCHEFFEL, JOSEPH VICTOR. b. 1826. German poet.

EKKEHARD. Tr. 1872.

EKKEHARD. Trans. 1872.

MOUNTAIN PSALMS. Tr. Mrs. F. Brünnow, etc. 1882.

MOUNTAIN PSALMS. Trans. Mrs. F. Brünnow, etc. 1882.

THE TRUMPETER OF SÄKKINGEN. Tr. Mrs. F. Brünnow. [1884.]

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SCHERER, EDMOND H. A. b. 1815, d. 1889. French critic.

ON THE PRESENT STATE OF THE REFORMED CHURCH IN FRANCE. Tr. 1845.

ON THE CURRENT STATUS OF THE REFORMED CHURCH IN FRANCE. Tr. 1845.

DEMOCRACY AND FRANCE. Tr. F. M. D. Mahony, 1884.

ESSAYS ON ENGLISH LITERATURE. Tr. from 'Etudes critiques sur la littérature contemporaine', by G. Saintsbury, 1891.

SCHILLER, JOHANN CHRISTOPH F. b. 1759, d. 1805. The second of the two great national poets of Germany.

SCHILLER, JOHANN CHRISTOPH F. b. 1759, d. 1805. The second of Germany's two great national poets.

THE BRIDE OF MESSINA (1803). Tr. by G. Irvine, 1837.

CABAL AND LOVE (1783). Tr. by C. Colombine, 1795.

CABAL AND LOVE (1783). Translated by C. Colombine, 1795.

CORRESPONDENCE OF SCHILLER AND GOETHE, 1794-1805. Tr. by G. H. Calvert, 1849.

CORRESPONDENCE OF SCHILLER AND GOETHE, 1794-1805. Trans. by G. H. Calvert, 1849.

DEATH OF WALLENSTEIN. Tr. by S. T. Coleridge, 1800.

DEMETRIUS. Tr. by C. Hodges, 1836.

DON CARLOS (1784-87). Tr. by Tytler, Lord Woodhouselee? 1798.

DON CARLOS (1784-87). Trans. by Tytler, Lord Woodhouselee? 1798.

FIESCO. (1783.) Tr. by G. H. N. and J. C. S. [Noehden and Stoddart], 1796.

FIESCO. (1783.) Translated by G. H. N. and J. C. S. [Noehden and Stoddart], 1796.

THE GHOST SEER, or APPARITIONIST. An interesting fragment found among the papers of Count O.... [Told by D. Boileau], 1795.

HISTORY OF THE THIRTY YEARS' WAR. (1788-). Tr. by Captn. Blaquiere, 1799.

HISTORY OF THE THIRTY YEARS' WAR. (1788-). Trans. by Captain Blaquiere, 1799.

MAID OF ORLEANS (1801). Tr. by J. E. Drinkwater, 1835.

MAID OF ORLEANS (1801). Trans. by J. E. Drinkwater, 1835.

MARY STUART. (1800.) Tr. 1801.

MARY STUART. (1800.) Trans. 1801.

THE NEPHEW AS UNCLE. Tr. by G. S. Harris, 1856.

PHILOSOPHICAL AND ÆSTHETIC LETTERS AND ESSAYS. Tr. by J. Weiss, 1845.

PHILOSOPHICAL AND AESTHETIC LETTERS AND ESSAYS. Trans. by J. Weiss, 1845.

POEMS AND BALLADS. Tr. by Sir E. Bulwer Lytton, 1844.

POEMS AND BALLADS. Translated by Sir E. Bulwer Lytton, 1844.

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POEMS AND TRANSLATIONS FROM THE GERMAN, INCLUDING SCHILLER'S FIGHT WITH THE DRAGON, TRIP TO THE FORGE, SONG OF THE BELL, etc. [By Sir Wm. Gomme] 1821.

POEMS FROM THE GERMAN. Tr. by G. T. Gallop, 1823.

POEMS FROM THE GERMAN. Translated by G. T. Gallop, 1823.

REVOLT OF THE NETHERLANDS. Tr. by Thos. Horne, 1807.

THE ROBBERS. (1782.) Tr. by [A. C. Tytler, Lord Woodhouslee], 1792.

SONG OF THE BELL. Tr. by Lord F. L. Gower, 1823.

SEMELE. Tr. by C. Hodges, 1835.

TURANDOT; PRINCESS OF INDIA. Tr. by A. T. Gurney, 1836.

TURANDOT; PRINCESS OF INDIA. Translated by A. T. Gurney, 1836.

WALLENSTEIN. THE PICCOLOMINI, OR THE FIRST PART OF WALLENSTEIN (1798-9). Tr. by S. T. Coleridge. 1800.

WALLENSTEIN. THE PICCOLOMINI, OR THE FIRST PART OF WALLENSTEIN (1798-9). Trans. by S. T. Coleridge. 1800.

WILLIAM TELL. (1804.) Tr. 1825.

WILLIAM TELL. (1804.) Trans. 1825.

SCHLEGEL, CARL WILHELM VON. b. 1767, d. 1845. German scholar and writer.

AESTHETICS AND MISCELLANEOUS WORKS. Tr. E. S. Millington. 1849.

LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF LITERATURE: ANCIENT AND MODERN. Tr. Lockhart, 1818.

PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY. Tr. 1835.

PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY. Trans. 1835.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF LIFE AND PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE IN A COURSE OF LECTURES. Tr. by A. J. W. Morrison, 1846.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF LIFE AND PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE IN A COURSE OF LECTURES. Transl. by A. J. W. Morrison, 1846.

SCHOPENHAUER, ARTHUR. b. 1788, d. 1860. German pessimist philosopher.

SCHOPENHAUER, ARTHUR. b. 1788, d. 1860. German pessimistic philosopher.

ON BOOKS AND READING—in his Religion. Tr. 1889.

SELECT ESSAYS. Tr. by G. Droppers and C. A. P. Dachsel, 1881.

SELECT ESSAYS. Trans. by G. Droppers and C. A. P. Dachsel, 1881.

SELECTED ESSAYS. Tr. by E. B. Bax, 1891.

SELECTED ESSAYS. Transcribed by E. B. Bax, 1891.

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TWO ESSAYS: (1) On the fourfold root of the principal of sufficient Reason. (2) On the Will in Nature. Told by J. Frauenstadt, 1852.

TWO ESSAYS: (1) On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason. (2) On the Will in Nature. Told by J. Frauenstadt, 1852.

THE WORLD AS WILL AND IDEA. (1819.) Tr. by Haldane and Kemp, 1883-6.

SCHOPENHAUER SERIES. Tr. by T. Bailey Saunders. 5 vols. 1890-3.

SCHOPENHAUER SERIES. Translation by T. Bailey Saunders. 5 volumes. 1890-1893.

SCHOPENHAUER SERIES:—

1. WISDOM OF LIFE. Tr. 1890.
2. COUNSELS AND MAXIMS. 1890.
3. RELIGION: A DIALOGUE. Tr. 1889.
4. STUDIES IN PESSIMISM. Tr. 1890.
Including the famous essay on women.
5. ART OF LITERATURE, and other Essays. 1891.

1. WISDOM OF LIFE. Trans. 1890.
2. ADVICE AND PRINCIPLES. 1890.
3. RELIGION: A CONVERSATION. Trans. 1889.
4. STUDIES IN PESSIMISM. Trans. 1890.
Including the well-known essay on women.
5. THE ART OF LITERATURE, and other Essays. 1891.

SCRIBE, AUGUSTIN EUGÈNE. b. 1791, d. 1861. French comic dramatist.

SCRIBE, AUGUSTIN EUGÈNE. b. 1791, d. 1861. French comedy playwright.

ASMODEUS, THE LITTLE DEMON. Adapted [1850].

BLACK DOMINO; or, A NIGHT'S ADVENTURE (Le Domino Noir 1837). Tr. 1837.

THE FAVOURITE OPERA ... THE CROWN DIAMONDS (Les Diamants de la Couronne, 1840). Tr. [1840].

THE HUGUENOTS. Tr. [1843].

THE HUGUENOTS. Trans. [1843].

MASANIELLO; or, THE DUMB GIRL OF PORTICI. Tr. 1843.

A PECULIAR POSITION: A farce. Tr. by J. R. Planche, 1837.

A STRANGE SCENARIO: A comedy. Tr. by J. R. Planche, 1837.

ROBERT THE DEVIL. (Robert le Diable.) Tr. [1832].

THE SOMNAMBULIST. (La Sonnambula 1831.) Tr. [1850].

THE SOMNAMBULIST. (La Sonnambula 1831.) Trans. [1850].

SCUDERY, MADELEINE DE. b. 1607, d. 1701. French writer and novelist.

SCUDERY, MADELEINE DE. b. 1607, d. 1701. French author and novelist.

[*] ALMAHIDE; or THE CAPTIVE QUEEN. Tr. by John Philips, 1677.

[*] AMARYLLIS TO TITYRUS. A Witty and pleasant Novel. Tr. 1681.

[*] AMARYLLIS TO TITYRUS. A Clever and Enjoyable Novel. Tr. 1681.

[*] ZELINDA. Englished by J. D. 1676.

[*] ZELINDA. Translated by J. D. 1676.

[*] These appeared originally under the name of her brother, G. de Scudery.

[*] These were originally published under the name of her brother, G. de Scudery.

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ARTAMENES; or, THE GRAND CYRUS. Tr. by F. G. 5 vols. 1653-5.

CLEILA. (1654-60.) Tr. by John Davies. 5 v. 1656-61.

CLEILA. (1654-60.) Translated by John Davies. 5 volumes. 1656-61.

IBRAHIM; or, THE ILLUSTRIOUS BASSA. (1641.) Tr. by Henry Cogan, 1652.

IBRAHIM; or, THE ILLUSTRIOUS BASSA. (1641.) Translated by Henry Cogan, 1652.

The interminable pseudo-romantic stories of M. de S.—the 'Grand Cyrus' or 'Clélie'—were exploited by Robert Boyle (Earl of Surrey), Sir Geo. Mackenzie, J. Crowne the dramatist, etc., as well as by Dryden and other post-Restoration dramatists.

The never-ending fake romantic stories of M. de S.—the 'Grand Cyrus' or 'Clélie'—were used by Robert Boyle (Earl of Surrey), Sir Geo. Mackenzie, J. Crowne the playwright, and others like Dryden and other post-Restoration playwrights.

SENECA, LUCIUS ANNÆUS. b. 4 B.C., d. 65 A.D. Roman stoic philosopher and dramatist.

SENECA, LUCIUS ANNÆUS. b. 4 BCE, d. 65 CE Roman Stoic philosopher and playwright.

THE EYGHT TRAGEDIES ... Entituled Agamemnon. Tr. by J. Studley, 1566.

THE EIGHT TRAGEDIES ... Titled Agamemnon. Tr. by J. Studley, 1566.

THE LAMENTABLE TRAGEDIE OF ŒDIPUS. Tr. by A. Nevyle. [In verse.] 1563.

THE LAMENTABLE TRAGEDY OF ŒDIPUS. Tr. by A. Nevyle. [In verse.] 1563.

MORALS. Tr. by T. Lodge, 1614.

MORALS. Translated by T. Lodge, 1614.

THE REMEDYES AGAYNST ALL CASUALL CHAUNCES ... A dialogue between Sensualyte and Reason. Tr. by E. Wyttynton, 1547.

THE REMEDIES AGAINST ALL CASUAL CHANCES ... A dialogue between Sensuality and Reason. Tr. by E. Wyttynton, 1547.

THE SECONDE TRAGEDIE OF SENECA ENTITLED THYESTES. Tr. by J. Heywood. [In verse.] 1560.

THE SECOND TRAGEDY OF SENECA ENTITLED THYESTES. Tr. by J. Heywood. [In verse.] 1560.

THE SEVENTH TRAGEDY OF S., ENTITLED MEDIA: Tr. by J. Studley, 1566.

THE SIXT TRAGEDY OF L. A. S. ENTITULED TROAS [ ... In Verse]. Tr. by J. Heywood, 1559.

THE SIXT TRAGEDY OF L. A. S. ENTITLED TROAS [ ... In Verse]. Tr. by J. Heywood, 1559.

SENECA, HIS TENNE TRAGEDIES. Tr. into English. [Hercules Furens, Thyestes, and Troas.] Tr. by J. Heywood; Œdipus, by A. Nevile; Hippolytus, Medea, Agamemnon and Hercules Oetaeus by J. Studley; Octavia by T. Nuce and Thebais by T. Newton, 1581.

SENECA, HIS TEN TRAGEDIES. Tr. into English. [Hercules Furens, Thyestes, and Troas.] Tr. by J. Heywood; Œdipus, by A. Nevile; Hippolytus, Medea, Agamemnon, and Hercules Oetaeus by J. Studley; Octavia by T. Nuce and Thebais by T. Newton, 1581.

THE WORKS OF L. A. SENECA, CONCERNING BENFYTING, THAT IS TO SAY, THE DOING, RECYVING AND REQUYTING OF GOOD TURNES. Tr. by A. Golding, 1578.

THE WORKS OF L. A. SENECA, ABOUT BENEFITING, WHICH MEANS THE DOING, RECEIVING AND RETURNING OF GOOD DEEDS. Tr. by A. Golding, 1578.

Supposititious Works.

Imaginary Works.

THE FORME AND RULE OF HONEST LYVYNGE. Tr. by R. Whyttynton, 1546.

THE FORM AND RULE OF HONEST LIVING. Tr. by R. Whyttynton, 1546.

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MYROUR OF GLASSE OF MANERS AND WYSEDOME. Tr. by R. Whyttynton, 1547.

OCTAVIA. Tr. by T. Nuce, 1566.

Addison's 'Cato' was largely influenced through French sources by Seneca.

Addison's 'Cato' was mainly inspired by French sources based on Seneca.

Sackville sought for tragic models in Seneca.

Sackville looked for tragic examples in Seneca.

Seneca had great influence on Early Elizabethan drama. The best imitation of his style is Addison's 'Cato'.

Seneca greatly influenced Early Elizabethan drama. The best imitation of his style is Addison's 'Cato'.

Seneca's rhetorical plays were the model for the early Elizabethan dramatists, but Shakespearean superseded this influence.

Seneca's rhetorical plays served as a model for early Elizabethan playwrights, but Shakespeare's work surpassed this influence.

SERVIAN ANTHOLOGIES. See Anthologies, General.

SERVIAN ANTHOLOGIES. See General Anthologies.

SEVYN SAGES OF ROME. (Collection of Tales). Cir. 1300.

Ed. Wright, Percy Soc. 1846. Weber, Metrical Romances, 1810.

THE SEVIN SEAGES, translatit out of Prois in Scottis Meter be John Rolland, 1578.

THE SEVIN SEAGES, translated from Prose in Scottish Meter by John Rolland, 1578.

SÉVIGNÉ, MARIE DE RABUTIN-CHANTAL, MARQUISE DE. b. 1626, d. 1696. French writer.

COURT SECRETS ... extracted from the Letters of M. de S. Tr. 1727.

COURT SECRETS ... taken from the Letters of M. de S. Tr. 1727.

LETTERS FROM THE MARCHIONESS DE SÉVIGNÉ TO HER DAUGHTER, THE COUNTESS DE GRIGNAN. (1st ed. 1726.) 10 vols. 1764.

M. de Sévigné has been pronounced the most admirable letter-writer that ever lived. Her style has been largely copied.

M. de Sévigné has been recognized as the most remarkable letter-writer ever. Her style has been widely imitated.

SHI KING: or, BOOK OF ODES. Chinese.

Shijing: or, Book of Odes. Chinese.

THE SHIH KING, or BOOK OF POETRY. (Told by J. Legge.) The Sacred Books of the East, vol. 3, 1879.

SIR BEVES OF HAMTOUN.

Ed. Turnbull, Maitland Club, 1838. E.E.T.S., 1885-94.

SIR FERUMBRAS. 14th century. Trs. of Ferabras and other Chansons de Gestes and romans d'aventures.

SIR FERUMBRAS. 14th century. Trs. of Ferabras and other Chansons de Gestes and adventure stories.

Ed. S. J. Herrtage. E.E.T.S., 1879.

SIR GAWAYNE AND THE GRENE KNIGHT.

SIR GAWAIN AND THE GREEN KNIGHT.

Ed. F. Madden, Bannatyne Club, 1839. Morris, E.E.T.S., 1864.

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SIR GOWTHER.

Sir Gowther.

A VERSION OF THE LEGEND OF ROBERT THE DEVIL. 15th century. Ed. Utterson, 'Select Pieces of early Popular Poetry'. 1817.

SIR ISUMBRAS.

Ed. Ellis (Halliwell), 1897.

HERE BEGYNNETH THE HISTORY OF THE VALYENT KNYGHT, SYR ISENBRAS. [In verse.] [1550?]

HERE BEGINS THE HISTORY OF THE BRAVE KNIGHT, SIR ISENBRAS. [In verse.] [1550?]

THE ROMANCE OF SIR ISUMBRAS. (The Thornton Romances). 1844.

An old English romance in verse. Consists of 130 six-lined stanzas.

An old English poem. It has 130 stanzas, each with six lines.

SIR ORFEO. (Orfeo and Heurodis.)

Ed. Ritson, Ancient Metrical Romances. 1802.

SIR PERCEVAL OF GALLES. 13th century.

Ed. Halliwell, Thornton Romances. Camden Soc., 1844.

SIR TRIAMOUR, ROMANCE OF.

SIR TRIAMOUR, A ROMANCE.

Ed. J. O. Halliwell [Phillips]. Percy Soc., 1846.

SIR TRISTREM. C. 13th century.

Ed. Fr. Michel. THE POETICAL ROMANCES OF TRISTAN. 3 v. 1835-39. SIR WALTER SCOTT, 1804.

SLAVONIC ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS, General.

Slavic Anthologies: Collections, General.

Slavonic.

Slavic.

NAAKE, JOHN T. SLAVONIC FAIRY TALES. Collected and translated from the Russian, Polish, etc. 1874.

WRATISLAW, A. H. Tr. SIXTY FOLK-TALES FROM SLAVONIC SOURCES. 1889.

Servian.

Servian.

BOWRING, SIR JOHN. Tr. SERVIAN POETRY. [Historical, Traditional, and Religious], 1827.

LYTTON, LORD ('OWEN MEREDITH'). Tr. Serbski Pesme: the National Songs of Servia. 1861.

LYTTON, LORD ('OWEN MEREDITH'). Trans. Serbski Pesme: the National Songs of Serbia. 1861.

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SOCRATES. b. 469, d. 399 B.C. Greek philosopher.

See PLATO'S DIALOGUES. Tr. by Floyer Sydenham, 1767-80.

See PLATO'S DIALOGUES. Trans. by Floyer Sydenham, 1767-80.

Also XENOPHON'S MEMORABILIA. Tr. by E. Bysshe, 1712.

Also XENOPHON'S MEMORABILIA. Tr. by E. Bysshe, 1712.

SOPHOCLES. b. 496, d. 405 B.C. Greek tragic dramatist.

SOPHOCLES. b. 496, d. 405 B.C. Greek tragic playwright.

AJAX. Tr. by Lewis Theobald, 1714.

ELECTRA. (Translated in Verse.) By C.(harles) W.(ase), 1649.

ŒDIPUS, KING OF THEBES. Tr. with notes by Lewis Theobald, 1715.

PHILOCTETES. Tr. by Thos. Sheridan. 1725.

THE TRAGEDIES OF SOPHOCLES. Tr. with notes by Geo. Adams, 1729.

THE TRAGEDIES OF SOPHOCLES. Translated with notes by Geo. Adams, 1729.

Influenced Milton's 'Samson Agonistes', Addison's 'Cato', Swinburne's 'Atalanta in Calydon', Shelley's 'Prometheus Unbound', Byron's 'Cain' and 'Manfred'. Arnold's 'Merope' is an imitation of S.

SPAGNUOLI, BAPTISTA MANTUANUS. b. 1448, d. 1516. Italian poet. A Carmelite Friar. Erasmus says that 'he would be placed by posterity not much below Virgil'.

SPAGNUOLI, BAPTISTA MANTUANUS. b. 1448, d. 1516. Italian poet. A Carmelite friar. Erasmus says that "he would be regarded by future generations as just slightly below Virgil."

EGLOGS OF THE POET B. MANTUAN CARMELITAN, turned into English Verse ... by George Turbervile, Gent. 1567.

THE BUCOLICKS OF B. M. IN TEN ECLOGUES. Tr. ... by Thos. Harvey, 1656.

Copied by both Sanazzaro and Spenser ('Shepherd's Calendar'); also by Sidney.

'Readers of "Love's Labour's Lost" need hardly be told that "good old Mantuan" was a Latin school-book in Shakespeare's boyhood, and has also been imitated by Barclay'.

Readers of "Love's Labour's Lost" hardly need to be told that "good old Mantuan" was a Latin textbook in Shakespeare's youth, and it was also imitated by Barclay.

SPANISH AND PORTUGUESE ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetical, Fairy Tales, Folk-Tales and Traditional Literature.

SPANISH AND PORTUGUESE ANTHOLOGIES: COLLECTIONS. Poetry, Fairy Tales, Folk Tales and Traditional Literature.

BUSK, MISS R. H. Tr. PATRAÑAS, or SPANISH STORIES, LEGENDARY AND TRADITIONAL, 1870.

COELHO, F. A. Ed. TALES OF OLD LUSITANIA. Tr. H. Monteiro, 1885.

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KENNEDY, J. Tr. MODERN POETS AND POETRY OF SPAIN. 1852.

KENNEDY, J. Trans. MODERN POETS AND POETRY OF SPAIN. 1852.

LEWIS, G. Tr. THE CID BALLADS. 1883.

LOCKHART, JOHN GIBSON. Tr. ANCIENT SPANISH BALLADS. Historical and Romantic. 1821.

LOCKHART, JOHN GIBSON. Trans. ANCIENT SPANISH BALLADS. Historical and Romantic. 1821.

MEXIA, PEDRO (Silva de Varia Lecion) THE FORESTE, or COLLECTION OF HISTORIES NO LESSE PROFITABLE, THAN PLEASANT AND NECESSARIE, DOONE out of Frenche into Englishe, by Thomas Fortescue, 1571.

MEXIA, PEDRO (Silva de Varia Lecion) THE FORESTE, or COLLECTION OF HISTORIES NO LESS PROFITABLE THAN PLEASANT AND NECESSARY, DONE from French into English by Thomas Fortescue, 1571.

[The genius of these tales may be discerned from their history. The book is said to have been written in Spanish by P. de M., thence tr. into Italian, thence into French by Claude Cruget, and lastly from French into Eng. by F.]

[The brilliance of these stories can be seen from their background. The book is believed to have been originally written in Spanish by P. de M., then translated into Italian, later into French by Claude Cruget, and finally from French into English by F.]

MIDDLEMORE, MRS. S. G. Tr. SPANISH LEGENDARY TALES. 1885.

MONTEIRO, MARIANA. Tr. GATHERED GEMS FROM SPANISH AUTHORS. 1878. LEGENDS AND POPULAR TALES FROM THE BASQUE PEOPLE. [1886.]

MIDDLEMORE, S. G. Tr. SPANISH LEGENDARY TALES. 1885.

ORMSBY, JOHN. Tr. POEMS OF THE CID. 1879.

ORMSBY, JOHN. Trans. POEMS OF THE CID. 1879.

PEDROSO, Z. Tr. PORTUGUESE FOLK-TALES with introduction by Ralston, 1882.

ROSCOE, THOS. Tr. SPANISH NOVELISTS. 3 v. 1832.

ROSCOE, THOS. Tr. SPANISH NOVELISTS. 3 vols. 1832.

SOUTHEY, R. Tr. AMADIS OF GAUL. 1872.

SOUTHEY, R. Trans. AMADIS OF GAUL. 1872.

SOUTHEY, R. Tr. CHRONICLES OF THE CID [Prose]. 1808.

STRETTELL, ALMA. Tr. SPANISH AND ITALIAN FOLK-SONGS. 1887.

SPIELHAGEN, FRIEDRICH. b. 1829, German novelist.

SPIELHAGEN, FRIEDRICH. b. 1829, German author.

BREAKING OF THE STORM. Tr. S. Stephenson. 3 vols. 1877.

BREAKING OF THE STORM. Trans. S. Stephenson. 3 vols. 1877.

HOHENSTEIN. Tr. 1870.

HOHENSTEIN. Trans. 1870.

PROBLEMATIC CHARACTERS, Tr. S. de Vere, 1869.

PROBLEMATIC CHARACTERS, Trans. S. de Vere, 1869.

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QUISISANA. Tr. 1880.

QUISISANA. Trans. 1880.

SKELETON IN THE HOUSE. Tr. J. Marsden, 1881.

SKELETON IN THE HOUSE. Trans. J. Marsden, 1881.

THROUGH NIGHT TO LIGHT. Tr. 1870.

Through Night to Light. Tr. 1870.

[Sequel to Problematic Characters.]

ULTIMO. Tr. [1874].

VILLAGE COQUETTE. Tr. J. L. Laird, 1875.

VILLAGE COQUETTE. Trans. J. L. Laird, 1875.

SPINOZA, BENEDICT DE. b. 1632, d. 1677. Pantheistic philosopher.

SPINOZA, BENEDICT DE. b. 1632, d. 1677. Pantheist philosopher.

DISCOURSES TO PROVE THE LIBERTY OF PHILOSOPHIZING, etc. (Tractatus Theologico-politicus), 1689.

DISCOURSES TO PROVE THE FREEDOM OF PHILOSOPHY, etc. (Theological-Political Treatise), 1689.

THE ETHICS OF BENEDICTUS DE SPINOZA demonstrated after the method of geometers and divided into five parts. (Ethica Ordine Geometrico Demonstrata.) [Tr. by D. D. S.] 1876.

THE ETHICS OF BENEDICTUS DE SPINOZA demonstrated using the approach of geometers and divided into five parts. (Ethica Ordine Geometrico Demonstrata.) [Tr. by D. D. S.] 1876.

MIRACLES NO VIOLATION OF THE LAW OF NATURE. Tr. 1683.

MIRACLES ARE NOT A VIOLATION OF THE LAW OF NATURE. Tr. 1683.

[This is the 6th Chapter of the Tractatus.]

SPINOZO REVIVED: or ... THE RIGHTS OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. 1709.

SPINOZA REVIVED: or ... THE RIGHTS OF THE CHRISTIAN CHURCH. 1709.

Treatise partly Theological and partly Political.

Theological and Political Treatise.

STAAL, VON (MARGUERITE JEANNE CORDIER) BARONESS. b. 1693, d. 1750. French writer.

STAAL, VON (MARGUERITE JEANNE CORDIER) BARONESS. b. 1693, d. 1750. French author.

MEMOIRS OF MADAME DE STAHL (1755). Tr. 1759.

STAËL-HOLSTEIN, DE (ANNE LOUISE GERMAINE NECKER) BARONNE, commonly called Madame de Staël. b. 1766, d. 1817.

STAËL-HOLSTEIN, DE (ANNE LOUISE GERMAINE NECKER) BARONNE, commonly known as Madame de Staël. Born 1766, Died 1817.

DELPHINE (1802). 4 v. Tr. 1803.

DELPHINE (1802). 4 vols. Translated 1803.

CORINNE, or ITALY (1807). Tr. 1807.

CORINNE, or ITALY (1807). Trans. 1807.

LETTERS ON THE WORKS AND CHARACTER OF J. ROUSSEAU. Tr. 1789.

LETTERS ON THE WORKS AND CHARACTER OF J. ROUSSEAU. Trans. 1789.

TREATISE ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE PASSIONS UPON THE HAPPINESS OF INDIVIDUALS AND OF NATIONS, ILLUSTRATED BY REFERENCE TO THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. Tr. 1798.

TREATISE ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE PASSIONS ON THE HAPPINESS OF INDIVIDUALS AND OF NATIONS, ILLUMINATED BY REFERENCE TO THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. Tr. 1798.

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TREATISE ON ANCIENT AND MODERN LITERATURE.... Tr. 1803.

INFLUENCE OF LITERATURE UPON SOCIETY. 2 v. Tr. 1812.

INFLUENCE OF LITERATURE ON SOCIETY. 2 v. Tr. 1812.

ZULMA: AND OTHER TALES. Tr. 1813.

ZULMA: AND OTHER TALES. Trans. 1813.

REFLECTIONS ON SUICIDE. Tr. 1813.

REFLECTIONS ON SUICIDE. Trans. 1813.

GERMANY. 3 v. Tr. 1813.

LETTERS AND REFLECTIONS OF PRINCE DE LIGNY. Tr. 1814.

CONSIDERATIONS OF THE PRINCIPAL EVENTS OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. Tr. 1819.

CONSIDERATIONS OF THE MAIN EVENTS OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. Tr. 1819.

TEN YEARS EXILE. Tr. 1821.

TEN YEARS IN EXILE. Tr. 1821.

STATIUS, PUBLIUS PAPINIUS. b. about 60 A.D., d. about 100 A.D. Roman poet.

STATIUS, PUBLIUS PAPINIUS. b. around 60 CE, d. around 100 CE Roman poet.

THEBAID. (Epic of Thebes and its heroes.)

FIVE BOOKS OF THE THEBAIS OF P. STATIUS, translated by Thomas Stephens, 1648.

ACHILLES. Howard, Sir R. Statius, his Achilleis with annotations.... 1660.

SYLVÆ ET ACHILLEIS. Tr. by Stephens, 1648.

SYLVÆ ET ACHILLEIS. Translated by Stephens, 1648.

Modern critics prefer his 'Sylvae' to the 'Thebaid', the latter being deficient in creative energy.

Modern critics prefer his 'Sylvae' to the 'Thebaid', as the latter lacks creative energy.

'Chaucer's "Knight's Tale" was derived from the "Thebaid" of S'.

'Chaucer's "Knight's Tale" was adapted from "Thebaid" by S'.

'STEPNIAK'. Pseud. (SERGIUS MICHAEL DRAGOMANOFF). b. 1841, d. 1895. Russian writer.

'STEPNIAK'. Pseud. (SERGIUS MICHAEL DRAGOMANOFF). b. 1841, d. 1895. Russian author.

CAREER OF A NIHILIST. Tr. 1889.

NIHILIST'S CAREER. Tr. 1889.

UNDERGROUND RUSSIA (1881).

NIHILISM AS IT IS (1894).

Nihilism Today (1894).

KING STORK AND KING LOG. 2 v. Tr. 1895.

STINDE, DR. JULIUS. German novelist.

STINDE, DR. JULIUS. German author.

BUCHHOLZ FAMILY. 4 v. Tr. 1886.

BUCHHOLZ FAMILY. 4 vols. Tr. 1886.

THE BUCHHOLZES IN ITALY. Tr. H. F. Powell, 1887.

WOODLAND TALES. Tr. E. Wright, 1887.

Woodland Tales. Translated by E. Wright, 1887.

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STRABO. Greek geographer. b. 64 B.C., d. 21 A.D.

STRABO. Greek geographer. b. 64 BC, d. 21 AD

THE GEOGRAPHY OF STRABO. Literally translated by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer. With notes and a complete Index. 1854-56, 57.

THE ITINERARY OF GREECE, with a commentary on Pausanius and S. 1810.

SUDERMANN, HERMANN. b. 1857. German writer.

Hermann Sudermann, b. 1857, German writer.

DAME CLARA.... Tr. B. Overbeck, 1891.

Dame Clara.... Tr. B. Overbeck, 1891.

MAGDA (HEIMAT). Tr. C. E. A. Winslow, 1896.

MAGDA (HEIMAT). Trans. C. E. A. Winslow, 1896.

REGINE (DER KATZENSTEG). Tr. H. E. Miller, 1894.

REGINE (DER KATZENSTEG). Trans. H. E. Miller, 1894.

SUE, MARIE-JOSEPH EUGÈNE. b. 1804, d. 1859. French novelist.

SUE, MARIE-JOSEPH EUGÈNE. b. 1804, d. 1859. French author.

THE COMMANDER OF MALTA. Tr. by A Diosy, 1846.

THE MARQUIS OF LETORIÈRE. Tr. [1851].

THE MARQUIS OF LETORIÈRE. Trans. [1851].

MARTIN THE FOUNDLING. (1846.) Tr. 1847.

MATILDA ... (1841). Tr. by O. Rochford, 1845.

THE MYSTERIES OF PARIS. (Mystères de Paris, 1842.) Tr. 1844.

MYSTERIES OF THE PEOPLE. (Les Mystères du Peuple, 1849.) Tr. 1867.

MYSTERIES OF THE PEOPLE. (The Mysteries of the People, 1849.) Trans. 1867.

THE NEGRO'S REVENGE. Tr. 1841.

THE BLACK REVENGE. Tr. 1841.

THE PROTESTANT LEADER. (Jean Cavalier, 1840.) Tr. 1849.

THE WANDERING JEW. (Le Juif Errant, 1844-5.) Tr. 3 vols. 1844-5.

SUETONIUS, CAIUS SUETONIUS TRANQUILLUS. b. c. 70. Latin historian.

SUETONIUS, CAIUS SUETONIUS TRANQUILLUS. b. c. 70. Roman historian.

THE HISTORIE OF TWELVE CÆSARS, EMPEROURS OF ROME. Tr. by P. Holland. Together with a marginal glosse, and other brief annotations thereupon. 1606.

THE HISTORY OF TWELVE CAESARS, EMPERORS OF ROME. Trans. by P. Holland. Along with a marginal gloss and other brief notes on it. 1606.

LIVES OF THE EMINENT GRAMMARIANS. Tr. by Alex Thomson, 1796.

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LIVES OF THE EMINENT RHETORICIANS. Tr. by Alex. Thomson, 1796.

SWEDENBORG, EMANUEL. b. 1688, d. 1772. Swedish naturalist, mathematician and theosophist.

SWEDENBORG, EMANUEL. b. 1688, d. 1772. Swedish naturalist, mathematician, and spiritual thinker.

ANIMAL KINGDOM.... Tr. by J. G. Wilkinson, 1843-44.

ANIMAL KINGDOM.... Trans. by J. G. Wilkinson, 1843-44.

APOCALYPSE REVEALED. Tr. 1791.

APOCALYPSE REVEALED. Trans. 1791.

ARCANA CŒLESTIA; or HEAVENLY MYSTERIES (1749-56). Tr. 12 vols. 1784-1806.

ARCANA CŒLESTIA; or HEAVENLY MYSTERIES (1749-56). Trans. 12 volumes. 1784-1806.

CONCERNING THE EARTHS IN OUR SOLAR SYSTEM, WHICH ARE CALLED PLANETS, WITH AN ACCOUNT OF THEIR INHABITANTS. Tr. 1787.

CONTINUATION OF THE LAST JUDGMENT AND THE SPIRITUAL WORLD. Tr. 1791.

CORONIS. Tr. by R. Hindmarsh, 1811.

CORONIS. Trans. by R. Hindmarsh, 1811.

DELIGHTS OF WISDOM, CONCERNING CONJUGAL LOVE.... Tr. 1790.

DELIGHTS OF WISDOM, ABOUT MARRIED LOVE.... Tr. 1790.

DOCTRINE OF THE NEW JERUSALEM RESPECTING THE LORD. Tr. 1784.

ECONOMY OF THE ANIMAL KINGDOM. Tr. by A. Clissold, 1845.

THE HEAVENLY DOCTRINE OF THE NEW JERUSALEM. Tr. 1791.

ON THE DIVINE LOVE AND THE DIVINE WISDOM. Tr. 1840.

ON THE NEW JERUSALEM AND ITS HEAVENLY DOCTRINE, AS REVEALED FROM HEAVEN. Tr. 1784.

ON THE WORSHIP AND LOVE OF GOD. [Part I.] Tr. 1816.

PRINCIPIA, OR THE FIRST PRINCIPLES OF NATURAL THINGS. Tr. by A. Clissold. 1845-46.

SKETCH OF THE DELIGHTS OF CONJUGAL LOVE. Tr. 1789.

SKETCH OF THE DELIGHTS OF MARRIED LOVE. Tr. 1789.

TREATISE CONCERNING HEAVEN AND HELL. Tr. 1778.

Treatise on Heaven and Hell. Tr. 1778.

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TREATISE CONCERNING THE LAST JUDGEMENT. Tr. by R. Hindmarsh, 1810.

TREATISE ON THE NATURE OF INFLUX. Tr. 1784.

TRUE CHRISTIAN RELIGION, containing the Universal Theology of the New Church. Tr. 1786.

WISDOM OF ANGELS CONCERNING DIVINE LOVE AND WISDOM. Tr. 1816.

WISDOM OF ANGELS ABOUT DIVINE LOVE AND WISDOM. Tr. 1816.

'It cannot be denied that Swedenborg's theosophy has exerted an important influence upon many gifted minds who are far from accepting all the details of his extraordinary revelations'.

'It can't be denied that Swedenborg's theosophy has had a significant impact on many talented individuals who don't fully accept all the specifics of his remarkable revelations.'

TACITUS, CAIUS CORNELIUS. b. 55, d. 130. Roman historian.

THE ANNALES: AND THE DESCRIPTION OF GERMANY. Tr. by Richard Grenaway, 1598.

THE ENDE OF NERO AND BEGINNING OF GALBA, fower Bookes of the Histories of Cornelius Tacitus. The Life of Agricola. By Sir Henry Savile, 1581.

THE END OF NERO AND BEGINNING OF GALBA, Four Books of the Histories of Cornelius Tacitus. The Life of Agricola. By Sir Henry Savile, 1581.

WORKS OF TACITUS: To which are Prefixed Political Discourses upon that author [by Thos. Gordon.] 1728.

WORKS OF TACITUS: To which are Prefixed Political Discourses on that author [by Thos. Gordon.] 1728.

TAINE, HIPPOLYTE A. b. 1828, d. 1893. French littérateur.

TAINE, HIPPOLYTE A. b. 1828, d. 1893. French writer.

HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE. (Histoire de la Littérature Anglaise, 1863-64.) Tr. by H. van Laun, 1871.

HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE. (Histoire de la Littérature Anglaise, 1863-64.) Translated by H. van Laun, 1871.

THE IDEAL IN ART ... Tr. by J. Durand, 1870.

THE IDEAL IN ART ... Trans. by J. Durand, 1870.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF ART. Tr. by J. Durand, 1865.

THE PHILOSOPHY OF ART. Trans. by J. Durand, 1865.

TALMUD, THE (Babylonian and Jerusalem).

Vol. 1. of the JERUSALEM TALMUD. The First English Translation by D. M. Schwab appeared in 1885.

Vol. 1 of the JERUSALEM TALMUD. The first English translation by D. M. Schwab was published in 1885.

THE TRADITIONS OF THE JEWS, or THE DOCTRINES AND EXPOSITIONS CONTAINED IN THE TALMUD AND OTHER RABBINICAL WRITINGS. Tr. by Rev. John P. Stehelin, 1732-4.

THE CRIMINAL CODE OF THE JEWS ACCORDING TO THE TALMUD. Tr. 1880.

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EXTRACTS FROM THE TALMUD.... Tr. by P. I. Herschon, 1860.

TASSO, TORQUATO. b. 1544, d. 1595. Italian epic poet.

THE COUNTESS OF PEMBROKES YVYCHURCH (Aminta), Conteyning the affectionate life ... of Phillis and Amyntes (1581). Tr. by A. Fraunce, 1591.

THE COUNTESS OF PEMBROKE'S YVYCHURCH (Aminta), Containing the Loving Life ... of Phillis and Amyntes (1581). Translated by A. Fraunce, 1591.

GODFREY OF BULLOIGNE; or THE RECOVERIE OF HIERUSALEM.... Tr. into English by R. C.[arew] and now the first part containing five cantos. 1594.

GODFREY OF BULLOIGNE; or THE RECOVERY OF JERUSALEM.... Tr. into English by R. C.[arew] and now the first part containing five cantos. 1594.

GODFREY OF BULLOIGNE; or THE RECOVRIE OF JERUSALEM. Done into English heroical verse by Edw. Fairfax, 1600.

GODFREY OF BULLOIGNE; or THE RECOVERY OF JERUSALEM. Translated into English heroic verse by Edw. Fairfax, 1600.

THE HOUSEHOLDER'S PHILOSOPHY. Tr. by T. K. 1588.

Writings largely influenced by Virgil.

Writings heavily influenced by Virgil.

Imitated by Spencer in his 'Faerie Queene'. Milton was also influenced by him.

Imitated by Spencer in his 'Faerie Queene,' Milton was also influenced by him.

TASSONI, ALESSANDRA. b. 1565, d. 1635. Italian critic and satirist.

LA SECCHIA RAPITA; or, THE RAPE OF THE BUCKET. Tr. by J. Atkinson, 1825.

Published severe criticism on the poet Petrarch in 1609, which gave rise to much bitter controversy with several of that poet's admirers.

Published harsh criticism of the poet Petrarch in 1609, which sparked a lot of bitter controversy among several of his admirers.

Suggested to Pope his 'Rape of the Lock'.

TEGNÉR, ESAIAS. b. 1782, d. 1846. Swedish poet.

TEGNÉR, ESAIAS. b. 1782, d. 1846. Swedish poet.

AXEL: a romance (1821). Tr. by R. Muckleton, 1864.

AXEL AND SVEA. Poems ... Tr. by O. Baker, 1840.

AXEL AND SVEA. Poems ... Transl. by O. Baker, 1840.

FRITHJOF'S SAGA (1825). Tr. by W. Strong [1833].

FRITHJOF'S SAGA (1825). Translated by W. Strong [1833].

SONG OF THE SUN. Tr. 1817.

SONG OF THE SUN. Tr. 2017.

TELLEZ, FR. GABRIEL. b. 1570, d. 1648. Spanish writer.

TELLEZ, FR. GABRIEL. b. 1570, d. 1648. Spanish author.

TRAVELS OF THE JESUITS IN ETHIOPIA, CONTAINING AN ACCOUNT OF KINGDOMS AND PROVINCES OF THE EMPIRE, THE MANNERS AND CUSTOMS OF THE PEOPLE, etc. Tr. 1710.

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TERENCE, PUBLIUS TERENTIUS. b. c. 195 B.C., d. 159 B.C. Roman comic poet.

**TERENCE, PUBLIUS TERENTIUS.** b. c. 195 B.C., d. 159 B.C. **Roman comic poet.**

ANDRIA THE FIRST COMEDIE OF TERENCE IN ENGLISH. Tr. by M. Kyffin, 1588.

ANDRIA THE FIRST COMEDY OF TERENCE IN ENGLISH. Tr. by M. Kyffin, 1588.

COMEDIES MADE ENGLISH ... By several Hands [L. Eachard, etc.]. 1694.

FLOURES FOR LATINE SPEAKYING ... GATHERED OUTE OF TERENCE ... Translated into Englyshe, together with exposition and settyng foorth as well of suche latine wordes ... thought nedeful to be añoted, as also of diverse grammaticall rules ... compiled by N. Udall, 1553.

FLOURES FOR LATINE SPEAKYING ... GATHERED OUTE OF TERENCE ... Translated into English, along with explanations and presentations of such Latin words ... deemed necessary to be noted, as well as various grammatical rules ... compiled by N. Udall, 1553.

THE SECOND COMEDIE OF P. T. CALLED EUNUCHUS ... English and Latine: claused for such as would write or speak the pure language of this Author ... Tr. by Dr. Webbe, 1629.

THE SECOND COMEDY OF P. T. CALLED EUNUCHUS ... English and Latin: designed for those who want to write or speak the pure language of this Author ... Tr. by Dr. Webbe, 1629.

TERENS IN ENGLYSH. [The translacyon out of Latin into Englysh of the fürst comedy of Tyrens called Andria.] [1520.]

TERENS IN ENGLISH. [The translation from Latin into English of the first comedy of Terence called Andria.] [1520.]

The dramas of Terence influenced English comedy of intrigue after the Restoration.

The plays of Terence had an impact on English comedy of intrigue after the Restoration.

TERESA, SAINT. b. 1515, d. 1582. Spanish nun.

THE FLAMING HART; or, THE LIFE OF THE GLORIOUS S. TERESA. Tr. by M. T., 1642.

THE FLAMING HEART; or, THE LIFE OF THE GLORIOUS S. TERESA. Trans. by M. T., 1642.

TERTULLIAN (QUINTUS SEPTIMIUS FLORENS TERTULLIANUS). b. 160, d. 230. Latin father of the Church.

ADDRESS OF TERTULLIAN TO SCAPULA TERTULLUS. Tr. by Sir D. Dalrymple, Lord Hailes, 1790.

THE SECONDE BOOKE OF TERTULLIAN unto his Wyf. Tr. by John Hoper, 1550.

THE SECOND BOOK OF TERTULLIAN to his Wife. Tr. by John Hoper, 1550.

TERTULLIAN'S APOLOGY, or DEFENCE OF THE CHRISTIANS ... Tr. by H. B.[rown] 1655.

TERTULLIAN'S APOLOGY, or DEFENSE OF THE CHRISTIANS ... Tr. by H. B.[rown] 1655.

TERTULLIAN'S PRESCRIPTION AGAINST HERETICKS. Tr. by J. Betty, 1722.

TERTULLIAN'S PRESCRIPTION AGAINST HERETICS. Tr. by J. Betty, 1722.

THEOCRITUS. b. 300, d. B.C. One of the most famous pastoral poets of antiquity.

THEOCRITUS. b. 300, d. B.C. One of the most well-known pastoral poets of ancient times.

THE CYCLOPS. Tr. in English Verse by Francis Hryland, 1763.

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THE IDYLLIUMS OF THEOCRITUS ... Tr. [by T. Creech], 1684.

THE SHEPHERD'S STARRE, NOW OF LATE SEENE ... [By T. Bradshaw], 1591.

THE SHEPHERD'S STAR, RECENTLY SEEN ... [By T. Bradshaw], 1591.

SIXE IDYLLIA. Tr. by E. D. 1588.

Influenced Tennyson's 'Œnone' Spenser's 'Shepheard's Calendar', Sidney's 'Arcadia', Milton's 'Lycidas', Arnold's 'Thyrsis'. Shelley's 'Adonais' is an echo of Moschus' 'Lament for Bion'.

Influenced Tennyson's 'Œnone', Spenser's 'Shepheard's Calendar', Sidney's 'Arcadia', Milton's 'Lycidas', Arnold's 'Thyrsis'. Shelley's 'Adonais' is a reflection of Moschus' 'Lament for Bion'.

THEOGNIS. c. 550 B.C. Greek poet.

THEOGNIS RESTITUTUS, partly verse and partly prose. Tr. by John H. Frere, 1842.

THEOPHRASTUS. b. 372, d. 286 B.C. Greek philosopher.

THE CHARACTERS OF THEOPHRASTUS; together with the characters of the Age, by La Bruyère, 1700.

THE CHARACTERS OF THEOPHRASTUS. Tr. by Eustace Budgell, 1713.

EPICTETUS MANUALL. Theophrastus Characters. Tr. by J. Healey, 1616.

The Characters of T. were imitated by La Bruyère in his 'Characters'; also by Hall, 'Characterismes of Virtues and Vices', Overbury, 'Characters ...'; and Earle, 'Microcosmography'.

The Characters of T. were copied by La Bruyère in his 'Characters'; also by Hall in 'Characterismes of Virtues and Vices', Overbury in 'Characters ...'; and Earle in 'Microcosmography'.

THIERRY, JACQUES N. AUGUSTIN. b. 1795, d. 1856. French historian.

HISTORY OF THE CONQUEST OF ENGLAND BY THE NORMANS. 3 v. Tr. 1825.

TEN YEARS OF HISTORICAL STUDIES (1834). Tr. 1845.

NARRATIVES OF THE MEROVINGIAN TIMES PRECEDED BY CONSIDERATIONS ON THE HISTORY OF FRANCE (1840). Tr. [1845].

ESSAY ON THE HISTORY OF THE FORMATION OF THE THIRD ESTATE (1853). Tr. Rev. F. Wells, 1855.

THIERS, LOUIS ADOLPHE. b. 1797, d. 1877. French historian and littérateur.

THIERS, LOUIS ADOLPHE. b. 1797, d. 1877. French historian and writer.

HISTORY OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. 10 v. (1823-27). Tr. 1826? Tr. F. Shoberl. 5 v. 1838.

HISTORY OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. 10 vols. (1823-27). Trans. 1826? Trans. F. Shoberl. 5 vols. 1838.

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HISTORY OF THE CONSULATE AND THE EMPIRE. 20 v. (1845-62). Tr. D. F. Campbell, 1845-62.

HISTORICAL WORKS OF M. A. THIERS. Tr. T. W. Redhead. (Vol. 4 tr. H. Greenfield and others.) 4 v. 1845[-78.]

THE RIGHTS OF PROPERTY, A REFUTATION OF COMMUNISM AND SOCIALISM. Tr. 1848.

THE THREE KINGS OF COLOGNE. Ed. C. Horstmann. E.E.T.S. 1886.

THUCYDIDES. c. 471 B.C. Greek historian.

THE HYSTORY WRITTONE BY THUCIDIDES THE ATHENYON OF THE WARRE, WHICH WAS BETWENE THE PELOPNESIANS AND THE ATHENYANS.... Tr. oute of Frenche by T. Nicolls, 1550.

THE HISTORY WRITTEN BY THUCYDIDES THE ATHENIANS OF THE WAR, WHICH WAS BETWEEN THE PELOPONNESIANS AND THE ATHENIANS.... Tr. out of French by T. Nicolls, 1550.

TIBULLUS (ALBIUS). b. 55 B.C., d. 18 B.C. Roman elegiac poet.

THE ELEGIES OF TIBULLUS, translated into English, with some observations on the original Design of Elegiac Verse, with the Characters of the most celebrated Greek ... Poets. By Mr. Dart, 1720.

THE ELEGIES OF TIBULLUS, translated into English, with some notes on the original design of elegiac verse, along with the characters of the most celebrated Greek poets. By Mr. Dart, 1720.

TIECK, JOHANN LUDWIG. b. 1773, d. 1853. German poet and novelist.

THE ELVES. Tr. by Thos. Carlyle, 1845.

THE ELVES. Trans. by Thos. Carlyle, 1845.

FAIR-HAIRED ECKBERT: etc. Tr. by Thos. Carlyle, 1874.

FERMER THE GENIUS. Tr. by F. Marckwort, 1837.

THE OLD MAN OF THE MOUNTAIN.... Tr. 1860.

THE PICTURES; THE BETROTHING. Tr. 1825.

THE PICS; THE ENGAGEMENT. Tr. 1825.

THE REBELLION IN THE CEVENNES. Tr. by Madame Burette, 1845.

THE ROMAN MATRON. Tr. 1845.

TALES FROM THE PHANTASUS (1812-17). Tr. by J. C. Hare, 1845.

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TOLSTOI, LEO NIKOLAIEVITCH. b. 1828. Russian author and reformer.

TOLSTOI, LEO NIKOLAIEVITCH. b. 1828. Russian writer and reformer.

ANNA KARENINA. (1878.) Tr. 1886.

CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH. (1856.) Tr. 1862.

CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH. (1856.) Trans. 1862.

THE COSSACKS. (1852.) Tr. 1878.

FAMILY HAPPINESS (1889). Tr. 1890.

FAMILY HAPPINESS (1889). Trans. 1890.

FRUITS OF ENLIGHTENMENT. Tr. by E. J. Dillon, 1891.

FRUITS OF ENLIGHTENMENT. Translated by E. J. Dillon, 1891.

INVADERS, THE (1861). Tr. [1888].

THE INVADERS (1861). Tr. [1888].

IVAN ILYICH AND OTHER STORIES. (1884-6.) Tr. 1887.

IVAN ILYICH AND OTHER STORIES. (1884-6.) Tr. 1887.

KINGDOM OF GOD IS WITHIN YOU. Tr. 1894.

THE KREUTZER SONATA. (1889.) Tr. 1890

THE KREUTZER SONATA. (1889.) Trans. 1890

LIFE. Tr. [1889].

LIFE. Trans. [1889].

LONG EXILE. Tr. 1888.

LONG EXILE. Trans. 1888.

MY CONFESSION. Tr. [1890].

MY RELIGION. Tr. [1890].

MY RELIGION. Trans. [1890].

NAPOLEON AND RUSSIAN CAMPAIGN. Tr. [1890].

Napoleon and Russian Campaign. Tr. [1890].

POEMS IN PROSE. Tr. 1887.

Prose Poems. Tr. 1887.

RESURRECTION. (1899.) Tr. 1900.

RESURRECTION. (1899.) Trans. 1900.

RUSSIAN PROPRIETOR (1852-59). Tr. 1887.

RUSSIAN OWNER (1852-59). Tr. 1887.

SEBASTOPOL. (1855.) Tr. 1887.

SEBASTOPOL. (1855.) Trans. 1887.

TERRIBLE CZAR. Tr. 1892.

AWFUL CZAR. Tr. 1892.

'A vivid romance of times of Ivan the Terrible'.

'A vivid romance set during the times of Ivan the Terrible.'

TWO PILGRIMS. Tr. 1889.

TWO PILGRIMS. Trans. 1889.

WAR AND PEACE, (1860.) Tr. 1886.

WAR AND PEACE, (1860.) Trans. 1886.

WHAT IS ART.... Tr. ... A. Maude. [1899.]

WHAT MEN LIVE BY. Tr. 1889.

What Men Live By. Tr. 1889.

WHAT TO DO. Tr. [1890].

WHERE LOVE IS THERE GOD IS. Tr. 1889.

WHERE LOVE IS, THERE GOD IS. Tr. 1889.

WORK WHILE YE HAVE THE LIGHT. Tr. 1890.

WORK WHILE YOU HAVE THE LIGHT. Tr. 1890.

Tale of the Early Christians.

Story of the Early Christians.

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TOWNELEY MYSTERIES. Cir. 15th century.

Ed. for Surtees Soc., 1836. Pollard, E.E.T.S., 1897

TRIAMOUR, SIR. See Sir Triamour.

TRISSINO, GIOVANNI GIORGIO. b. 1478, d. 1550. Italian littérateur and diplomatist.

TRISSINO, GIOVANNI GIORGIO. b. 1478, d. 1550. Italian writer and diplomat.

SOFONISBA? Tragedy of 'Sofonisba' written in 1524. (No translation.)

The author of a critical work entitled 'La Poetica', and number of poems in Italian.

The author of a critical work titled 'La Poetica' and several poems in Italian.

First example of blank verse borrowed by Surrey and used by Sackville in 'Gorboduc', and later by Marlowe for tragic drama.

First example of blank verse taken by Surrey and used by Sackville in 'Gorboduc', and later by Marlowe for tragic drama.

TROY, ROMANCES OF.

TROY, LOVE STORIES OF.

FEVRE, RAOUL LE. RECUYELL OF THE HISTORYES OF TROYE. 1472.

FEVRE, RAOUL LE. COLLECTION OF THE HISTORIES OF TROY. 1472.

TROY CYCLE.

THE GESTE HYSTORIALE OF THE DESTRUCTION OF TROY, THE TROY BOOK. Ed. Panton and Donaldson. E.E.T.S., 1869.

Originally written in Northern dialect. The poem is probably founded on a French version of Guido d. Colonne. The editors assign it to the same author as that of 'Morte Arthur', viz., Huchown of the Awle Ryale.

Originally written in a Northern dialect. The poem is likely based on a French version of Guido d. Colonne. The editors attribute it to the same author as 'Morte Arthur', namely, Huchown of the Awle Ryale.

TURGENIEF, or TOURGUÉNIEF, IVAN SERGEEVICH b. 1818, d. 1883. Russian poet and novelist.

ANNALS OF A SPORTSMAN. Tr. 1885.

SPORTSMAN'S ANNALS. Tr. 1885.

AN NOUCHKA. Tr. 1884.

ASS'YA. Tr. by Gersoni, 1887.

ASS'YA. Trans. by Gersoni, 1887.

DESPERATE CHARACTER; AND OTHER TALES. Tr. 1901.

THE DIARY OF A SUPERFLUOUS MAN. Tr. 1884.

DIMITRI ROUDINE. (Roudine, 1855.) Tr. 1873.

Dimitri Roudine. (Roudine, 1855.) Translated 1873.

DREAM TALES; AND PROSE POEMS. [1882, etc.]. Tr. 1897.

DREAM TALES; AND PROSE POEMS. [1882, etc.]. Trans. 1897.

FATHERS AND SONS. (1861.) Tr. by E. Schuyler, 1867.

FATHERS AND SONS. (1861.) Translated by E. Schuyler, 1867.

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FIRST LOVE. Tr. by S. Jerrold, 1884.

FIRST LOVE. Trans. by S. Jerrold, 1884.

LIZA (Hélène, 1860). Tr. by W. Ralston, 1869. Also Tr. as HOUSE OF GENTLEFOLK.

LIZA (Hélène, 1860). Translation by W. Ralston, 1869. Also Translated as HOUSE OF GENTLEFOLK.

MUMU, AND DIARY OF A SUPERFLUOUS MAN. Tr. 1884.

ON THE EVE. (1859.) Tr. by C. E. Turner, 1871.

POEMS IN PROSE. Tr. 1883.

Prose Poems. Tr. 1883.

RUSSIAN LIFE IN THE INTERIOR. (1846.) Tr. 1855.

RUSSIAN LIFE IN THE INTERIOR. (1846.) Trans. 1855.

SMOKE, or LIFE AT BADEN (1867). Tr. 1868.

SPRING FLOODS. Tr. 1874.

Spring Floods. Tr. 1874.

UNFORTUNATE WOMAN. Tr. by Gersoni, 1887.

VIRGIN SOIL. (1876.) Tr. by T. S. Perry, 1877.

VIRGIN SOIL. (1876.) Translated by T. S. Perry, 1877.

TURGOT, A. R. J. b. 1727, d. 1781. French economist.

LIFE AND WRITINGS OF TURGOT. Ed. W. W. Stephens, 1895.

REFLECTIONS ON THE FORMATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH. Tr. 1793.

UHLAND, JOHANN LUDWIG. b. 1787, d. 1862. German lyric poet.

THE POEMS OF L. U., now first translated. By A. Platt, 1848.

THE POEMS OF L. U., now translated for the first time. By A. Platt, 1848.

SONGS AND BALLADS. Tr. from Uhland, Körner, etc., 1838.

URFÉ, HONORE D'. b. 1568, d. 1625. French writer of romance.

URFÉ, HONORE D'. b. 1568, d. 1625. French romance writer.

ASTREA; a romance. (L'Astrée, 1608-26, 6 vols.) Tr. by a Person of Quality. 3 vols. 1657-58.

VALDES, FRANCISCO. Spanish author.

VALDES, FRANCISCO. Spanish writer.

THE SERJEANT-MAJOR.... Englished by John Thorius, 1590.

THE SERJEANT-MAJOR.... Translated by John Thorius, 1590.

VALERIUS MAXIMUS. B.C. 1st century. Roman historian.

ROMÆ ANTIQUÆ DESCRIPTIO; a view of the Religion, Laws, Manners, etc. of the Ancient [155] Romans, from their Acts and Sayings. Tr. Samuel Speed, 1678.

ROMÆ ANTIQUÆ DESCRIPTIO; a glimpse into the religion, laws, customs, etc. of the ancient [155] Romans, based on their actions and quotes. Tr. Samuel Speed, 1678.

VASARI, GIORGIO. b. 1511, d. 1574. Italian painter and writer upon art.

VASARI, GIORGIO. b. 1511, d. 1574. Italian painter and art writer.

CHOICE OBSERVATIONS UPON PAINTING, together with Vasari's Lives of the most eminent Painters ... (1550). Tr. by Wm. Aglionby, 1719.

CHOICE OBSERVATIONS ON PAINTING, together with Vasari's Lives of the most eminent Painters ... (1550). Tr. by Wm. Aglionby, 1719.

VEDAS. 1400 B.C.

THE BENGALA TRANSLATION OF THE VEDANT, [or rather an English Version by Rāmamohana Rāya ...], or Resolution of all the Veds ... 181[6?].

RIG VEDA-SANHITÂ, the sacred Hymns of the Brahmans.... Edited by Max Müller, etc. 6 v. 1849-74.

RIG VEDA-SANHITÂ, the sacred hymns of the Brahmans... Edited by Max Müller, etc. 6 v. 1849-74.

RIKSAMHITÂ: based on the Native traditional interpretation by H. H. Wilson, completed by E. B. Cowell, 4 v. 1854-57-66.

RIKSAMHITÂ: in metre, by Ralph Griffith.

RIKSAMHITÂ: in meter, by Ralph Griffith.

SAMA VEDA. Translation of the Sanhita of the Sama Veda. By Rev. J. Stevenson, 1841.

Vêdâ (English plural Vedas), i.e. 'knowledge', cognate with the old English wit. The name of the sacred books or scriptures of the Brahmins, supposed to contain the fountain and sum of all essential knowledge. They consist of four parts, the Rig-Vêda, Sama-Vêda, Yajur-Vêda and Atharva-Vêda. Of these the Rig-Vêda is the most important. It is composed of religious lyrics or hymns, and is confessedly the oldest extant portion of Sanscrit literature, dating perhaps from 1400 to 1800 B.C.

Vêdâ (English plural Vedas), meaning 'knowledge', is related to the old English term wit. This term refers to the sacred texts or scriptures of the Brahmins, which are believed to contain the essence and entirety of essential knowledge. The Vedas are divided into four parts: the Rig-Vêda, Sama-Vêda, Yajur-Vêda, and Atharva-Vêda. Among these, the Rig-Vêda is the most significant. It consists of religious hymns and is recognized as the oldest surviving part of Sanskrit literature, dating back to around 1400 to 1800 BCE

VEGA, CARPIO LOPE FELIX DE. b. 1562, d. 1635. Spanish poet and dramatist.

VEGA, CARPIO LOPE FELIX DE. b. 1562, d. 1635. Spanish poet and playwright.

ROMEO AND JULIET. Tr. 1770.

THE FATHER OUTWITTED: a Spanish Interlude. Tr. 1806.

Originator of the 'Cloak and Sword' drama. Imitated by Jonson and Fletcher. Influenced English drama after the Restoration through French sources.

Originator of the 'Cloak and Sword' genre. Imitated by Jonson and Fletcher. Influenced English drama after the Restoration through French sources.

'Perhaps the most amazing thing in all Spanish literature is the miraculous fecundity of Lope, to whom are credited nearly two thousand plays.'

'Maybe the most incredible thing in all Spanish literature is Lope's astonishing creativity, who is credited with almost two thousand plays.'

VERCELLI BOOK (CODEX VERCELLENSIS).

Vercelli Book (Codex Vercellensis).

Ed. (with tr.) J. M. Kemble, 1843-46.

This is a large MS. volume of Anglo-Saxon homilies among which are [156] interspersed six poems. Discovered in 1822 by Dr. Blum. The hand-writing is of the 11th century, and the poems contained in this MS. are: 1. The Andreas. 2. Fates of the Apostles. 3. Address of the Soul to the Body. 4. Falseness of Men (a fragment). 5. Dream of the Road. 6. Elene.

This is a large manuscript of Anglo-Saxon homilies, which includes [156] six poems scattered throughout. It was discovered in 1822 by Dr. Blum. The handwriting is from the 11th century, and the poems in this manuscript are: 1. The Andreas. 2. Fates of the Apostles. 3. Address of the Soul to the Body. 4. Falseness of Men (a fragment). 5. Dream of the Road. 6. Elene.

VERLAINE, PAUL. b. 1844, d. 1896. French poet.

POEMS. Tr. G. Hall, 1895.

POEMS. Trans. G. Hall, 1895.

VERNE, JULES. b. 1828. French author.

VERNE, JULES. b. 1828. French writer.

ADRIFT IN THE PACIFIC. Tr. 1889.

Adrift in the Pacific. Tr. 1889.

ADVENTURES IN SOUTH AFRICA. Tr. [1891].

Adventures in South Africa. Tr. [1891].

ADVENTURES OF CAPTAIN HATTERAS. See (1) English at the North Pole and (2) Field of Ice.

AN ANTARCTIC MYSTERY. Tr. Mrs. C. Hoey. 1898.

ARCHIPELAGO ON FIRE. Tr. 1886.

ISLANDS ON FIRE. Tr. 1886.

AROUND THE MOON. Tr. 1875.

AROUND THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. [1873.] Tr. 1873.

BEGUM'S FORTUNE. Tr. W. H. G. Kingston. [1879.]

BLOCKADE RUNNERS (1874). Tr. 1874.

BLOCKADE RUNNERS (1874). Tr. 1874.

CAPTAIN ANTIFER. Tr. 1895.

CAPTAIN ANTIFER. Trans. 1895.

CASTLE OF THE CARPATHIANS (1893). Tr. 1893.

CASTLE OF THE CARPATHIANS (1893). Trans. 1893.

CELEBRATED TRAVELS AND TRAVELLERS. The Exploration of the World [B.C. 505-A.D. 1700]. (The Great Navigators of the 18th century. The Great Explorers of the 19th century.) Tr. [by Dora Leigh, N. D'Anvers, etc]. 3 v. 1879-81.

CELEBRATED TRAVELS AND TRAVELERS. The Exploration of the World [BCE 505-CE 1700]. (The Great Navigators of the 18th century. The Great Explorers of the 19th century.) Tr. [by Dora Leigh, N. D'Anvers, etc]. 3 v. 1879-81.

CHILD OF THE CAVERN. Tr. W. H. G. Kingston, 1877.

CLIPPER OF THE CLOUDS. Tr. 1887.

CLIPPER OF THE CLOUDS. Trans. 1887.

CRYPTOGRAM (1882). Tr. 1882.

CRYPTOGRAM (1882). Trans. 1882.

DICK SANDS. Tr. E. E. Frewer. [1878.]

DR. OX'S EXPERIMENT. Tr. 1874.

Dr. Ox's Experiment. Tr. 1874.

ENGLISH AT THE NORTH POLE. (1874.) Tr. [1874].

FAMILY WITHOUT A NAME. Tr. [1890].

NAMLESS FAMILY. Tr. [1890].

[157]

FIELD OF ICE. Tr. 1876.

FIVE WEEKS IN A BALLOON. (1870.) Tr. 1870.

FLIGHT TO FRANCE. Tr. 1888.

FLOATING CITY AND THE BLOCKADE RUNNERS. Tr. H. Frith, 1876.

FOR THE FLAG. Tr. Mrs. C. Hoey, 1897.

FOUNDLING MICK. Tr. 1895.

FOUNDLING MICK. Transcribed. 1895.

FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON. (1873.) Tr. by L. Mercier and C. E. King, 1873.

FUR COUNTRY. Tr. H. Frith, 1879.

Fur Country. Tr. H. Frith, 1879.

GIANT RAFT (1881). Tr. 1881.

GIANT RAFT (1881). Trans. 1881.

GODFREY MORGAN (1883). Tr. 1883.

GODFREY MORGAN (1883). Trans. 1883.

GREEN RAY. Tr. 1883.

GREEN RAY. Trans. 1883.

HECTOR SERVADOC. Tr. E. E. Frewer, 1878.

HECTOR SERVADOC. Trans. E. E. Frewer, 1878.

JOURNEY INTO THE INTERIOR OF THE EARTH (1872). Tr. [1872].

KERABAN THE INFLEXIBLE: Part 1. The Captain of the Giudara. Part 2. Scarpante the Spy. Tr. 1884-85.

THE LOTTERY TICKET. Tr. 1887.

THE LOTTERY TICKET. Trans. 1887.

MARTIN PAZ. Tr. E. E. Frewer, 1876.

MARTIN PAZ. Trans. E. E. Frewer, 1876.

MATHIAS SANDORF. Tr. 1886.

MATHIAS SANDORF. Trans. 1886.

MERIDIANA: THE ADVENTURES OF THREE ENGLISHMEN AND THREE RUSSIANS IN SOUTH AFRICA. Tr. 1873.

MICHAEL STROGOFF (1877). Tr. 1877.

MICHAEL STROGOFF (1877). Trans. 1877.

MISTRESS BRANICAN. Tr. 1892.

MISTRESS BRANICAN. Trans. 1892.

THE MYSTERIOUS DOCUMENT. Tr. 1876.

THE MYSTERIOUS DOCUMENT. Trans. 1876.

MYSTERIOUS ISLAND. (1875.) Tr. by W. H. G. Kingston, 1875.

NORTH AGAINST SOUTH. Tr. 1888.

NORTH VS. SOUTH. Tr. 1888.

THE PURCHASE OF THE NORTH POLE. Sequel to 'From the Earth to the Moon'. Tr. [1890].

ROUND THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. Tr. H. Frith. [1890.]

STEAM HOUSE. Tr. W. H. G. Kingston, 1881.

STEAM HOUSE. Trans. W. H. G. Kingston, 1881.

[158]

SURVIVORS OF THE CHANCELLOR. Tr. E. Frewer, 1875.

TRIBULATIONS OF A CHINAMAN. Tr. E. E. Frewer, 1880.

TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SEA (1872). Tr. 1872.

VANISHED DIAMOND. Tr. 1885.

VOYAGE ROUND THE WORLD. Tr. 3 v. 1876-77.

VOYAGE AROUND THE WORLD. Tr. 3 v. 1876-77.

WINTER AMID THE ICE, etc. Tr. 1876.

WINTER IN THE ICE, etc. Tr. 1876.

THE WONDERFUL TRAVELLERS ... Containing 'A Journey into the Interior of the Earth' and 'Five Weeks in a Balloon'. Tr. by F. A. Malleson. [1877.]

Many of our present-day writers have imitated the mock-scientific romances of Verne.

Many of today's writers have copied the mock-scientific stories of Verne.

VIGNY, ALFRED DE. b. 1799, d. 1864. French poet and novelist.

CONSPIRATORS. Tr. W. Hazlitt, 1873.

Conspirators. Tr. W. Hazlitt, 1873.

CINQ-MARS: or A CONSPIRACY UNDER LOUIS XIII (1826). Tr. 1846.

CHATTERTON (1835). Tr. [1835].

CHATTERTON (1835). Trans. [1835].

LIGHTS AND SHADES OF MILITARY LIFE. Tr. 1840.

VILLARI, PASQUALE. b. 1827. Italian scholar.

VILLARI, PASQUALE. b. 1827. Italian academic.

SAVONAROLA AND HIS TIMES (1859-61). Tr. 1863.

MACHIAVELLI AND HIS TIMES (1877). Tr. [1891].

MACHIAVELLI AND HIS TIMES (1877). Trans. [1891].

FIRST TWO CENTURIES OF FLORENTINE HISTORY. Tr. 1894.

VILLON, FRANCOIS (FRANÇOIS DE MONTCORBIER). b. 1431, d. 1485 (?). French poet.

THE POEMS OF MASTER FRANÇOIS VILLON OF PARIS, now first done into English Verse by J. Payne, 1878.

THE POEMS OF MASTER FRANÇOIS VILLON OF PARIS, now first translated into English Verse by J. Payne, 1878.

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VIRGIL (PUBLIUS VERGILIUS MARO). b. 70, d. 19 B.C. Latin poet.

Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro). b. 70, d. 19 B.C. Latin poet.

THE BUCOLIKS OF PUBLIUS VIRGILIUS MARO ... together with his Georgics. Tr. into [blank] verse by A. F.[raunce or Fleming], 1589.

THE BUCOLICS OF PUBLIUS VIRGILIUS MARO ... along with his Georgics. Translated into [blank] verse by A. F.[raunce or Fleming], 1589.

THE ECLOGUES OF VIRGIL, with a commentary ... Tr. 1512.

THE EPIGRAMS OF P. V. M. AND OTHERS. With the praises of him and his workes. Also his Epitaphs composed by divers illustrious persons. And lastly the arguments of his workes. Englished by J. P.[erkethman], 1624.

THE EPIGRAMS OF P. V. M. AND OTHERS. With the praises of him and his works. Also his Epitaphs composed by various notable individuals. And finally the summaries of his works. Translated by J. P.[erkethman], 1624.

Here fynyssheth the boke of Eneydos, compyled by Vyrgyle, whiche hathe be translated oute of latyne in to frenshe, and oute of frenshe reduced in to Englysshe by me Wyll̃m Caxton, 1490.

Here ends the book of Aeneid, compiled by Virgil, which has been translated from Latin into French, and from French into English by me, William Caxton, 1490.

[This is not a translation, but rather a compendium or abstract of the Æneid, with some additions.]

[This is not a translation, but a summary or overview of the Æneid, along with some additions.]

THE XIII BUKES OF ENEADOS OF THE FAMOUS POETE VIRGILL. Translated out of Latyne Verses into Scottish meter, bi ... Mayster G. Douglas ... Euery buke having hys perticular prologe. (1513.) [1553.]

THE XIII BOOKS OF ENEADOS OF THE FAMOUS POET VIRGIL. Translated from Latin verses into Scottish meter, by ... Master G. Douglas ... Each book having its particular prologue. (1513.) [1553.]

THE WHOLE XII BOOKES OF THE ÆNEIDOS OF VIRGILL. Whereof the first ix and part of the tenth were translated by T. Phaër ... and the residue supplied, and the whole worke together newly set forth, by T. Twyne ... There is added ... Virgil's life out of Donatus, 1573.

THE COMPLETE XII BOOKS OF THE AENEID OF VIRGIL. The first nine books and part of the tenth were translated by T. Phaër ... and the remaining sections were completed, and the entire work newly published, by T. Twyne ... Included is ... Virgil's life from Donatus, 1573.

VISCHARD DE SAINT REAL, C. See Réal.

VITRUVIUS (MARCUS VITRUVIUS POLLIO). B.C. 60? Roman architect and writer.

VITRUVIUS (MARCUS VITRUVIUS POLLIO). BCE 60? Roman architect and author.

DE ARCHITECTURA. Tr. R. Castell, 1730, and W. Newton, 1771-91.

DE ARCHITECTURA. Trans. R. Castell, 1730, and W. Newton, 1771-91.

The only ancient treatise on the subject of architecture that has come down to us. Highly esteemed as a text book.

The only ancient book on architecture that has survived to this day. It's highly regarded as a textbook.

VOITURE, VINCENT DE. b. 1598, d. 1648. French poet and wit.

VOITURE, VINCENT DE. b. 1598, d. 1648. French poet and humorist.

SELECT LETTERS OF VOITURE. The first translated by Mr. Dryden and the rest by Mr. Dennis, 1696.

SELECT LETTERS OF VOITURE. The first was translated by Mr. Dryden and the others by Mr. Dennis, 1696.

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HISTORY OF ALEIDALIS AND ZELIDE ... Tr. 1678.

WORKS OF M. VOITURE. Tr. ... Mr. Dryden, Mr. Dennis, Dr. Drake, 1736.

LETTERS OF AFFAIRES, LOVE AND COURTSHIP. Englished by J. D(avies), 1657.

LETTERS OF AFFAIRS, LOVE, AND DATING. Translated by J. D(avies), 1657.

FAMILIAR AND COURTLY LETTERS ... made English by Mr. Dryden, etc. With twelve Select Epistles, out of Aristænetus ... 1700.

FAMILIAR AND COURTLY LETTERS ... translated into English by Mr. Dryden, etc. With twelve Select Epistles from Aristænetus ... 1700.

Served as a model to sundry writers after the Restoration as Dorset, Sedley. His letters and poems were considered by the critics of his own day as models of grace, but were marred by affectation. His style was greatly admired by Pope and Boileau.

Served as an example to various writers after the Restoration like Dorset and Sedley. Critics of his time viewed his letters and poems as examples of elegance, but they were spoiled by pretentiousness. Pope and Boileau greatly admired his style.

VOLKSLIEDER. (People's Songs.) 14th-16th century.

Folk Songs. 14th-16th century.

Many of the Volkslieder have been translated in single poems in various anthologies. See 'German Anthologies,' etc.

Many of the folk songs have been translated into single poems in various anthologies. See 'German Anthologies,' etc.

VOLTAIRE, AROUET DE, FRANÇOISE MARIE. b. 1694, d. 1778. French philosopher and writer.

ANNALS OF THE EMPIRE FROM THE TIME OF CHARLEMAGNE. Tr. by D. Williams, H. Dowman, etc. 1781.

ANTI-MACHIAVEL. Tr. 1752.

ANTI-MACHIAVEL. Trans. 1752.

BABOUC; or, THE WORLD AS IT GOES. Tr. 1754.

CANDIDUS; or, ALL FOR THE BEST. (1756.) Tr. 1759.

One of the 'Philosophical Romances'.

One of the "Philosophical Romances."

CRITICAL ESSAY ON DRAMATIC POETRY. Tr. 1760.

DEFENCE OF LORD BOLINGBROKE'S LETTERS; ON THE STUDY AND USE OF HISTORY. Tr. 1753.

DEFENSE OF LORD BOLINGBROKE'S LETTERS; ON THE STUDY AND USE OF HISTORY. Tr. 1753.

ESSAY ON THE AGE OF LOUIS 14TH. Tr. by Mr. Lockman, 1739.

ESSAY ON THE AGE OF LOUIS 14TH. Trans. by Mr. Lockman, 1739.

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ESSAY ON THE CIVIL WARS OF FRANCE, AND ALSO ON THE EPIC POETRY OF THE EUROPEAN NATIONS, FROM HOMER TO MILTON. With a Discourse on Tragedy, 1727.

ESSAY ON UNIVERSAL HISTORY. Tr. 1754-57.

ESSAY ON UNIVERSAL HISTORY. Trans. 1754-57.

HENRIADE: an Epick poem. Tr. 1732.

HENRIADE: an epic poem. Tr. 1732.

HISTORY OF THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE UNDER PETER THE GREAT. Tr. 1760-63.

HISTORY OF THE WAR OF 1741. Tr. 1756.

HISTORY OF THE AGE OF LOUIS 14TH. Tr. 1770.

MAHOMET: A tragedy (1740). Tr. by Mr. Miller, 1744. Philosophical Romance.

LETTERS CONCERNING THE ENGLISH NATION (1729). Tr. 1733.

MEROPE. (1734-43.) Tr. by T. Theobald, 1744.

MEROPE. (1734-43.) Translated by T. Theobald, 1744.

THE METAPHYSICS OF SIR ISAAC NEWTON: or, A COMPARISON BETWEEN THE OPINIONS OF SIR I. N. AND MR. LEIBNITZ. Tr. by David E. Baker, 1747.

WORKS. Tr. by Dr. Smollett and T. Franklin, 35 vols. 1761-9.

[Smollett and Franklin were, for a valuable consideration induced by the booksellers to suffer their names to appear as the translators, but they had no further share in the matter.]

[Smollett and Franklin were paid a good amount by the booksellers to allow their names to be listed as the translators, but they didn’t have any further involvement in the project.]

Voltaire's influence upon our literature is hardly calculable.

Voltaire's impact on our literature is difficult to measure.

'If Voltaire exercised a greater attractive influence on the mind of Europe than any other man of his age, it was because he felt more than any other the influence of the age upon himself'.

'If Voltaire had a greater impact on the intellect of Europe than anyone else of his time, it was because he understood more deeply than anyone the effect of the era on himself.'

WALDERE. MS., 9th century. Found 1860 in Royal Library, Copenhagen.

WALDERE. MS., 9th century. Discovered in 1860 at the Royal Library, Copenhagen.

Ed. 'Two Leaves of King Waldere's Lay', text and tr. G. Stephens, 1860.

WALTER OF COVENTRY.

MEMORIALE. Ed. W. Stubbs. Vols. i-ii. Rolls Ser. 1872-73.

WERNER, FRIEDRICH L. Z. b. 1768, d. 1823. German poet, dramatist and novelist.

WERNER, FRIEDRICH L. Z. b. 1768, d. 1823. German poet, playwright, and novelist.

AT THE ALTAR. Tr. 1878.

BROKEN CHAINS. Tr. 1890.

[162]

BEACON FIRES. Tr. 1891.

FICKLE FORTUNE. Tr. 1881.

Fickle Fortune. Tr. 1881.

GOOD LUCK. Tr. 1890.

HERMANN. Tr. 1879.

HERO OF THE PEN. Tr. 1878.

PEN HERO. Tr. 1878.

NO SURRENDER. Tr. 1879.

PARTNERS. Tr. 1882.

RIVEN BONDS. Tr. 1877.

RIVEN BONDS. Trans. 1877.

SACRED VOWS. Tr. 1878.

SACRED VOWS. Trans. 1878.

SUCCESS. Tr. 1876.

UNDER A CHARM. Tr. 1877.

WIDSITH (Far traveller).

WIDSITH (Far Traveler).

'THE TRAVELLER'S SONG' or 'THE SCOP, OR SCALD'S TALE'. Ed., Tr. by H. Morley in Cook and Tinker's 'Select Tr. from Eng. Poetry', 1902.

WIELAND, CHRISTOPH MARTIN. b. 1733, d. 1813. German poet.

CRATES AND HIPPARCHIA. A Tale. Tr. by C. R. Cake, 1823.

THE GRACES: a Classical allegory ... Tr. [by S. T., i.e. Sarah Taylor, afterwards Austin], 1823.

THE GRACES: a Classical allegory ... Tr. [by S. T., i.e. Sarah Taylor, later Austin], 1823.

HISTORY OF AGATHON. (1762-.) Tr. 1773.

HISTORY OF AGATHON. (1762-.) Trans. 1773.

OBERON. (1784-87.) Tr. by Wm. Sotheby, 1798.

OBERON. (1784-87.) Trans. by Wm. Sotheby, 1798.

PRIVATE HISTORY OF PEREGRINUS PORTEUS, THE PHILOSOPHER. Tr. 1796.

REASON TRIUMPHANT OVER FANCY, exemplified in the Adventures of Don Silvio de Rosalva. (1762-6.) Tr. 1773.

THE REPUBLIC OF FOOLS ... Tr. by H. Christmas, 1861.

SELECT FAIRY TALES. Tr. 1796.

SELECT FAIRY TALES. Trans. 1796.

SOCRATES OUT OF HIS SENSES. Tr. by Wintersted, 1771.

SYMPATHY OF SOULS. Tr. 1795.

SOULS IN SYMPATHY. Tr. 1795.

WILLIAM OF MALMESBURY. b. 1095, d. 1142.

THE HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND [163] (Gesta Regum), from the Arrival of the Saxons A.D. 449, to his own Times, A.D. 1143, by William of Malmesbury. Collected with authentic MSS., and Tr. from the original Latin by Rev. J. Sharpe. 1815.

THE HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND [163] (Gesta Regum), from the Arrival of the Saxons A.D. 449, to his own Time, CE 1143, by William of Malmesbury. Collected with authentic manuscripts, and Translated from the original Latin by Rev. J. Sharpe. 1815.

Mentioned here as highly prized for accuracy, veracity, and critical judgment. One of the sources of our modern historians.

Mentioned here as highly valued for its accuracy, truthfulness, and critical insight. One of the references for our contemporary historians.

WILLIAM OF PALERNE. Cir. 14th century. [or, Wm. the Werwolf].

Ed. Prof. W. W. Skeat. Also Ed. Madden, Roxburghe Club, 1832. E.E.T.S., 1867.

WILLIBALD. b. 700?, d. 786. Bishop of Eichstadt.

WILLIBALD. b. around 700, d. 786. Bishop of Eichstadt.

Ed. EARLY TRAVELS IN PALESTINE.

Ed. Early Travels in Palestine.

Notices of travels, dictated to and written down by author's kinswoman, a nun of Heidenheim. Bohn. Ant. Lib., 1847.

Notices of travels, dictated to and written by the author's relative, a nun from Heidenheim. Bohn. Ant. Lib., 1847.

WINCKELMANN, JOHN (JOHANN JOACHIM). b. 1717, d. 1768. German critic and writer on art.

WINCKELMANN, JOHN (JOHANN JOACHIM). b. 1717, d. 1768. German art critic and author.

HISTORY OF ANCIENT ART. Tr. from the German by G. Henry Lodge, 2 v. 1849.

HISTORY OF ANCIENT ART. Tr. from the German by G. Henry Lodge, 2 vols. 1849.

REFLECTIONS ON THE PAINTING AND SCULPTURE OF THE GREEKS: with instructions for the Connoisseur and an Essay on Grace in Works of Art. Tr. by Henry Fuseli, 1765.

WYCLIF, JOHN. See Bible.

XENOPHON. b. 435, d. 354 B.C. Greek historian.

CYROPÆDIA: The Bookes of Xenophon, containing the Institution, Schole and Education of Cyrus. Tr. by William Bercker, 1567. The Bookes of X. containing the discipline ... Tr. [to the end of the sixth Book only]. By W. Barkar. [1560?].

CYROPÆDIA: The Books of Xenophon, detailing the upbringing, schooling, and education of Cyrus. Trans. by William Bercker, 1567. The Books of X. covering the training ... Trans. [up to the end of the sixth Book only]. By W. Barkar. [1560?].

ANABASIS. The Historie of Xenophon of the Retreat of the Ten Thousand, by John Bingham, 1623.

ANABASIS. The History of Xenophon on the Retreat of the Ten Thousand, by John Bingham, 1623.

HELLENICS. Xenophon's History of Greece. Tr. by John Newman, 1685.

MEMORABILIA. The Banquet of X. done from the Greek ... with an introductory Essay [164] concerning the Doctrine and Death of Socrates, by James Welwood, 1710.

XENOPHONS TREATISE OF HOUSHOLDE ryght counnyngly trãslated ... by Gentian Heruet, 1532.

XENOPHON'S TREATISE ON HOUSEHOLD MANAGEMENT correctly translated ... by Gentian Heruet, 1532.

YORK MYSTERIES. Cir. 1378.

YORK MYSTERIES. Cir. 1378.

Ed. Lucy T. Smith, 1885.

ZAPPI, GIAMBATTISTA F. b. 1667, d. 1719. Italian poet and jurist.

ZAPPI, GIAMBATTISTA F. b. 1667, d. 1719. Italian poet and lawyer.

SONNETS. Tr. T. H. Croker, 1755.

ZEND AVESTA. 1200-800 B.C. Translated by Arthur Henry Bleek. 3 volumes in 1. 1864.

ZEND AVESTA. 1200-800 BCE Translated by Arthur Henry Bleek. 3 volumes in 1. 1864.

[Comprises the ancient sacred writings of the Parsees.]

[Comprises the ancient sacred texts of the Parsees.]

ZOLA, ÉMILE. b. 1840, d. 1902. French novelist.

ZOLA, ÉMILE. b. 1840, d. 1902. French author.

The Rougon-Macquart Series. (Les Rougon Macquart; histoire Naturelle et Sociale d'une famille sous le Second Empire. 1871-1893.)

The Rougon-Macquart Series. (The Rougon Macquart; natural and social history of a family during the Second Empire. 1871-1893.)

CLAUDE'S CONFESSION. Tr. by G. D. Cox, 1888.

1. THE FORTUNES OF THE ROUGONS. (La Fortune de Rougon). (1886.) Tr. 1871.

2. IN THE SWIM. (La Curée). Tr. 1887.

2. IN THE SWIM. (The Rush). Trans. 1887.

3. THE FAT AND THE THIN. (Le Ventre de Paris). (1888.) Tr. 1888.

4. THE CONQUEST OF PLASSONS. (La Conquête de Plassan). (1887.) Tr. 1887-8.

5. ABBÉ MOURET'S TRANSGRESSION. (Le Faute de l'Abbé Mouret). Tr. 1886-8.

5. ABBÉ MOURET'S TRANSgression. (The Fault of Abbé Mouret). Tr. 1886-8.

6. HIS EXCELLENCY EUGÈNE ROUGON. Tr. 1887-90.

6. HIS EXCELLENCY EUGÈNE ROUGON. Trans. 1887-90.

7. THE DRAM SHOP. (1885.) (L'Assommoir.) Tr. 1897.

8. A LOVE EPISODE. (Page d'amour). (1886.) Tr. 1886-9.

8. A LOVE EPISODE. (Love Page). (1886.) Tr. 1886-9.

9. NANA. Tr. 1880.

9. NANA. Trans. 1880.

THE DOWNFALL (La Débâcle). (1892.) Tr. 1892.

THE DOWNFALL (La Débâcle). (1892.) Trans. 1892.

[165]

THE DREAM. (1888.) (Le Rêve.) Tr. 1893.

THE DREAM. (1888.) (Le Rêve.) Trans. 1893.

FRUITFULNESS. (1899.) (Fécondité.) Tr. 1900.

FRUITFULNESS. (1899.) (Fécondité.) Trans. 1900.

GERMINAL; or, MASTER AND MAN (1885). Tr. 1885-88.

GIRL IN SCARLET. Tr. 1888.

Girl in Red. Tr. 1888.

HIS MASTERPIECE. (L'Œuvre). Tr. 1886-88.

HIS MASTERPIECE. (The Work). Tr. 1886-88.

HOW JOLLY LIFE IS! (Joie de vivre.) (1883.) Tr. 1886-88.

LADIES' PARADISE. Tr. by F. Belmont. 3 v.

LADIES' PARADISE. Tr. by F. Belmont. 3 vol.

LOURDES. (1894.) Tr. 1894.

LOURDES. (1894.) Tr. 1894.

MADELINE FERAT. Tr. 1888-89.

MADELINE FERAT. Trans. 1888-89.

MONEY. (L'argent). (1891.) Tr. 1894.

MONEY. (Money). (1891.) Tr. 1894.

PARIS. (1897.) Tr. 1898.

PIPING HOT. (Pot-Bouille). Tr. 1885-88.

Piping Hot. (Pot-Bouille). Trans. 1885-88.

ROME. (1895.) Tr. 1896.

ROME. (1895.) Trans. 1896.

RUSH FOR THE SPOIL. (Curée.) Tr. 1885.

SOIL. (La Terre). Tr. 1888.

SOIL. (The Earth). Tr. 1888.

SOLDIER'S HONOUR, AND OTHER STORIES. Tr. 1887.

SOLDIER'S HONOUR AND OTHER STORIES. Tr. 1887.

STORIES FROM NINON. (Contes à Ninon.) (1858-1874.) Tr. 1895.

THÉRÈSE RAQUIN. Tr. 1885.

THÉRÈSE RAQUIN. Trans. 1885.

WORK. (Travail.) (1901.) Tr. 1901.

WORK. (1901.) Tr. 1901.

The naturalistic work of Zola has had, during recent years, a wide influence upon our modern novelists.

The realistic works of Zola have, in recent years, greatly influenced today’s novelists.

[166]
[167]

TITLE-INDEX.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

__A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_0__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_1__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_2__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_3__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_4__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_5__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_6__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_7__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_8__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_9__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_10__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_11__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_12__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_13__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_14__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_15__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_16__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_17__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_18__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_19__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_20__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_21__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_22__ X __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_23__ __A_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_24__


	PAGE
Abbé Mouret's Transgression. By E. Zola. Tr. 1886-88,	164
Abbé Réal, Historical Tales of the. In Select Collection of Novels. Ed. by S. Croxall. 1720-22,	7
Accomplished Maid. By C. Goldoni. Tr. by E Toms, 1767,	67
Accounts of the Cinchona Forests of South America. By Humboldt. Tr. 1821,	77
Account of the Destruction of the Jesuits in France. By J. d'Alambert. Tr. 1766,	3
Achilles. By Statius. Tr. 1660,	144
Achilles; or, Iphigenie in Aulus. By J. Racine. Tr. by Mr. Boyer, 1700,	120
Address of Tertullian to Scapula Tertullus. Tr. by Sir W. Dalrymple, Lord Hailes, 1790,	149
Admirable and Memorable Histories, containing the Wonders of Our Time. Ed. by S. Goulart. Tr. by E. Grimstone, 1607,	8
Adolphe.... By B. Constant. Tr. [A. Walker] 1816,	42
Adriano in Siria. By P. T. Metastasio. Tr. 1735,	103
Adrift in the Pacific. By J. Verne. Tr. 1889,	156
Adventurer, The. By A. G. Oehlenschläger. Tr. 1826,	109
Adventures in South Africa. By J. Verne. Tr. [1891],	156
Adventures of Capt. Hatteras. By J. Verne. See (1) English at the North Pole and (2) Field of Ice,	156
Adventures of Catullus, and History of His Amours with Lesbia. Tr. 1707,	33
Adventures of Telemachus. By F. Fénelon. Tr. 1703,	56
Aenéid. Here fynyssheth the Boke of Eneydos, compyled by Vyrgyle, whiche hathe be translated ... By Wyllm Caxton, 1490,	159
Aesthetic and Miscellaneous Works. By C. Schlegel. Tr. 1849,	136
Æthiopian Historie. By Heliodorus. Tr. by T. Underdoune. 1587,	72
Afloat. By G. de Maupassant. Tr. by L. Ensor. 1889,	102
After Dinner Stories. By H. de Balzac. Tr. 1885,	18
Agreeable Surprise, The. By P. C. de C. de Marivaux. Tr. 1766,	100
Air Built Castles. By F. Caballero. Tr. 1887,	30
Ajax. By Sophocles. Tr. L. Theobald, 1714,	141
Aladdin, or The Wonderful Lamp. By A. G. Oehlenschläger. Tr. by T. Martin, 1857,	109
Alcoran of Mahomet. (By Alex. Ross), 1642,	87
Aleidalis and Zelide, History of. By V. de Voiture. Tr. 1678,	159
Alexander, Romances of,	3
Alexander the Great. By J. Racine. Tr. by [Ozell] 1714,	120
Ali und Valbord. By A. G. Oehlenschläger. Tr. by R. M. Laing, 1841,	109
Alisaunder. Ed. Skeat,	3
Alladine and Palomides, Interior, and the Dead of Tintagiles. By M. Maeterlinck, Tr. 1899,	97
Almahide; or, The Captive Queen. By M. De Scudery. Tr. by J. Philips 1677,	137
Alsacian Schoolmaster. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. [1872],	53
Alvareda Family. By F. Caballero. Tr. Viscount Pollington, 1872,	30
Amadis of Gaul. Tr. by R. Southey, 1872,	4, 142
Amaryllis to Tityrus. By M. de Scudery. Tr. 1681,	137
Amaury. By A. Dumas. Tr. 1845,	50
[168]Amber Witch. By J. W. Meinhold. Tr. by Lady Duff Gordon. 1844,	102
Amelia Mansfield. By Mme. Cottin. Tr. 1803,	44
Aminta. Countess of Pembroke's Yuychurch. By T. Tasso. Tr. by A. Fraunce, 1591,	148
Amis and Amiloun. 13 c. Ed. Weber, Morris,	5
Amorous Orontus. By P. Corneille. Tr. by J. Bulteel, 1665,	43
Anabasis: The Historie of Xenophon of the Retreat of the Ten Thousand. Tr. by J. Bingham, 1623,	143
Anacreon, Bion, Moschus.... Tr. T. Stanley, 1651,	5
Ancient English Metrical Romances. Ed. I. Ritson, 3 v. 1802,	9
Ancient History and Exquisite Chronicle of the Roman Warres. By Appian. Tr. 1578,	11
Ancient Hist. of the Egyptians. By C. Rollin. Tr. 1734-38,	124
Ancient Metrical Tales. Ed. C. H. Hartshorne, 1829,	8
Ancient Proverbs and Maxims from Burma. Tr. J. Gray. (Oriental Ser.) 1887,	79
Ancient Spanish Ballads. Tr. by J. G. Lockhart, 1823,	142
Ancren Riwle. Ed. J. Morton, Camden Soc. 1853,	5
Andreas, and Fates of the Apostles. By Cynewulf. Ed. W. M. Baskervill. Albion Series,	45
Andria the first Comedie of Terence in English. Tr. by M. Kyffin. 1588. Also Tr. [1520],	149
Andromache. By J. Racine. Tr. 1675,	120
Anglo-Saxon Anthologies: Collections,	7
Animal Kingdom. By C. Linnæus. Tr. by R. Kerr. 1792,	93
Animal Kingdom.... By E. Swedenborg. Tr. by J. G. Wilkinson. 1843-44,	146
Anna Karénina. By L. N. Tolstoi. Tr. 1886,	152
Annales, The. The Description of Germany. By Tacitus. Tr. by R. Grenaway. 1598,	147
Annals of a Sportsman. By I. Turgenief. Tr. 1885,	153
Annals of the Empire from the Time of Charlemagne. By A. de F. M. Voltaire. Tr. by W. Williams, H. Dowman, etc. 1781,	160
Annouchka. By I. Turgenief. Tr. 1884,	153
Antarctic Mystery. By J. Verne. Tr. Mrs. C. Hoey 1898,	156
Antichrist. By J. E. Renan. Tr. W. G. Hutchison [1899],	121
Anti-Machiavel. By A. de F. M. Voltaire. Tr. 1752,	160
Antonia. By G. Sand. Tr. V. Vaughan, 1870,	132
Apocalypse Revealed. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. 1791,	146
Apology of Socrates and Phædo of Plato. Tr. 1675,	115
Apology, Tertullian's; or, Defence of the Christians. Tr. by H. B[rown], 1655,	149
Apophthegmes. By D. Erasmus. Tr. by N. Udal [1542],	52
Apothecary's Daughter. By H. Pontopiddan. Tr. G. Nielsen, 1889,	117
Appeal to Conservatives. By A. Comte. Tr. T. C. Donkin and R. Congreve, 1889,	41
Arabian Nights Entertainment. Ed. M. Galland, 1704. Tr. [1710],	12
Arabian Poetry for English Readers. Tr. W. A. Clouston, 1881,	11
Arachne: a historical romance. By G. Ebers. Tr. M. S. Safford, 2 v. [1898],	52
Arcadia. By G. Sannazaro,	133
Arcana Cœlestia; or, Heavenly Mysteries. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. 1784-1806,	146
Archidamus, or the Councell of Warre, being 2,000 Years old. By Isocrates. Tr. T. Barnes, 1624,	81
Archipelago on Fire. By J. Verne. Tr. 1886,	156
Argenis; or, The Loves of Poliarchus and Argenis. By J. Barclay. Tr. 1611,	19
Argonautics, in four Books. By Apollonius Rhodius. Tr. F. Fawkes, 1780,	11
Argument of the Declamacyon. By M. T. Cicero. Tr. by [J. Tiptoft] 1481,	38
[169]Arguments of the Emperor Julian against the Christians. By Julian. Tr. T. Taylor. 1809,	83
Aristodemo. By V. Monti. By J. A. Favalli, 1809,	107
Arne. By B. Björnson. Tr. A. Plesner and S. Rugeley-Powers, 1866,	24
Arnold of Brescia. By G. Niccolini. Tr. T. Garrow, 1846,	108
Around the Moon. By J. Verne. Tr. 1875,	156
Around the World in Eighty Days. By J. Verne. Tr. 1873,	156
Arrian's History of Alexander's Expedition.... By John Rooke, Arrian's Indian History.... Tr. 1729,	14
Art of Literature. By A. Schopenhauer. Tr. 1891,	137
Art of Logic. By Aristotle. Tr. 1626,	13
Art of Love. By Ovid. Tr. 1513,	110
Art of Poetry. By Aristotle. Tr. 1705,	13
Art of Poetry [1674]. By N. Boileau. Tr. 1683,	26
Artamenes; or, The Grand Cyrus. By M. de Scudery. Tr. by F. G., 1653-55,	138
Artaxerxes. By P. T. Metastasio. Tr. 1734,	103
Arte of Poetrie, Pistles and Satyrs. By Horace. Tr. by T. Drant, 1567,	75
Arte of Warre, The. By N. Di B. Machiavelli. Tr. by Peter Whitehorne, 1560,	96
Arthour and Merlin. Ed. Turnbull, Abbotsford Club, 1838. Ed. Wheatley, E.E.T.S., 1869-99,	15
Arthur [Romance of]. In Popular Romances of the Middle Ages. Tr. by Sir G. W. Cox and E. H. Jones, 1871-2,	7
Arthur, 14th cent. Ed. Furnivall, E.E.T.S., 1864,	15
Arthur of Little Britain. Tr. by J. Bouchier, 1493,	15
Arthur Romances. Tr. by Syr Thomas Malory, and Wm. Caxton, 1485,	14
Artists' Wives. By A. Daudet. Tr. 1889,	46
Asmodeus, The Little Demon. By A. E. Scribe. Tr. [1850],	137
Ass'ya. By I. S. Turgenief. Tr. by Gersoni. 1887,	153
Astrea. By H. D'Urfe. Tr. 1657-58,	154
At the Altar. By F. Werner. Tr. 1878,	161
Atala, or The Love and Constancy of Two Savages in the Desert. By F. R. V. de Chateaubriand. Tr. by C. Bingham, 1802,	37
Athaliah. By J. Racine. Tr. by W. Duncombe, 1726,	120
Attic Nights. By Aulus Gellius. Tr. Rev. W. Beloe, 3 v. 1795,	62
Aurora and the Prince. By P. de Montalban. Tr. T[homas] S[tanley] 1647,	105
Autobiography of Goethe. Tr. by P. Godwin, 1847,	65
Autobiography of Martin Luther. Tr. by Rev. J. P. Lawson, 1836,	95
Avesta, Zend. Tr. by A. Henry Bleck, 1864,	164
Awaking. By L. S. J. Sandeau. Tr. [1873],	133
Axel. By E. Tegner. Tr. by R. Muckelton. 1864,	148
Axel and Svea. By E. Tegner. Tr. by O. Baker, 1840,	148
Axiochus: On the Shortness and Uncertainty of Life. By Plato. Tr. 1592,	115

Babilon. By Du Bartas. Tr. by W. L'isle, 1596,	49
Babouc; or, The World as It Goes. By A. de F. M. Voltaire. Tr. 1754,	160
Bagh-o-Bahar ["Tales of the Four Darweshes"], 1851. Tr. D. Forbes,	79
Bagpipers, The. By G. Sand. Tr. K. P. Wormeley, 1890,	132
Baital Pachisi. Text and Tr. Tr. E. B. Eastwick, 1855,	79
Ballad Stories of the Affections. Tr. R. Buchanan, 1866,	130
Banded Men, The. By W. Morris and E. Magnússon, 1890,	127
Banished, The. By W. Hauff. Tr. 1839,	71
Barbara Blomberg. By G. Ebers. Tr. M. J. Safford, 2 v., 1897,	52
[170]Barbarossa and other tales. By P. Heyse. Tr. L. C. S., 1867,	74
Barber of Seville, The; or, The Useless Precaution. By P. A. C. Beaumarchais (1775). Tr. by [E. Griffith], 1776,	20
Barefooted Maiden. By B. Auerbach. Tr. C. H. Wehnert, 1857,	15
Barque Future. By J. Lie. Tr. 1876,	92
Bartas, his divine Weekes and Workes. By G. S. Du Bartus. Tr. J. Sylvester, 1605-7,	49
Batchelor of Salamanca. By A. R. Le Sage. Tr. by Mr. Lockman, 1737,	91
Battle of Finnsburg. Fragment only. Text with Tr. by Thorpe, 1855,	19
Battle of Life. By G. Ohnet. Tr. 1884,	109
Beacon Fires. By F. Werner. Tr. 1891,	161
Begum's Fortune. By J. Verne. Tr. W. H. G. Kingston [1879],	156
Belisarius. By J. F. Marmontel. Tr. 1767,	101
Belle Nivernaise. By A. Daudet. Tr. 1888,	46
Bells, The. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. 1872,	53
Beowulf [Romance of]. In Popular Romances of the Middle Ages. Tr. by Sir G. W. Cox and E. H. Jones, 1871-2,	7, 21
Betrothed Lovers, The. By A. Manzoni. Tr. (by C. Swan), 1828,	100
Betrothing, The. By J. L. Tieck. Tr. 1825,	151
Bevis [Romance of]. In Popular Romances of the Middle Ages. Tr. by Sir G. W. Cox and E. H. Jones, 1871-2,	7
Bhagvat-Geeta. Tr. by Chas. Wilkins, 1785,	99
Bible, The. For a tabular view of the Evolution of the English Bible, see p. 23.
Bird of Truth. By F. Caballero. Tr. 1881,	30
Birds The. By Aristophanes. Tr. by H. P. Cookesley, 1834,	13
Birth of the War God. A poem by K. Tr. by R. T. H. Griffith, 1853,	84
Black Diamonds. By M. Jokai. Tr. 1896,	82
Black Domino; or, A Night's Adventure. By A. E. Scribe. Tr. 1837,	137
Black Forest Tales. By B. Auerbach. Tr. by J. E. Taylor, 1849,	15
Black Tulip. By A. Dumas. Tr. 1851,	50
Blanchardin and Eglantine. The Historye of Kynge Blanchardyn and Queen Eglantyne. Impr. by Wm. Caxton, 1485. Ed. by Dr. Leon Kellner, E.E.T.S., 1889,	25
Blessed are the Poor. By F. Coppie. Tr. 1894,	43
Blockade. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. 1869,	53
Blockade Runners. By J. Verne. Tr. 1874,	156
Blue-Eyed Meta Holdenis, and a Stroke of Diplomacy. By C. V. Cherbuliez. Tr. 1881,	37
Boke Made by a Certayne Great Clerke Agaynst the new Idole and Olde Devyll, Which of Late Tyme in Misnia Should have Ben Canonised For a Soynt. By M. Luther. Tr. 1534,	96
Book of Pity and Death. By P. Loti. Tr. T. P. O'Connor, 1892,	94
Book of the People. By F. R. de Lamennais. Tr. J. H. Lorymer, 1838,	89
Booke of Christian Questions and Answers. By T. Bèze. Tr. by A. Golding, 1574,	22
Boke of Duke Huon of Burdeux. Tr. by Sir John Bourchier, 1534,	77
Boke of Friendship. By Cicero,	38
Boke of Tulle of Olde Age. By M. T. Cicero. Tr. by [W. Worcester], 1481,	38
Book of the Dead (Per Em-Hru.) Tr. by E. A. W. Budge [1890],	27
Bôsalam. By G. Flaubert. Tr. by M. F. Sheldon, 1886,	58
Bouvard and Pecuchet. By G. Flaubert. Tr. 1896,	58
Brand. By H. Ibsen. Tr. by Wm. Wilson, 1891,	78
Breaking of the Storm. Tr. S. Stephenson. By F. Spielhagen, 3 v., 1877,	142
Bridal March. By B. Björnson. Tr. R. B. Anderson, 1882,	24
[171]Bride of Messina. By J. C. F. Schiller. Tr. by G. Irvine, 1837,	135
Bride of Roervig. By W. G. Bergsoe. Tr. N. Francis, 1877,	21
Bride of the Nile. By G. Ebers. Tr. by C. Bell, 2 v., 1887,	51
Briefe and Pithie Summe of the Christian Faith, made in Forme of a Confession. By T. Bèze. Tr. by R[obert] F[yll], 1565,	22
Briefe Chronicle of the Romaine Wele Publique, etc. By F. Eutropius. Englished by Nicholas Hawarde, 1564,	55
Briefe Declaration of the Chief Poyntes of the Christian Religion. By T. Bèze. Tr. 1556,	22
Brigadier Frederic. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. F. Mallecon, 1875,	54
Brigitta. By B. Auerbach. Tr. C. Bell, 1880,	15
British History. By Geoffrey of Monmouth. Tr. by A. Thomson, 1718,	63
Brittanicus. By J. Racine. Tr. by [Ozell], 1714,	120
Broken Chains. By F. Werner. Tr. 1890,	167
Brothers and Sisters. By F. Bremer. Tr. 1848,	29
Brother's Bet. By B. F. Careen. Tr. 1867,	33
Brothers Rantzau. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. [1873],	54
Bruce, The. By S. Barbour. Ed. Skeat, E.E.T.S., 1870-77,	19
Brut. Layamon's Brut, or Chronicles of Britain. Ed. by F. Madden, 1847,	90
Buchholz Family. By J. Stinde. Tr. 1886,	144
Buchholzes in Italy. By J. Stinde. Tr. H. F. Powell, 1887,	144
Bucolicks of B. M. in Ten Eclogues. Tr. by T. Harvey, 1656,	141
Bucoliks of Virgil. Tr. by A. F[raunce or Fleming] 1589,	159
Buik of the most Noble and Vailzeand Conquerour. Bannatyne Club, 1834,	3
Bureaucracy. By H. de Balzac. Tr. by K. P. Wormeley, 1889,	18
Burgomaster's Wife. By J. M. Ebers. Tr. 1882,	51
Buried Alive. By F. Dostoieffsky. Tr. 1881,	49
Buried Temple. By M. Maeterlinck. Tr. by A. Sutro. Tr. 1902,	97
Burnt Njal. In Popular Romances of the Middle Ages. Tr. by Sir G. W. Cox and E. H. Jones, 1871-2,	7
Buscon the Witty Spaniard, with the Provident Knight. By Quevedo. Tr. by J. D., 1657,	118
By Order of the King. By V. Hugo. Tr. [Mrs. A. C. Steele], 1870,	76

Cabal and Love. By J. C. F. Schiller. Tr. by C. Colombine, 1795,	135
Caliban. By J. E. Renan. Tr. E. G. Vickery, 1896,	121
Calilah I. Dumnah. Tr. by Sir T. North, 1570,	31
Caesar Bittoreau. By H. de Balzac. Tr. by J. H. Simpson, 1860,	18
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Certain Select Dialogues of Lucian, together with his true Historie. Tr. by F. Hicks, 1634,	95
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Charges of Massilon.... Tr. T. St. John (the Rev. S. Clapham), 1805,	102
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Chinese Novels. Tr. from the Originals by Sir J. F. Davis, 1822,	37
Chinese Stories. Tr. by R. K. Douglas, 1892,	38
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Chosen Eloquent Orations for the Poet Archais. By M. T. Cicero. Tr. 1571,	39
Chouans, The. By H. de Balzac. Tr. 1893,	18
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Christian Conferences.... By N. Malebranche. Tr. 1695,	99
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Chronicles: Froissart, J. Here begynneth the First Volum of Sir J. Froissart.... Tr. by J. Bouchier, Knight, Lord Berners, 1523-25,	61
Chronicles: Roger of Wendover,	123
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Cid Ballads. Tr. by G. Lewis, 1883,	40
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Civil Wars and Monarchy in France in the 16th and 17th Centuries. By L. von Ranke. Tr. 1852,	120
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Cloud and Sunshine. By G. Ohnet. Tr. H. Shott, 1887,	109
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Collection of English Miracle Plays. Ed. Dr. W. Marriott,	8
Collection of Papers which Passed Between Leibnitz and Dr. Clarke. Relating to the Principles of Natural Philosophy and Religion. Tr. 1717,	91
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Confessions of J. J. Rousseau. Tr. 1783,	125
Confessions of ... St. Augustine (397). Tr. by [Sir T. Matthew], 1620,	16
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Considerations of the Principle Events of the French Revolution. By Madame de Staël. Tr. 1819,	144
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Continuation of the Last Judgement and the Spiritual World. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. 1791,	146
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Conversion of England, being a sequel to The Monks of the West. 3 v. By C. F. de Montalembert. Tr. 1867,	106
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Corneille and His Times. By F. Guizot. Tr. 1852,	69
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Cortes: or, The Discovery of America. By J. H. Kampe. Tr. 1800,	85
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Criminal Code of the Jews According to the Talmud. Tr. 1880,	147
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Curious Thoughts on the History of Man. By Montesquieu. Tr. 1789,	106
Cursor Mundi. A non-religious poem. Ed. R. Morris, E.E.T.S., 1874-91,	44
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Cypres Crown. By F. Fouqué. Tr. 1820,	59
Cyropædia: The Bookes of Xenophon, containing the Institution, Schole, and Education of Cyrus. Tr. by W. Bercker, 1567. The Bookes of X., containing the Discipline.... Tr. by W. Barker [1560],	163

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Danish Fairy Legends and Tales. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. 1846,	6
Daphnis and Chloe. By Longus. Tr. by Angel Day [1587],	94
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De Anima. The History of Animals and Treatise on Physiognomy. By Aristotle. Tr. 1809. The Same. With notes and tr. by E. Wallace, 1882,	13
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De Rebus Gestus Ricardi Primi. Tr. Chronicles of the Crusaders. Ed. J. Stevenson, 1838. Tr. and Ed. Dr. Giles, 1841,	122
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Dean of Coleraine. By Prevost. Tr. 1752,	118
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Death of Wallenstein. By J. C. F. Schiller. Tr. by S. T. Coleridge, 1800,	135
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Defence of Lord Bolingbroke's Letters: On the Study and Use of History. By A. de F. M. Voltaire. Tr. 1753,	160
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Demonstrations of the Existence of God Deduced from the Knowledge of Nature. By F. Fénelon. Tr. 1754,	56
Descent into Hell. By Cynewulf. Ed. W. H. Hulme, with The Christ. Belles Lettres Ser,	45
Description of Greece. By Pausanias. Tr. T. Taylor, 1794,	112
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Dialogues of the Dead. By F. Fénelon. Tr. 1757,	56
Dialogues of the Dead. By B. Fontenelle. Tr. J. Hughes, 1754,	59
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Discourse of a Method for the Well Guiding of Reason and the Discovery of Truth in the Sciences. By R. Descartes. Tr. 1649,	47
Discourse of M. T. de Beza, containing the Life and Death of M. John Calvin. Tr. by J. S. [1570],	22
Discourse of Satires Arraigning Persons by Name. By N. Boileau. Tr. 1730,	26
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Discourse on the Origin and Foundation of the Inequality of Mankind. By J. J. Rousseau. Tr. 1762,	125
Discourse to which the Prize was Adjudged by the Academy of Dijon. By J. Rousseau. Tr. by R. Wynne, 1752,	125
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Discourses to Prove the Liberty of Philosophizing. By B. de Spinoza, 1689,	143
Discovery of America. By J. H. Kampe. Tr. 1799-1800,	85
Discovery of the Miracles of Art and Nature, and Magic. By R. Bacon. Tr. 1597,	17
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Doll's House. By H. Ibsen. Tr. by W. Archer, 1879,	78
Don Carlos. By C. V. Real. Tr. 1722,	121
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Early Prose Romances. Ed. Prof. H. Morley,	9
Early Prose Romances. Ed. W. J. Thoms, 3 v., 1828,	10
Early Scottish Metrical Tales. Ed. D. Laing, 1826,	35
Early Travels in Palestine. By Willibald. Tr. 1847,	163
Ecclesiastical and Political History of the Popes of Rome, During the 16th and 17th Centuries. By L. von Ranke. Tr. by S. Austin, 1840,	120
Echo. By G. Mazzini. Tr. by T. Stanley, 1651,	100
Echoes from the French Poets. An Anthology from Baudelaire, etc. Tr. 1870,	19
Eclogues of Virgil. Tr. 1512,	159
Economy of the Animal Kingdom. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. by A. Clissold, 1845,	146
Edda Saemundar. Tr. by B. Thorpe, 1866,	127
Edda Slurlusonar. Tr. by Sir G. W. Dasent, 1842,	127
Edelweiss. By B. Auerbach. Tr. 1869,	16
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Egils Skaldagrimssova Saga. Tr. by Rev. W. C. Green, 1893,	127
Eglogs of the Poet B. Mantuan Carmelitan. Tr. by G. Turbervile, 1567,	141
Egypt: Historical and Picturesque. By G. M. Ebers. Tr. by C. Bell, 1881-7,	51
Egyptian Princess. By G. M. Ebers. Tr. 1870,	51
Eyght Bookes of Caius Julius Cæsar, Conteyning his Martial Exploytes in the Realm of Gallia.... Tr. by A. Goldinge, 1565,	31
Elder Edda. Tr. by E. B. Anderson [1896],	127
[178]Electra. By Sophocles. Tr. by C.(harles) W.(ase), 1649,	141
Elementary Dialogues for the Improvement of Children. By J. H. Kampe. Tr. Mr. Seymour, 1792,	85
Elementary Spirit. By E. J. W. Hoffmann. Tr. by J. Oxenford, 1844,	74
Elements of Geometry. By Euclid. Tr. by H. Billingsley, 1570,	54
Elements of Psychology. By V. Cousin. Tr. 1834,	44
Elements of the Critical Philosophy. By I. Kant. Tr. A. F. M. Willich, 1798,	85
Elene, by Cynewulf. In Codex Vercellensis. Ed. by J. M. Kemble, Aelfric Soc., 1843-56,	45
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Elixir, and other Tales. By G. Ebers. Tr. Mrs. E. H. Bell, 1890,	52
Elizabeth: or, the Exiles of Siberia. By Mme. Cottin. Tr. 1809,	44
Eloisa. By J. J. Rousseau. Tr. 1761,	125
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Emanuel; or, Children of the Soil. By H. Pontopiddan. Tr. Mrs. E. Lucas [1896],	117
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Emilia Galotté. By G. Lessing. Tr. by B. Thompson, 1801,	92
Emilius: or, An Essay on Education. By J. J. Rousseau. Tr. by Mr. Nugent, 1763,	125
Eminent Authors of the 19th Century. By G. M. C. Brandes. Tr. by R. B. Anderson, 1886,	28
Emperor, The. By G. M. Ebers. Tr. 1882,	51
Emperor and the Galilean. By H. Ibsen. Tr. by C. Ray, 1876,	78
Enchanted Lake. By G. Sand. Tr. 1850,	132
Enchanted Lake of the Fairy Morgana. By F. Berni. Tr. 1806,	22
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Ende of Nero and Beginning of Galba. By Tacitus. Tr. by Sir H. Savile, 1581,	147
Endimione. By P. T. Metastasio. Tr. 1758,	103
Enemy of the People. By H. Ibsen. Tr. by Mrs. E. Marx-Aveling, 1897,	78
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English Chronicles. By M. Paris. Tr. by J. A. Giles, 1849-54,	111
English Portraits from the C. du L. By Ste.-Beuve. Tr. 1875,	131
English Revolution of 1640. By F. Guizot. Tr. by W. Hazlitt, 1845,	70
Enquiry into the proofs for the Existence of God. By I. Kant. Tr. J. Richardson, 1819,	85
Epictetus Manuall. By Theophrastus. Tr. by J. Healey, 1616,	150
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Episcopal Charge.... By J. B. Massilon. Tr. 1784,	102
Epistle of Jhon Calvyne. Tr. [1549],	32
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Essay on the Age of Louis XIV. By A. de F. M. Voltaire. Tr. by Mr. Lockman, 1739,	160
Essay on the Character and Influence of Washington in the Revolution of the U.S.A. By F. Guizot. Tr. [G. S. Hillard], 1840,	70
Essay on the Civil Wars of France, and also on the Epic Poetry of the European nations from Homer to Milton. By A. de F. M. Voltaire. Tr. 1727,	160
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Eyrbyggia Saga. Tr. by Sir W. Scott, 1847,	127

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Fantasio. By A. De Musset. Tr. 1832,	108
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History of England, Principally in the 17th Century. By L. von Ranke. Tr. by C. W. Boase, 1875,	120
History of England to Accession of Queen Victoria. By F. Guizot. Tr. 1877-80,	70
History of France. By J. Michelet. Tr. W. K. Kelly, 1844-46,	104
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Historie of Prince Palmerin of England. Tr. by A[nthony] M[unday], 1602-9,	111
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History of the Variations of the Protestant Churches, 2 v. By J. B. Bossuet. Tr. 1742,	27
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History of the War of the Independence of the United States of America. By C. Botta. Tr. G. A. Otis, 1820-21,	27
History of the World.... By Bergerac. Tr. T. St. Serf, 1659,	29
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Hitopadesa. Ed. Tr. F. Max Müller, 1864-65,	80
Hohenstein. By F. Spielhagen. Tr. S. Stephenson, 1877,	142
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Homo Sum. By G. M. Ebers. Tr. 1878,	51
Honor. By C. Brentano. Tr. 1847,	29
Honour and Advantage of Agriculture. By B. J. Feyjoo. Tr. 1764,	57
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Horn, King. See King Horn,	86
House of Claes. By H. de Balzac. Tr. 1887,	18
House of Penarvan. By L. S. J. Sandeau. Tr. Lady G. Fullerton, 1878,	133
Householder's Philosophy. By T. Tasso. Tr. by T. K., 1588,	148
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Human Comedy. By H. Balzac. Tr. E. Sedgwick, etc., 1895,	18
Hunch-Back of Notre-Dame. By V. Hugo. Tr. F. Schoberl, 1831,	76
Hungarian Nabob. By M. Jokai. Tr. 1898,	83
Huon of Burdeux, done into English by Lord Berners. Ed. S. L. Lee, pts. i-iii, E.E.T.S., 1882-87,	78
Huon of Bordeaux. Here begynneth the Boke of duke Huon of Bordeuxe, and of them that issuyd fro hym. (Tr. by Sir John Bourchier, Lord Berners), 1534,	77
Hyak Nin Fs'shim. Tr. by F. V. Wickens, 1888,	82
Hymn in Praise of the Creator. By Caedmon. Ed. Napier, 1889,	30
Hymn to Venus. By Sappho. Tr. 1748,	133
Hymns of the Rig-Veda. Tr. by R. T. H. Griffith, 4 v., 1889-92,	79
Hystory written by Thucidides.... Tr. by T. Nicholls, 1550,	151

Ibis. By Ovid. Tr. by T. Underdowne, 1567,	110
Ibrahim; or The Illustrious Bassa. By M. de Scudery. Tr. H. Cogan, 1652,	138
Iceland Fisherman. By P. Loti. Tr. 1888,	94
Icelandic Legends. Tr. Powell and Magnússon, 2 ser, 1862-5,	129
Ideals in Art. By H. A. Taine. Tr. J. Durand, 1870,	147
Idiot, The. By F. Dostoieffsky. Tr. 1887,	48
Idylliums of Theocritus. Tr. by [T. Creech], 1684,	150
Illustrious Shepherdess. By P. de Montalban. Tr. 1656,	105
Il Pastor Fido: or, The Faithfull Shepheard. By G. B. Guarini. Tr. by [Dymock], 1602,	69
Ilka: The Captive Maiden and Other Stories. By S. Kisfaludy. Tr. 1892,	86
Illiad of Homer. Ten Bookes of Homer's Iliades. Tr. by A. Hall, 1581,	75
Illustrated Book of French Songs. Tr. by J. Oxenford, 1855,	60
Illustrations of Northern Antiquities from the Earliest Teutonic and Scandinavian Romances. Tr. etc., by H. W. Jamieson and Sir W. Scott, 1811,	10
Illustrious Hugo Grotius of the Law of Warre and Peace. Tr. by [C. Barksdale], 1654,	68
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Impressions and Reminiscences. By G. Sand. Tr. H. K. Adams, 1877,	132
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Improvisatore: or Life in Italy. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. M. Howitt, 1845,	6
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In the Year '13.... By F. Reuter. Tr. C. L. Lewes [1867],	121
Incas, The. By J. F. Marmontel. Tr. 1777,	101
Incurable. By P. Heyse. Tr. Mrs. H. W. Eve, 1890,	74
Indian Cottage, The. By B. de St. Pierre. Tr. by E. A. Kendal, 1791,	131
Indian Fables. Tr. Raju Ramasurini, 1888,	80
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Inferno, The. By Dante. Tr. by C. Rogers, 1782,	46
Inferno of Dante. Tr. by Henry Cary, 1806,	46
Influence of Literature upon Society. By Madame de Staël, 1812,	144
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Inhabitants of Pontarcy. Tr. [1878],	134
Inn of the Spessart. By W. Hauff. Tr. 1886,	71
[187]Injury and Insult. By F. Dostoieffsky. Tr. 1886,	48
Innocent's Adultery. By Scarron. In Select Collection of Novels. Ed. by S. Croxall, 1720-2,	7
Inspector: A Comedy. By N. V. Gogol. Tr. T. Hart-Davies, 1890,	67
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Institutes of Eloquence. By Quintilian. Tr. by Wm. Guthrie, 1756,	119
Institution of Christian Religion. By J. Calvin. Tr. by T. Norton, 1561,	32
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Isumbras. See Sir Isumbras,	140
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Itinerary of Greece. By Strabo. Tr. 1810,	145
Ivan Ilyitch, and Other Stories. By L. N. Tolstoi. Tr. 1887,	152

Jade Chaplet, in 24 Beads. Tr. by G. C. Stent, 1874,	38
Jargal. By V. Hugo. Tr. C. E. Wilbour, 1866,	76
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Jerusalem Talmud. Tr. by D. M. Schwab [1885],	147
Jews of Barnow. By K. Franzos. Tr. M. W. Macdowall, 1882,	60
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Kālidāsa Meghaduta. Tr. by H. H. Wilson, 1813,	84
Kālidāsa Nalodaya. Tr. by W. Yates, 1844,	84
Kālidāsa Sakimtala. Tr. by W. Jones, 1789,	84
Kébaban the Inflexible: Pt. 1. The Captain of the Guidara. Pt. 2. Scarpante the Spy. By J. Verne. Tr. 1884-85,	157
King Alexander,	3
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King's Fool, The. By V. Hugo. Tr. [H. T. Haley], 1842,	76
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La Tour Landry. Ed. T. Wright, 1868,	90
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Ladies Man, A. By G. de Maupassant. Tr. 1888,	102
Ladies Paradise. By E. Zola. Tr. by F. Belmont, 1883,	165
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Lady from the Sea. By H. Ibsen. Tr. by Mrs. E. Marx-Aveling, 1889,	79
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Last Days of the Reign of Louis Philippe. By F. Guizot. Tr. 1867,	70
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Legend of the Wondrous Hunt. By John Arany. Tr. E. D. Butler, 1881,	12
Legendary Tales of Ancient Britons. Tr. by L. Menzies, 1864,	35
Legends of Number Nip. Tr. Mark Lemon, 1872,	64
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Letters from the Marchioness de Sevigné to her Daughter, the Countess de Grignan. Tr. 1764,	139
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Letters on the Elements of Botany. By J. J. Rousseau. Tr. by T. Martyn, 1785,	125
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Lights and Shades of Military Life. By A. de Vigny. Tr. 1840,	158
Lilja. "The Lily." Ed. and Tr. by E. Magnússon, 1870,	128
Lion of Flanders. By H. Conscience. Tr. 1855,	42
Lion of Janina. By M. Jokai. Tr. 1897,	83
Lion's Skin. By C. Bernard. Tr. 1853,	22
Litigants, The. By J. Racine. Tr. by [Ozell], 1715,	120
Little Barefoot. By B. Auerbach. Tr. 1872,	16
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Little Eyolf. By H. Ibsen. Tr. W. Archer, 1894,	78
Little Fadette. By G. Sand. Tr. 1850,	132
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Lives of the Eminent Rhetoricians. By Suetonius. Tr. by A. Thomson, 1796,	146
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Lives of the Most Noble Grecians and Romans Compared Together by Plutarke. Tr. by T. North, 1601,	116
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Liza. By I. S. Turgenief. Tr. by W. Ralston, 1869,	153
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Louis Lambert. By H. Balzac. Tr. by K. P. Wormeley, 1889,	18
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Lucrece. By F. Ponsard. Tr. [Sir A. Rumbold], 1848,	117
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Ludbroc, Death Song of. Tr. 1887,	128
Lusiads, or Portugalls Historicall Poem. By L. de Camoens. Tr. by R. Fanshaw, 1655,	32
Luther, Life of. By J. Michelet. Tr. W. Hazlitt, 1846,	104
Lutrin. By N. Boileau. Tr. by N. O., 1682,	26
Lyf of the Noble and Crysten Prince Charles the Grete. Tr. by W. Caxton, 1485,	36
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Squyr of Lowe Degree. In The Romances of Chivalry. Ed. by John Ashton, 1886-89,	7
Steam House. By J. Verne. Tr. W. H. G. Kingston, 1881,	157
Stella. By J. W. Goethe. Tr. by B. Thompson, 1801,	66
Stories from Ninon. By E. Zola. Tr. 1895,	165
Storks, The. By W. Hauff. Tr. 1875,	71
Stork's Nest and other Tales. By J. F. Vicary. Tr. 1886,	130
Story of a Manikin. By W. Hauff. Tr. 1845,	71
Story of a Peasant. By Erckmann. Tr. [1871],	54
Story of Gottfried and Beata. By F. W. Carové Tr. A. Moline, 1844,	33
Story of My Life. By G. Ebers. Tr. M. J. Safford, 1893,	52
Story of the Moor of Venice. By C. G. Giraldi. Tr. by G. B. G. C., 1795,	65
Story of the Plébiscite. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. 1872,	53
Story Without an End. By F. W. Carové. Tr. S. Austen, 1834,	33
Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio. 2 v. Tr. by H. A. Giles, 1880,	38
Strange, Wonderfull and Bloody Battel Between Frogs and Mice. By Homer. Tr. by W. F[owldes], 1603,	75
Strategems, Sleyghtes, and Policies of Warre. By S. J. Frontinus. Tr. Rycharde Morysine, 1539,	61
Stroke of Diplomacy. By C. L. Cherbuliez. Tr. 1881,	37
Studies in Pessimism. By A. Schopenhauer. Tr. 1890,	137
Studies of Nature. By B. de St. Pierre. Tr. by H. Hunter, 1796,	131
Studies of Religious History and Criticism. By J. E. Renan. Tr. O. B. Frothingham, 1864,	121
Sturila the Lawman's Lives of King Hacon and Magnus. Ed. by G. Vigfusson, 1888,	128
Success. By F. Werner. Tr. 1876,	162
Sultaness, The. By J. Racine. Tr. by Mr. Johnson, 1717,	120
Summa Theologia. By Thomas Aquinas. Tr. by E. O'Donnell, 1859,	11
Summarie of the Antiquities and Wonders of the Worlde. By Pliny. Tr. by J. R. [1565],	116
Summer Legends. By R. Baumbach. Tr. 1889,	20
Supposes (I Suppositi). By L. Ariosto. Tr. by G. Gascoygne, 1572,	12
Survivors of the Chancellor. By J. Verne. Tr. E. Frewer, 1875,	158
Swiss Family Robinson. By J. H. Kampe. Tr. Mrs. H. B. Paull, 1888,	85
Sylvæ et Achilleis. By Statius. Tr. by Stephens, 1648,	144
Sympathy of Souls. By C. M. Wieland. Tr. 1795,	162
System of Theology. By G. W. von Leibnitz. Tr. by C. W. Russell,	91

Table Talk. Colloquia Mensalia, or Divine Discourses at His Table. By M. Luther. Tr. by Captn. Henrie Bell, 1652,	96
Taking the Bastile; or, Six Years Later. By A. Dumas, 1847,	51
Tale, The. By J. W. Goethe. Tr. by T. Carlyle, 1877,	66
Tales and Legends of Saxony and Lusatia. Tr. W. Westall, 1877,	64
Tales and Romances of the Middle Ages. By W. Wagner, 1883,	10
Tales from the Fjeld. Tr. by Sir G. W. Dasent, 1874,	129
Tales from the Phantasus. By J. L. Tieck. Tr. by J. C. Hare, 1845,	151
Tales from Wonderland. By R. Baumbach. Tr. Mrs. H. B. Dole [1890],	20
Tales of an Evening. By J. F. Marmontel. Tr. 1792-94,	101
Tales of Bengal. Tr. L. B. Day, 1883,	79
Tales of Old Lusitania. Ed. F. A. Coelho. Tr. H. Monteiro, 1885,	141
Tales of the Black Forest. By B. Auerbach. Tr. 1890,	16
[205]Tales of the East. 3 v. Tr. 1811,	10
Tales of Two Countries. By A. L. Kielland. Tr. W. Archer, 1891,	86
Tales of Wonder; or, The Inn in the Black Forest. By W. Hauff. Tr. 1861,	71
Tales. Selected. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. 1875,	6
Taliesin. Tr. by W. W. Nash, 1857,	35
Talisman. By A. Pushkin. Tr. by G. Borrow, 1835,	118
Talmud, The,	147
Taras Bulba. By N. V. Gogol. Tr. 1887,	66
Tartarin in the Alps. By A. Daudet. Tr. 1886,	47
Tartarin of Tarascon. By A. Daudet. Tr. by C. Roland, 1875,	47
Tartuffe; or, The French Puritan. By J. B. P. Molière. Tr. by M. Medburne, 1670,	105
Tchitchikoff's Journeys: or, Dead Souls. By N. V. Gogol. Tr. J. F. Hapgood, 1886,	67
Telemachus, Adventures of. By F. Fénelon. Tr. 1703,	56
Temple of Guidas. By Montesquieu. Tr. by J. Sayer, 1765,	106
Temptations of Saint Anthony. By G. Flaubert. Tr. D. F. Hannigan, 1895,	58
Ten Tales. By F. Coppée. Tr. W. Learned, 1892,	43
Ten Years Exile. By Madame de Staël. Tr. 1821,	144
Ten Years of Historical Studies. By J. N. A. Thierry. Tr. 1845,	150
Terrible Czar. By L. Tolstoi. Tr. 1892,	152
Teverino. By G. Sand. Tr. 1855,	133
Theater of Honour and Knighthood. By A. Favine. Tr. 1623,	56
Theatre Wherein be Represented the Miseries ... That Follow the Voluptuous Worldlings. By Petrarch. Tr. 1569,	113
Thebaid. By Statius. Tr. by T. Stephens, 1648,	144
Theodora. By V. Sardou. Tr. 1885,	134
Theognis Restitutus. By Theognis. Tr. by J. H. Frere, 1842,	150
Theory of Colours. By J. W. Goethe. Tr. by C. L. Eastlake, 1840,	66
Theory or System of Several new Inhabited Worlds. By B. Fontenelle. Tr. Mrs. Behn, 1700,	58
Thérèse Raquin. By E. Zola. Tr. 1885,	165
Things Seen. By V. Hugo. Tr. 2 v., 1887,	77
Third Dayes Creation. By Du Bartas. Tr. by T. Winter, 1604,	49
Thirtie-Four Special and Chosen Sermons. By M. Luther. Tr. by W. Gace, 1581,	96
Thirty Years of Paris and of My Literary Life. By A. Daudet. Tr. 1888,	47
Thomas Saga. Ed. and Tr. by E. Magnússon, 1875-84,	129
Thornton Romances. Tr. Halliwell, J. O. Camden Soc., 1844,	8
Thorstein Viking's Son. Tr. by R. B. Anderson, 1877,	129
Those Fyue Questions which Marke Tullye Cicero Disputed in His Manor at Tusculanum. Tr. by J. Dolman, 1561,	39
Thoughts on Art and Style. By D. Diderot. Tr. 1893,	48
Thoughts on Religion and Other Subjects. By B. Pascal. Tr. by J. Walker, 1688,	111
Three Bookes of Tullyes Offyces. Tr. by R. Whytinton, 1534,	39
Three Early English Metrical Romances. Ed. J. Robson, 1842,	9
Three Kings of Cologne. Ed. C. Horstmann. E.E.T.S., 1886,	151
Three Musketeers. By A. Dumas. Tr. 1846,	51
Three Northern Love Stories. Tr. by E. Magnússon and W. Morris, 1875,	129
Thrond of Gate. Tr. by F. York Powell,	129
Through Night to Light. By F. Spielhagen. Tr. 1870,	143
Tibetan Tales derived from Indian Sources. Tr. W. R. S. Ralston. Tr. A. Schiefner, 1882,	80
Timar's Two Worlds. By M. Jokai. Tr. 1888,	83
Titan. By J. P. Richter. Tr. by C. D. Brown. Tr. 1863,	122
To Be or Not To Be. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. Mrs. Bushby, 1857,	6
Toilers of the Sea. By V. Hugo. Tr. W. M. Thomas, 3 v., 1866,	77
[206]Tolla: a Tale of Modern Rome. By E. About. Tr. 1854,	1
Toniotto and Maria. By C. Balbo. Tr. [1872],	17
Tower of Dago. By M. Jokai. Tr. 1899,	83
Tower of Percemont. By G. Sand. Tr. 1877,	133
Towneley Mysteries. Cir. 15th c. Ed. for Surtees Soc., 1836. Pollard, E.E.T.S., 1897,	153
Tractatus Theologico-politicus. By B. De Spinoza. Tr. 1689,	143
Traditions of the Jews. Tr. by J. P. Stehelin, 1732-34,	147
Tragic Idyll. By P. Bourget. Tr. 1896,	28
Translations from the Norse (from Ibsen and Dass). Tr. by A.B.S.S., 1879,	79
Translations of Ancient Arabian Poetry, with an introduction and Notes. By Sir C. J. Lyall, 1885,	11
Travel Pictures. By H. Heine. Tr. by F. Storr, 1846,	72
Travels in Greece, Palestine, Egypt and Barbary. By F. R. V. De Chateaubriand. Tr. by F. Shobert, 1811,	37
Travels in Italy. By J. W. Goethe. Tr. A. J. Morrison, 1846,	66
Travels of the Jesuits in Ethiopia, containing an account of Kingdoms and Provinces of the Empire, the Manners and Customs of the People, etc. By G. Tellez. Tr. 1710,	148
Treasure, The. By F. Coppée. Tr. 1895,	43
Treasure of the Humble. By M. Maeterlinck. Tr. by A. Sutro, 1897,	98
Treasure of Trueth. By T. Bèze. Tr. by J. Stockwood, 1576,	22
Treatise of Nature and Grace. By N. Malebranche. Tr. 1695,	99
Treatise Concerning Heaven and Hell. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. by T. Hartley, 1784,	146
Treatise Concerning the Last Judgement. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. by R. Hindmarsh, 1810,	147
Treatise of Horsholde. By Xenophon. Tr. by G. Heruet, 1532,	163
Treatise of the Interest of the Princes and States of Christendome. By H. de Rohan,	132
Treatise on Ancient and Modern Literature. By Madame de Staël, 1803,	144
Treatise on Government. By Aristotle. Tr. by W. Ellis, 1776,	14
Treatise on Morality. By N. Malebranche. Tr. 1699,	99
Treatise on the Education of Daughters. By F. Fénelon. Tr. by T. F. Dibdin, 1805,	56
Treatise on the Influence of the Passions.... By Madame de Staël. Tr. 1798,	143
Treatise on the Nature of Influx. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. by [T. Hartley], 1798,	147
Treatise Touching the Libertie of a Christian. By M. Luther. Tr. by J. Bell, 1579,	96
Treatise Wherein he Represented ... the Miseries.... That Follow the Voluptuous Worldlings. By J. Du Bellay. Tr. 1569,	49
Trials of Jetta Malaubert. By C. V. Cherbuliez. Tr. 1886,	37
Tribulations of a Chinaman. By J. Verne. Tr. E. E. Frewer, 1880,	158
Triamour, Sir. See Sir Triamour,	153
Tristia; or, The Elegies, etc. By Ovid. Tr. by T. Churchyard, 1580,	110
Triumph of Faith. The Sacrifice of Isaac. The Ship-wracke of Jonas. With a Song of Victorie obtained by the French King at Yvry. By Du Bartus. Tr. by J. S. Marchant, 1590,	49
Troy, Gest Hystoriall of the Destruction of. Ed. Donaldson, D. and G. A. Panton, E.E.T.S., xxxix, lvi, 1869,	153
Troy, Romances of. Fevre, Raoul le. Recuyell of the Historye of Troye, 1472,	153
True Christian Religion. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. 1786,	147
True Religion Explained and Defended Against Ye Archenemies Thereof, etc. By H. De Grotius. Tr. 1632,	68
True Story of My Life. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. M. Howit, 1847,	6
Trumpeter of Sakkingen. By J. V. Scheffel. Tr. Mrs. F. Brunnow [1884],	134
[207]Tryumphes of Fraunces Petrarch. Tr. by H. P Knight ... Lorde Morley, 1565,	113
Tullius De Amicicia. By M. T. Cicero. Tr. by [J. Tiptoft], Earl of Worcester, 1481,	39
Tully's Five Books De Finibus. By M. T. Cicero. Tr. by S. P. Gent. (Saml. Parker), 1702,	39
Tully's Three Books Touching the Nature of the Gods. By M. T. Cicero. Tr. 1683,	39
Turandot; Princess of India. By J. C. F. Schiller. Tr. by A. T. Gurney, 1836,	136
Tutor's Secret. By C. V. Cherbuliez. Tr. [P. Derecheff], 1893,	37
Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. By J. Verne. Tr. 1872,	158
Twenty Years After. By A. Dumas. Tr. 1845,	51
Two Baronesses. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. 1848,	6
Two Brothers. By H. de Balzac. Tr. 1888,	18
Two Discourses. By H. De Grotius. Tr. by [C. Barksdale], 1653,	68
Two Pilgrims. By L. Tolstoi. Tr. 1889,	152
Two Prisoners. By P. Heyse. Tr. 1893,	74
Two Stories. By B. Auerbach. Tr. [1869],	16
Typhon; or, The Gyant's War with the Gods. By P. Sallust. Tr. by [J. Phillips], 1665,	134

Uarda. By G. M. Ebers. Tr. 1877,	52
Ugly Duck. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. 1851,	6
Ulric the Farm Servant. By J. Gotthelf. Tr. J. Firth, 1886,	67
Ultimo. By F. Spielhagen. Tr. [1874],	143
Ulysses. By F. Ponsard. Tr. H. B. Farnie [1890],	117
Uncle's Dream and Permanent Husband. By F. Dostoieffsky. Tr. 1888,	48
Under a Charm. By F. Werner. Tr. 1877,	162
Under Sentence of Death. By V. Hugo. Tr. Sir G. Campbell [1886],	77
Underground Russia. By "Stepniak." Tr. [1881],	144
Undine, By F. Fouqué. Tr. 1818,	59
Unfortunate Woman. By I. S. Turgenief. Tr. by Gersoni, 1887,	154
Uscoque. By G. Sand. Tr. J. Bauer [1850],	133

Valentine and Orton. In The Romances of Chivalry. Ed. by John Ashton, 1886-89,	7
Vanished Diamond. By J. Verne. Tr. 1885,	158
Vedas,	155
Vercelli Book [Codex Vercellensis]. Ed. with Tr. J. M. Kemble, 1843-46,	155
Very Profitable Treatise.... Declarynge what Great Profit might come to al Christendome, Yf There Were a Regester Made. By J. Calvin. Tr. by [S. Wythers], 1561,	32
Veva: or, The War of the Peasants. By H. Conscience. Tr. 1855,	42
Vicomte de Bragelonne. By A. Dumas. Tr. 1868,	51
View of Universal History. By J. B. Bossuet. Tr. by J. Elphinstone, 1778,	27
Viga Glum Saga. Tr. by Sir E. Head, 1866,	129
Viking Tales of the North. Tr. by R. B. Anderson, 1877,	129
Vikram and the Vampire: tales of Hindu devilry. Tr. by R. F. Burton, 1870,	79
Vikramorvasi. Tr. by E B. Cowell, 1850,	85, 155
Village Coquette. By F. Spielhagen. Tr. J. L. Laird, 1875,	143
Village Innkeeper. By H. Conscience. Tr. 1867,	42
Village Notary. By J. F. Eötvös. Tr. 1850,	52
Village Tales. By B. Auerbach. Tr. M. Taylor. 2 v., 1846-47,	16
Virgin Soul. By I. S. Turgenief. Tr. by T. S. Perry, 1877,	154
Virtuous Orphan, The; or The Life of Marianne Countesse of. By P. C. de C. de Marivaux. Tr. 1748,	101
[208]Vision of Hell, Purgatory and Paradise of Dante. Tr. by H. Cary 1814,	46
Visionary. By J. Lie. Tr. J. Muir, 1894,	93
Visions of Petrarch. Tr. by Ed. Sp[enser]. Tr. 1591,	113
Visions of Quevedo. Tr. by Sir R. L'Estrange, 1668,	119
[Vita Nuova] Canzoniere. By Dante. Tr. by C. Lyall, 1835,	46
Vocation of Man. By J. G. Fichte. Tr. by W. Smith, 1844,	57
Volkslieder. (People's Songs),	160
Völsunge Saga. Tr. by E. Magnússon and W. Morris, 1876,	129
Volsungs. In Popular Romances of the Middle Ages. Tr. by Sir G. W. Cox and E. H. Jones, 1871-2,	7
Voyage Round the World. By J. Verne. Tr. 3 v., 1876, 77,	158
Voyage to the Moon.... By Bergerac. Tr. S. Derrick, 1753,	21

Waif, The. By F. Coppée. Tr. 1880,	43
Waifs and Strays of Celtic Tradition, 1889,	35
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Wallenstein. The Piccolomini, or the First Part of Wallenstein. By J. C. F. Schiller. Tr. by S. T. Coleridge, 1800,	136
Walter of Aquitaine. In Popular Romances of the Middle Ages. Tr. by Sir G. W. Cox and E. H. Jones, 1871-2,	7
Walter of Coventry. Memoriale. Ed. W. Stubbs, vols. I-II. Rolls Ser., 1872-73,	161
Wanderings of the Heart and Mind. By C. Crébillon. Tr. M. Clancy, 1751,	44
War. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. H. L. Williams [1872],	54
War and Peace. By L. N. Tolstoi. Tr. 1886,	152
Wars of Alexander. Ed. Stevenson, 1849,	3
Waterloo. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. 1865,	53
Wealth and Welfare. By J. Gotthelf. Tr. 1866,	67
Weird Gift. By G. Ohnet. Tr. A. D. Vandam, 1890,	109
Weird Tales from the Northern Seas. By J. Lie. Tr. 1893,	93
What is Art.... By L. N. Tolstoi. Tr. ... A. Maude [1899],	152
What Men Live By. By L. Tolstoi. Tr. 1889,	152
What To Do. By L. Tolstoi. Tr. [1890],	152
When We Dead Awaken. By H. Ibsen. Tr. W. Archer, 1900,	79
Where Love Is There God Is. By L. Tolstoi. Tr. 1889,	152
White Swans. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. [1863],	6
Widsith (Far traveller). "The Traveller's Song" or "The Scop, or Scald's Tale." Ed., Tr. by H. Morley in Cook and Tinker's "Select Tr. from Eng. Poetry," 1902,	162
Wild Duck. By H. Ibsen. Tr. by Mrs. F. Archer, 1890,	79
Wild Huntsman. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. [1877],	53
Wild Oats. By J. P. Richter. Tr. by Eliza Lee, 1846,	122
Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship. By J. W. Goethe. Tr. by T. Carlyle, 1824,	66
Wilhelm Meister's Travels. By J. W. Goethe. Tr. by T. Carlyle, 1827,	66
Will. By G. Ohnet. Tr. 1884,	109
Will o' the Wisp, etc. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. H. W. Dulcken [1867],	6
William and Helen. By G. A. Burger. Tr. by [Sir W. Scott], 1796,	30
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William Shakespeare. By V. Hugo. Tr. 1864. [An Essay on His works.],	77
William Tell. By J. C. F. Schiller. Tr. by E. Massie, 1878,	136
Wine-Ghosts of Bremen. By W. Hauff. Tr. 1889,	71
Wings of Courage. Cloud Spinner. By G. Sand. Tr. Mrs. Cockran [1883],	133
Winter Amid the Ice., etc. By J. Verne. Tr. 1876,	158
[209]Wisdom and Destiny. By M. Maeterlinck. Tr. by A. Sutro. Tr. 1898,	98
Wisdom of Angels concerning Divine Love and Wisdom. By E. Swedenborg. Tr. 1816,	147
Wisdom of Life. By A. Schopenhauer. Tr. 1890,	137
Wish of His Wife. By C. V. Cherbuliez. Tr. 1878,	37
With Fortune Made. By C. V. Cherbuliez. Tr. M. L. Simkins, 1896,	37
Woldemar. By K. T. Körner. Tr. 1805,	87
Woman's Diary. By O. Feuillet. Tr. 1881,	57
Woman's Life, A. By G. de Maupassant. Tr. 1885,	102
Wonder-World Stories from the Chinese, French, German, Hebrew, Hindoostani, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Russian, Swedish and Turkish. Tr. by M. Pabke and M. J. Pitman, 1877,	9
Wonderful Stories for Children. By H. C. Andersen. Tr. M. Howitt, 1846,	6
Wonderful Travellers, The. By J. Verne. Tr. by F. A. Malleson [1877],	158
Wondrous Tale of Cocky, Clucky and Cackle. By C. Brentano. Tr. C. W. Heckethorn [1889],	29
Woodland Tales. By J. Stinde. Tr. E. Wright, 1887,	144
Words of a Believer. By F. R. de Lamennais. Tr. 1834,	89
Work. By E. Zola. Tr. 1901,	165
Work While ye have the Light. By L. N. Tolstoi. Tr. 1890,	152
Worke of the Predestination of Saints. By St. Augustine. Tr. by N. Lesse, 1550,	16
Works and Days. By Hesiod. Tr. Geo. Chapman, 1618,	73
World as Will and Idea. By A. Schopenhauer. Tr. by Haldane and Kemp, 1883-6,	137
World's Idol; or, Plutus the God of Wealth. By Aristophanes. Tr. by H. H. B., 1659,	13

Year One of the Republic. By Erckmann and Chatrian. Tr. [1873],	53
York Mysteries. Cir. 1378. Ed. Lucy T. Smith, 1885,	163

Zaydi. By M. J. De La Fayette. Tr. 1678,	88
Zelinda. By M. de Scudery. Tr. by T. D., 1676,	137
Zend Avesta. Tr. by A. Henry, 1864,	164
Zulma. By Madame de Staël. Tr. 1813,	144

TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE

NOTE FROM THE TRANSCRIBER

E.E.T.S. stands for Early English Text Society.

E.E.T.S. stands for the Early English Text Society.

Footnotes are all placed within a specific section as in the original text. One section uses [*] to indicate a multiple-reference footnote. All other footnotes are marked by (1) in the original and are labeled here as [1] for clarity.

Obvious punctuation errors have been corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within the text and consultation of external sources.

Obvious punctuation errors have been fixed after carefully comparing them with other instances in the text and consulting external sources.

Except for those changes noted below, all misspelling in the text, and inconsistent or archaic usage, have been retained. For example: folk-tales, folk tales; Caesar, Cæsar; mediaeval, mediæval, medieval.

Except for the changes noted below, all misspellings in the text and inconsistent or outdated usage have been kept. For example: folk-tales, folk tales; Caesar, Cæsar; mediaeval, mediæval, medieval.

Pg 2. 'Historie' replaced by 'Historyes'.
Pg 16. 'THEND' replaced by 'THE END'.
Pg 18. 'Bandell' replaced by 'Bandello'.
Pg 19. 'Novelle' replaced by 'Novello'.
Pg 25. 'in 1358-48' replaced by 'in 1348-58'.
Pg 33. 'Enlgysshe' replaced by 'Englysshe'.
Pg 38. 'J. Vencer' replaced by 'J. Veneer'.
Pg 40. 'Anglo-Saxon Poetry of the.' Original text retained; missing words unknown.
Pg 41. 'DE PHILIPPE' replaced by 'PHILIPPE DE'.
Pg 42. 'Desertation' replaced by 'Dissertation'.
Pg 56. 'Inprinted' replaced by 'Printed'.
Pg 59. 'Monfauban' replaced by 'Montauban'.
Pg 61. Dates for FROISSART, JEAN are incorrect, but retained.
Pg 62. 'paraphase' replaced by 'paraphrase'.
Pg 68. 'TOMLINSON' retained; probably should be 'TOMSON'.
Pg 71. 'in Bremen' replaced by 'im Bremer'.
Pg 74. 'GOLDON' replaced by 'GOLDEN'.
Pg 88. 'La Fontaigne' replaced by 'La Fontaine'.
Pg 105. 'MONSIEU' replaced by 'MONSIEUR'.
Pg 110. 'Inuective' replaced by 'Invective'.
Pg 117. 'Mrs. C. Lucas,' replaced by 'Mrs. E. Lucas,'.
Pg 121. 'RUAF' replaced by 'RAUF'.
Pg 127. 'Prose or' replaced by 'Prose of'.
Pg 129. 'Brækstade' replaced by 'Brækstad'.
Pg 133. 'JÉANIE' replaced by 'JÉANNIE'.
Pg 134. 'SCHEFFEL, JULES' replaced by 'SCHEFFEL, JOSEPH'.
Pg 137. 'La Somnambula' replaced by 'La Sonnambula'.
Pg 143. 'and party' replaced by 'and partly'.
Pg 148. 'YUYCHURCH' replaced by 'YVYCHURCH'.
Pg 148. 'FRITHIOF'S' replaced by 'FRITHJOF'S'.
Pg 152. 'ILYITCH' replaced by 'ILYICH'.
Pg 153. 'SERGEITCH' replaced by 'SERGEEVICH'.

Index:
'Ancien' replaced by 'Ancren'.
(Companion:) 'Vencer' replaced by 'Veneer'.
(Manual:) 'Derechy' replaced by 'Derechef'.
(Marriage:) 'Holcraft' replaced by 'Holcroft'.
(Marseillaise:) 'L'Isle' replaced by 'Lisle'.
(Memoirs:) 'Dake' replaced by 'Duke'.
'Memoriall' replaced by 'Memorial'.
(Pan:) 'Micklewicz' replaced by 'Mickiewicz'.
'Ramayuna' replaced by 'Rámáyana'.
'Ruysbraeck' replaced by 'Ruysbroeck'.
(Sir Bevis:) '7, 139' replaced by '7'.
'Sir Degori' replaced by 'Sir Degore'.
(Weird:) 'Vandom' replaced by 'Vandam'.

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