This is a modern-English version of Conundrums, Riddles and Puzzles: Containing one thousand of the latest and best conundrums, gathered from every conceivable source, and comprising many that are entirely new and original, originally written by Rivers, Dean. It has been thoroughly updated, including changes to sentence structure, words, spelling, and grammar—to ensure clarity for contemporary readers, while preserving the original spirit and nuance. If you click on a paragraph, you will see the original text that we modified, and you can toggle between the two versions.

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Challenges
 
Riddles and Puzzles

Containing one thousand of the latest and best Conundrums, gathered from every conceivable source, and comprising many that are entirely new and original

Containing one thousand of the latest and best Conundrums, gathered from every possible source, and including many that are completely new and original

By
DEAN RIVERS
Philly
Penn Publishing Company
1903
Copyright 1893 by The Penn Publishing Company
Copyright 1900 by The Penn Publishing Company
3

INTRODUCTION

A taste for guessing puzzles and enigmas is coeval with the race. The early Greeks were extremely fond of such intellectual exercises, and they are found in the language of all civilized nations. One of the brightest forms of these puzzles is that of the conundrum, the answer of which is usually a play upon words similar to the pun. Each language has its own particular form of this kind of wit, but the English language, on account of its composite nature, is especially rich in such forms of wit and humor.

A love for guessing games and riddles has been around as long as humanity. The early Greeks really enjoyed these mental challenges, and they're present in the language of all civilized societies. One of the most interesting types of these puzzles is the conundrum, where the answer is usually a clever play on words, similar to a pun. Every language has its own unique version of this kind of humor, but English, because of its mixed origins, is especially rich in these kinds of wit and jokes.

The compiler of this little volume has made a choice selection of conundrums from those in actual use among people belonging to refined and cultured society. They are classified under four principal heads—General Conundrums, Biblical Conundrums, Poetical Conundrums, and French Conundrums. Some of the most ingenious and interesting forms of wit will be found under each of these classes.

The compiler of this small book has gathered a curated selection of riddles commonly enjoyed by those in refined and cultured society. They are organized into four main categories—General Riddles, Biblical Riddles, Poetic Riddles, and French Riddles. You will find some of the most clever and engaging forms of wit in each of these categories.

In addition to these conundrums, the book contains a rare collection of arithmetical puzzles. These were especially prepared for the work by a mathematician of wide reputation who has used 4many of them in one of his own publications. They will be found of great interest to those who have a taste for numbers and their curious combinations and results.

In addition to these puzzles, the book features a unique collection of math challenges. These were specially created for this work by a well-known mathematician who has included many of them in one of his own publications. They will be of great interest to those who enjoy numbers and their intriguing combinations and outcomes.

The collection as a whole will afford innocent recreation for the fireside and social circle, and thus contribute to the happiness of those who enjoy the higher forms of pleasure that flow from the exercise of the mind upon those subjects that require quickness of thought and a nimble wit.

The collection as a whole will provide light entertainment for gatherings around the fireplace and among friends, contributing to the happiness of those who appreciate the more refined pleasures that come from engaging the mind with topics that demand quick thinking and sharp wit.

The Writer.
5

CONTENTS

  PAGE
 
General Dilemmas, 9
 
Bible Dilemmas, 117
 
Poetic Puzzles, 125
 
French Puzzles, 133
 
Math Puzzles, 137
9

General Questions

Why is life the greatest of all conundrums? Because we must all give it up.

Why is life the greatest mystery of all? Because we all have to let it go.

When may an army be said to be totally destroyed? When its soldiers are all in quarters.

When can we say that an army is completely defeated? When all its soldiers are settled in their barracks.

Which is swifter, heat or cold? Heat, because you can catch cold.

Which is faster, heat or cold? Heat, because you can catch a cold.

Why is a young lady like a letter? Because if she isn’t well stamped the mails (males) won’t take her.

Why is a young woman like a letter? Because if she isn’t properly stamped, the mail (men) won’t accept her.

Why are dudes no longer imported into this country from England? Because a Yankee dude ’ll do (Yankee doodle doo).

Why aren't guys imported into this country from England anymore? Because a Yankee dude will do (Yankee doodle doo).

What flowers can be found between the nose and chin? Tulips (two lips).

What flowers can be found between the nose and chin? Tulips (two lips).

Why is a dude’s hat like swearing? Because it is something to avoid.

Why is a guy's hat like cursing? Because it's something to steer clear of.

How many wives is a man lawfully entitled to by the English prayer-book? Sixteen: Four richer, four poorer, four better, four worse.

How many wives can a man legally have according to the English prayer book? Sixteen: Four who are wealthier, four who are poorer, four who are better, and four who are worse.

10Why is a bright young lady like a spoon in a cup of tea? Because she is interesting (in tea resting).

10Why is a smart young woman like a spoon in a cup of tea? Because she is stimulating (in tea, stirring).

Why does a young man think his sweetheart is like a door-knob? Because she is something to adore (a door).

Why does a young man think his girlfriend is like a door knob? Because she is something to adore (a door).

Why is the emblem of the United States more enduring than that of France, England, Ireland, or Scotland?

Why is the emblem of the United States more lasting than that of France, England, Ireland, or Scotland?

The Lily may fade and its leaves decay,
The Rose from its stem may sever,
The Shamrock and Thistle may pass away,
But the Stars will shine forever.

Why is a kiss like a sermon? Because it needs two heads and an application.

Why is a kiss like a sermon? Because it takes two people and a message.

What is the shape of a kiss? Elliptical.

What shape is a kiss? It's elliptical.

Why is a kiss like gossip? Because it goes from mouth to mouth.

Why is a kiss like gossip? Because it spreads from one person to another.

When two people kiss, what kind of a riddle does it make? A rebus.

When two people kiss, what kind of riddle does it create? A rebus.

What is it George Washington seldom saw, God never saw, and we see every day? Our equals.

What is it that George Washington rarely saw, God never saw, and we see every day? Our equals.

What is better than God, worse than the devil, the dead live on, and the living would die if they lived on? Nothing.

What is better than God, worse than the devil, the dead live on, and the living would die if they lived on? Nothing.

11Prove by logic that an oyster is better than heaven. Nothing is better than heaven; an oyster is better than nothing; therefore an oyster is better than heaven.

11Prove logically that an oyster is better than heaven. Nothing is better than heaven; an oyster is better than nothing; therefore, an oyster is better than heaven.

What is the difference between a honeymoon and a honeycomb? One is a big sell, the other little cells.

What’s the difference between a honeymoon and a honeycomb? One is a big sale, the other is made up of tiny cells.

Why is a man who makes pens a wicked man? Because he makes men steel (steal) pens and then says they do write (right).

Why is a man who makes pens a bad guy? Because he makes people steal pens and then claims they do it the right way.

What is the difference between a lady and an apple? One you have to get side her to squeeze, and the other you have to squeeze to get cider.

What’s the difference between a woman and an apple? One you have to get beside to squeeze, and the other you have to squeeze to get cider.

Who is the greatest chicken-killer spoken of in Shakespeare? Macbeth, because he did murder most foul.

Who is the greatest chicken killer mentioned in Shakespeare? Macbeth, because he committed a really terrible murder.

Why is music cheaper on Sunday than during the week? Because during the week you get it by the piece, and on Sunday you get it by the choir.

Why is music cheaper on Sunday than during the week? Because during the week you get it by the individual song, and on Sunday you get it by the choir.

Which death would you prefer to die, Joan of Arc’s or Mary Stuart’s? Most people prefer Joan of Arc’s, because they like a hot steak better than a cold chop.

Which death would you rather have, Joan of Arc’s or Mary Stuart’s? Most people would pick Joan of Arc’s, because they prefer a hot steak over a cold chop.

What great writer’s name might you appropriately mention if you were standing by the grave of Bob Ingersoll? Robert Burns.

What great writer's name would you mention if you were standing by Bob Ingersoll's grave? Robert Burns.

12What three great writers names might you think of if you were watching a house burn down? Dickens, Howett, Burns.

12What three great writers' names might come to mind if you were watching a house burn down? Dickens, Howett, Burns.

If you were invited out to dinner and on sitting down to the table saw nothing but a beet, what would you say? That beet’s all.

If you were invited out to dinner and when you sat down at the table saw nothing but a beet, what would you say? That's it, just a beet.

Give a definition of love. An inward inexpressibility and an outward alloverishness; or, the classical definition of a collegiate is, “Love is the so-ness, as it were, of the white heat fusion of the intellect, sensibility, and will.”

Give a definition of love. An inner feeling that can't be fully expressed and an outward abundance; or, the traditional definition of a scholar is, “Love is the essence, so to speak, of the intense fusion of intellect, emotion, and will.”

When is charity like a top? When it begins to hum.

When is charity like a top? When it starts to spin.

Why is a man sometimes like dough? Not because a woman needs (kneads) him, but because he is hard to get off of her hands.

Why is a guy sometimes like dough? Not because a woman needs (kneads) him, but because he’s tough to get off her hands.

Why does a minister always say “dearly beloved brethren” and not refer to the sisters? Because the brethren embrace the sisters.

Why does a minister always say "dearly beloved brethren" and not mention the sisters? Because the brethren include the sisters.

What part of a ragged garment resembles the Pope’s title? Its Holiness.

What part of a torn piece of clothing is like the Pope’s title? Its Holiness.

Why are a dead duck and a dead doctor alike? Because they have both stopped quacking.

Why are a dead duck and a dead doctor similar? Because they have both stopped making noise.

When is the best time to read from the book of nature? When the spring opens the leaves and the autumn turns them.

When is the best time to read from the book of nature? When spring unfolds the leaves and autumn changes them.

13In what liquid does the Queen of England take her medicine? In cider (side her).

13In what liquid does the Queen of England take her medicine? In cider (side her).

Why is a restless man in bed like a lawyer? Because he lies on one side, then turns around and lies on the other.

Why is a restless guy in bed like a lawyer? Because he lies on one side, then turns over and lies on the other.

Why do tailors make very ardent lovers? Because they press their suits.

Why are tailors such passionate lovers? Because they know how to press their suits.

When is a man of greatest use at the dinner-table? When he is a spoon.

When is a guy most useful at the dinner table? When he's a spoon.

What is the difference between a rejected and an accepted lover? One misses the kisses and the other kisses the misses.

What’s the difference between a rejected lover and an accepted one? One misses the kisses, and the other kisses the misses.

What is the difference between a church deacon and a little rag-a-muffin? One passes the sasser (saucer) and the other sasses the passer.

What’s the difference between a church deacon and a little ragamuffin? One hands out the sasser (saucer) and the other talks back to the one handing it out.

Why is a lover like a knocker? Because he is bound to adore (a door).

Why is a lover like a doorbell? Because he’s bound to adore (a door).

In what colored ink should we write our secrets? In violet (inviolate).

In what colored ink should we write our secrets? In violet (pure and unbroken).

Why is a young lady like an arrow? Because she can’t go off without a bow (beau), and is in a quiver till she gets one.

Why is a young woman like an arrow? Because she can’t go off without a bow (beau) and is waiting in a quiver until she finds one.

If a young lady fell into a well why couldn’t her brother help her out? Because, how could he be a brother and assist her (a sister) too?

If a young woman fell into a well, why couldn’t her brother help her out? Because, how could he be a brother and help her (his sister) at the same time?

14If all the women went to China, where would the men go? To Pekin.

14If all the women went to China, where would the men go? To Beijing.

Why does a Russian soldier wear brass buttons on his coat, and an Austrian soldier wear steel ones? To keep his coat buttoned.

Why does a Russian soldier wear brass buttons on his coat, while an Austrian soldier wears steel ones? To keep his coat buttoned.

What is the difference between an old penny and a new dime? Nine cents.

What’s the difference between an old penny and a new dime? Nine cents.

How is the best way to make a coat last? To make the trousers and vest first.

How can you make a coat last the longest? Start by making the trousers and vest first.

What word of four syllables would a man utter if he should eat his wife and wanted to express his approbation of the deed? Gladiator (glad I ate her).

What four-syllable word would a man say if he ate his wife and wanted to show he approved of it? Gladiator (glad I ate her).

Why does a cat look on first one side and then another when she enters a room? Because she can’t look on both sides at the same time.

Why does a cat look to one side and then the other when she enters a room? Because she can’t look in both directions at the same time.

Why is a widower like a young baby? Because he cries a great deal the first six months, looks around the second six months, and has hard work to get through his second summer.

Why is a widower like a young baby? Because he cries a lot for the first six months, observes everything during the second six months, and struggles to get through his second summer.

Why is Philadelphia more subject to earthquakes than any other city? Because she is a Quaker city.

Why is Philadelphia more prone to earthquakes than any other city? Because it's a Quaker city.

Why is a policeman on his beat like an Irishman rolling down a hill? Because he’s patroling (Pat rolling).

Why is a police officer on his beat like an Irishman rolling down a hill? Because he’s patrolling (Pat rolling).

15If the alphabet were all invited out to supper, in what order would they come? They would all get there down to S, and the rest would come after T.

15If the alphabet were all invited to dinner, in what order would they arrive? They would all get there up to S, and the rest would show up after T.

What would contain all the snuff in the world? No one nose (knows).

What would hold all the snuff in the world? No one knows.

Why is a hound like a man with a bald head? Because he makes a little hare (hair) go a long ways.

Why is a hound like a guy with a bald head? Because he can stretch a little bit of hair a long way.

What is the first thing a man sets in his garden? His foot.

What’s the first thing a guy puts in his garden? His foot.

Who were the first astronomers? The stars, because they have studded the heavens ever since the creation.

Who were the first astronomers? The stars, because they have filled the sky since the beginning of time.

When may you be said to imbibe a piano? When you have a piano for tea (pianoforte).

When can we say you're enjoying a piano? When you have a piano for tea.

When may bread be said to be alive? When it has a little Indian in it.

When can we say that bread is alive? When it has a bit of yeast in it.

Why does a bachelor who has a counterfeit half dollar passed on him want to get married? To get a better half.

Why does a single guy who has a fake half dollar want to get married? To find a better half.

Why does a sculptor die a most horrible death? Because he makes faces and busts.

Why does a sculptor die such a terrible death? Because he creates faces and busts.

Why do we generally dub a city her or she? Because about a city there is so much bustle and because she has outskirts.

Why do we usually refer to a city as her or she? Because a city is full of activity and because she has suburbs.

16Why does a hair-dresser die a sad death? Because he curls up and dies (dyes).

16Why does a hairdresser have a sad death? Because he curls up and dies (dyes).

Why are washwomen great flirts? Because they wring men’s bosoms.

Why are laundresses such great flirts? Because they squeeze men's hearts.

If thirty-two degrees is freezing point, what is squeezing point? Two in the shade.

If thirty-two degrees is freezing point, what is squeezing point? Two degrees in the shade.

Prove that the winds are blind. The wind is a zephyr, a zephyr is a yarn, a yarn is a story, a story is a tale, a tail is an attachment, an attachment is love, and love is blind; therefore, the winds are blind.

Prove that the winds are blind. The wind is a gentle breeze, a gentle breeze is a tale, a tale is a story, a story is a narrative, a narrative is a connection, a connection is love, and love is blind; therefore, the winds are blind.

Why is a married man like a fire? Because he provokes his wife by going out at night.

Why is a married man like a fire? Because he frustrates his wife by going out at night.

Why is a pig’s brain larger than any other animal’s? Because he has a hog’s head full.

Why is a pig's brain larger than that of any other animal? Because it has a hog's head full.

Where was the first Adams Express Company located? In the Garden of Eden, when Eve was created.

Where was the first Adams Express Company located? In the Garden of Eden, when Eve was created.

What is the difference between a young lady and a mouse? One charms the he’s, the other harms the cheese.

What’s the difference between a young woman and a mouse? One attracts the guys, the other ruins the cheese.

Why are men like facts? Because they are stubborn things.

Why are men like facts? Because they're stubborn things.

What is the difference between a gardener and a Chinaman? One keeps the lawn wet, the other keeps the lawn dry (laundry).

What’s the difference between a gardener and a Chinese person? One keeps the lawn wet, the other keeps the lawn dry (laundry).

17Why is a young lady’s age after she has reached twenty-five like a floral wedding bell? Because it is never told.

17Why is a young woman's age after she turns twenty-five like a floral wedding bell? Because it's never revealed.

When is a door not a door? When it’s an egress (a negress).

When is a door not a door? When it’s an exit (a Black woman).

Why is Patti like a jeweler? Because she deals in precious tones (precious stones).

Why is Patti like a jeweler? Because she deals in precious tones (precious stones).

When is a bee a great nuisance? When it is a humbug.

When is a bee really annoying? When it's a fake.

A New Yorker asks: What popular book could the two cities, New York and Philadelphia, be compared to? The Quick or the Dead.

A New Yorker asks: What popular book could the two cities, New York and Philadelphia, be compared to? The Quick or the Dead.

Why is a dog dressed warmer in summer than in winter? Because in winter he wears a fur coat and in summer he wears a coat and pants.

Why is a dog dressed warmer in summer than in winter? Because in winter he wears a fur coat, and in summer, he wears a coat and pants.

Why is it more dangerous to go out in the spring than any other time of the year? Because in the spring the grass has blades, the flowers have pistils, the leaves shoot, and the bullrushes out.

Why is it more dangerous to go outside in the spring than at any other time of year? Because in the spring the grass has blades, the flowers have pistils, the leaves are budding, and the bullrushes are growing.

What is the difference between a hill and a pill? One is hard to get up, the other is hard to get down.

What’s the difference between a hill and a pill? One is tough to climb, the other is tough to swallow.

Why is a lazy dog like a hill? Because he is a slow pup (slope up).

Why is a lazy dog like a hill? Because he's a slow pup (slope up).

18A man and goose once went up in a balloon together, the balloon burst and they landed on a church steeple, how did the man get down? Plucked the goose.

18A man and a goose once took a ride in a hot air balloon. The balloon popped, and they landed on a church steeple. How did the man get down? He plucked the goose.

Why is a man riding up a hill like a man taking a young dog to a lady? Because he is taking a gallop up (gal a pup).

Why is a guy riding up a hill like a guy taking a young dog to a woman? Because he is taking a gallop up (gal a pup).

Why is a dentist a sad and a wicked man? Because he is always looking down in the mouth and dams all his patients.

Why is a dentist a sad and cruel person? Because he’s always looking down in the mouth and curses all his patients.

What is the difference between a king’s son, a monkey’s mother, a bald head, and an orphan? A king’s son is the heir apparent, a monkey’s mother is a hairy parent, a bald head has no hair apparent, and an orphan has nary a parent.

What’s the difference between a king’s son, a monkey’s mom, a bald head, and an orphan? A king’s son is the heir, a monkey’s mom is a furry parent, a bald head has no hair to show, and an orphan has no parent at all.

If William Penn’s aunts kept a pastry shop, what would be the prices current of their pies? The pie rates of Penn’s Aunts (Pirates of Penzance).

If William Penn's aunts ran a pastry shop, what would the current prices of their pies be? The pie rates of Penn's Aunts (Pirates of Penzance).

What celebrated man in English history might you name if you wished to tell your servant to replenish the fire in your grate? Philip the Great (fill up the grate).

What famous person in English history would you mention if you wanted to ask your servant to add more wood to the fire in the fireplace? Philip the Great (fill up the grate).

A man had twenty-six (twenty sick) sheep and one died, how many remained? Nineteen.

A man had twenty-six (twenty sick) sheep and one died, how many were left? Nineteen.

19What is the difference between an Irishman on a bleak mountain-top and a Scotchman? One is kilt with the cowld and the other is cowled with the kilt.

19What’s the difference between an Irishman on a dreary mountaintop and a Scotsman? One is chilled by the cold, and the other is covered by the kilt.

If a pair of andirons cost five dollars, what would the wood come to burned on them for one month? Come to ashes.

If a pair of andirons costs five dollars, how much would the wood burned on them for one month cost? It would just turn to ashes.

What is the difference between Niagara Falls and Queen Elizabeth? One is a wonder, the other is a Tudor.

What’s the difference between Niagara Falls and Queen Elizabeth? One is a natural wonder, and the other is a Tudor.

What is a soldier’s definition of a kiss? A report at headquarters.

What does a soldier think a kiss is? A report at headquarters.

Why is it easy to break into an old man’s house? Because his gait (gate) is broken and his locks are few.

Why is it easy to break into an old man's house? Because his walk is unsteady and his locks are few.

What word of only three syllables combines in it twenty-six letters? Alphabet.

What three-syllable word contains all twenty-six letters? Alphabet.

Where can one always find happiness? In the dictionary.

Where can you always find happiness? In the dictionary.

When will there be but twenty-five letters in the alphabet? When U and I are one.

When will there be only twenty-five letters in the alphabet? When you and I are one.

Why is it impossible for a swell who lisps to believe in the existence of young ladies? Because he calls every miss a mith.

Why is it impossible for a guy who lisps to believe in the existence of young ladies? Because he calls every girl a "mith."

What was Joan of Arc made of? Maid of Orleans.

What was Joan of Arc made of? Maid of Orleans.

20Why are your eyes like friends separated by the ocean? Because they correspond but never meet.

20Why are your eyes like friends separated by the ocean? Because they communicate but never meet.

Why is a lady who faints in a public place like a good intention? Because she needs carrying out.

Why is a woman who faints in a public place like a good intention? Because she needs to be taken out.

What is the brightest idea in the world? Your eye, dear.

What’s the brightest idea in the world? Your eye, dear.

What animal drops from the clouds? The rain, dear (reindeer).

What animal falls from the sky? The rain, dear (reindeer).

I went out walking one day and met three beggars; to the first I gave ten cents, to the second I also gave ten cents, and to the third I gave but five—what time of day was it? A quarter to three.

I went out for a walk one day and met three beggars; I gave the first one ten cents, the second one also got ten cents, and the third received only five—what time was it? A quarter to three.

What is that which by losing an eye has nothing left but a nose? Noise.

What is it that, when it loses an eye, is left with only a nose? Noise.

Why is a hen immortal? Because her son never sets.

Why is a hen immortal? Because her son never goes down.

What is that which is full of holes and yet holds water? A sponge.

What is something that has a lot of holes but still holds water? A sponge.

What will impress the ear more sharply than a falsetto voice? A false set of teeth.

What will catch the ear more sharply than a falsetto voice? A fake set of teeth.

What is that which is put on the table and cut, but is never eaten. A pack of cards.

What is something that is placed on the table and cut, but is never eaten? A deck of cards.

21What is the oldest table in the world? The multiplication table.

21What is the oldest table in the world? The multiplication table.

Which river is the coldest? The Isis (ice is).

Which river is the coldest? The Isis (ice is).

Why are cats like unskillful surgeons? Because they mew till late and destroy patience (patients).

Why are cats like bad surgeons? Because they meow until late and ruin patience (patients).

Why is it almost certain that Shakespeare was a broker? Because no other man has furnished so many stock quotations.

Why is it almost certain that Shakespeare was a broker? Because no other person has provided so many stock quotes.

How can you distinguish a fashionable man from a tired dog? One wears an entire costume, the other wears simply a coat and pants.

How can you tell a stylish man from a worn-out dog? One is dressed in a full outfit, while the other just has a coat and pants on.

Why is a youth trying to raise a moustache like a cow’s tail? Because he grows down.

Why is a young guy trying to grow a mustache like a cow’s tail? Because it goes downward.

Why is a professional thief very comfortable? Because he usually takes things so easy.

Why is a professional thief so comfortable? Because they usually take things easy.

When is a man obliged to keep his word? When no one will take it.

When is a man required to keep his promise? When no one else will accept it.

Why is an attractive woman like a successful gambler? Because she has such winning ways.

Why is an attractive woman like a successful gambler? Because she has such a way of winning over people.

Why is the food one eats on an ocean steamer like a difficult conundrum? Because one is obliged to give it up.

Why is the food you eat on an ocean liner like a tricky puzzle? Because you have to let it go.

Why are stout men usually sad? Because they are men of sighs (size).

Why are big men usually sad? Because they are men of sighs (size).

22Why are two young ladies kissing each other an emblem of Christianity? Because they are doing unto each other as they would that men should do unto them.

22Why are two young women kissing each other a symbol of Christianity? Because they are treating each other the way they would want to be treated by others.

What is the difference between a woman and an umbrella? You can shut an umbrella up.

What’s the difference between a woman and an umbrella? You can close an umbrella.

Why would it be very appropriate for a man named Benjamin to marry a girl named Annie? Because he would be Bennie-fitted and she Annie-mated.

Why would it be fitting for a guy named Benjamin to marry a girl named Annie? Because he'd be Bennie-fitted and she'd be Annie-mated.

Why is this continent like milk? Because it’s ours (it sours).

Why is this continent like milk? Because it's ours (it goes bad).

What is the color of the winds and waves in a severe storm? The winds blew (blue), the waves rose.

What color are the winds and waves in a fierce storm? The winds blew (blue), and the waves surged.

Why is a baker a most improvident person? Because he is continually selling that which he kneads himself.

Why is a baker such a careless person? Because he keeps selling what he makes himself.

What is it we all frequently say we will do and no one has ever yet done? Stop a minute.

What do we often say we will do but no one has actually done? Take a moment.

How can you by changing the pronunciation of a word only turn mirth into crime? By making man’s laughter manslaughter.

How can you, just by changing how a word is pronounced, turn joy into a crime? By transforming human laughter into manslaughter.

Why is a room full of married people like an empty room? Because there is not a single person in it.

Why is a room full of married people like an empty room? Because there isn’t a single person in it.

23Which one of the United States is the largest and most popular? The state of matrimony.

23Which one of the United States is the biggest and most popular? The state of marriage.

Which nation produces the most marriages? Fascination.

Which country has the highest marriage rate? Fascination.

When is a horse like a house? When he has blinds on.

When is a horse like a house? When it has blinds on.

Why is a bridegroom often more expensive than a bride? Because the bride is given away, but the bridegroom is often sold.

Why is a groom often more expensive than a bride? Because the bride is given away, but the groom is often sold.

Why is divinity the easiest of all professions? Because it is easier to preach than to practice.

Why is being a pastor the easiest job of all? Because it’s easier to talk about faith than to live it out.

When is love deformed? When it is all on one side.

When does love become distorted? When it’s one-sided.

What is the difference between a butcher and a flirt? One kills to dress, and the other dresses to kill.

What’s the difference between a butcher and a flirt? One kills to prepare, and the other dresses to impress.

When was B the first letter in the alphabet? In the days of No-a (Noah).

When was B the first letter in the alphabet? In the days of Noah.

How can I remove A from the alphabet? B-head it.

How can I get rid of A from the alphabet? B-head it.

Why is A like a honeysuckle? Because a B follows it.

Why is A like a honeysuckle? Because a B follows it.

Why is modesty the strongest characteristic of a watch? Because it always keeps its hands before its face, and runs down its own works.

Why is modesty the most powerful trait of a watch? Because it always keeps its hands in front of its face and downplays its own achievements.

24Why is it right for B to come before C? Because we must B before we can C.

24Why is it correct for B to come before C? Because we need to do B before we can do C.

Why are two t’s like hops? Because they make beer better.

Why are two t’s like hops? Because they make beer taste better.

What kind of sense does a girl long for in a disagreeable suitor? Absence.

What kind of sense does a girl crave in an unpleasant suitor? Absence.

Why is it dangerous to keep a clock at the head of a pair of stairs? Because it sometimes runs down.

Why is it risky to have a clock at the top of a staircase? Because it sometimes stops working.

Who are the two largest ladies in the United States? Miss Ouri and Mrs. Sippi (Missouri and Mississippi).

Who are the two biggest states in the United States? Miss Ouri and Mrs. Sippi (Missouri and Mississippi).

What key in music would make a good officer? A sharp major.

What key in music would make a good officer? A sharp major.

What is the key-note to good manners? B natural.

What is the key to good manners? Be natural.

Why is a stupid fellow like G sharp? Because he is A flat.

Why is a silly person like G sharp? Because he's A flat.

What do ladies look for when they go to church? The Sams (psalms) and hims (hymns).

What do women look for when they go to church? The Psalms and hymns.

Why are married men like steamboats? Because they are sometimes blown up.

Why are married men like steamboats? Because they sometimes explode.

What ship contains more people than the “Great Eastern”? Courtship.

What ship holds more people than the "Great Eastern"? Courtship.

25Why is a ship like a woman? Because she is often tender to a man-of war; often running after a smack; often attached to a buoy (boy); and frequently making up to a peer (pier).

25Why is a ship like a woman? Because she is often gentle with a man-of-war; often chasing after a small boat; often connected to a buoy; and frequently flirting with a pier.

Why do women make good post-office clerks? Because they know how to manage the mails (males).

Why do women make good postal workers? Because they know how to handle the mail (male).

Why is lip-salve like a chaperon? Because it is intended to keep the chaps away.

Why is lip balm like a chaperone? Because it’s meant to keep the guys away.

If a pair of andirons cost $7.75, what would a ton of coal come to? To ashes.

If a pair of andirons costs $7.75, how much would a ton of coal be? Just ashes.

What is worse than raining cats and dogs? Hailing omnibuses.

What’s worse than raining cats and dogs? Hailing buses.

Why is an umbrella like a pancake? Because it is seldom seen after Lent.

Why is an umbrella like a pancake? Because it's rarely around after Lent.

On what day of the year do women talk the least? The shortest day.

On which day of the year do women talk the least? The shortest day.

What is that which every living person has seen, but will never see again? Yesterday.

What is it that every living person has seen but will never see again? Yesterday.

What is the difference between dead soldiers and repaired garments? The former are dead men, and the latter are mended (dead).

What’s the difference between dead soldiers and repaired clothes? The former are dead men, and the latter are mended (dead).

Why, when you paint a man’s portrait, may you be described as stepping into his shoes? Because you make his feet yours (features).

Why, when you paint someone's portrait, can you be said to be stepping into their shoes? Because you make their feet yours (features).

26Why may a beggar wear a very short coat? Because it will be long enough before he gets another.

26Why might a beggar wear a really short coat? Because it'll be long enough before he gets another one.

Which is the most valuable, a five-dollar note or five gold dollars? The note, because when you put it in your pocket you double it, and when you take it out again you see it increases.

Which is more valuable, a five-dollar bill or five gold dollars? The bill, because when you put it in your pocket you double it, and when you take it out again, it seems to increase.

What is the difference between the Prince of Wales and the water in a fountain? One is heir to the throne, the other thrown to the air.

What’s the difference between the Prince of Wales and the water in a fountain? One is heir to the throne, the other is thrown into the air.

Why is a pretty young lady like a wagon wheel? Because she is surrounded by felloes (fellows).

Why is a beautiful young woman like a wagon wheel? Because she's surrounded by guys.

When is it dangerous to enter a church? When there is a canon in the reading-desk, a great gun in the pulpit, and a bishop charges the congregation.

When is it risky to go into a church? When there’s a cannon at the reading desk, a big gun in the pulpit, and a bishop is pushing the congregation.

What is the difference between form and ceremony? You sit upon one and stand on the other.

What’s the difference between form and ceremony? You sit on one and stand on the other.

What is the most awkward time for a train to start? 12.50, as it’s ten to one if you catch it.

What’s the most awkward time for a train to leave? 12:50, since it’s ten minutes to one if you catch it.

Why can negroes be safely trusted with secrets? Because they are sure to keep dark.

Why can Black people be trusted with secrets? Because they are sure to keep them to themselves.

Why is a camel a very pugnacious animal? Because he always has his back up.

Why is a camel such a feisty animal? Because he's always on edge.

27Why are doctors bad characters? Because the worse people are the more they are with them.

27Why are doctors bad characters? Because the more terrible people are, the more they spend time with them.

Why did Lady Wellesley do a very unladylike thing when she married the late Lord Ragland Somerset? Because she turned a Somerset.

Why did Lady Wellesley do something very unladylike when she married the late Lord Ragland Somerset? Because she became a Somerset.

Why can the world be compared to music? Because it is so full of sharps and flats.

Why can the world be compared to music? Because it's so full of sharps and flats.

Why does a goose go into the water? For diver’s reasons.

Why does a goose go into the water? For diving reasons.

Why does a goose come out of the water? For sun-dry reasons.

Why does a goose come out of the water? For sun-drying reasons.

Why is a stick of candy like a race-horse? Because the more you lick it the faster it goes.

Why is a candy stick like a racehorse? Because the more you lick it, the faster it goes.

Why is a naughty school-boy like a postage-stamp? Because you lick him with a stick and stand him in the corner.

Why is a mischievous schoolboy like a postage stamp? Because you lick it with a stick and put it in the corner.

Why is I the luckiest of all the vowels? Because it is in the centre of bliss, while E is in hell and all the others are in purgatory.

Why am I the luckiest of all the vowels? Because I am in the center of bliss, while E is in hell and all the others are in purgatory.

What is the longest word in the English language? Smiles, because there is a mile between the first and last letter.

What is the longest word in the English language? Smiles, because there’s a mile between the first and last letter.

Why have chickens no fear of a future state? Because they have their next world (necks twirled) in this.

Why don’t chickens fear what happens after death? Because they live their next life (necks twisted) in this one.

28Why cannot a deaf man be legally convicted? Because it is unlawful to condemn a man without a hearing.

28Why can’t a deaf person be legally convicted? Because it’s illegal to convict someone without a hearing.

Why is a man who beats his wife like a thorough-bred horse? Because he’s a perfect brute.

Why is a man who hits his wife like a thoroughbred horse? Because he's a total brute.

What is that which you can keep after giving to some one else? Your word.

What is something you can keep even after giving it to someone else? Your word.

Why are teeth like verbs? Because they are regular, irregular, and defective.

Why are teeth like verbs? Because they can be regular, irregular, and defective.

Why is Queen Victoria like a hat? Because they both have crowns.

Why is Queen Victoria like a hat? Because they both have crowns.

Why is a plum-pudding like the ocean? Because it contains many currants.

Why is a plum pudding like the ocean? Because it has a lot of currants in it.

Who may marry many a wife and still be single all his life? A clergyman.

Who can marry many women and still stay single their whole life? A clergyman.

Why is Athens like a worn-out shoe? Because it once had a Solon (sole on).

Why is Athens like a worn-out shoe? Because it once had a Solon (sole on).

Why are washerwomen great travelers? Because they are continually crossing the line and running from pole to pole.

Why are washerwomen such great travelers? Because they’re always crossing the equator and going from one pole to the other.

What part of a fish is like the end of a book? The fin-is.

What part of a fish is like the end of a book? The fin-ish.

What is a common miracle in Ireland? Waking the dead.

What’s a common miracle in Ireland? Bringing the dead back to life.

29Why are bachelors bad grammarians? Because when asked to conjugate they invariably decline.

29Why are bachelors bad at grammar? Because when asked to conjugate, they always back down.

When could the British Empire be purchased for the lowest sum? When Richard the Third offered his kingdom for a horse.

When could you buy the British Empire for the lowest price? When Richard the Third offered his kingdom for a horse.

What is the largest room in the world? The room for improvement.

What is the biggest room in the world? The room for improvement.

Why is a street-car like the heart of a coquette? Because there is always room for one more to be taken in.

Why is a streetcar like the heart of a flirt? Because there's always space for one more to be charmed.

When may a man be said to breakfast before he gets up? When he takes a roll in bed.

When can a guy be said to have breakfast before he gets out of bed? When he has a roll while still in bed.

Why are dealers in glassware unlike all other dealers? Because it won’t do for them to crack up their goods.

Why are glassware dealers different from all other dealers? Because they can’t afford to brag about their products.

What is it that a gentleman has not, never can have, and yet can give to a lady? A husband.

What is it that a gentleman doesn't have, can never have, and yet can give to a lady? A husband.

Why is a man just imprisoned like a boat full of water? Because he requires bailing out.

Why is a man locked up like a boat full of water? Because he needs to be bailed out.

When does a ship tell a falsehood? When she lies at the wharf.

When does a ship tell a lie? When she’s docked at the wharf.

When is a theatrical manager like an astronomer? When he discovers a new star.

When is a theater manager like an astronomer? When he finds a new star.

30What is the difference between a mother and a barber? The latter has razors to shave and the former has shavers to raise.

30What’s the difference between a mom and a barber? The barber has razors for shaving, while the mom has tools for raising.

Why are pianos noble characters? Because they are grand, upright, and square.

Why are pianos such noble characters? Because they are grand, upright, and square.

What are they which, though always drunk, are never intoxicated? Toasts.

What are they that, even though always drunk, are never actually intoxicated? Toasts.

When is a fowl’s neck like a bell? When it’s rung for dinner.

When is a bird's neck like a bell? When it’s rung for dinner.

Why is a crow the bravest bird in the world? Because it never shows the white feather.

Why is a crow the bravest bird in the world? Because it never shows fear.

Why is a vote in Congress like a bad cold? Because sometimes the ayes (eyes) have it, and sometimes the noes (nose).

Why is a vote in Congress like a bad cold? Because sometimes the yes votes have it, and sometimes the no votes.

Why are some girls like old muskets? Because they use a good deal of powder, but won’t go off.

Why are some girls like old muskets? Because they use a lot of gunpowder but won’t fire.

What kind of medicine does a man take for a scolding wife? He takes an elixir (an’ he licks her).

What kind of medicine does a man take for a nagging wife? He takes a potion (and he puts up with her).

Why is a dirty man like flannel? Because he shrinks from washing.

Why is a dirty man like flannel? Because he avoids washing.

What is the difference between a young maiden of sixteen and an old maid of sixty? One is happy and careless, and the other is cappy and hairless.

What’s the difference between a young girl of sixteen and an old woman of sixty? One is happy and carefree, while the other is cranky and bald.

31Why is a pair of skates like an apple? Because they have both occasioned the fall of man.

31Why are skates like an apple? Because both have caused people to fall.

What is most like a hen stealing? A cock-robin.

What is most like a hen stealing? A robin.

If Old Nick were to lose his tail, where would he go to get another? To a grog-shop, because bad spirits are retailed there.

If Old Nick lost his tail, where would he go to get a new one? To a bar, because they sell bad spirits there.

Why is a young man engaged to a young lady like a man sailing for a port in France? Because he is bound to Havre (have her).

Why is a young man engaged to a young woman like someone sailing to a port in France? Because he is bound to Havre (have her).

Why is the opening of a new dry-goods store like a house on fire? Because it starts all the bells (belles) in the city.

Why is the opening of a new dry-goods store like a house on fire? Because it gets everyone in the city buzzing.

Why would it be impossible to starve in the desert of Sahara? Because of the sand which is (sandwiches) there.

Why would it be impossible to starve in the Sahara Desert? Because of the sand which is (sandwiches) there.

How did the sandwiches get there? When Ham was sent there with his followers, who were bred (bread) and mustered (mustard).

How did the sandwiches end up there? When Ham was sent there with his followers, who were bread and mustard.

If a tough beefsteak could speak, what English poet would it mention? Chaucer (chaw, sir).

If a tough steak could talk, which English poet would it mention? Chaucer (chew, sir).

Why can you never expect a fisherman to be generous? Because his business makes him sell fish.

Why can you never expect a fisherman to be generous? Because his job requires him to sell fish.

32When is a bonnet not a bonnet? When it becomes a pretty woman.

32When is a bonnet not a bonnet? When it turns into a beautiful woman.

Why are young ladies bad grammarians? Because so few can decline matrimony.

Why are young women bad at grammar? Because so few can say no to marriage.

Why can a blind man always see his father? Because the father is always apparent (a parent).

Why can a blind man always see his father? Because the father is always there (a parent).

What does Washington, D. C., stand for? Washington, daddy of his country.

What does Washington, D.C., represent? Washington, the father of his country.

Why was a defeated candidate after the late election, like the earth? Because he was flattened at the poles.

Why was a defeated candidate after the recent election like the earth? Because he was flattened at the poles.

When was beef the highest? When the cow jumped over the moon.

When was beef at its highest? When the cow jumped over the moon.

What ailment is the oak most subject to? A corn (acorn).

What illness does the oak suffer from the most? A corn (acorn).

Why does a horse eat in a very odd way? Because he eats best when he has not a bit in his mouth.

Why does a horse eat in such a strange way? Because he eats best when he doesn't have anything in his mouth.

What is the only organ without stops? A woman’s organ of speech.

What is the only organ that has no limits? A woman's ability to speak.

Give an Irishman’s definition of a lake. A hole in the tay-kettle.

Give an Irishman's definition of a lake: a hole in the tea kettle.

Why is man superior to woman? Because woman is only a side issue.

Why is man superior to woman? Because woman is just a minor concern.

33Why is a lady when sick at sea like some of our literary men? Because she is a contributor to the Atlantic.

33Why is a woman sick at sea similar to some of our writers? Because she contributes to the Atlantic.

Why is a scolding wife like a thing of beauty? “Because she is a joy (jaw) forever.”

Why is a nagging wife like a beautiful object? “Because she brings endless joy.”

What is the proper length for a young lady to wear her dress? A little above two feet.

What is the right length for a young woman to wear her dress? A little above two feet.

Why is a man who never bets as bad as a gambler? Because he is no bettor (better).

Why is a man who never bets just as bad as a gambler? Because he doesn't take any chances.

When is a cigar like dried beef? When it is smoked.

When is a cigar like jerky? When it's smoked.

What table has no legs to stand upon? The multiplication table.

What table has no legs to stand on? The multiplication table.

How do young ladies sometimes show their dislike to mustaches? By setting their faces against them.

How do young women sometimes express their dislike for mustaches? By turning their faces away from them.

Why are there three objections to taking a glass of brandy? Because there are three scruples to a dram.

Why are there three reasons not to have a glass of brandy? Because there are three concerns about a shot.

Why is the root of the tongue like a dejected man? Because it’s down in the mouth.

Why is the root of the tongue like a sad person? Because it’s down in the mouth.

What is that which we often return, but never borrow? Thanks.

What is something we often return, but never borrow? Thanks.

What animals are always seen at funerals? Black kids.

What animals are often seen at funerals? Black cats.

34What is the difference between a French pastry cook and a bill sticker? One puffs up paste, the other pastes up puffs.

34What’s the difference between a French pastry chef and a poster distributor? One puffs up dough, the other sticks up posters.

Why is it vulgar to sing and play by yourself? Because it’s so low (solo).

Why is it considered crude to sing and play alone? Because it’s seen as so low (solo).

Why is a dog biting his tail like a good manager? Because he makes both ends meet.

Why is a dog chasing its tail like a good manager? Because he makes both ends meet.

Why is a watch-dog larger by night than by day? Because at night he is let out, and in the day he is taken in.

Why is a watchdog bigger at night than during the day? Because at night, he's let outside, and during the day, he's brought inside.

Why did the Highlanders do most execution at Waterloo? Because every man had one kilt before the battle.

Why did the Highlanders do most of the fighting at Waterloo? Because every man wore one kilt before the battle.

At what game do the waves of the sea play? At pitch and toss.

At what game do the waves of the sea play? At pitch and toss.

Why are fowls the most economical things a farmer can keep? Because for every grain they give a peck.

Why are chickens the most economical animals a farmer can raise? Because for every grain they eat, they give a peck.

What is the difference between a pitcher of water and a man throwing his wife over a bridge? One is water in the pitcher, the other is pitch her in the water.

What’s the difference between a pitcher of water and a man throwing his wife off a bridge? One is water in the pitcher, the other is pitch her in the water.

When is a young lady not a young lady? When she’s a sweet tart (sweetheart).

When is a young woman not a young woman? When she’s a sweet tart (sweetheart).

What confection did they have in the ark? Preserved pairs (pears).

What candy did they have in the ark? Preserved pears.

35Why should architects make excellent actors? Because they are good at drawing houses.

35Why should architects be great actors? Because they excel at designing homes.

What weapon does a young man use if he kisses a young lady by mistake? A blunderbuss.

What weapon does a young man use if he accidentally kisses a young lady? A blunderbuss.

What is the difference between an auction and seasickness? One is a sale of effects, the other the effects of a sail.

What’s the difference between an auction and seasickness? One is a sale of items, the other is the result of being on a boat.

What should a clergyman preach about? About a half of an hour.

What should a clergyman talk about? For about half an hour.

Why is an orange like a church steeple? Because we have a peel from it.

Why is an orange like a church steeple? Because we have a peel from it.

What kind of a cat do we usually find in a large library? A cat alogue.

What kind of cat do you usually find in a big library? A cat-alogue.

What sea would a man like to be in on a wet day? Adriatic (a dry attic).

What sea would a guy want to be in on a rainy day? Adriatic (a dry attic).

Why was the French Empress always in bad company? Because she was always surrounded by Paris-ites.

Why was the French Empress always in bad company? Because she was always surrounded by Parisians.

When was Napoleon First most shabbily dressed? When out at Elba (elbow).

When was Napoleon I dressed the worst? When he was out at Elba.

When was wit a father? When a pun became apparent (a parent).

When was wit a father? When a pun became clear (a parent).

What grows the less tired the more it works? A carriage wheel.

What grows less tired the more it works? A carriage wheel.

36Why is the Louvre the cheapest palace ever erected? Because it was partly built for one sovereign, and finished for another.

36Why is the Louvre the cheapest palace ever built? Because it was partly constructed for one ruler and finished for another.

What is the difference between a cradle and the grave? The one is for the first-born, the other for the last bourne.

What’s the difference between a cradle and the grave? One is for the firstborn, the other for the final departure.

How is an elephant’s head different from every other head? Because, if you cut his head off from his body, you don’t take it from the trunk.

How is an elephant’s head different from every other head? Because if you cut its head off from its body, you don’t take it from the trunk.

Why does a stingy German like mutton better than venison? Because he prefers “zat vich is sheep to zat vich is deer.”

Why does a stingy German like mutton better than venison? Because he likes "what is sheep more than what is deer."

Which is the most wonderful animal in the farmyard? A pig, because he is killed and then cured.

Which is the most amazing animal on the farm? A pig, because he is slaughtered and then processed.

Why is a poor conundrum like a monkey? Because it was far-fetched and full of nonsense.

Why is a poor riddle like a monkey? Because it's absurd and totally nonsensical.

If a tree were to break a window, what would the window say? Tre-mend-us.

If a tree broke a window, what would the window say? Tree-mendous.

What trees has fire no effect upon? Ashes, as when burned, they’re ashes still.

What trees are unaffected by fire? Ashes, because when burned, they’re still just ashes.

What did Jack Frost say when he kissed the violet? Wilt thou, and it wilted.

What did Jack Frost say when he kissed the violet? Will you, and it wilted.

When is a large river good for the eyes? When it’s eye (high) water.

When is a big river good to look at? When it’s eye (high) water.

37What is the difference between a cloud and a whipped child? One pours with rain, the other roars with pain.

37What’s the difference between a cloud and a spoiled kid? One brings the rain, the other screams in frustration.

What musical instrument invites you to fish? Cast-a net.

What musical instrument invites you to fish? Cast-a-net.

What river is that which runs between two seas? The Thames, which runs between Chel-sea and Batter-sea.

What river runs between two seas? The Thames, which flows between Chelsea and Battersea.

What is the difference between a fisherman and a lazy schoolboy? One baits his hook, the other hates his book.

What’s the difference between a fisherman and a lazy student? One sets up his line, the other doesn't want to read his book.

What is that which you break by even naming it? Silence.

What do you break just by saying its name? Silence.

When has a man four hands? When he doubles his fists.

When does a man have four hands? When he doubles his fists.

What is the most difficult river on which to get a boat? Arno, because they’re Arno boats there.

What’s the hardest river to take a boat on? Arno, because they have Arno boats there.

What is the smallest bridge in the world? The bridge of your nose.

What is the smallest bridge in the world? The bridge of your nose.

What is the difference between a spendthrift and a pillow? One is hard up, the other is soft down.

What’s the difference between a spendthrift and a pillow? One is broke, the other is soft and fluffy.

What is the difference between a hen and an idle musician? One lays at pleasure the other plays at leisure.

What’s the difference between a hen and a lazy musician? One lays eggs for fun, while the other plays music for relaxation.

38Why are deaf people like India shawls? Because you can’t make them here (hear).

38Why are deaf people like Indian shawls? Because you can’t hear them here.

Why are book-keepers like chickens? Because they have to scratch for a living.

Why are bookkeepers like chickens? Because they have to scratch for a living.

What wind would a hungry sailor be apt to wish for? One that blows fowl and chops about.

What kind of wind would a hungry sailor want? One that shifts and stirs.

What tongue is it that frequently hurts and grieves you, and yet does not speak a word? The tongue of your shoe.

What part of your shoe often pains and bothers you but doesn’t say a thing? The tongue of your shoe.

Why is scraping out a turnip a noisy proceeding? Because it makes it hollow.

Why is scraping out a turnip so loud? Because it makes it empty.

What is that from which you may take away the whole and still have some left? The word wholesome.

What is it that you can take away from the whole and still have some left? The word wholesome.

When is a newspaper the sharpest? When it is filed.

When is a newspaper at its sharpest? When it's fresh off the press.

Why is English grammar like gout? Because it’s torture (taught yer).

Why is English grammar like gout? Because it’s torture.

Give a good definition of a button. A small affair that is always coming off.

Give a good definition of a button. A small thing that always seems to come loose.

What is the greatest feat, in the eating way, ever known? That recorded of a man who commenced by bolting a door, after which he threw up a window, and then sat down and swallowed a whole story.

What is the greatest achievement when it comes to eating, ever known? It's the one about a man who started by locking a door, then opened a window, and afterward sat down and swallowed an entire story.

39What is the difference between a choir master and a lady’s dress? The one trains a choir, the other acquires a train.

39What’s the difference between a choir master and a woman’s dress? One trains a choir, while the other gets a train.

Why has a great gymnast very wonderful digestion? Because he lives on ropes and poles and thrives.

Why does a great gymnast have such amazing digestion? Because he lives on ropes and poles and thrives.

What is a singular and melancholy fact in the history of Milton? That he could recite his poems but could not resight himself.

What is a unique and sad truth in Milton's history? That he could recite his poems but couldn't see himself again.

Why is Canada like courtship? Because it borders on the United States.

Why is Canada like dating? Because it shares a border with the United States.

What is the difference between a farmer and a seamstress? One gathers what he sows, the other sews what she gathers.

What’s the difference between a farmer and a seamstress? One collects what he plants, and the other stitches together what she collects.

What is the difference between a cow and an old chair? One gives milk, the other gives way (whey).

What’s the difference between a cow and an old chair? One gives milk, the other gives way (whey).

Why is a washerwoman like Saturday? Because she brings in the clothes (close) of the week.

Why is a washerwoman like Saturday? Because she collects the week's dirty laundry.

Why is an actress like an angel? Because we seldom see one that is not painted.

Why is an actress like an angel? Because we rarely see one that's not made up.

At what time by the clock is a pun most effective? When it strikes one.

At what time on the clock is a pun most effective? When it strikes one.

What is that which never asks any questions, but requires so many answers? The door-bell.

What is something that never asks questions, but needs so many answers? The doorbell.

40What kind of a book do some men wish their wives might resemble? An almanac, for then they could have a new one every year.

40What kind of book do some men want their wives to be like? An almanac, so they could get a new one every year.

Why does the conductor cut a hole in your railroad ticket? To let you pass through.

Why does the conductor punch a hole in your train ticket? To let you through.

Why is an old coat like iron? Because it is a specimen of hardware (wear).

Why is an old coat like metal? Because it's a piece of machinery (wear).

Why is a list of celebrated musical composers like a sauce-pan? Because it is incomplete without a Handel.

Why is a list of famous musical composers like a saucepan? Because it's incomplete without a Handel.

In what key should a man propose to his sweetheart? Be mine, ah (B minor).

In what key should a guy propose to his sweetheart? Be mine, ah (B minor).

When a church is burning, what is the only part that stands no chance at all of being saved? The organ, because the engine can’t play upon it.

When a church is on fire, what's the one thing that definitely can't be saved? The organ, because the machine can't make music with it.

Why is the Fourth of July like an oyster? Because we cannot enjoy it without crackers.

Why is the Fourth of July like an oyster? Because we can't enjoy it without crackers.

When is a newspaper like a delicate child? When it appears weekly.

When is a newspaper like a sensitive child? When it comes out every week.

If all the seas were dried up, what would old Neptune say? I really haven’t an ocean (a notion).

If all the oceans dried up, what would old Neptune say? I really don’t have a clue (a notion).

Why is the letter A like twelve o’clock? Because it comes in the middle of day.

Why is the letter A like noon? Because it’s in the middle of the word day.

41Why is a false friend like the letter P? Because, although always first in pity, he is always last in help.

41Why is a false friend like the letter P? Because, even though he's always the first to show sympathy, he's always the last to offer support.

What is that which occurs twice in a moment and not once in a thousand years? The letter M.

What happens twice in a moment and not at all in a thousand years? The letter M.

Why are butchers thieves? Because they steal a knife and cut away with it.

Why are butchers thieves? Because they grab a knife and run off with it.

Why should a man troubled with the gout make his will? Because he will then have his leg at ease (legatees).

Why should a man suffering from gout make his will? Because he'll then have his leg at ease (legatees).

Why is a mirror like a very ungrateful friend? Because, although you may load his back with silver, he will reflect on you.

Why is a mirror like a really ungrateful friend? Because, even if you deck it out in silver, it will only reflect back on you.

What is the difference between some women and their looking-glasses? The former talk without reflecting, the latter reflect without talking.

What’s the difference between some women and their mirrors? The former talk without thinking, while the latter just reflect without speaking.

Which is the hardest of all soaps? Cast steel (Castile).

Which is the hardest of all soaps? Cast steel (Castile).

On what supposition could pocket handkerchiefs build a house? If they became brick (be cambric).

On what belief could pocket handkerchiefs construct a house? If they turned into bricks (be cambric).

Why is a true and faithful friend like garden seeds? Because you never know the value of either until they are put under ground.

Why is a true and loyal friend like garden seeds? Because you never realize the value of either until they’re buried in the ground.

42When does a man always have brown hands? When he’s tand’em driving.

42When does a guy always have brown hands? When he's driving a tan.

What is that which is seen twice in “every day” and four times in “every week,” yet only once in a year? The vowel e.

What is seen twice in “every day” and four times in “every week,” but only once in a year? The vowel e.

Which are the only two words in the English language where the five vowels follow in successive order? Facetious and abstemious.

Which are the only two words in the English language where the five vowels appear in order? Facetious and abstemious.

What word is there of eight letters which has five of them the same? Oroonoko.

What eight-letter word has five letters that are the same? Oroonoko.

What words may be pronounced quicker and shorter by adding another syllable to them? Quick and short.

What words can be said faster and with fewer letters by adding another syllable to them? Quick and short.

What word composed of five letters can you take the first two letters from and have one remain? Stone.

What five-letter word can you take the first two letters from and still have one left? Stone.

Which word in the English language contains the greatest number of letters? Disproportionableness.

Which word in the English language has the most letters? Disproportionableness.

What relation is a child to its own father when it is not its own father’s son? A daughter.

What is a child's relationship to its father if they are not the father's son? A daughter.

What is the difference between the milky way and a room full of great-grandfathers? One is a lot of pale stars, the other a lot of stale pas.

What’s the difference between the Milky Way and a room full of great-grandfathers? One is a bunch of pale stars, the other a bunch of stale dads.

43What was it a blind man took at breakfast which restored his sight? He took a cup and saw, sir (saucer).

43What did a blind man have for breakfast that restored his sight? He had a cup and saw, sir (saucer).

Why are pipes all humbug? Because the best of them are all meer-shams.

Why are pipes all nonsense? Because the best of them are just illusions.

Why is a meerschaum like a water-color artist? Because it draws and colors beautifully.

Why is a meerschaum pipe similar to a watercolor artist? Because it captures and adds color beautifully.

If you saw a dude riding on a donkey, what fruit would you be reminded of? A pair.

If you saw a guy riding a donkey, what fruit would come to mind? A pair.

What is that which a cat has, but no other animal? Kittens.

What does a cat have that no other animal has? Kittens.

What are the features of a canon? Cannon-mouth, cannon-ize, and cannon-eers.

What are the features of a canon? Cannon-mouth, cannonize, and cannoners.

Show that twice ten is equal to twice eleven. Twice ten is twenty, and twice eleven is twenty-two (twenty, too).

Show that 2 times 10 is equal to 2 times 11. 2 times 10 is 20, and 2 times 11 is 22 (20, too).

What word of six letters contains six words besides itself, without transposing a letter? Herein—he, her, here, ere, rein, in.

What six-letter word contains six words besides itself, without rearranging any letters? Here they are—he, her, here, ere, rein, in.

When is a teapot like a kitten? When you’re teasin’ it (tea’s in it).

When is a teapot like a kitten? When you’re teasing it (tea’s in it).

Why is a portrait like a member of Congress? Because it is a representative.

Why is a portrait like a member of Congress? Because it represents something.

Why is a madman like two men? Because he is a man beside himself.

Why is a madman like two people? Because he is a person beside himself.

44Who was the first whistler, and what tune did he whistle? The wind—“Over the Hills and Far Away.”

44Who was the first person to whistle, and what tune did they use? The wind—“Over the Hills and Far Away.”

Why is an unbound book like a person in bed? Because it is in sheets.

Why is an unbound book like a person in bed? Because it has sheets.

Why is a drawn tooth like a thing that is forgotten? Because it is out of the head.

Why is a pulled tooth like something that's forgotten? Because it’s out of the mind.

What is the difference between a glass of water and a glass of whiskey? Ten cents.

What’s the difference between a glass of water and a glass of whiskey? Ten cents.

Why is a paper like a beggar? Because it is composed of rags.

Why is paper like a beggar? Because it's made from scraps.

Why is a good cabbage the most amiable of vegetables? Because it is all heart.

Why is a good cabbage the friendliest of vegetables? Because it’s all heart.

Why is an intoxicated man like a noun adjective? Because he seldom stands alone.

Why is a drunk guy like a noun adjective? Because he rarely stands on his own.

Why is a clergyman’s horse like a king? Because he is guided by a minister.

Why is a clergyman's horse like a king? Because it's led by a minister.

Why is a man in a garret committing murder like a good man? Because he is above committing a bad action.

Why is a guy in an attic committing murder like a good person? Because he rises above doing something wrong.

Why was the Parliament of the Commonwealth like Samson? Because it overthrew a house of lords.

Why was the Parliament of the Commonwealth similar to Samson? Because it brought down a house of lords.

Why is an avaricious man like one with a short memory? He is always for getting.

Why is a greedy person like someone with a short memory? They are always forgetting.

45What is that which lives in winter, dies in summer, and grows with its root upward? An icicle.

45What is something that lives in winter, dies in summer, and grows with its root pointing up? An icicle.

Why is a blacksmith’s apron like a convent? Because it keeps off the sparks.

Why is a blacksmith's apron like a convent? Because it protects against the sparks.

Why is a lady when embraced like a pocket-book? Because she is clasped.

Why is a lady like a pocketbook when you hold her? Because she is clasped.

Why is a wick of a candle like Athens? Because it is in Greece (grease).

Why is a candle wick like Athens? Because it's in Greece (grease).

Why is a fender like Westminister Abbey? Because it contains the ashes of the grate (great).

Why is a fender like Westminster Abbey? Because it holds the ashes of the grate (great).

Why is a handsome woman like bread? Because she is often toasted.

Why is a beautiful woman like bread? Because she often gets toasted.

What is that which a coach cannot move without, and yet is not of the least use to it? Noise.

What is something that a coach can't do without, yet is totally useless to it? Noise.

What does a stone become when in the water? A whetstone (wet stone).

What does a stone turn into when it's in the water? A whetstone (wet stone).

When is a very angry man like a clock fifty-nine minutes past twelve? When he is just going to strike one.

When is a really angry man like a clock at fifty-nine minutes past twelve? When he’s about to strike one.

If you were obliged to swallow a man, what kind of a one would you prefer to swallow? A little Dublin porter.

If you had to swallow a man, what kind would you choose? A small Dublin porter.

46What question is that to which you must always answer “yes”? What does y-e-s spell?

46What question do you always have to answer “yes” to? What does y-e-s mean?

What four letters of the alphabet would frighten a thief? O I C U (oh! I see you).

What four letters of the alphabet would scare a thief? O I C U (oh! I see you).

Why must a magistrate be cold and chilly? Because he is just ice (justice).

Why does a judge have to be so cold and distant? Because he is all about fairness.

What is the difference between a new five-cent piece and an old fashioned quarter? Twenty cents.

What’s the difference between a new five-cent coin and an old-school quarter? Twenty cents.

Why does a man go into the law, remain in the law, and go out of the law? He goes into the law to get on, he remains in the law to get oner, he retires from the law to get onest.

Why does a guy go into law, stay in law, and leave law? He goes into law to move up, he stays in law to keep moving up, and he leaves law to find something better.

What is the cheapest way to buy a fiddle? Buy a little medicine and get a vial in.

What’s the cheapest way to buy a fiddle? Buy some cheap medicine and get a small bottle.

Speak only two letters and thus name the destiny of all earthly things? D. K.

Speak just two letters and you can name the fate of everything on Earth? D. K.

Why was Robinson Crusoe not alone on the desert island? Because there was a heavy swell on the beach and a sandy cove running up the shore.

Why wasn’t Robinson Crusoe alone on the deserted island? Because there were big waves on the beach and a sandy cove along the shore.

Why is a buckwheat-cake like a caterpillar? Because it makes the butter-fly.

Why is a buckwheat cake like a caterpillar? Because it turns into a butterfly.

What is that which has neither flesh nor bone, yet has four fingers and a thumb? A glove.

What is something that has no flesh or bone, yet has four fingers and a thumb? A glove.

47Barnum drove a ten-in-hand through New York city, and his horses had only twenty-four feet among them; how was that? They had twenty fore feet.

47Barnum drove a team of ten horses through New York City, and they only had twenty-four feet between them; how was that possible? They had twenty front feet.

What trade does the sun follow in the month of May? Mason (May sun).

What does the sun do in the month of May? Mason (May sun).

Of what trade are all the Presidents of the United States? Cabinet-makers.

Of what profession are all the Presidents of the United States? Cabinet-makers.

Of what trade is a minister at a wedding? A joiner.

Of what job does a minister have at a wedding? A carpenter.

Of what occupation is a manager of a theatre? A stage-driver.

Of what job is a theater manager? A stage manager.

What miss is that whose company no one ever wants? Mis-fortune.

What’s missing is someone whose company no one ever wants: Misfortune.

What misses are those whose days are always unlucky? Mis-chance and mis-hap.

What about those whose days are always unlucky? Bad luck and misfortune.

What miss is always making blunders? Mis-take.

What girl is always making mistakes? Mistake.

What misses are of a very jealous temper? Mis-give and mis-trust.

What failures stem from a very jealous nature? Mistrust and jealousy.

When is it no misfortune for a young lady to lose her good name? When a young man gives her a better one.

When is it not a tragedy for a young woman to lose her reputation? When a young man gives her a better one.

When does a dentist do the most work? When he extracts several acres (achers).

When does a dentist do the most work? When he extracts several acres (achers).

48Why is an umbrella a paradox? Because it is best when used up.

48Why is an umbrella a paradox? Because it’s most useful when it’s worn out.

What happens when a light falls into the water at an angle of forty-five degrees? It goes out.

What happens when light hits the water at a forty-five-degree angle? It goes out.

What great surgical operation does the manufacturing of maple-sugar remind you of? Tree panning.

What major surgical procedure does making maple sugar remind you of? Tree tapping.

In what way do women ruin their husbands? In buy-ways.

In what ways do women ruin their husbands? In various ways.

Why has the shoemaker wonderful powers of endurance? Because he holds on to the last.

Why does the shoemaker have such incredible endurance? Because he perseveres to the end.

What part of the face resembles a schoolmaster? The eyelid, because it always has a pupil under the lash.

What part of the face looks like a teacher? The eyelid, because it always has a pupil under the lash.

Why is it that you and I must never dine together? Because U can never come until after I.

Why is it that you and I can never eat together? Because U can never come until after I.

What profession is a postman? He is a man of letters.

What profession is a postman? He is a person of letters.

At what time of life may a man be said to belong to the vegetable kingdom? When long experience has made him sage.

At what point in life can we say a man belongs to the vegetable kingdom? When years of experience have made him wise.

Which is the gayest letter in the alphabet? U, because it is always in fun.

Which letter is the most fun in the alphabet? U, because it’s always having a good time.

49Which are the lightest men, Scotch, Irish, or Englishmen? Englishmen. In Scotland there are men of Ayr; in Ireland men of Cork, but in England are lightermen.

49Who are the lightest people, Scots, Irish, or English? English. In Scotland, there are guys from Ayr; in Ireland, there are guys from Cork, but in England, there are lighter men.

When is a boat like a heap of snow? When it is adrift.

When is a boat like a pile of snow? When it's floating around aimlessly.

What ’bus has found room for the greatest number of people? Columbus.

What bus has found room for the most people? Columbus.

Which is heavier, a half or a full moon? The half, because the full moon is as light again.

Which is heavier, a half moon or a full moon? The half moon, because the full moon is twice as light.

What tree is of the greatest importance in history? The date.

What tree is the most important in history? The date.

When is a man like a frozen rain? When he is hail (hale).

When is a man like frozen rain? When he is hail.

When is a lady’s arm not a lady’s arm? When it is a little bare (bear).

When is a woman's arm not a woman's arm? When it is a little bare (bear).

Why is a short negro like a white man? Because he is not a tall black.

Why is a short Black guy like a White guy? Because he’s not a tall Black guy.

Why is a very discontented man easily satisfied? Because nothing satisfies him.

Why is a really dissatisfied man easily satisfied? Because nothing makes him happy.

Why are ripe potatoes in the ground like thieves? Because they ought to be taken up.

Why are ripe potatoes in the ground like thieves? Because they should be dug up.

Why is the north pole like an illicit whisky manufactory? Because it is a secret still.

Why is the North Pole like an illegal whiskey distillery? Because it's a hidden still.

50Why are bells the most obedient of inanimate things? Because they make a noise whenever they are told.

50Why are bells the most obedient of non-living things? Because they ring out whenever they’re instructed to.

Why is it unjust to blame coachmen for cheating us? Because we call them to take us in.

Why is it unfair to blame drivers for ripping us off? Because we hire them to take us where we need to go.

What is the difference between a cat and a comma? A cat has its claws at the end of its paws, a comma its pause at the end of a clause.

What’s the difference between a cat and a comma? A cat has its claws at the end of its paws, a comma has its pause at the end of a clause.

Why are the makers of the Armstrong guns the greatest thieves in her Majesty’s service? Because they rifle all the guns, forge the materials, and steel all the gun breeches.

Why are the makers of the Armstrong guns the biggest thieves in Her Majesty's service? Because they strip all the guns, fake the materials, and manufacture all the gun breeches.

How may book-keeping be taught in a lesson of three words? Never lend them.

How can bookkeeping be taught in a lesson of three words? Never lend them.

Why is a blush an anomaly? Because a woman who blushes is admitted for her cheek.

Why is a blush unusual? Because a woman who blushes is acknowledged for her appearance.

Why are Whigs and wigs alike? Because they both profess an attachment to the crown.

Why are Whigs and wigs similar? Because they both claim loyalty to the crown.

What trade is like the sun? A tanner’s.

What trade is like the sun? A tanner’s.

What is an extra dry subject? A mummy.

What’s a really dry topic? A mummy.

What is a counter-irritant? A fashionable woman shopping.

What’s a counter-irritant? A stylish woman shopping.

Why are hogs like trees? Because they root for a living.

Why are pigs like trees? Because they root around for a living.

51Why is the moon like a marriage contract? Because it governs the tide.

51Why is the moon like a wedding contract? Because it controls the tide.

Why do girls kiss each other and men not? Because girls have nothing better to kiss, and men have.

Why do girls kiss each other while men don’t? Because girls don’t have anything better to kiss, but men do.

What did the muffin say to the toasting-fork? You’re too pointed.

What did the muffin say to the toasting fork? You're too sharp.

What composer is most noted of modern times? Chloroform.

What composer is most recognized in modern times? Chloroform.

What is better than to give credit to whom it is due? Give the cash.

What’s better than giving credit where it’s due? Just give the money.

Which musical instrument is the most moral? An upright piano.

Which musical instrument is the most moral? An upright piano.

What is the difference between a dog’s tail and a rich man? One keeps a wagging and the other keeps a carriage.

What’s the difference between a dog’s tail and a rich guy? One wags, and the other has a fancy ride.

How did Henry the Eighth differ as a suiter from other men? He married his wives and axed them afterward.

How did Henry the Eighth differ as a suitor from other men? He married his wives and then had them executed.

Why does a man’s hair generally turn gray sooner than his mustache? Because it is about twenty-one years older.

Why does a guy's hair usually go gray earlier than his mustache? Because it's about twenty-one years older.

When did George Washington first take a carriage? When he took a hack at the cherry-tree.

When did George Washington first ride in a carriage? When he took a cab at the cherry tree.

52What is the political character of a water-wheel? Revolutionary.

52What is the political nature of a water-wheel? Revolutionary.

Why is a solar eclipse like a mother beating her boy? Because it is a hiding of the son.

Why is a solar eclipse like a mother hitting her son? Because it's a hiding of the sun.

How can a man make his money go a long way? By contributing to foreign missions.

How can a person make their money stretch further? By supporting foreign missions.

Why is a person reading these conundrums like a man condemned to undergo a military execution? Because he is pretty sure to be riddled to death.

Why is someone reading these puzzles like a man facing a military execution? Because he's almost certain to be shot to bits.

Where can one always find pleasure and happiness? In the dictionary.

Where can you always find pleasure and happiness? In the dictionary.

During the month of heavy showers, how has the umbrella been persistently bluffing the game? It has been “put up or shut up” with it all the while.

During the month of heavy rain, how has the umbrella been constantly pretending to be useful? It’s been a case of “either use it or forget it” the whole time.

When does a man impose on himself? When he taxes his memory.

When does a man put pressure on himself? When he pushes his memory.

Why is a young man visiting his sweetheart like the growth of a successful newspaper? His visits commenced on a weekly, grew to be tri-weekly, and then become daily, with a Sunday supplement.

Why is a young man visiting his girlfriend like the rise of a successful newspaper? His visits started out weekly, then went to three times a week, and eventually became daily, with a Sunday edition.

53When is money damp? When it is due in the morning and missed at night.

53When is money damp? When it’s expected in the morning and not received by night.

What killed Julius Cæsar? Roman punches.

What killed Julius Caesar? Roman punches.

How does the postage-stamp have the advantage of the small boy? It can never be licked but once.

How does the postage stamp have the upper hand over the little boy? It can only be licked once.

Why were the brokers in the panic of 1873 like Pharaoh’s daughter? They saved a little prophet from the rushes on the banks.

Why were the brokers during the panic of 1873 like Pharaoh’s daughter? They rescued a small prophet from the reeds by the riverbanks.

Why is an alligator the most deceitful of animals? Because he takes you in with an open countenance.

Why is an alligator the most deceptive of animals? Because it lures you in with a friendly appearance.

Why are chemists and alchemists both of the feminine gender? Because one is an analyzer (Ann Eliza), the other a charlatan (Charlotte Ann).

Why are chemists and alchemists both female? Because one is an analyzer (Ann Eliza), while the other is a fraud (Charlotte Ann).

How do we know that Noah had a pig in the Ark? Because he had Ham.

How do we know that Noah had a pig in the Ark? Because he had Ham.

My first is used in driving, my second is needy, my third is a nickname, and my whole is a bird. Whip-poor-will.

My first is used in driving, my second is needy, my third is a nickname, and my whole is a bird. Whip-poor-will.

Why is sympathy like blind man’s buff? Because it is a fellow feeling for a fellow mortal.

Why is sympathy like blind man’s buff? Because it’s a shared feeling for another human being.

54Why does the air seem fresher in winter than it does in summer? Because it’s kept on ice most of the time.

54Why does the air feel fresher in winter than in summer? Because it’s kept cold most of the time.

Why are fish well educated? They have a taste for going in schools.

Why are fish so smart? They have a knack for hanging out in schools.

What is the difference between one yard and two yards? A fence.

What’s the difference between one yard and two yards? A fence.

Why is the letter S like thunder? It makes our cream sour cream.

Why is the letter S like thunder? It turns our cream into sour cream.

Which is the easier way to commit suicide, by taking laudanum or drowning? Ether (either) is good.

Which is the easier way to commit suicide, taking laudanum or drowning? Either option is good.

Why is Buckingham Palace the cheapest piece of property in England? Because it was bought for a crown and kept up by a sovereign.

Why is Buckingham Palace the least expensive piece of property in England? Because it was bought for a crown and maintained by a monarch.

What is the difference between a light in a cave and a dance in an inn? One is a taper in a cavern, the other a caper in a tavern.

What’s the difference between a light in a cave and a dance in a bar? One is a candle in a cavern, the other a party in a tavern.

Why are records brittle things? Because they cannot be lowered without breaking.

Why are records so fragile? Because they can't be dropped without shattering.

What is the difference between forms and ceremonies? You sit upon one and stand on the other.

What’s the difference between forms and ceremonies? You sit on one and stand on the other.

Why is a door in the potential mood? It’s would (wood) or should be.

Why is a door in the conditional mood? It’s would (wood) or should be.

55What is the difference between a man going up stairs and one looking up? One is stepping up the stairs, the other staring up the steps.

55What’s the difference between a man going up the stairs and one looking up? One is climbing the stairs, while the other is just gazing at the steps.

Why are birds melancholy in the morning? Because their little bills are all over due.

Why are birds sad in the morning? Because their little beaks have a lot of bills to pay.

What is there remarkable about a yard-stick? Though it has no head or tail, it has a foot at each end and one in the middle.

What’s so special about a yardstick? Even though it doesn’t have a top or bottom, it has a foot at each end and one in the middle.

If a man shot at two frogs and killed one, what would the other one do? Croak.

If a guy shot at two frogs and killed one, what would the other one do? Croak.

What makes the waves so wild? It is having the wind blow them up.

What makes the waves so wild? It's the wind pushing them up.

Why are apples like printer’s types? Because they are often in pi(e).

Why are apples like printer's types? Because they're often in pie.

My first denotes equality, my second, inferiority, and my whole superiority. Matchless.

My first indicates equality, my second implies inferiority, and my entire phrase signifies superiority. Unmatched.

Why are fatigued persons like a wagon wheel? Because they are always tired.

Why are tired people like a wagon wheel? Because they're always worn out.

Why is a tin can tied to a dog’s tail like death? Because it’s bound to a cur (occur).

Why is a tin can tied to a dog’s tail like death? Because it’s attached to a mutt (shut up).

Why is a widow like a gardener? Because she tries to get rid of her weeds.

Why is a widow like a gardener? Because she tries to remove her weeds.

Why are young ladies bad grammarians? Because so few can decline matrimony.

Why are young women bad at grammar? Because so few of them can say no to marriage.

56Why are potatoes and corn like certain sinners of old? Because, having eyes, they see not, and having ears they hear not.

56Why are potatoes and corn like certain sinners from the past? Because they have eyes but do not see, and they have ears but do not hear.

Why are blind persons compassionate? Because they feel for other persons.

Why are blind people compassionate? Because they empathize with others.

Why are cowardly soldiers like tallow candles? Because when exposed to the fire they run.

Why are cowardly soldiers like tallow candles? Because when they face the heat, they melt.

Why is Satan always a gentleman? Because, being the imp of darkness he can never be imp-o’-light.

Why is Satan always such a gentleman? Because, as the imp of darkness, he can never be an imp of light.

How much earth is in a hole 3¼ × 6½ ft.? None.

How much dirt is in a hole that’s 3¼ × 6½ ft.? None.

Why is a pretty girl like a locomotive? Because she sends off the sparks, transports the mails, and has a train following her.

Why is a pretty girl like a train? Because she creates sparks, carries important messages, and has a crowd following her.

What is the cheapest feature of the face? Nostrils, two for a scent (cent).

What is the cheapest feature of the face? Nostrils, two for a scent (cent).

Why are stout gentlemen prone to melancholy? Because they are men of size (sighs).

Why are big guys likely to feel down? Because they’re hefty men (sighs).

When does the rain become too familiar to a lady? When it begins to pat-her (patter) on the back.

When does the rain become too familiar for a woman? When it starts to pat her on the back.

What relation is a door mat to a door step? A step farther.

What’s the connection between a doormat and a doorstep? One step further.

57Why is a baker like some very disreputable people? Because he’s a loafer and a white-cap.

57Why is a baker like some really shady people? Because he’s a slacker and a fraud.

How many of your relatives live on your property? Ten-aunts (tenants).

How many of your relatives live on your property? Ten-aunts (tenants).

What is the difference between a dime dated 1899 and a new dollar? Ninety cents.

What’s the difference between a dime from 1899 and a new dollar? Ninety cents.

Why is a beehive like a spectator? Because it is a beeholder (beholder).

Why is a beehive like an audience member? Because it is a beeholder.

What are the most unsociable things in the world? Mile-stones, for you never see two of them together.

What are the most unsociable things in the world? Milestones, because you never see two of them together.

When does a regiment undergo an operation? When deprived of its arms.

When does a regiment carry out an operation? When it has lost its weapons.

What is the greatest eyesore in a farm yard? A pig-sty.

What’s the biggest eyesore in a farmyard? A pigsty.

What is the difference between the manner of the death of a barber and a sculptor? One curls up and dies and the other makes faces and busts.

What’s the difference between how a barber and a sculptor die? One curls up and dies, while the other makes faces and busts.

Why may carpenters reasonably believe there is no such thing as stone? Because they never saw it.

Why might carpenters reasonably think that stone doesn’t exist? Because they’ve never seen it.

What is majesty deprived of its externals? (M) a jest (Y).

What is majesty without its outward appearances? (M) a joke (Y).

58Why is a good speller of a spelling match like a glass of champagne? Because they both go to the head.

58Why is a good speller in a spelling bee like a glass of champagne? Because they both go to your head.

When does a lady think her husband a Hercules? When fond of his club.

When does a woman think her husband is a Hercules? When he's really into his club.

Why is it that a fisherman cannot tell his gross profits? Because they are always net.

Why can't a fisherman reveal his total profits? Because they're always net.

What will make pies inquisitive? S will make spies of them.

What will make pies curious? S will turn them into spies.

Why is an empty purse expressive of constancy? Because you find no change in it.

Why does an empty wallet represent dedication? Because there's nothing in it that changes.

When can donkey be spelt with one letter? When it’s “U.”

When can "donkey" be spelled with one letter? When it’s “U.”

Why is a tennis player like a society youth of limited means? He is obliged to miss the ball when it comes high.

Why is a tennis player like a young person from a low-income background? They both have to let opportunities pass them by when things get too challenging.

Why is an Irishman trying to kiss a pretty girl like a man going up Mt. Vesuvius? Because he is trying to get at the mouth of the crater.

Why is an Irishman trying to kiss a pretty girl like someone climbing Mt. Vesuvius? Because he’s trying to get to the mouth of the crater.

Why should a housekeeper never put the letter M into her refrigerator? Because it will change ice into mice.

Why shouldn’t a housekeeper ever put the letter M in her refrigerator? Because it will turn ice into mice.

What’s the difference between Shakespeare and Queen Elizabeth? He was a wonder, and she was a Tudor.

What’s the difference between Shakespeare and Queen Elizabeth? He was a genius, and she was a Tudor.

59Why is the letter R indispensable to friendship? Because without it your friends would be fiends.

59Why is the letter R essential to friendship? Because without it, your friends would be enemies.

Which are the two most disagreeable letters if you get too much of them? K N (cayenne).

Which two letters are the most annoying if you get too many of them? K N (cayenne).

What is the difference between a funny fellow and a butcher? One deals out wit, the other wit-tles.

What’s the difference between a funny guy and a butcher? One delivers jokes, the other carves meat.

Why should cocks be the smoothest birds known? Because they always have a comb about them.

Why are roosters considered the smoothest birds? Because they always have a comb on their heads.

What insect does a blacksmith manufacture? He makes the fire-fly.

What insect does a blacksmith create? He creates the firefly.

When is a nose not a nose? When it is a little radish (reddish).

When is a nose not a nose? When it’s a little radish (reddish).

When are soldiers best able to draw blisters? When they are mustered in the service.

When are soldiers most likely to get blisters? When they are called to service.

Why is love like a potato? Because it shoots from the eyes and gets less by pairing.

Why is love like a potato? Because it sprouts from the eyes and diminishes when shared.

Why are young men like telescopes? Because you can draw them out, see through them and shut them up again.

Why are young men like telescopes? Because you can extend them out, look through them, and then close them up again.

Why are cats like unskillful surgeons? Because they mew-till-late, and destroy patients (patience).

Why are cats like clumsy surgeons? Because they meow too much and ruin patience.

60What is the difference between a woman and a parasol? You can shut a parasol up.

60What's the difference between a woman and a parasol? You can close a parasol.

Why is Sunday the strongest day in the week? Because the rest are week days.

Why is Sunday the most powerful day of the week? Because the others are just weekdays.

Why is a needle one of the most persistent of forces? It always has an eye open for business, and invariably carries its point.

Why is a needle one of the most enduring forces? It always has an eye ready for action and consistently has its point sharp.

When is coffee like the soil? When it is ground.

When is coffee like dirt? When it's ground.

Why are soldier’s guns always safe? Because every one of them has a lock.

Why are soldiers' guns always safe? Because each one has a lock.

When is a man not a man? When he’s a shaving.

When is a man not a man? When he’s shaving.

Why is a man who is fond of his cigars like a tallow candle? Because he will smoke when he is going out.

Why is a guy who loves his cigars like a candle? Because he will light up even when he's leaving.

When is a schoolmaster like a man with one eye? When he has a vacancy for a pupil.

When is a teacher like a guy with one eye? When he has an opening for a student.

Why is it dangerous to take a nap in a train? Because the cars invariably run over sleepers.

Why is it risky to nap on a train? Because the cars always run over those who are sleeping.

What instrument of war does an angry lover resemble? A cross bow.

What weapon of war does an upset lover resemble? A crossbow.

My first is a vehicle, my second is a preposition, and my whole is part of a ship. Cab-in.

My first is a vehicle, my second is a preposition, and my whole is part of a ship. Cab-in.

61What grows bigger the more you contract it? Debt.

61What gets bigger the more you try to reduce it? Debt.

What tricks are most common among New York policemen? Patricks.

What tricks are most common among New York police officers? Patricks.

Why is Asia like a market in Thanksgiving or Christmas week? There is always a Turkey in it.

Why is Asia like a market during Thanksgiving or Christmas week? There’s always a turkey in it.

Why will an insolent fishmonger get more business than a civil one? Because when he sells fish, he gives sauce with it.

Why will a rude fishmonger get more business than a polite one? Because when he sells fish, he offers sauce with it.

Why does a fat man, when squeezed, compliment the ladies? Because the pressure makes him flatter.

Why does a fat guy compliment women when he’s being squeezed? Because the pressure makes him flatter.

Why is an old man like a window? He is full of pains (panes).

Why is an old man like a window? He is full of pains (panes).

What’s the difference between photographing and the whooping cough? One makes fac similes, the other makes sick families.

What’s the difference between photography and whooping cough? One creates copies, the other makes families sick.

What is smaller than a mite’s mouth? That which goes into a mite’s mouth.

What is smaller than a mite's mouth? What goes into a mite's mouth.

What is it that is a cat and not a cat, and yet is a cat? A kitten.

What is something that is a cat and not a cat, yet still is a cat? A kitten.

Why was the dumb waiter returned? Because it didn’t answer.

Why was the dumb waiter sent back? Because it didn’t respond.

62Born at the same time as the world, destined to live as long as the world, and yet never five weeks old. The moon.

62Born at the same time as the world, destined to live as long as the world, and yet never five weeks old. The moon.

Why are clouds like coachmen? Because they hold the rains (reins).

Why are clouds like drivers? Because they hold the rains (reins).

My first is a game, my second is what we use our eyes for, my whole is a State of America. Tennes see.

My first is a game, my second is what we use our eyes for, my whole is a state in America. Tennessee.

Why should a favorite hen be called Macduff? Because we wish her to lay on.

Why should our favorite hen be called Macduff? Because we want her to keep laying.

Why is the letter G like the sun? It is the centre of light.

Why is the letter G like the sun? Because it’s the center of light.

Why are pretty girls like fire-works? Because they soon go off.

Why are pretty girls like fireworks? Because they fizzle out quickly.

Why is coal the most contradictory article known to commerce? Because when purchased, instead of going to the buyer it goes to the cel-lar.

Why is coal the most contradictory product in commerce? Because when it's bought, instead of going to the buyer, it goes to the cellar.

Why would it be hard on ministers to preach without notes? Because their families would suffer without the greenbacks.

Why would it be difficult for ministers to preach without notes? Because their families would struggle without the money.

In what sort of syllables should a parrot be taught to speak? In polly silly-bills.

In what kind of syllables should a parrot be taught to speak? In silly polly-bills.

My first is a pronoun, my second is used at weddings, and my whole is an inhabitant of the deep. Her ring.

My first is a pronoun, my second is used at weddings, and my whole is an inhabitant of the deep. Her ring.

63What is the difference between a bee-hive and a bad potato? None. One is a bee-holder; a bee-holder is a speck’d ’tatur, and a speck’d ’tatur is a bad potato.

63What's the difference between a beehive and a bad potato? Nothing. One is a bee-holder; a bee-holder is a blemished potato, and a blemished potato is a bad potato.

What cannot be called a disinterested act of hospitality? Entertaining a hope.

What can be considered a selfless act of hospitality? Holding onto hope.

Why is a school-boy being flogged, like your eye? Because he’s a pupil under the lash.

Why is a schoolboy being whipped, like your eye? Because he’s a student being punished.

When may an ocean liner be said to be foolishly in love? When attached to a boy (buoy.)

When can you say an ocean liner is foolishly in love? When it's tied to a boy (buoy).

My first is formal, my second is a flower, and my whole is a flower. Prim-rose.

My first part is formal, my second is a flower, and my entire answer is a flower. Primrose.

Why is a woman’s beauty like a bank note? Because when once changed it soon goes.

Why is a woman’s beauty like a bank note? Because once it's used, it quickly fades away.

What is the difference between a tube and a foolish Dutchman? One is a hollow cylinder and the other a silly Hollander.

What’s the difference between a tube and a foolish Dutchman? One is a hollow cylinder and the other is just a silly Dutch guy.

What fruit is the most visionary? The apple of the eye.

What fruit is the most visionary? The apple of the eye.

What is that which goes from Boston to Providence without once moving? The railroad.

What’s something that travels from Boston to Providence without actually moving? The railroad.

What notes compose the most favorite tunes, and how many tunes do they compose? Bank notes, they make (four) for-tunes.

What notes make up the most popular songs, and how many songs do they create? Bank notes, they make four fortunes.

64Why are ladies’ eyes like persons remote from one another? Because, although they may correspond, they never meet.

64Why are women's eyes like people who are far apart? Because, even though they can connect, they never truly meet.

Why don’t Sweden have to send abroad for cattle? Because she keeps her Stock-holm.

Why doesn't Sweden have to import cattle? Because she maintains her Stock-holm.

Without my first my second could never have existed, and my whole is as old as creation. Sun-day.

Without my first, my second could never have existed, and my whole is as old as creation. Sunday.

When is a gun like a dismissed servant? When it is discharged and goes off.

When is a gun like a fired employee? When it is fired and goes off.

What is everything doing at the same time? Growing older.

What is everyone doing all at once? Getting older.

What should you do if you split your sides with laughter? Run till I got a stitch in them.

What should you do if you laugh so hard you can't breathe? Keep running until I get a side ache.

What is the difference between a young girl and an old hat? Merely a difference of time—one has feeling and the other has felt.

What’s the difference between a young girl and an old hat? It’s just a matter of time—one has emotion and the other has experienced it.

What herb is most injurious to a lady’s beauty? Thyme.

What herb is the most harmful to a woman's beauty? Thyme.

Why is an aristocratic seminary for young ladies like a flower garden? Because it is a place of haughty culture (horticulture).

Why is an aristocratic school for young women like a flower garden? Because it’s a place of pretentious culture (horticulture).

What is the difference between a clock and a partnership? When a clock is wound up it goes; when a firm is wound up it stops.

What’s the difference between a clock and a partnership? When you wind up a clock, it keeps going; when a business is wound up, it shuts down.

65How do you know when night is nigh? When the t (tea) is taken away.

65How do you know when night is near? When the tea is taken away.

Why are some women like facts? Because they are stubborn things.

Why are some women like facts? Because they are stubborn things.

If a dog should lose his tail where would he get another? At Wanamaker’s, where everything is retailed.

If a dog loses its tail, where would it get a new one? At Wanamaker’s, where everything is sold.

Why is a person with his eyes closed like a defective schoolmaster? He keeps his pupils in darkness.

Why is a person with their eyes closed like a faulty teacher? They keep their students in the dark.

Why is early grass like a penknife? Because the springs bring out the blades.

Why is early grass like a pocketknife? Because the springs push up the blades.

Why is an old man’s farm in Texas like the focus of a sun glass? It’s a place where the sons raise meat (sun’s rays meet).

Why is an old man's farm in Texas like the focus of sunglasses? It's a place where the sons raise meat (sun's rays meet).

Why is a real estate man not a man of words? Because he is a man of deeds.

Why isn’t a real estate guy a man of words? Because he’s a man of action.

Why is the isthmus of Suez like the first u in cucumber? Because it’s between two seas.

Why is the isthmus of Suez like the first u in cucumber? Because it’s between two seas.

What did Ruth do to offend Boaz? She pulled his ears and trod on his corn.

What did Ruth do to upset Boaz? She yanked his ears and stepped on his grain.

Why are some singers like cheese curds? Because they require to be pressed.

Why are some singers like cheese curds? Because they need to be pressed.

Why ought meat to be only half cooked? Because what’s done cannot be helped.

Why should meat be only half cooked? Because what's done cannot be changed.

66Why is a woman like the telegraph? Because she is always in advance of the mail intelligence.

66Why is a woman like the telegraph? Because she always knows what's happening before the mail does.

What article that we wear is most affectionate? A porous plaster, because it becomes very much attached to us.

What article of clothing is the most affectionate? A porous plaster, because it really sticks to us.

Why is a pawnbroker like a drunkard? Because he takes the pledge but cannot always keep it.

Why is a pawnbroker like a drunk? Because he makes a promise but can't always stick to it.

Who does the Bible say may carry on a flirtation? It says widow’s mite (might).

Who does the Bible say can engage in a flirtation? It says widow's mite (might).

Why are respectable hotels like the elysium of the gods? Because no bad spirits are permitted to enter them.

Why are decent hotels like the paradise of the gods? Because no negative spirits are allowed to enter them.

Why is grass like a mouse? Because the cat’ll eat it (cattle eat it).

Why is grass like a mouse? Because the cat will eat it (cattle eat it).

Why are convicts like old maids going to be married? Because they go off in transports.

Why are convicts, like old maids, getting married? Because they get carried away.

How do we know the fair queen of day has a lover? She is always followed by a night (knight).

How can we tell the fair queen of day has a lover? She is always accompanied by a night (knight).

Why are the Irish poor like a carpet? Because they are kept down by tax (tacks).

Why are the Irish poor like a carpet? Because they are held down by tax (tacks).

Why is the world like a slate? Because the children of men do multiply thereon.

Why is the world like a blank slate? Because people keep multiplying on it.

67Why is a defeated army like wool? Because its worsted.

67Why is a defeated army like wool? Because it’s all worn out.

What is the centre of gravity? The letter V.

What is the center of gravity? The letter V.

What three letters turn a girl into a woman? A-g-e.

What three letters turn a girl into a woman? A-g-e.

Although great wealth is said to harden the heart, what is every millionaire sure to be? A capital fellow.

Although it's said that great wealth can make someone emotionally cold, what is every millionaire guaranteed to be? A decent person.

What belongs to yourself, and is used by your friends more than by yourself? Your name.

What is yours but gets used by your friends more than by you? Your name.

When is a soldier like an old toper? When he re-treats.

When is a soldier like a heavy drinker? When he retreats.

Why is a policeman like a rainbow? Because he rarely appears until the storm is over.

Why is a police officer like a rainbow? Because they rarely show up until the storm is over.

What is the difference between a milkmaid and a swallow? The milkmaid skims the milk, the swallow skims the water.

What’s the difference between a milkmaid and a swallow? The milkmaid takes the cream off the milk, while the swallow skims across the water.

Why is a man’s face shaved in January like a celebrated fur? Because it’s a chin-chilly.

Why is a man’s face shaved in January like a famous fur coat? Because it’s a chin-chilly.

What is that which was born without a soul, lived and got a soul, but died without a soul? The whale that swallowed Jonah.

What is something that was born without a soul, lived and gained a soul, but died without a soul? The whale that swallowed Jonah.

What is the difference between a Roman Catholic priest and a Baptist? One uses wax candles—the other dips.

What’s the difference between a Roman Catholic priest and a Baptist? One uses wax candles— the other baptizes by immersion.

68When is a doctor most annoyed? When he is out of patients.

68When is a doctor most annoyed? When he has no patients.

Why is a poor acquaintance better than a rich one? A friend in need is a friend indeed.

Why is having a struggling acquaintance better than a wealthy one? A friend who's there when you need them is a true friend.

What is there remarkable about a bee? Why, ordinarily it has but little to say, yet generally carries its point.

What’s so special about a bee? Well, usually it doesn’t say much, but it often gets its message across.

Why is the first chicken of a brood like the mainmast of a ship? Because it’s a little ahead of the main hatch.

Why is the first chicken of a brood like the mainmast of a ship? Because it’s a bit ahead of the main hatch.

How many persons can a deaf and dumb man tickle? He can ges-tickle-eight (gesticulate).

How many people can a deaf and mute person tickle? He can gesticulate eight.

What is the easiest way to keep water out of the house? Omit to pay your water tax.

What’s the simplest way to keep water out of the house? Stop paying your water bill.

What is it that is queer about flowers? They shoot before they have pistils.

What’s so weird about flowers? They bloom before they have pistils.

What is the best form for a soldier? Uniform.

What’s the best look for a soldier? A uniform.

What is the best uniform for a soldier? Right dress.

What is the best uniform for a soldier? The right outfit.

When does a dog become larger and smaller? When let out at night, and taken in in the morning.

When does a dog get bigger and smaller? When it's let out at night and brought in in the morning.

What prescription is best for a poet? A composing draught.

What’s the best prescription for a poet? A creative blend.

69Why does a bay horse never pay toll? Because his master pays it for him.

69Why doesn’t a bay horse ever pay tolls? Because his owner pays them for him.

Why is the letter S like a pert repartee? Because it begins and ends in sauciness.

Why is the letter S like a witty comeback? Because it starts and finishes with sass.

What is the best way to keep a man’s love? Not to return it.

What’s the best way to keep a man’s love? Don’t give it back.

When is a soldier a wagon maker? When he makes a wheel.

When is a soldier also a wagon maker? When he builds a wheel.

Why is beef suitable for a Christmas dinner? Meet for rejoicing.

Why is beef a good choice for Christmas dinner? It's perfect for celebration.

How was Admiral Dewey’s naval rank reduced when he got married? He became Mrs. Dewey’s second mate.

How did Admiral Dewey's naval rank change when he got married? He became Mrs. Dewey's second mate.

Why is a little dog’s tail like the heart of a tree? Because it’s farthest from the bark.

Why is a small dog's tail like the heart of a tree? Because it's furthest from the bark.

Why are actresses like pipes? They are mere-shams.

Why are actresses like pipes? They are just illusions.

What workman never turns to the left? A wheelwright.

What worker never turns to the left? A wheelwright.

Why does a freight car need no locomotive? The freight makes the car-go.

Why doesn't a freight car need a locomotive? The freight moves the car.

When are weeds not weeds? When they become widows.

When are weeds not weeds? When they become widows.

What is better than presence of mind in a railroad accident? Absence of body.

What could be better than staying calm during a train accident? Not being there at all.

70Why is a balloonist greatly to be envied? Because he rises rapidly in the world and has excellent prospects.

70Why is a balloonist so enviable? Because he quickly climbs to great heights and has amazing opportunities ahead.

What letter in the alphabet is most useful to a deaf old woman? The letter A, because it makes her hear.

What letter in the alphabet is most helpful to a deaf old woman? The letter A, because it makes her hear.

What is the color of a grass plot covered with snow? Invisible green.

What color is a patch of grass covered in snow? Invisible green.

How does water get into the watermelon? The seed is planted in the spring.

How does water get into the watermelon? The seed is planted in the spring.

Why is a man in front of a crowd well supported? Because he has the press at his back.

Why is a man in front of a crowd well supported? Because he has the media behind him.

What subject can be made light of? Gas.

What subject can be joked about? Gas.

If Dick’s father be John’s son, what relation is Dick to John? His grandson.

If Dick's dad is John's son, what is Dick to John? His grandson.

When is a silver cup most likely to run? When it’s chased.

When is a silver cup most likely to spill? When it’s chased.

When may a man’s pocket be empty and yet have something in it? When it has a hole in it.

When can a guy's pocket be empty and still have something in it? When there’s a hole in it.

Why is an engraver fearless of drowning? Because he is accustomed to die sinking.

Why is an engraver not afraid of drowning? Because he's used to dying while sinking.

Why are quinine and gentian like the Germans? Because they are two tonics (teutonics).

Why are quinine and gentian like the Germans? Because they are two tonics (teutonics).

71Why should the proof-reader of a printing establishment be considered the best read man going? Because there’s proof that he reads every hour of the day.

71Why should the proofreader at a printing company be seen as the most well-read person out there? Because there’s proof that he reads every hour of the day.

When is butter like Irish children? When it is made into little pats.

When is butter like Irish kids? When it’s shaped into little pats.

If all the money in the world was divided equally among the people what would each one get? An equal share.

If all the money in the world were divided equally among everyone, what would each person get? An equal share.

What are the most difficult ships to conquer? Hard-ships.

What are the hardest ships to conquer? Hard-ships.

Why don’t foreign noblemen marry poor American girls as well as rich ones? A poor girl has no principal, hence no interest, and without either she cannot bank account (a count).

Why don’t foreign noblemen marry poor American girls as well as rich ones? A poor girl has no title, so she has no interest, and without either, she can’t have a count.

Why does a dressmaker never lose her hooks? Because she has an eye to each of them.

Why does a dressmaker never lose her hooks? Because she pays attention to every single one of them.

Why is a wedding ring like eternity? Because it has neither beginning nor end.

Why is a wedding ring like eternity? Because it has no beginning or end.

What did the blind man say to the policeman when he told him he would arrest him if he did not move on? I’d just like to see you.

What did the blind guy say to the cop when he told him he would arrest him if he didn’t move along? I’d just like to see you.

What is the difference between a drinker and a smoker? One is a Bacchanalian and the other a tobacconalian.

What’s the difference between a drinker and a smoker? One is a party animal, and the other a cigarette lover.

72When Homer called the sea barren, why did it illustrate the age in which he lived? Because it was before Cecrops (sea crops).

72When Homer described the sea as barren, what did it say about the time he lived in? Because it was before Cecrops (sea crops).

What is the difference between a cow and an old chair? One gives milk, the other gives way (whey).

What’s the difference between a cow and an old chair? One gives milk, and the other gives way (whey).

Why should Pope Leo XIII be a very unlucky man? Because he is always the thirteenth at table.

Why should Pope Leo XIII be such an unlucky guy? Because he’s always the thirteenth one at the table.

What is the difference between a life of leisure and a life of idleness? They are the same thing, only different titles.

What’s the difference between a life of leisure and a life of doing nothing? They’re basically the same thing, just different names.

What word of one syllable, if you take two letters from it, becomes a word of two syllables? Plague; ague.

What one-syllable word, if you remove two letters from it, turns into a two-syllable word? Plague; ague.

A crown which was the pride of ancient Rome: whichever way it is read, it is the same. Civic.

A crown that was the pride of ancient Rome: no matter how it’s interpreted, it remains the same. Civic.

What lesson of life can the small boy learn from the fire engine? It must work or it can’t play.

What lesson about life can the little boy learn from the fire engine? It has to work or it can't play.

Why is a young lady like a sheaf of wheat? First she is cradled, then thrashed, and finally she becomes the flour of the family.

Why is a young woman like a bundle of wheat? First, she is nurtured, then beaten, and finally, she becomes the family's flour.

Who is it that always has a number of movements on foot for making money? A dancing master.

Who is it that always has a bunch of schemes in motion to make money? A dance instructor.

73In what respect does a piano lamp resemble a society-club man? It has a good deal of brass about it, requires much attention, is not remarkably brilliant, is sometimes unsteady upon its legs, liable to explode when only half full, flares up occasionally, it is always out at bed-time, and is bound to smoke.

73In what way is a piano lamp similar to a society-club guy? It has a lot of brass on it, needs a lot of care, isn’t particularly bright, can be wobbly, may burst if it’s only half full, occasionally flares up, is always turned off at bedtime, and is sure to smoke.

How can hunters find their game in the woods? By listening to the bark of the trees.

How can hunters locate their game in the woods? By paying attention to the sounds of the trees.

Why does a man think of his mother’s slippers when he handles the lines behind a fine, well-matched pair of horses? Because they are such a spanking pair.

Why does a guy think of his mom's slippers when he’s holding the reins of a beautiful, perfectly matched pair of horses? Because they look so impressive.

What is that which is sometimes with a head, without a head, with a tail, and without a tail? A wig.

What is something that sometimes has a head, sometimes doesn't, has a tail, and sometimes doesn't? A wig.

Why is a committee of inquiry like a cannon? It makes a report.

Why is a committee of inquiry like a cannon? It produces a report.

What is more wonderful than a horse that can count? A spelling bee.

What could be more amazing than a horse that can count? A spelling bee.

Why are tallest people the laziest? Because they are always longer in bed than others.

Why are the tallest people the laziest? Because they spend more time in bed than everyone else.

Who was the most successful financier mentioned in the Bible? Noah, because he floated a limited company when all the rest of the world was in liquidation.

Who was the most successful financier mentioned in the Bible? Noah, because he launched a limited company when everyone else was going bankrupt.

74What is the difference between the Prince of Wales and the water in a fountain? One is heir to the throne, the other thrown to the air.

74What’s the difference between the Prince of Wales and the water in a fountain? One is heir to the throne, and the other is thrown into the air.

Why is a college student like a thermometer? Because he is graduated and marked by degrees.

Why is a college student like a thermometer? Because they have graduated and are measured by degrees.

What bird is low-spirited? The blue-bird.

What bird is feeling down? The bluebird.

Why don’t they take fare from policemen on the trolley cars? Because they can’t get a nickel out of a copper.

Why don’t they charge policemen for rides on the trolley cars? Because they can’t get a nickel out of a cop.

Why is a tournament like sleep? It is a (k)nightly occupation.

Why is a tournament like sleep? It is a nightly activity.

Why is a schoolmaster like the letter C? He forms lasses into classes.

Why is a schoolmaster like the letter C? He turns girls into classes.

Why don’t the Boers wash themselves? Because they are waiting to get a good licking from the English.

Why don't the Boers wash themselves? Because they're waiting to get a good spanking from the English.

Why is bread like the sun? Because it rises from the yeast.

Why is bread like the sun? Because it rises from the yeast.

When is a chair like a lady’s dress? When its sat-in.

When is a chair like a lady’s dress? When it's sat in.

When is a soldier like a watch? When he is on guard.

When is a soldier like a watch? When he’s on guard.

When is a soldier like a king? When he appears with his pomp-on.

When is a soldier like a king? When he shows up with his full display.

75What object is walking over the water and under the water, yet does not touch the water? A woman crossing a bridge over a river with a pail of water on her head.

75What moves over the water and beneath it, yet never touches the surface? A woman walking across a bridge over a river with a bucket of water on her head.

Why is love like a canal boat? Because it is an internal transport.

Why is love like a canal boat? Because it's a way of moving inward.

When does a chair dislike you? When it can’t bear you.

When does a chair not like you? When it can't handle you.

Why is a duel quickly managed? Because it takes only two seconds to arrange it.

Why is a duel settled quickly? Because it only takes two seconds to set it up.

What burns to keep a secret? Sealing-wax.

What burns to keep a secret? Sealing wax.

Why is a nobleman like a book? Because he has a title.

Why is a nobleman like a book? Because he has a title.

What class of women are most apt to give tone to society? The belles.

What group of women is most likely to set the tone for society? The belles.

What is that which has a mouth but never speaks, and a bed but never lies in it? A river.

What has a mouth but never talks, and a bank but never rests in it? A river.

Why is a defeated army like wool? Because it is worsted.

Why is a defeated army like wool? Because it’s worn out.

What is the difference between the wreck of a bank and the wreck of a ship? One is caused by the presence of rocks, the other by the scarcity of rocks.

What’s the difference between the wreck of a bank and the wreck of a ship? One happens because of the presence of rocks, while the other is due to the lack of rocks.

76What is that which we all can eat, and often drink, though it sometimes is a woman and often a man? We eat toast and drink a toast.

76What is something we can all eat and often drink, even though it can sometimes be a woman and often a man? We eat toast and drink a toast.

Why would a compliment from a chicken be an insult? Because it would be foul language.

Why would a compliment from a chicken be an insult? Because it would be bad language.

Why is a cherry like a book? Because it is red (read).

Why is a cherry like a book? Because it is red (read).

Why are heavy showers like heavy drinkers? Because they usually begin with little drops.

Why are heavy rain showers like heavy drinkers? Because they often start with just a few small drops.

What is that by losing an eye has nothing left but a nose? A noise.

What is it about losing an eye that leaves you with nothing but a nose? Just noise.

Why is a four-quart jar like a lady’s side-saddle? Because it holds a gal-on (gallon).

Why is a four-quart jar like a lady’s side-saddle? Because it holds a gal-on (gallon).

Why is fashionable society like a warming-pan? Because it is highly polished but very hollow.

Why is fashionable society like a warming pan? Because it looks great on the outside but is actually empty inside.

Why are balloons in the air like vagrants? Because they have no visible means of support.

Why are balloons in the air like homeless people? Because they have no visible means of support.

What islands would form a dainty and cheerful luncheon for a party? Sandwich and Madeira.

What islands would make a lovely and cheerful lunch for a gathering? Sandwich and Madeira.

What must a good surgeon have to be successful? He must have an eagle’s eye, a lion’s heart, and a lady’s hand.

What does a good surgeon need to be successful? They must have the sharp vision of an eagle, the courage of a lion, and the gentle touch of a lady.

77Why is rheumatism like a great eater? Because it attacks the joints.

77Why is rheumatism like a big eater? Because it goes after the joints.

If I were in the sun and you were out of it what would the sun become! Sin.

If I were in the sun and you were out of it, what would the sun become? Sin.

Why would an owl be offended at your calling him a pheasant? Because you would be making game of him.

Why would an owl be upset if you called him a pheasant? Because you would be mocking him.

Why is anthracite coal like true love? Because it burns with a steady flame.

Why is anthracite coal like true love? Because it burns with a steady fire.

Why is a very amusing man like a bad shot? Because he keeps the game alive.

Why is a really funny guy like a bad shot? Because he keeps the game going.

When people are quarreling out of doors, what should they do? Co-in-side (go inside).

When people are arguing outside, what should they do? Go inside.

Why is Berlin the most dissipated city in Europe? Because it is always on the Spree.

Why is Berlin the wildest city in Europe? Because it's always buzzing along the Spree.

Which is the favorite word with women? The last one.

Which word do women like the most? The last one.

Why is Father Time like a fashionable young man? Because he travels by cycles (bicycles).

Why is Father Time like a trendy young guy? Because he moves in cycles (bicycles).

Luke had it first, Paul had it last; boys never have it; girls have it but once; Miss Sullivan had it twice in the same place, but when she married Pat Murphy she never had it again? The letter L.

Luke had it first, Paul had it last; boys never have it; girls have it only once; Miss Sullivan had it twice in the same spot, but when she married Pat Murphy, she never had it again? The letter L.

78Why are ladies the biggest thieves in existence? Because they steel their petticoats, bone their stays, crib their babies, and hook their dresses.

78Why are women the biggest thieves in existence? Because they steal their petticoats, cheat with their stays, take their babies, and snag their dresses.

Why is a man who makes additions to a false rumor like one who has confidence in all that is told to him? Because he re-lies on all he hears.

Why is a man who adds to a false rumor like someone who believes everything they hear? Because he relies on everything he’s told.

When does a farmer double up a sheep without hurting it? When he folds it.

When does a farmer fold a sheep without hurting it? When he folds it.

What did the managing editor say when the horticultural editor said he had cultivated hothouse lilac bushes that attained a height of over fifty feet? I wish I could lilac (lie like) that.

What did the managing editor say when the horticultural editor mentioned he had grown hothouse lilac bushes that reached over fifty feet tall? I wish I could lie like that.

Why is an apothecary like a wood-cock? Because he has a long bill.

Why is an apothecary like a woodcock? Because he has a long bill.

What is the most engaging work of art? A fashionable young lady.

What is the most captivating piece of art? A stylish young woman.

Who is the oldest lunatic on record? Time out of mind.

Who is the oldest person recorded with mental illness? A long time ago.

Why do the recriminations of a married couple resemble the sound of the waves on the seashore? Because they are the murmurs of the tide (tied).

Why do the arguments of a married couple sound like the waves on the beach? Because they are the whispers of the tide (tied).

79What bird is rude? The mocking bird.

79What bird is impolite? The mockingbird.

Why is a lawn mower like the keeper of a bucket shop? Because it shaves the green.

Why is a lawn mower like the owner of a bucket shop? Because it cuts the green.

When may a loaf of bread be said to be inhabited? When it has a little Indian in it.

When can we say a loaf of bread is inhabited? When it has a little Indian in it.

Why are ships like fortunes? Because they are built on stocks.

Why are ships like fortunes? Because they are built on investments.

How does a soldier know when it is time to fight? When he sees a battle-me(a)nt.

How does a soldier know when it's time to fight? When he sees a battle coming.

At what age should a man marry? At the parsonage.

At what age should a man get married? At the church.

What kind of essence does a young man like when he pops the question? Acquiescence.

What kind of essence does a young man want when he asks the question? Agreement.

When is a soldier like a horse? When he draws a load.

When is a soldier like a horse? When he carries a burden.

Why is it nonsense to pretend that love is blind? Because you never knew a man in love that did not see ten times more in his sweetheart than others did.

Why is it ridiculous to say that love is blind? Because you’ve never met a man in love who didn’t see way more in his sweetheart than anyone else did.

Why are fixed stars like wicked old men? Because they scintillate (sin till-late).

Why are fixed stars like wicked old men? Because they sparkle (sin till-late).

Why is an egg underdone like an egg overdone? They are both hardly done.

Why is an undercooked egg like an overcooked egg? They’re both barely cooked.

80Why is a man happier with two wives than with one? He may be happy with one, but with two he is nearly sure to be transported.

80Why is a man happier with two wives than with one? He might be content with one, but with two, he's almost guaranteed to be ecstatic.

Why is Gibraltar one of the most wonderful places in the world? Because it’s always on the rock, but never moves.

Why is Gibraltar one of the most amazing places on Earth? Because it's always on the rock, but never goes anywhere.

Why is it difficult to flirt on mail steamers? Because all the mails (males) are tied up in bags.

Why is it hard to flirt on mail steamers? Because all the mails (males) are tied up in bags.

Why is a comprehensive action an affectionate one? It embraces everything.

Why is a complete action a loving one? It includes everything.

What best describes and most impedes a Christian Pilgrim’s Progress? A Bunyan (bunion).

What best describes and most hinders a Christian's journey? A bunion.

When is a lady’s hair like the latest news? When it’s in the papers.

When is a woman's hair like the latest news? When it's in the headlines.

Why is a very old umbrella, that has been lost, as good as new when found? Because it’s re-covered.

Why is an old umbrella that’s been lost as good as new when it’s found? Because it gets a new cover.

Why is a coachman like the clouds? Because he holds the reins.

Why is a coach driver like the clouds? Because he holds the reins.

Why does the Salvation Army walk down Broadway on their heels? To save their soles (souls).

Why does the Salvation Army walk down Broadway on their heels? To save their soles (souls).

81Who was the most successful surveyor on record? Alexander Selkirk, for he was monarch of all he surveyed.

81Who was the most successful surveyor ever? Alexander Selkirk, because he ruled over everything he surveyed.

Who is a man of grit? A sugar refiner.

Who is a man of grit? A sugar refiner.

Why is the letter W like scandal? Because it makes ill will.

Why is the letter W like a scandal? Because it creates bad feelings.

What is one of the rules of war? That it is death to stop a cannon ball.

What’s one of the rules of war? That it’s fatal to stand in the way of a cannonball.

Why are photographers the most uncivil of all tradespeople? Because when we make application for a copy of our portrait, they always reply with a negative.

Why are photographers the most rude of all tradespeople? Because when we ask for a copy of our portrait, they always respond with a no.

What cord is that which is full of knots, which no one can untie, and which no one can tie? A cord of wood.

What cord is that, full of knots, that no one can untie and no one can tie? A cord of wood.

Which is the oddest fellow, the one who asks a question or the one who answers? The one who asks, because he is the querist.

Which is the weirder person, the one who asks a question or the one who answers? The one who asks, because he’s the one seeking answers.

When does the wind most resemble a bookseller? When it keeps stationary (stationery).

When does the wind most resemble a bookseller? When it's not moving (stationery).

What benefit can be derived from a paper of pins? It will give you many good points.

What can you gain from a paper of pins? It will provide you with many useful points.

Why are authors who treat of physiognomy like soldiers? Because they write about face.

Why are authors who write about physiognomy like soldiers? Because they focus on faces.

82I went into the woods and caught it, I sat down to look for it, and then I went home with it because I could not find it. A sliver.

82I went into the woods and found it. I sat down to look for it, but then I went home with it because I couldn’t find it. A sliver.

Why is a clock the most persevering thing in creation? Because it is never more inclined to go on with its business than when it is completely wound up.

Why is a clock the most persistent thing in existence? Because it never seems more motivated to keep ticking than when it's fully wound up.

Why is a blind man apt to be an idiot? The old adage says, out of sight out of mind.

Why is a blind person likely to be clueless? The saying goes, out of sight, out of mind.

How did the whale that swallowed Jonah obey the divine law? Jonah was a stranger and he took him in.

How did the whale that swallowed Jonah follow divine law? Jonah was an outsider, and it accepted him.

When is a piece of wood like a queen? When it is made into a ruler.

When is a piece of wood like a queen? When it becomes a ruler.

Why is chicken pie like a gunsmith’s shop? Because it contains fowl-in pieces.

Why is chicken pie like a gunsmith’s shop? Because it contains fowl in pieces.

Why is asparagus like most sermons? Because it is the end of it that people enjoy most.

Why is asparagus like most sermons? Because people enjoy the end the most.

What is the fruit of finance? Current coin.

What is the outcome of finance? Cash.

How did Jonah feel when swallowed by a whale? He was down in the mouth, and went to blubber.

How did Jonah feel when he was swallowed by a whale? He was really upset and started to cry.

Why is the polka like bitter beer? There are so many hops in it.

Why is polka music like bitter beer? It has a lot of hops in it.

83Why is your nose in the middle of your face? Because it is the scenter.

83Why is your nose in the middle of your face? Because it’s the sensor.

Why is a steam engine at a fire an anomaly? Because it works and plays at the same time.

Why is a steam engine at a fire unusual? Because it operates and entertains at the same time.

Whose best works are most trampled on? The shoemaker, because good shoes last longer than bad ones.

Whose best work gets overlooked the most? The shoemaker, because quality shoes last longer than cheap ones.

When is a boy in a pantry like a poacher? When he walks into the preserves.

When is a boy in a pantry like a thief? When he walks into the preserves.

Why are clergymen like brakemen? Because they do a great deal of coupling.

Why are clergymen like train conductors? Because they do a lot of connecting.

When may two people be said to be half witted? When they have an understanding between them.

When can two people be called half-witted? When they have an understanding with each other.

Why is a jailer like a musician? Because he fingers the keys.

Why is a jailer like a musician? Because he plays the keys.

Why is a field of grass like a person older than yourself? Because it’s past-your-age (pasturage).

Why is a field of grass like someone older than you? Because it’s past your age (pasturage).

Why is it absurd to call a dentist room the dental parlor? Because it is the drawing room.

Why is it silly to call a dentist's office the dental parlor? Because it's the waiting room.

Why should a man never tell his secrets in a corn field? Because so many ears are there, and they would be shocked.

Why should a guy never share his secrets in a cornfield? Because there are so many ears around, and they would be shocked.

84What part of a fish weighs most? The scales.

84What part of a fish weighs the most? The scales.

When is a soldier like a vehicle? When he makes a cart-ridge on the road.

When is a soldier like a vehicle? When he makes a cartridge on the road.

Why are printers liable to bad colds? Because they always use damp sheets.

Why do printers often catch bad colds? Because they always use damp paper.

What fruit does a newly married couple resemble? A green pear (pair).

What fruit does a newly married couple resemble? A green pear (pair).

Can you tell the best way to make the hours go fast? Use the spur of the moment.

Can you share the best way to make time fly? Go with the flow.

Why is wit like a Chinese lady’s foot? Because brevity’s the sole of it.

Why is wit like a Chinese woman’s foot? Because brevity is the essence of it.

Why are parliamentary reports called “Blue Books?” Because they are never re(a)d.

Why are parliamentary reports called “Blue Books?” Because they are never read.

Why is it absurd to ask a pretty girl to be candid? Because she cannot be plain.

Why is it silly to ask a pretty girl to be honest? Because she can't be ordinary.

Why is a sheep like a professional gambler? Because he is brought up on the turf, gambols in his youth, herds with blacklegs, and is fleeced at last.

Why is a sheep like a pro gambler? Because he's raised on the turf, plays around in his youth, hangs out with con artists, and ends up getting fleeced.

Why is a well-trained horse like a benevolent man? Because he stops at the sound of wo.

Why is a well-trained horse like a kind man? Because he stops at the sound of "whoa."

What city is drawn more frequently than any other? Cork.

What city is mentioned more often than any other? Cork.

85Why is a bookbinder like charity? Because he often covers a multitude of faults.

85Why is a bookbinder like charity? Because he often hides many faults.

Why should an artist never be short of cash? If he knows his business he can always draw money.

Why should an artist never run out of cash? If he knows what he's doing, he can always make money.

What do we often catch yet never see? Passing remarks.

What do we often hear yet never see? Passing comments.

Why are confectioners mercenary lovers? Because they always sell their kisses.

Why are candy makers like mercenaries in love? Because they always sell their kisses.

What is there about a house that seldom falls, but never hurts the occupant when it does? The rent.

What is it about a house that rarely collapses, but never harms the person living in it when it does? The rent.

What three acts comprise the chief business of a woman’s life? Attract, contract, and detract.

What three actions make up the main focus of a woman’s life? Attract, commit, and criticize.

Why is a prudent man like a pin? Because his head prevents him from going too far.

Why is a sensible person like a pin? Because their head keeps them from going too far.

Why are some of our officers like a dancing master’s toes? Because they must be turned out.

Why are some of our officers like a dance instructor's toes? Because they have to be pointed outward.

What are the most patient objects in the shape of humanity? Statues.

What are the most patient objects that resemble humans? Statues.

Why is necessity like an angry solicitor? It knows no law.

Why is necessity like a furious lawyer? It knows no rules.

86If all the letters in the alphabet were on a mountain, what letter would leave first? D would begin the descent.

86If all the letters in the alphabet were on a mountain, which letter would go down first? D would start the slide.

When you listen to a drum why are you a good judge? Because you hear both sides.

When you listen to a drum, what makes you a good judge? It's because you can hear both sides.

Why is the vowel O the only one sounded? Because all the others are in audible.

Why is the vowel O the only one that can be heard? Because all the others are silent.

Why is a coward like a leaky barrel? Because they both run.

Why is a coward like a leaky barrel? Because they both leak.

If a short man married a widow what will his friends call him? A widow’s mite.

If a short guy marries a widow, what will his friends call him? A widow’s mite.

Who dares sit before the Queen with his hat on? Her coachman.

Who would be brave enough to sit in front of the Queen with his hat on? Her coachman.

Why was “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” not written by a woman’s hand? Because it was written by Mrs. Beecher Stowe (Beecher’s toe).

Why wasn’t “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” written by a woman? Because it was written by Mrs. Beecher Stowe (Beecher’s toe).

What animal is that from which, if you take off the tip of its tail you may make a first-rate Jew? Rabbit (Rabbi).

What animal is it that, if you cut off the tip of its tail, you can create a top-notch Jew? Rabbit (Rabbi).

Why is a lame dog like a school boy adding six and seven together? Because the dog puts down three and carries one.

Why is a lame dog like a schoolboy adding six and seven together? Because the dog writes down three and carries one.

When is a house like a bird? When it has wings.

When is a house like a bird? When it has wings.

87What moral lesson does the weather cock teach? It is vane to a-spire.

87What moral lesson does the weather vane teach? It's pointless to aspire.

When is a lawyer like a beast of burden? When drawing a conveyance.

When is a lawyer like a pack animal? When drafting a contract.

When is a soldier like a watch? When he is on guard.

When is a soldier like a watch? When he's on duty.

What are the embers of the expiring year? Nov-ember and Dec-ember.

What are the remnants of the ending year? November and December.

How is a poultry dealer compelled to earn his living? By foul means.

How does a poultry dealer have to make a living? By dirty tricks.

When was beef tea first introduced into England? When Henry VIII dissolved the Pope’s bull.

When was beef tea first introduced in England? When Henry VIII ended the Pope’s authority.

Why is a butcher’s cart like his top boots? Because he carries his calves there.

Why is a butcher's cart like his high boots? Because he carries his calves in them.

Why does a maltese cat rest better in summer than in winter? Because summer brings a caterpillar (cat-a-pillow).

Why does a Maltese cat rest better in summer than in winter? Because summer brings a caterpillar (cat-a-pillow).

Is there anything a man with a kodak cannot take? Yes, a hint.

Is there anything a guy with a Kodak can't capture? Yeah, a hint.

Why do American soldiers never run away? They belong to a standing army.

Why do American soldiers never back down? They are part of a professional army.

Why does tying a slow horse to a post improve his pace? It makes him fast.

Why does tying a slow horse to a post make him faster? It speeds him up.

88What is it that a man, no matter how smart he is, overlooks? His own nose.

88What is it that a man, no matter how clever he is, fails to notice? His own nose.

What goes most against a farmer’s grain? His reaper.

What goes against a farmer’s nature the most? His reaper.

Why may we suppose that Noah had beer in the ark? Because the kangaroo went in with hops, and the bear was always bruin.

Why might we think that Noah had beer on the ark? Because the kangaroo came in with hops, and the bear was always bruin.

Why should potatoes grow better than other vegetables? Because they have eyes to see what they are doing.

Why should potatoes grow better than other vegetables? Because they have "eyes" to see what they’re doing.

A duck before two ducks, a duck behind two ducks, and a duck between two ducks; how many ducks were there in all? Three.

A duck in front of two ducks, a duck behind two ducks, and a duck between two ducks; how many ducks are there in total? Three.

What word of ten letters can be spelled with five? X-p-d-n-c (expediency).

What ten-letter word can be spelled with five? X-p-d-n-c (expediency).

Why should the highest apple on a tree be the best one? Because it is a tip-top apple.

Why should the highest apple on a tree be the best one? Because it's a top-quality apple.

How many fathers has a man? Nine: his father, his godfather, his father-in law, his two grandfathers, and his fore- (four) fathers.

How many fathers does a man have? Nine: his father, his godfather, his father-in-law, his two grandfathers, and his four forefathers.

Why would a spider appear to have wings? Because it often takes a fly.

Why would a spider seem to have wings? Because it often catches a fly.

Why is a railroad exceedingly patriotic? It is bound to the country with the strongest ties.

Why is a railroad incredibly patriotic? It's closely linked to the country with the strongest connections.

89What is the most wonderful acrobatic feat? For a man to revolve in his own mind.

89What is the most amazing acrobatic act? For a person to turn things over in their own mind.

Why is chloroform like Mendelssohn? Because it is the greatest of modern composers.

Why is chloroform like Mendelssohn? Because it's the greatest of modern composers.

Do women like to see themselves in print? No; they prefer silk or satin.

Do women like to see themselves in print? No; they prefer silk or satin.

Why are bookkeepers like chickens? Because they have to scratch for a living.

Why are bookkeepers like chickens? Because they have to work hard to make a living.

Who is the man who invariably finds things dull? The scissors grinder.

Who is the guy who always finds things boring? The scissors sharpener.

Why is the first chicken of a brood like the mainmast of a ship? Because it’s a little ahead of the main hatch.

Why is the first chick of a brood like the mainmast of a ship? Because it’s a little ahead of the main hatch.

Why is a book your best friend and companion? Because when it bores you, you can shut it up without giving offense.

Why is a book your best friend and companion? Because when it bores you, you can close it without hurting its feelings.

Why is a man in front of a crowd well supported? Because he has the press at his back.

Why is a guy in front of a crowd well-supported? Because he has the media behind him.

What sort of men are most above board in their movements? Chessmen.

What type of men are the most straightforward in their actions? Chess players.

Why is playing chess a better occupation than playing cards? Because you play chess with two bishops and cards with four knaves.

Why is playing chess a better activity than playing cards? Because you play chess with two bishops and cards with four knaves.

90When may ladies who are enjoying themselves be said to look wretched? When at the opera, as then they are in tiers.

90When can women who are having a good time be said to look miserable? When they are at the opera, as they are then in rows.

Why should a minister be believed? Because he is nearly always accurate (a curate).

Why should people trust a minister? Because he’s almost always right (a curate).

Why is a mad bull like a man of convivial disposition? Because he offers a horn to everybody he meets.

Why is a mad bull like a friendly guy? Because he butts heads with everyone he meets.

What should be looked into? A mirror.

What should you look at? A mirror.

Why is the map of Turkey in Europe like a frying pan? Because it has Greece on the bottom.

Why does the map of Turkey in Europe look like a frying pan? Because it has Greece at the bottom.

I partake alike in your joys, and your sorrows, and your home would not be home without me. Letter O.

I share in your happiness and your sadness, and your home wouldn't feel complete without me. Letter O.

How many young ladies does it take to reach from New York to Philadelphia? About one hundred, because a miss is as good as a mile.

How many young women does it take to get from New York to Philadelphia? About one hundred, because a miss is as good as a mile.

Why should colts avoid exposure? Because they might take cold and become a little horse (hoarse).

Why should colts stay away from exposure? Because they might catch a cold and end up a little hoarse.

In what respect is matrimony a game of cards? Why, a woman has a heart, a man takes it with a diamond, and after that her hand is his.

In what way is marriage like a card game? Well, a woman has a heart, a man captures it with a diamond, and after that, her hand is his.

91When is a new dress older than an old one? When it’s more (moire) antique.

91When is a new dress older than an old one? When it’s more (moire) antique.

What is the name of the plant most fatal to mice? Cat-nip.

What is the name of the plant that is most deadly to mice? Catnip.

Why is a poor singer like a counterfeiter? Because he is an utterer of bad notes.

Why is a bad singer like a counterfeiter? Because he produces terrible notes.

I am the first, and one of seven,
I live betwixt the seas and heaven;
Look not below, for I am not there,
My home is in the ancient air.
Come to my second, behold how fair
I am, how bright and how debonair;
A pleasant vision and a beauty,
A thing of life and joy and duty;
My youth is changed—I live alone,
My views are crossed—my hopes are gone;
My whole is sorrow, grief and woe,
My singing now is all heigh-ho.
A lass (alas).

What affection do landlords most appreciate? Parental (pay-rental).

What kind of affection do landlords appreciate the most? Parental (pay-rental).

When day breaks, what becomes of the pieces? They go into mourning (morning).

When day breaks, what happens to the pieces? They go into mourning (morning).

Why are washerwomen the silliest of women? Because they put out their tubs to catch soft water when it rains hard.

Why are washerwomen the silliest women? Because they put their tubs out to catch soft water when it rains heavily.

92Why is a book like a king? Because it has many pages.

92Why is a book like a king? Because it has a lot of pages.

When are two apples alike? When pared.

When are two apples similar? When they're peeled.

When a colored waiter drops a platter of roast turkey, why does it create a great continental disaster? Because it is the fall of Turkey, the overthrow of Greece, the ruin of Africa, and the breaking up of China.

When a waiter of color drops a platter of roast turkey, why does it cause such a huge crisis? Because it signifies the fall of Turkey, the overthrow of Greece, the downfall of Africa, and the disintegration of China.

What time should an inn keeper visit a foundry? When he wants a bar-maid.

What time should an innkeeper go to a foundry? When he needs a barmaid.

Why was Blackstone like an Irish vegetable? Because he was a common ’tatur (commentator).

Why was Blackstone like an Irish vegetable? Because he was a regular tatur (commentator).

Why is an author the most wonderful man in the world? Because he is the owner of many tales and they all come out of his head.

Why is an author the most amazing person in the world? Because he owns countless stories, and they all come from his imagination.

What do you call a boy who eats all the melons he can get, whether they are green or old? He is what we call a pains-taking youngster.

What do you call a boy who eats all the melons he can find, whether they’re ripe or overripe? He’s what we call a meticulous young lad.

What is an eaves-dropper? The icicle.

What is an eavesdropper? The icicle.

What trade is certainly one in which a man will never make a cent except by sticking at it? Bill-posting.

What trade is definitely one where a person will never earn a dime unless they keep at it? Bill-posting.

93Why is a neglected damsel like a fire that has gone out? Because she has not a spark left.

93Why is a neglected girl like a fire that has gone out? Because she doesn't have a spark left.

In what place are two heads better than one? In a barrel.

In what situation are two heads better than one? In a barrel.

Why are bells used to call people to church? Because they have an inspire-ring influence.

Why are bells used to call people to church? Because they have an inspiring influence.

What is that which goes up the hill and down the hill and yet stands still? The road.

What goes up the hill and down the hill but still stays in place? The road.

What becomes of the chocolate cake when your only son eats it? It vanishes into the empty heir (air).

What happens to the chocolate cake when your only son eats it? It disappears into thin air.

When is coffee like the soil? When it is ground.

When is coffee like dirt? When it's ground.

When is a bill like a gun? When it is presented and discharged.

When is a bill like a gun? When it is introduced and passed.

Why is a windy orator like a whale? Because he often rises to spout.

Why is a talkative speaker like a whale? Because he often surfaces to blow.

Why is a railroad track a particularly sentimental object? Because it is bound by close ties.

Why is a railroad track such a sentimental object? Because it's closely connected.

What is society composed of? A mixture of mister-ies and miss-eries.

What is society made up of? A blend of mysteries and miseries.

94What is that which increases the more it is shared by others? Happiness.

94What is it that grows the more you share it with others? Happiness.

What is taken from you before you get it? Your portrait.

What is taken from you before you have it? Your portrait.

When is a man, like friendship, most easily tried? When he stands a loan.

When is a man, like friendship, most easily tested? When he takes on a loan.

What melancholy fact is there about a calendar? There is no time when its days are not numbered.

What sad truth is there about a calendar? There’s never a time when its days aren't counted.

What is the best food for dyspeptic people? Oysters; because they die-just (digest) before they are eaten.

What is the best food for people with indigestion? Oysters; because they digest just before they're eaten.

Who are the men who have made their mark? Those who can’t write.

Who are the men who have left their mark? Those who can't write.

Why is a distanced horse like a man in a shady place? Because he is out of the heat.

Why is a distant horse like a man in a shady spot? Because he is out of the heat.

Why are park railings like a lady’s corset? Because they confine a deer (dear).

Why are park railings like a lady’s corset? Because they restrict a deer (dear).

Do you know what is the oldest piece of furniture in the world? The multiplication table.

Do you know what the oldest piece of furniture in the world is? The multiplication table.

What is the debt for which you cannot be sued? The debt of nature.

What is the debt you can't be sued for? The debt of nature.

When are soldiers best able to draw blisters? When they are mustered in the service.

When are soldiers most likely to get blisters? When they start their service.

95Why is the woodsman’s ax an inconsistent weapon? Because it first cuts a tree down and then cuts it up.

95Why is the woodsman's axe an unreliable weapon? Because it first fells a tree and then chops it into pieces.

Why is an inn-keeper like a multitude of people? Because he is a host himself.

Why is an innkeeper like a lot of people? Because he is a host himself.

Why is the blush of modesty like a little girl? Because it becomes a woman.

Why is the blush of modesty like a little girl? Because it suits a woman.

Why is a bad epigram like a useless pencil? Because it has no point.

Why is a bad epigram like a useless pencil? Because it has no point.

If you see a counterfeit coin on the street why should you always pick it up? Because you may be arrested for passing it.

If you see a fake coin on the street, why should you always pick it up? Because you could get arrested for using it.

Why is Queen Victoria like a hat? Because they both have crowns.

Why is Queen Victoria like a hat? Because they both have crowns.

Why is love always represented as a child? Because it never reaches the age of discretion.

Why is love always shown as a child? Because it never matures to the age of reason.

What key opens the penitentiary for a dissipated man? Whis-key.

What key opens the prison for a reckless man? Whiskey.

Why is a pig with a curly continuation like the ghost of Hamlet’s father? Because he could a tail unfold.

Why is a pig with a curly tail like the ghost of Hamlet’s father? Because he could tell a story.

Why is a plowed field like feathered game? Because it’s part-ridges.

Why is a plowed field like feathered game? Because it’s part-ridges.

96When is a dog most like a human being? When he is between a man and a boy.

96When is a dog most like a human? When he's caught between a man and a boy.

How does a boy look if you hurt him? It makes him yell Oh! (yellow).

How does a boy look if you hurt him? It makes him yell Oh! (yellow).

Why didn’t the last dove return to the ark? Because she had sufficient ground for remaining.

Why didn’t the last dove come back to the ark? Because she had good reasons to stay.

Why is there some reason to doubt the existence of the Giant’s Causeway? There are so many shamrocks (sham rocks) in Ireland that this may be one of the reasons.

Why is there some reason to question the existence of the Giant’s Causeway? There are so many shamrocks (sham rocks) in Ireland that this might be one of the reasons.

Why are good husbands like dough? Because women need them.

Why are good husbands like dough? Because women need them.

Why is a specimen of extra fine handwriting like a dead pig? Because it is done with the pen.

Why is a piece of extra fine handwriting like a dead pig? Because it's made with the pen.

When does a man feel girlish? When he makes his maiden speech.

When does a man feel feminine? When he makes his first speech.

What is the difference between an honest and a dishonest laundress? One irons your linen; the other steals it.

What’s the difference between an honest and a dishonest laundress? One does your laundry; the other steals it.

What does a husband do who misses a train by which he promised his wife to return? Catches it when he gets home.

What does a husband do who misses a train that he promised his wife he would take to come back? He catches it when he gets home.

97What coat is finished without buttons and put on wet? A coat of paint.

97What coat is complete without buttons and worn when it’s wet? A coat of paint.

What is the greatest surgical operation on record? Lansing, Michigan.

What is the most significant surgical operation on record? Lansing, Michigan.

How can you make a tall man short? Borrow money of him.

How do you make a tall guy short? Borrow money from him.

Why are fixed stars like pens, ink and paper? Because they are stationary (stationery).

Why are fixed stars like pens, ink, and paper? Because they are stationary.

Why should a person not like to gaze on the Niagara forever? Because he would always have a cataract in the eye.

Why wouldn’t someone want to look at Niagara forever? Because they’d always have a cataract in their eye.

What bridge is warranted to support any strain? The bridge of a fiddle.

What bridge is guaranteed to handle any stress? The bridge of a violin.

What is that, which though black itself, enlightens the world? Ink.

What is it that, even though it's black, lights up the world? Ink.

Why is it dangerous to go in the woods in spring? Because the bullrush is out, the cowslips around, the grasses have blades, the flowers have pistils, and the little twigs are shooting.

Why is it dangerous to go into the woods in spring? Because the bullrush is blooming, the cowslips are growing, the grasses have blades, the flowers have pistils, and the little twigs are sprouting.

Why are laws like the ocean? The most trouble is caused by the breakers.

Why are laws like the ocean? The biggest issues come from the waves.

Why is the Mississippi the most eloquent of rivers? Because it has a dozen mouths.

Why is the Mississippi the most expressive of rivers? Because it has a dozen outlets.

98Why is the fly the best one among the grocers’ customers? Because, when he comes for sugar, he settles on the spot.

98Why is the fly the best among the grocery customers? Because when it comes for sugar, it lands right there.

Why does an aeronaut dislike to speak about his trips? It is generally a soar point with him.

Why does a pilot dislike talking about their trips? It's usually a sore spot for them.

Why is a Chinaman never perplexed? Because no matter where he finds himself he always has his cue.

Why is a Chinese guy never confused? Because no matter where he is, he always has his cue.

What is the most popular paper at the summer resorts? Fly-paper.

What’s the most popular paper at summer resorts? Fly paper.

In law courts what relation are the judges, sergeants and counsellors to each other? They are brothers—brothers-in-law.

In law courts, what is the relationship between the judges, sergeants, and counselors? They are brothers—brothers-in-law.

Why is St. Paul like a white horse? Because they both like Timothy.

Why is St. Paul like a white horse? Because they both care about Timothy.

Why do men go out of the theatre? Because some plays are so solemn that the men have to go out to smile.

Why do men leave the theater? Because some plays are so serious that the men have to step out to laugh.

Why is a nail fast in the wall like an old man? Because it is infirm.

Why is a nail stuck in the wall like an old man? Because it's weak.

What is the difference between love and war? One breaks heads and the other breaks hearts.

What’s the difference between love and war? One causes physical pain and the other causes emotional pain.

99What is the difference between man and butter? The older a man gets the weaker he gets, but the older the butter is the stronger it is.

99What’s the difference between a man and butter? The older a man gets, the weaker he becomes, but the older the butter is, the stronger it gets.

When did Cæsar first visit the Irish? When he crossed the Rhine and went back to bridge it (Bridget).

When did Caesar first visit the Irish? When he crossed the Rhine and went back to bridge it (Bridget).

What light could not possibly be seen in a dark room? An Israe-lite.

What light could possibly be seen in a dark room? An Israelite.

How is it that the Queen is a poor gentlewoman? She possesses only one crown.

How can the Queen be a poor gentlewoman? She only has one crown.

Why is the letter B like a hot fire? Because it makes oil boil.

Why is the letter B like a hot fire? Because it makes oil boil.

Why is an invalid cured by sea-bathing like a confined criminal? Because he is sea-cured (secured).

Why is a sick person healed by sea-bathing like a jailed criminal? Because he is cured by the sea (secured).

When does a public speaker steal lumber? When he takes the floor.

When does a public speaker steal wood? When he takes the stage.

Why is the letter A like a honeysuckle? Because a B follows it.

Why is the letter A like a honeysuckle? Because a B comes after it.

What history is that which repeats itself? The history of nations. Your private history is repeated by your neighbors.

What history keeps repeating itself? The history of nations. Your personal history is echoed by those around you.

When are two tramps like common time in music? When they are two beats to a bar.

When are two tramps like regular time in music? When they’re two beats in a measure.

100If a two-wheeled wagon is a bicycle, and a three-wheeled wagon is a tricycle, what would you call a five-wheeled one? A V-hicle of course.

100If a two-wheeled vehicle is a bicycle, and a three-wheeled vehicle is a tricycle, what do you call a five-wheeled one? A V-hicle, of course.

Why is a ferry boat like a good rule? Because it works both ways.

Why is a ferry boat like a good rule? Because it functions in both directions.

What part of London is like a lame man? Cripplegate (cripple-gait).

What part of London is like a disabled person? Cripplegate (cripple-gait).

What robe is that which you cannot weave, you cannot buy, no one can sell, needs no washing, and lasts forever? Robe of Righteousness.

What kind of robe is that which you can’t weave, you can’t buy, no one can sell, doesn’t need washing, and lasts forever? Robe of Righteousness.

How do we know the nightingales are sports? Because they have a high time after dark.

How do we know nightingales are lively? Because they have a great time after dark.

When is water most likely to escape? When it is only half-tide.

When is water most likely to escape? When it's half-tide.

What is always behind time? The back of a clock.

What is always behind time? The back of a clock.

What medicine is a cross dog fond of? Bark and wine (whine).

What medicine does a cross dog like? Bark and wine (whine).

What is the difference between perseverance and obstinancy? One is a strong will and the other is a strong won’t.

What’s the difference between perseverance and stubbornness? One is a strong will, and the other is a strong refusal.

101Unable to think, unable to speak, yet tells the truth to all the world? A true balance, or pair of scales.

101Can't think, can't speak, yet reveals the truth to everyone? A real balance, or set of scales.

What country does a crying baby sigh for? More-rock-oh, or Lapland.

What country does a crying baby long for? More-rock-oh, or Lapland.

Why is a coat worn by a weather-beaten tramp like a man with insomnia? Because it has not had a nap in ten years.

Why does a weathered tramp wear a coat like a person with insomnia? Because it hasn’t had a nap in ten years.

Why are spiders good correspondents? Because they drop a line by every post and at every house.

Why are spiders great messengers? Because they send a message with every delivery and at every place.

What does a young lady become when she ceases to be pensive? Ex-pensive.

What does a young woman turn into when she stops being thoughtful? Ex-thoughtful.

What is the sure sign of an early spring? A cat watching a hole in the wall with her back up.

What’s a sure sign that spring is on its way? A cat with its back arched, staring at a hole in the wall.

A lady asked a gentleman how old he was? He answered, My age is what you do in everything—excel (XL).

A woman asked a man how old he was. He replied, "My age is what you do in everything—excel (XL)."

Pray find a word that will produce a chair and table? Char-i-table.

Pray find a word that will create a chair and table? Char-i-table.

Why is it that whenever you are looking for anything you always find it in the last place you look? Because you always stop looking when you find it.

Why is it that whenever you look for something, you always find it in the last place you check? Because you stop looking as soon as you find it.

102Why is the world like a cat’s tail? Because it is fur to the end of it.

102Why is the world like a cat’s tail? Because it’s fluffy all the way to the tip.

What is the most difficult lock to pick? One from a bald head.

What’s the hardest lock to pick? A bald head.

If Rider Haggard had been Lew Wallace, who would “She” have been? “Ben-Hur.”

If Rider Haggard had been Lew Wallace, who would "She" have been? "Ben-Hur."

What would a pig do who wished to build himself a habitation? Tie a knot in his tail and call it a pig’s tie.

What would a pig do if he wanted to build himself a home? Tie a knot in his tail and call it a pig's tie.

Why is snow like a maple tree? Because it leaves in the early spring.

Why is snow like a maple tree? Because it disappears in the early spring.

Who is the first nobleman mentioned in the Bible? Baron (barren) figtree.

Who is the first nobleman mentioned in the Bible? Baron (barren) figtree.

If a man bumped his head against the top of the room, what article of stationery would he get? Ceiling whacks (sealing wax.)

If a guy hit his head on the ceiling, what would he get? Ceiling whacks (sealing wax.)

What is a good thing to part with? A comb.

What’s something good to give away? A comb.

If your uncle’s sister is not your aunt what relation is she to you? Your mother.

If your uncle's sister isn't your aunt, what is her relation to you? She's your mom.

Why is a pig the most provident of all animals? Because he always carries a spare-rib about him.

Why is a pig the most resourceful of all animals? Because he always keeps a spare rib with him.

103Why is the church of St. Paul, London, like a bird’s nest? Because it was built by a wren (Sir Christopher Wren).

103Why is St. Paul's Cathedral in London like a bird’s nest? Because it was designed by a wren (Sir Christopher Wren).

For what profession are the members of a college boat crew best fitted? For dentistry, because they have a good pull.

For what profession are the members of a college rowing team best suited? For dentistry, because they have a strong pull.

Why has a chambermaid more lives than a cat? Because each morning she returns to dust.

Why does a chambermaid have more lives than a cat? Because every morning she comes back to life.

Why ought the man who handles the reins on a horse car be successful? Because he does a driving business.

Why should the guy who controls the reins on a horse-drawn carriage be successful? Because he's in the driving business.

What paradox may often be found in a flower garden? A white pink.

What paradox can often be found in a flower garden? A white pink.

Why do carpenters have great faith in soothsayers? They cannot work without an auger (augur).

Why do carpenters have so much faith in fortune tellers? They can’t work without a drill (augur).

What does a yawning policeman resemble? An open-faced watch.

What does a yawning policeman look like? An open-faced watch.

Why is a crow like a lawyer? He likes to have his caws (cause) heard.

Why is a crow like a lawyer? He likes to have his caws (cause) heard.

What is the political character of a water-wheel? Revolutionary.

What is the political nature of a water-wheel? Revolutionary.

Why are umbrellas like good churchmen? They keep Lent so well.

Why are umbrellas like good churchgoers? They observe Lent so well.

104Why is a cat going up three pair of stairs like a high hill? Because she’s a-mountin’.

104Why is a cat climbing three sets of stairs like a steep hill? Because she’s on a journey.

What three letters give the name of a famous Roman general? C-P-O (Scipio).

What three letters spell the name of a famous Roman general? C-P-O (Scipio).

Why should England be a very dry country? Because there has been but one reign there in over fifty years.

Why is England such a dry country? Because there’s only been one reign there in over fifty years.

Why is a nice, but uncultured girl like brown sugar? Because she is sweet but unrefined.

Why is a nice but unrefined girl like brown sugar? Because she’s sweet but not polished.

Why are some women very much like tea-kettles? Because they sing away pleasantly and then all at once boil over.

Why are some women a lot like tea kettles? Because they whistle cheerfully and then suddenly become heated.

What is the best way to keep fish from smelling? Cut off their noses.

What’s the best way to keep fish from smelling? Cut off their noses.

Why should you never confide a secret to your relatives? Because blood will tell.

Why should you never share a secret with your relatives? Because family will always reveal the truth.

Which is the easier profession, a doctor’s or a clergyman’s? A clergyman’s: he preaches, the doctor practices.

Which profession is easier, a doctor's or a clergyman's? A clergyman's: he preaches, the doctor practices.

How can it be proven that a horse has six legs? Because he has fore legs in front and two behind.

How can we prove that a horse has six legs? Because it has two front legs and two back legs.

How does light get through a prism? It hews (hues) its way through.

How does light get through a prism? It carves its way through.

105When is a pie like a poet? When it is Browning.

105When is a pie like a poet? When it is Browning.

What can pass before the sun without making a shadow? The wind.

What can pass in front of the sun without casting a shadow? The wind.

Why should watermelon be a good name for a newspaper? Because its insides would really be read.

Why would "Watermelon" be a great name for a newspaper? Because its contents would definitely be read.

Why should the number 288 never be mentioned in company? Because it is two gross.

Why shouldn't the number 288 ever be brought up in conversation? Because it's two gross.

When is a tourist in Ireland like a donkey? When he is going to Bray.

When is a tourist in Ireland like a donkey? When they're heading to Bray.

Why are people of short memories necessarily covetous? Because they’re always for-getting something.

Why are people with short memories always greedy? Because they keep forgetting things.

What is the beginning of every end, and the end of every place? The letter E.

What marks the start of every ending and the finish of every location? The letter E.

Why is the tolling of a bell like the prayers of a hypocrite? Because it is a solemn sound by a thoughtless tongue.

Why is the ringing of a bell like the prayers of a hypocrite? Because it's a serious sound from a careless mouth.

What letters of the alphabet are most like a Roman emperor? The C’s are.

What letters of the alphabet are most like a Roman emperor? The C’s are.

Why is a sneeze like Niagara? Because it’s a catarrh-act.

Why is a sneeze like Niagara Falls? Because it’s a catarrh-act.

When does water resemble a gymnast? When it makes a spring.

When does water look like a gymnast? When it springs up.

106What bird is in season all the year? The weather-cock.

106What bird is in season all year round? The weather vane.

What would you expect to find on a literary man’s breakfast table? Bacon’s Remains, Final memories of Lamb, if in season, and Shelley fragments.

What would you expect to see on a literary person's breakfast table? Bacon's Remains, Final Memories of Lamb, if it's in season, and Shelley fragments.

When is a sick man a contradiction? When he is an impatient patient.

When is a sick person a contradiction? When they are an impatient patient.

What is the dog-star announced to be? A sky-terrier.

What is the dog star supposed to be? A sky terrier.

What is the difference between a tunnel and a speaking trumpet? One is hollowed in, the other is halloaed out.

What’s the difference between a tunnel and a speaking trumpet? One is dug out, the other is carved out.

When may a man be said to be literally immersed in business? When he’s giving a swimming lesson.

When can a person really be said to be fully engaged in work? When they’re giving a swimming lesson.

What trade should one follow in order to cut a figure in the world? A sculptor.

What career should someone pursue to stand out in the world? A sculptor.

What wind do we naturally look for after Lent? An Easter-ly one.

What kind of wind do we naturally look for after Lent? An Easterly one.

How do little fish have a proper idea of business? Not being able to do better, they start on a small scale.

How do small fish have a good understanding of business? Not being able to do better, they start on a small scale.

When do cards most resemble wolves? When they belong to a pack.

When do cards look the most like wolves? When they're part of a pack.

107What vine does beef grow on? The bo-vine.

107What vine does beef grow on? The bo-vine.

What is the difference between the Mormons’ religion and their wives? Their religion is singular, but their wives are plural.

What’s the difference between the Mormons’ religion and their wives? Their religion is singular, but their wives are plural.

When is a man duplicated? When he’s beside himself.

When is a man duplicated? When he's overwhelmed.

If a well known animal you behead,
Another one you will have instead.
Fox (f-ox).

Why is a drunken Irishman like a sentinel going his rounds? He is pat-rolling.

Why is a drunken Irishman like a guard on duty? He is patrolling.

Why is a Zulu belle like a prophet of old? She has not much on’er in her own country.

Why is a Zulu beauty like an ancient prophet? She doesn't have much in her own country.

Why is a blacksmith like a safe steed? Because one is a horse-shoer, and the other is a sure horse.

Why is a blacksmith like a reliable horse? Because one shoes horses, and the other is a dependable horse.

When giving invitations to a dancing party what single word will tell the hour to begin dancing? At ten-dance (attendance).

When sending out invitations for a dance party, what single word will indicate the start time for dancing? At ten-dance (attendance).

What is the greatest physical feat ever performed? Wheeling, West Virginia, on the Ohio.

What is the greatest physical accomplishment ever achieved? Wheeling, West Virginia, on the Ohio.

What does an envelope say when it is licked? Just shuts up and says nothing about it.

What does an envelope say when it's licked? It just stays quiet and doesn’t say anything about it.

108Why is a pretty girl like an excellent mirror? She’s a good looking lass.

108Why is a pretty girl like a great mirror? She’s a stunning girl.

When is an army totally destroyed? When the soldiers are all in quarters.

When is an army completely defeated? When all the soldiers are in their barracks.

Why is too much whisky and champagne like the flowers that bloom in the spring? Because they make the nose gay (nosegay).

Why is too much whiskey and champagne like the flowers that bloom in spring? Because they make the nose happy (nosegay).

Why is a postman in danger of losing his way? Because he is guided by the directions of strangers.

Why is a mail carrier at risk of losing his way? Because he's relying on directions from people he doesn't know.

What killed Joan of Arc? Too much hot stake.

What killed Joan of Arc? Too much hot stake.

What is the difference between a watchmaker and a jailer? One sells watches and the other watches cells.

What’s the difference between a watchmaker and a jailer? One sells watches, and the other keeps an eye on inmates.

Why are lawyers the most intemperate people? Because they are continually practicing at the bar.

Why are lawyers the most uncontrolled people? Because they’re always practicing at the bar.

What word of four syllables represents Sin riding on a little animal? Sin-on-a-mouse (Synonymous.)

What four-syllable word represents Sin riding on a small animal? Sin-on-a-mouse (Synonymous.)

What motive had the inventor of railways in view! A loco-motive.

What motive did the inventor of railways have in mind? A locomotive.

With what do the mermaids tie up their hair? With a marine band.

With what do the mermaids tie up their hair? With a seaweed band.

109What tree bears the most fruit to market? The axle tree.

109What tree produces the most marketable fruit? The axle tree.

What is the sharpest instrument mentioned in the Bible? The Acts (axe) of the Apostles.

What is the sharpest tool mentioned in the Bible? The Acts (axe) of the Apostles.

Why is a banker’s clerk necessarily well informed? Because he is continually taking notes.

Why is a bank clerk always well-informed? Because he's constantly taking notes.

Use me well and I am everybody; scratch my back and I am nobody. A looking-glass.

Use me well and I’m everyone; ignore me and I’m nobody. A mirror.

What great Scotchman would you name if a footman knocked at the door? John Knox.

What famous Scotsman would you say if a servant knocked at the door? John Knox.

Why is a billiard maker like a stage prompter? Because he gives the players a cue.

Why is a billiard maker like a stage manager? Because he gives the players a cue.

Why is the sculptor Powers a great swindler? Because he chiseled the Greek slave out of her clothes.

Why is the sculptor Powers a great con artist? Because he carved the Greek slave out of her clothes.

Why is the bank of England like a thrush? It often changes its notes.

Why is the Bank of England like a thrush? It frequently changes its notes.

What is it, which the man that made it does not need, the man who buys it does not use for himself, and the person that uses it does not know it? A coffin.

What is it that the person who makes it doesn't need, the person who buys it doesn't use for themselves, and the person who uses it doesn’t know it? A coffin.

Why are convicts like a pack of cards? Because there is a knave in every suit.

Why are convicts like a deck of cards? Because there's a dishonest person in every suit.

110When is a fact like a universal patent? When it is patent to “all.”

110When is a fact like a universal patent? When it is obvious to “everyone.”

What kind of a swell luncheon would hardly be considered a grand affair? A luncheon of dried apples and warm water, which is really a swell affair.

What kind of fancy lunch wouldn’t be seen as a big deal? A lunch of dried apples and warm water, which is actually a nice affair.

Why is a young lady like a promissory note? Because she ought to be settled when she arrives at maturity.

Why is a young woman like a promissory note? Because she should be secured when she reaches maturity.

What is that which always goes with its head downward? A nail in your shoe.

What is something that always points down? A nail in your shoe.

Why is a man just put in prison like a boat full of water? Because he wants bailing out.

Why is a man just thrown in prison like a boat full of water? Because he wants to be bailed out.

What sort of a face does an auctioneer like best? One that is for bidding.

What kind of face does an auctioneer prefer? One that's ready for bidding.

Why should a poor salesman be put in the hands of a potter? Because he is very poor clay and should be fired.

Why should a bad salesman be handed over to a potter? Because he’s just bad clay and needs to be shaped up.

Why is an account book like a statuary shop? It is full of figures.

Why is a ledger like a sculpture shop? It's full of numbers.

When a young man calls upon his sweetheart what should he carry with him? Affection in his heart, perfection in his manners, and confections in his pockets.

When a young man visits his girlfriend, what should he bring with him? Love in his heart, charm in his behavior, and treats in his pockets.

111What is that which Adam never saw, never possessed, yet left two to each of his children? Parents.

111What is it that Adam never saw, never owned, yet left two to each of his children? Parents.

When may a base-ball nine say its “cake is all dough”? When it does not have a good batter.

When can a baseball team say its “cake is all dough”? When it doesn’t have a good batter.

Why is it better to lose an arm than a leg? Because when you lose a leg you lose something to boot.

Why is it better to lose an arm than a leg? Because when you lose a leg, you lose something extra.

What key in music will make a good officer? A sharp major.

What key in music will make a good officer? A sharp major.

Why were the Jews of old like bad debts? Because they killed the prophets (profits).

Why were the Jews of old like bad debts? Because they killed the prophets (profits).

What is political economy? Splitting your vote.

What is political economy? Dividing your vote.

What makes everybody sick but those that swallow it? Flattery.

What makes everyone sick except for those who accept it? Flattery.

What jury of twelve tries us for a year? The twelve months; they all try us.

What jury of twelve puts us on trial for a year? The twelve months; they all put us to the test.

What is that which never flies except when its wings are broken? An army.

What is something that only takes off when its wings are broken? An army.

What is the difference between a very fascinating young lady and her watch? The watch makes one remember the hours, and the young lady makes one forget them.

What’s the difference between a really intriguing young woman and her watch? The watch helps you keep track of the hours, while the young woman makes you forget them.

112Why is an egg like a colt? Because it is not fit for use until it is broken.

112Why is an egg like a young horse? Because it’s not useful until it’s cracked open.

Why is a threadbare garment like a man who was up late at the ball? Because both look worn out when they lose their nap.

Why is a shabby piece of clothing similar to a guy who stayed out late at a party? Because both look exhausted when they lose their freshness.

What bridge creates the most anxiety? A suspension bridge.

What bridge causes the most anxiety? A suspension bridge.

When does a cook break the game law? When she poaches eggs.

When does a cook break the law of the kitchen? When she poaches eggs.

Why is a cigar-loving man like a tallow candle? Because he smokes when he is going out.

Why is a guy who loves cigars like a tallow candle? Because he smokes when he's burning out.

What way of showing wrath has a tea kettle? It sings sweetest when it is hottest.

What way does a kettle show its anger? It sings the sweetest when it's at its hottest.

Why do you always make a mistake when you put on your slipper? Because you put your foot in it.

Why do you always mess up when you put on your slipper? Because you put your foot in it.

Why is a lucky gambler an agreeable fellow? Because he has such winning ways.

Why is a lucky gambler a nice guy? Because he knows how to win.

Why is the leading horse in a wagon team like the acceptor of a bill? Because he’s the end horse, sir (endorser).

Why is the front horse in a wagon team like someone who accepts a bill? Because he’s the last horse, sir (endorser).

What money brings the most substantial interest? Matri-mony.

What money brings the most significant interest? Marriage.

113What is a remarkable fact when the Chinese actor loses his head? He is pretty sure to lose his cue at the same time.

113What’s really interesting is that when the Chinese actor loses his head, he’s pretty much guaranteed to lose his cue at the same time.

Why, when you paint a man’s portrait, may you be described as stepping into his shoes? Because you make his feet-yours (features).

Why, when you paint a man’s portrait, can it be said that you're stepping into his shoes? Because you make his features yours.

Why is the inside of everything mysterious? Because we cannot make it out.

Why is everything's inside a mystery? Because we can't figure it out.

Why is the Prince of Wales musing on his mother’s government like a rainbow? Because it’s the son’s reflection on a steady reign.

Why is the Prince of Wales thinking about his mother’s rule like a rainbow? Because it’s the son’s way of reflecting on a stable reign.

117

Biblical Questions

Who was the first man spoken of in the Bible? Chap. I (chap first).

Who was the first man mentioned in the Bible? Chap. I (chap first).

Who was the first woman spoken of in the Bible? Genesis (Jennis Sis).

Who was the first woman mentioned in the Bible? Genesis (Jennis Sis).

At what time of day was Adam created? A little before Eve.

At what time of day was Adam created? A little before Eve.

Spell “Adam’s Express Company” with three letters. E-v-e.

Spell “Adam’s Express Company” with three letters. E-v-e.

What one word in the Bible represents the father calling his son and the son’s answering? Ben Hadad (Ben, ha-dad).

What single word in the Bible represents a father calling his son and the son responding? Ben Hadad (Ben, ha-dad).

Who was a very short man spoken of in the Bible? Nehemiah (knee-high Miah).

Who was a very short man mentioned in the Bible? Nehemiah (knee-high Miah).

Who was the strongest man spoken of in the Bible? Jonah, because the whale couldn’t keep him down.

Who was the strongest man mentioned in the Bible? Jonah, because the whale couldn't hold him down.

Who was the greatest orator spoken of in the Bible? Samson, because he brought the house down filled with his enemies.

Who is considered the greatest speaker mentioned in the Bible? Samson, because he brought down the house filled with his enemies.

Who was the shortest man spoken of in the Bible? Beldad the Shuhite (shoe height).

Who was the shortest man mentioned in the Bible? Beldad the Shuhite (shoe height).

118Where was paper currency spoken of first in the Bible? Where the dove left the ark and brought a green back.

118Where is paper money first mentioned in the Bible? Where the dove left the ark and brought back a green leaf.

Why was Noah obliged to stoop on entering the ark? Because, although the ark was high, Noah was a higher ark (hierarch).

Why did Noah have to bend down when entering the ark? Because, even though the ark was tall, Noah was a taller figure (leader).

Who took the first newspaper? Cain took A Bell’s (Abel’s) Life, and Joshua countermanded the Sun.

Who grabbed the first newspaper? Cain grabbed a Bell’s (Abel’s) Life, and Joshua overruled the Sun.

What proof have we that Moses was the most wicked man who ever lived? Because he broke the Ten Commandments all at once.

What evidence do we have that Moses was the most evil person to ever exist? Because he shattered all the Ten Commandments at once.

How long did Cain hate his brother? As long as he was Abel (able).

How long did Cain hate his brother? As long as he was Abel.

Where was æstheticism first spoken of in the Bible? Where the Lord made Balaam’s ass to utter.

Where was aestheticism first mentioned in the Bible? Where the Lord made Balaam’s donkey speak.

When were walking-sticks first mentioned in the Bible? When Eve presented Adam with a little Cain (cane).

When were walking sticks first mentioned in the Bible? When Eve gave Adam a little Cain (cane).

What fur did Adam and Eve wear? Bear (bare) skin.

What fur did Adam and Eve wear? Bear skin.

Who was the fastest runner in the world? Adam, because he was first in the race.

Who was the fastest runner in the world? Adam, because he came in first in the race.

When did Moses sleep five in a bed? When he slept with his fore fathers.

When did Moses sleep five in a bed? When he slept with his ancestors.

119The following is a good sell if properly led up to: Who was the first man? Adam? Who was the first woman? Eve. Who killed Cain? The answer will very likely be Abel.

119This is a good setup if done correctly: Who was the first man? Adam? Who was the first woman? Eve. Who killed Cain? Most people will likely say Abel.

What did Job’s wardrobe consist of? Three wretched comforters.

What was Job’s wardrobe made up of? Three awful comforters.

What three words did Adam use when he introduced himself to Eve which read backward and forward the same? Madam, I’m Adam.

What three words did Adam use when he introduced himself to Eve that read the same backward and forward? Madam, I’m Adam.

Why was the first day of Adam’s life the longest? Because it had no Eve.

Why was the first day of Adam's life the longest? Because it had no Eve.

How were Adam and Eve prevented from gambling? Their pair o’ dice was taken away from them.

How did Adam and Eve get stopped from gambling? Someone took their pair of dice away.

What stone should have been placed at the gate of Eden after the expulsion? Adam aint in (adamantine).

What stone should have been placed at the gate of Eden after the expulsion? Adam isn't in (adamantine).

What did Adam and Eve do when they were expelled from Eden? They raised Cain.

What did Adam and Eve do after they were kicked out of Eden? They raised Cain.

Why did Adam bite the apple Eve gave him? Because he had no knife.

Why did Adam bite the apple that Eve gave him? Because he didn’t have a knife.

Why was Eve made? For Adam’s express company.

Why was Eve created? To be Adam’s companion.

Who was the straightest man mentioned in the Bible? Moses, because Pharaoh made a ruler of him.

Who was the straightest man mentioned in the Bible? Moses, because Pharaoh made him a ruler.

120What evidence have we that Adam used sugar? Because he raised Cain.

120What proof do we have that Adam used sugar? Because he raised Cain.

Who was the first man condemned to hard labor for life? Adam.

Who was the first man sentenced to hard labor for life? Adam.

Why was the giant Goliath very much astonished when David hit him with a stone? Because such a thing had never entered his head before.

Why was the giant Goliath so shocked when David hit him with a stone? Because he had never imagined anything like that before.

Which are the two smallest things mentioned in the Bible? The widow’s mite and the wicked flee.

Which are the two smallest things mentioned in the Bible? The widow’s mite and the wicked flee.

How is it that Methusalah was the oldest man when he died before his father? His father was translated.

How is it that Methuselah was the oldest man when he died before his father? His father was taken up to heaven.

How many soft boiled eggs could the giant Goliath eat on an empty stomach? One, after which his stomach was not empty.

How many soft boiled eggs could the giant Goliath eat on an empty stomach? One, after which his stomach was not empty.

What was the difference between Joan of Arc and Noah’s ark? One was Maid of Orleans, the other was made of wood.

What’s the difference between Joan of Arc and Noah’s Ark? One was a Maid from Orleans, the other was made of wood.

Where did Noah strike the first nail in the ark? On the head.

Where did Noah hit the first nail in the ark? On the head.

Why was Eve not afraid of the measles? Because she’d Adam (had ’em).

Why wasn't Eve afraid of the measles? Because she’d Adam (had ’em).

What church did Eve belong to? Adam thought her Eve-angelical.

What church did Eve belong to? Adam thought she was Eve-angelical.

121What two animals carried the least into the ark? The fox and cock, because they carried only a brush and comb between them.

121Which two animals brought the least onto the ark? The fox and the rooster, since they only had a brush and a comb between them.

Who had the first entrance into a theatre? Joseph, when he was taken from the family circle and put into the pit.

Who was the first to enter a theater? Joseph, when he was taken from his family and placed in the pit.

In what place did the cock crow so loud that all the world heard him? In the ark.

In what place did the rooster crow so loudly that everyone in the world heard him? In the ark.

What became of Lot when his wife was turned into a pillar of salt? He took a fresh one.

What happened to Lot when his wife turned into a pillar of salt? He got a new one.

Who first introduced salt meat into the navy? Noah, when he took Ham into the ark.

Who first introduced salted meat to the navy? Noah, when he brought Ham onto the ark.

What animal took most baggage into the ark? The elephant, who took his trunk.

What animal brought the most luggage onto the ark? The elephant, who brought its trunk.

What confection did they have in the ark? Preserved pairs (pears).

What snacks did they have in the ark? Preserved pears.

What man mentioned in the Bible had no father? Joshua, the son of Nun.

What man mentioned in the Bible had no father? Joshua, the son of Nun.

What reason have we to think that Moses wore a wig? Because he was sometimes seen with Aaron and sometimes without ’Air on (hair on).

What reason do we have to believe that Moses wore a wig? Because he was sometimes seen with Aaron and sometimes without 'Air on (hair on).

Why was Noah like a hungry cat? Because he went forty days and forty nights without finding Ararat.

Why was Noah like a hungry cat? Because he went forty days and forty nights without finding Ararat.

122If Solomon was the son of David and Joab was the son of Zeruiah what relation was Zeruiah to Joab? His mother.

122If Solomon was the son of David and Joab was the son of Zeruiah, then what was Zeruiah's relationship to Joab? His mother.

Note.—Most persons will answer “his father,” not remembering that Zeruiah was a woman.

Note.—Most people will answer with “his father,” not remembering that Zeruiah was a woman.

If “Moses was the son of Pharaoh’s daughter,” then he must have been the daughter of Pharaoh’s son.

If "Moses was the son of Pharaoh’s daughter," then he must have been the daughter of Pharaoh's son.

Note.—Most persons will say that it was impossible for Moses to have been a daughter, etc. It will aid in understanding it to connect the words thus: “daughter-of-Pharoah’s son.”

Note.—Many people will debate that it was impossible for Moses to be a daughter, etc. It's easier to understand it by connecting the words like this: “daughter of Pharaoh’s son.”

125

Poetic Riddles

Legs I have, but seldom walk;
I backbite all, yet never talk.
A flea.
I came to a field and couldn’t get through it;
So I went to a school and learned how to do it.
Fence.
My first I hope you are,
My second I see you are,
My whole I know you are,
Wel-come.
My first’s a dirty little brute,
My second’s at the end on’t;
My third like many an honest man,
Is on a fool dependent.
Pig-tail.
By equal division—I know I am right—
The half of thirteen you’ll find to be eight.
  VIII  
XIII ———— VIII.
  ΛIII  
My number, definite and known,
Is ten times ten told ten times o’er;
One-half of me is one alone,
The other exceeds all count and score.
Thou-sand.
126There’s a word composed of three letters alone,
Which reads backwards and forwards the same;
It expresses the sentiments warm from the heart,
And to beauty lays principal claim.
Eye.
The cat did my first with a curl of her tail,
When the game she had made quite secure
By means of my second and not of my whole,
As she ought to have done, I am sure.
Pur-chase.
Pray tell me, ladies, if you can,
Who is that highly favored man,
Who though he has married many a wife,
May still live single all his life?
A clergyman.
Can you tell me why a hypocrite’s eye
Can better descry than you or I,
On how many toes a pussy cat goes?
A man of deceit can best count-er-feit;
And so, I suppose, can best count her toes.
Without my first you’d look very strange,
My second you much want to be;
My whole is what many a lady has worn,
At a ball, an assembly, or play.
Nose-gay.
127Two letters often tempt mankind,
And those who yield will surely find
Two others ready to enforce
The punishment that comes of course.
X-S and D-K (excess and decay).
My first doth affliction denote,
Which my second is destined to feel.
My whole is a sweet antidote
That affliction to soothe and to heal.
Wo-man!
My first of anything is half,
My second is complete;
And so remains until once more
My first and second meet.
Semi-circle.
My first makes company,
My second shuns company,
My third assembles company,
My whole puzzles company.
Co-nun-drums.
Safe on a fair one’s arm my first may rest,
And raise no tumult in a husband’s breast;
To those who neither creep, nor run, nor fly,
The want of legs my second will supply.
My whole’s a rival of the fairest toast,
And when I’m liked the best I suffer most.
Muf-fin.
128What is that which is
The beginning of eternity,
The end of time and space,
The beginning of every end,
The end of every race?
Letter E.
Your initials begin with an A,
You’ve an A at the end of your name,
The whole of your name is an A,
And its backward and forward the same.
Anna!
We are airy little creatures,
Each have different forms and features;
One of us in glass is set,
Another you will find in jet;
A third, less bright, is set in tin,
A fourth a shining box within;
And the fifth, if you pursue,
It will never fly from you.
Vowels.
My first a baby does when you pinch it;
My second a lady says when she doesn’t mean it;
My third exists and no one e’er has seen it;
And my whole contains the world’s best half within it.
Cri-no-line.
129Formed long ago, yet made to-day,
I’m most employed while others sleep;
What none would like to give away,
Yet no one likes to keep.
Bed.
What’s that? What’s that? Oh! I shall faint,
Call, call the priest to lay it!
Transpose it, and to king and saint,
And great and good you pay it.
Spectre; respect.

How shall the following be read?

How should the following be read?

Yy u r yy u b
I c u r yy 4 me.
Answer.
Too wise you are,
Too wise you be;
I see you are
Too wise for me.

How shall the following be read?

How should the following be read?

U o a o, but I o thee;
O o no o, but O o me;
Then let my o thy o be
And give o o I o thee.
Understood. Please provide the text you would like me to modernize.
You sigh for a cipher, but I sigh for thee;
Oh! sigh for no cipher, but oh! sigh for me;
They let my cipher thy cipher be;
And give sigh for sigh, for I sigh for thee.

130How shall the following stanza be read that it may be true?

130How should the following stanza be read so that it’s meaningful?

There is a lady in the land
With twenty nails on each hand,
Five-and-twenty on hands and feet,
This is true without deceit.
Understood. Please provide the text for modernization.
There is a lady in the land
With twenty nails; on each hand
Five, and twenty on hands and feet,
This is true without deceit.
133

French Dilemmas

Je suis le capitaine de vingt-quatre Soldats, et sans moi Paris serait pris.

Je suis le capitaine de vingt-quatre soldats, et sans moi, Paris serait pris.

The letter A.

Pourquoi les amateurs du beau sexe vont-ils souvent à l’hippodrome?

Pourquoi les amateurs de femmes vont-ils souvent à l'hippodrome ?

Afin d’être en cirque assis.

Quelle différence y-a-t-il entre le souverain de la Perse et le Viceroi d’Egypte.

Quelle différence y a-t-il entre le souverain de la Perse et le vice-roi d'Égypte ?

C’est que l’un est chat (Shah) et l’autre pas chat (Pacha).

C’est que l’un est chat (Shah) et l’autre pas chat (Pacha).

Quel est le peuple le moins gai de l’univers?

Quel est le peuple le moins heureux de l'univers ?

Le peuple Persan, parce qu’il est gouverné par un Schah (chat), et que le schah fait fuir les souris.

Le peuple persan, parce qu'il est gouverné par un Schah (chat), et que le schah fait fuir les souris.

A French friend wishes to know: Vai ze Keeng ov Eatalee ees laike von seengair at ze opera oo ees loozeng ess voice?

A French friend wants to know: Why is the King of Italy like a singer at the opera who is losing his voice?

Parce qu’il a perdu sa voix (Savoie).

Parce qu'il a perdu sa voix (Savoie).

Pourquoi les Carthaginois portaient-ils toujours des gants?

Pourquoi les Carthaginois portaient-ils toujours des gants?

Parce qu’ils n’aimaient pas l’air aux mains (les Romains)!

Parce qu’ils n’aimaient pas l’air aux mains (les Romains)!

134Quand un gant ressemble-t-il au numéro vingt-cinq.

134When does a glove look like the number twenty-five?

Quand il est neuf et très étroit (et treize et trois)!

Quand il est neuf et très étroit (et treize et trois)!

Un félon peut-il prendre pour devise,—“Honneur à Dieu”?

Un félon peut-il vraiment adopter comme devise, “Honneur à Dieu”?

Non, car il faut qu’il dise,—“Adieu, honneur!”

Non, because he has to say—“Goodbye, honor!”

Je ne suis pas ce que je suis; car si j’étais ce que suis, je ne serais pas ce que je suis, cependant je suis ce que je suis; devinez ce que je suis?

Je ne suis pas ce que je suis; car si j’étais ce que je suis, je ne serais pas ce que je suis, cependant je suis ce que je suis; devinez ce que je suis?

Un domestique qui suit sa maîtresse.

Un domestique qui suit sa maîtresse.

137

Math Puzzles

Write eleven thousand eleven hundred and eleven.

11,111.

Approach.— 11,000 + 1,100 + 11 = 12,111.

What four United States coins will amount to fifty-one cents?

What four U.S. coins add up to fifty-one cents?

Answer.—Two twenty five cent pieces and two half cents.

Understood. Please provide the text for modernization.—Two quarters and two half cents.

Place three 6’s together so as to amount to 7.

Place three 6s together to make 7.

Method.— 6-6/6 = 7.

Place three 2’s together so as to make 24.

Place three 2s together to make 24.

Methodology.— 22 + 2 = 24.

Place three 3’s together so as to make 24.

Place three 3’s together to make 24.

Approach.— 33 - 3 = 24.

Take one from nine and make it ten.

Take one from nine to make it ten.

Method.—Write nine thus, IX; take away the I we have X.

Method.—Write nine like this, 9; take away the 1 and we have 10.

Add one to nine and make it twenty.

Add one to nine to get twenty.

Method.—Nine is IX; cross the I we have XX.

Method.—Nine is 9; if we cross the 1, we have 20.

138Prove that one taken from nineteen leaves twenty.

138Show that if you take one from nineteen, you have twenty left.

Method.—Take the I from XIX, and we have XX.

Approach.—Take the I from XIX, and we get XX.

Make four straight lines and then add five straight lines and make ten.

Make four straight lines, then add five more straight lines to make ten.

Approach.|  |  |  |  ; TEN.

Prove that the half of eleven is six.

Prove that half of eleven is six.

Method.—In XI draw a line thus,

Method.—In XI, draw a line like this,

VI
——,
ΛI

the upper half is VI.

the upper half is 6.

Prove that one added to twenty is nineteen.

Prove that one added to twenty equals nineteen.

Approach.—Add I to XX we have XIX.

What number of three figures multiplied by 8 will make exactly 10?

What three-digit number multiplied by 8 equals exactly 10?

Answer.— 1¼ or 1.25.

Does the top of a carriage-wheel move faster than the bottom? If so, explain the reason.

Does the top of a carriage wheel move faster than the bottom? If so, explain why.

Answer.—The top always moves faster than the bottom.

Answer.—The top always moves faster than the bottom.

Which is greater, and how much, six dozen dozen or a half a dozen dozen; or is there no difference between them?

Which is greater, and by how much: six dozen dozen or half a dozen dozen? Or is there no difference between them?

The former.

139Which is heavier, a pound of gold or a pound of feathers?

139Which is heavier, a pound of gold or a pound of feathers?

Answer.—The pound of feathers, because it is weighed by Avoirdupois weight, while gold is weighed by Troy weight.

Answer.—The pound of feathers, because it is weighed using Avoirdupois weight, while gold is weighed using Troy weight.

Take fifty, add a cipher, add five, add the fifth of eight, and the total is the sum of human happiness.

Take fifty, add a zero, add five, add one-fifth of eight, and the total is the sum of human happiness.

Answer.LOVE.

Six ears of corn are in a hollow stump; how long will it take a squirrel to carry them all out if he takes out three ears a day?

Six ears of corn are in a hollow stump; how long will it take a squirrel to carry them all out if he takes out three ears a day?

Remark.—The “catch” is on the word ears. He takes out two ears on his head and one ear of corn each day; hence, it takes six days.

Comment.—The “catch” is on the word ears. He takes off two ears from his head and one ear of corn each day; so, it takes six days.

How to prove, by mathematical principles, that two unequal numbers are equal, as 4 = 2.

How to show, using math concepts, that two different numbers are the same, like 4 = 2.

Method.—All will admit that 8 - 8 = 4 - 4. Divide both of these by 2 - 2, and the quotient will be equal. Thus,

Method.—Everyone agrees that 8 - 8 = 4 - 4. If you divide both of these by 2 - 2, the result will be the same. So,

(8 - 8)   (4 - 4)  
———— = ————, or 4 = 2
(2 - 2)   (2 - 2)  

Supposing there are more persons in the world than any one has hairs on his head; then there must be at least two persons who have the same number of hairs on their head to a hair. Show how this is.

Supposing there are more people in the world than anyone has hairs on their head; then there must be at least two people who have the same number of hairs on their head, down to the last hair. Explain how this works.

140Place 17 little sticks—matches for instance—making 6 equal squares, as in the margin. Then remove 5 sticks, and leave three perfect squares of the same size.

140Arrange 17 small sticks—like matches—so they form 6 equal squares, as shown in the margin. Then take away 5 sticks, leaving behind three perfect squares of the same size.

Answer.—The method of doing this is indicated below this answer.

Answer.—The method to achieve this is outlined below this answer.

A and B have an 8 gallon cask full of wine, which they wish to divide into two equal parts, and the only measures they have are a 5-gallon cask and a 3-gallon cask. How shall they make the division with these two vessels?

A and B have an 8-gallon cask full of wine, and they want to split it into two equal parts. The only containers they have are a 5-gallon cask and a 3-gallon cask. How can they divide the wine using these two vessels?

Method.—First fill the 3-gallon cask from the 8-gallon cask; then pour these 3 gallons into the 5-gallon cask; then fill the 3-gallon cask again, and fill the 5-gallon cask from the 3-gallon cask; this will leave 1 gallon in the 3-gallon cask; then empty the 5-gallon cask into the 8-gallon cask, pour the 1 gallon from the 3-gallon cask into the 5-gallon cask, and fill the 3-gallon cask from the 8-gallon cask. There will then be 4 gallons in the 8-gallon cask.

Method.—First, fill the 3-gallon cask from the 8-gallon cask. Then, pour those 3 gallons into the 5-gallon cask. Next, fill the 3-gallon cask again and pour the contents into the 5-gallon cask until it's full. This will leave 1 gallon in the 3-gallon cask. After that, empty the 5-gallon cask into the 8-gallon cask, pour the 1 gallon from the 3-gallon cask into the 5-gallon cask, and fill the 3-gallon cask from the 8-gallon cask. There will then be 4 gallons in the 8-gallon cask.

Two men in an oyster saloon laid a wager as to which could eat the most oysters. One ate ninety-nine and the other ate a hundred, and won. How many did both eat?

Two guys in an oyster bar made a bet on who could eat the most oysters. One ate ninety-nine and the other ate a hundred, winning the wager. How many did they both eat?

Remark.—The catch is on a hundred and won. When spoken it sounds as if it meant “one ate ninety-nine and the other ate a hundred and one;” hence, the result usually given is two hundred. The correct result is one hundred and ninety-nine.

Note.—The catch is on a hundred and wonder. When spoken, it sounds like it means “one ate ninety-nine and the other ate a hundred and one;” so, the typical answer provided is two hundred. The accurate answer is one hundred and ninety-nine.

141If a room with 8 corners had a cat in each corner, seven cats before each cat, and a cat on each cat’s tail, what would be the whole number of cats?

141If a room with 8 corners had a cat in each corner, seven cats in front of each cat, and a cat on each cat’s tail, how many cats would there be in total?

Answer.—Eight cats.

Answer.—Eight cats.

Tell a person to think of a number, multiply by 3, multiply the product by 2, divide the result by 6, add 20, subtract the number thought of, divide by 4, and then tell him what his result is.

Tell someone to think of a number, multiply it by 3, multiply the result by 2, divide that by 6, add 20, subtract the number they thought of, divide by 4, and then tell them what their result is.

Method.—The result will be five. The reason is clear. By multiplying by 3 and 2 and dividing by 6 he has obtained the number thought of. Add 20, he has the number thought of, plus 20; then subtract the number thought of, and he has twenty. Now I know he has twenty; hence, I can tell him what he has if he divides by 4.

Method.—The result will be five. The reasoning is simple. By multiplying by 3 and 2 and dividing by 6, he arrives at the number he’s thinking of. Then, if he adds 20, he has that number plus 20; when he subtracts the number he’s thinking of, he ends up with twenty. Now I know he has twenty; so I can tell him what he’ll get if he divides by 4.

A farmer having an ox-chain consisting of 15 links, broke it into five equal parts, and took it to a blacksmith to be welded together. The blacksmith agreed to repair it for 50 cents for each welding; but when he presented his bill he charged for four weldings, making the bill $2.00. The farmer objected to the bill, saying that it should have been repaired with only three weldings. How was it to be done?

A farmer had an ox-chain with 15 links and broke it into five equal parts. He took it to a blacksmith to get it welded back together. The blacksmith agreed to fix it for 50 cents per weld, but when he handed over the bill, he charged for four welds, making the total $2.00. The farmer contested the bill, arguing that it should have been fixed with only three welds. How could that have been done?

Method.—Each piece consisted of three links; cut open the three links of one piece and use these to connect the other four pieces of the chain.

Method.—Each piece had three links; cut open the three links of one piece and use them to connect the other four pieces of the chain.

142Think of a number, multiply by six, divide by three, add forty, divide by two; name the result, and I will name the number thought of.

142Think of a number, multiply it by six, divide it by three, add forty, divide that by two; say the result, and I will tell you the number you thought of.

Method.—Multiplying by six and dividing by three gives twice the number; add forty we have twice the number, plus forty, divide by two we have once the number, plus twenty; hence, if I subtract twenty from the result he gives me I have the number thought of.

Method.—If you multiply by six and then divide by three, you end up with twice the number; add forty and you have twice the number plus forty. Divide that by two and you get the number plus twenty; so, if I subtract twenty from the result you give me, I will have the original number.

Let a person select a number greater than 1 and not exceeding 10. I will add to it a number not exceeding 10, alternately with himself; and, although he has the advantage in selecting the number to start with, I will reach the even hundred first.

Let someone pick a number greater than 1 and not more than 10. I'll then add a number that's also no more than 10, taking turns with them; and even though they get to choose the starting number, I'll be the one to reach an even hundred first.

Method.—I make my additions so that the sums are 12, 23, 34, 45, etc., to 89, when it is evident I can reach the hundred first. With one who does not know the method, I need not run through the entire series, but merely aim for 89, and when the secret of this is seen aim at 78, then 67, etc.

Method.—I make my additions so that the totals equal 12, 23, 34, 45, and so on, up to 89, when I clearly see I can reach 100 first. When I'm with someone who doesn’t know the method, I don’t need to go through the entire series; I just concentrate on reaching 89. Once they get that, I aim for 78, then 67, and so on.

Think of a number of 3 or more figures, divide by nine, and name the remainder; erase one figure of the number, divide by 9, and tell me the remainder and I will tell you what figure you erased.

Think of a number with 3 or more digits, divide it by nine, and note the remainder; remove one digit from the number, divide by 9 again, and let me know the remainder, and I will tell you which digit you removed.

Method.—If the second remainder is less than the first, the figure erased is the difference between the remainders; but if the second remainder is greater than the first, the figure erased equals 9, minus the difference of the remainders.

Method.—If the second remainder is less than the first, the number to remove is the difference between the remainders; however, if the second remainder is greater than the first, the number to remove is 9 minus the difference between the remainders.

143Let a person think of any number on the dial face of a watch. I will then point to various numbers, and at each he will silently add one to the number selected, until he arrives at twenty, which he will announce aloud; and my pointer will then be on the number he selected.

143Have a person think of any number on a clock face. I will then point to different numbers, and at each one, they will quietly add one to the number they picked, until they reach twenty, which they will say out loud; and my pointer will then be on the number they chose.

Method.—I point promiscuously about the face of the watch until the eighth point, which should be on the “12.” I then pass regularly around toward the “1” pointing at “11,” “10,” “9,” etc., until “twenty” is called, when my pointer will be over the number selected.

Method.—I randomly point around the face of the watch until I get to the eighth point, which should land on the “12.” Then I move systematically toward the “1,” pointing at “11,” “10,” “9,” and so on, until “twenty” is called, at which point my pointer will be on the selected number.

Take nine from six and ten from nine and fifty from forty, and six will remain.

Take nine from six, ten from nine, and fifty from forty, and six will remain.

SIX IX XL
IX X L
—— —— ——
S   I   X  

Two-thirds of six is nine, one-half of twelve is seven, the half of five is four, and six is half of eleven.

Two-thirds of six is nine, one-half of twelve is seven, half of five is four, and six is half of eleven.

Method.—Two-thirds of SIX is IX, the upper half of XII is VII, the half of FIVE is IV, and the upper half of XI is VI.

Method.—Two-thirds of 6 is 4, the top half of 12 is 6, half of 5 is 2.5, and the top half of 11 is 5.5.

Two men have 24 ounces of fluid which they wish to divide between them equally. How shall they effect the division, provided they have only three vessels; one containing 5 oz., the other 11 oz., and the third 13 oz.?

Two men have 24 ounces of liquid that they want to split evenly between them. How can they make the division work if they only have three containers: one that holds 5 oz., another that holds 11 oz., and the third that holds 13 oz.?

Method.—The method is similar to the division of 8 gallons in the question on page 78.

Method.—The method is the same as dividing 8 gallons discussed on page 78.

144Three persons own 51 quarts of rice, and have only two measures; one a 4-quart, the other a 7-quart measure. How shall they divide it into three equal parts?

144Three people have 51 quarts of rice and only two containers: one that holds 4 quarts and another that holds 7 quarts. How can they divide it into three equal portions?

Method.—One-third of 51 is 17; so each must have 17 quarts. To measure 17 quarts fill the 7-quart measure twice and pour into some large vessel, making 14 quarts; then fill the 7-quart measure, draw off 4 quarts in the 4-quart measure, and then pour the remaining 3 quarts in the vessel containing the 14 quarts.

Method.—One-third of 51 is 17; therefore, each person should receive 17 quarts. To measure out 17 quarts, fill the 7-quart container twice and pour that into a larger container, giving you 14 quarts. Next, fill the 7-quart container again, pour 4 quarts into the 4-quart container, and then pour the remaining 3 quarts into the container that already has the 14 quarts.

Think of a number composed of two unequal digits, invert the digits, take the difference between this and the original number, name one of the digits and I will name the other.

Think of a two-digit number with different digits, switch the digits around, find the difference between this new number and the original one, choose one of the digits, and I'll tell you the other one.

Method.—The sum of the digits in the difference is always nine; hence, when one is named the other equals 9, minus the one named.

Method.—The sum of the digits in the difference is always nine; so when one number is found, the other number is 9 minus the identified number.

Take any number, consisting of three consecutive digits and permutate them, making 6 numbers, and take the sum of these numbers, divide by 6, and tell me the result and I will tell you the digits of the number taken.

Take any three consecutive digits, rearrange them to create 6 different numbers, add those numbers together, divide by 6, and tell me the result. I’ll then reveal the digits of the original number you used.

Method.—The quotient consists of three equal digits; the digits of the number taken are: 1st. one of these equal digits; 2d. this digit increased by a unit; 3d. this digit diminished by a unit. The same principle holds when the digits of the number taken differ by 2, 3, or 4. It is a very pretty problem to prove that the sum is always divisible by 9 and 18.

Method.—The quotient has three identical digits; the digits of the number chosen are: 1st. one of these identical digits; 2nd. this digit plus one; 3rd. this digit minus one. The same principle applies when the digits of the chosen number vary by 2, 3, or 4. It's an interesting problem to demonstrate that the sum is always divisible by 9 and 18.

145Take any number, divide it by 9, and name the remainder. Multiply the number by some number which I name, and divide the product by 9, and I will name the remainder.

145Pick any number, divide it by 9, and tell me the remainder. Multiply that number by a number I specify, and divide the result by 9, and I will tell you the remainder.

Method.—To tell the remainder, I multiply the first remainder by the number by which I told them to multiply the given number, and divide this product by 9. The remainder is the second number obtained.

Method.—To find the remainder, I multiply the first remainder by the number I told them to multiply the given number by, and then divide this product by 9. The remainder is the second number I get.

Think of a number greater than 3, multiply it by 3; if even, divide it by 2; if odd, add 1, and then divide by 2. Multiply the quotient by 3; if even, divide by 2; if odd, add 1, and then divide by 2. Now divide by 9 and tell the quotient without the remainder, and I will tell you the number thought of.

Think of a number greater than 3, multiply it by 3; if it's even, divide by 2; if it's odd, add 1, and then divide by 2. Multiply the result by 3; if it's even, divide by 2; if it's odd, add 1, and then divide by 2. Now divide by 9 and let me know the whole number without the remainder, and I will tell you the number you thought of.

Method.—If even both times, multiply the quotient by 4; if even 2d and odd 1st, multiply by 4 and add 1; if even 1st and odd 2d, multiply by 4 and add 2; if odd both times, multiply by 4 and add 3.

Method.—If both results are even, multiply the quotient by 4; if the 2nd result is even and the 1st is odd, multiply by 4 and add 1; if the 1st is even and the 2nd is odd, multiply by 4 and add 2; if both results are odd, multiply by 4 and add 3.

Suppose it were possible for a man in Cincinnati to start on Sunday noon, when the sun is in the meridian, and travel westward with the sun so that it might be in his meridian all the time. Now it was Sunday noon when he started, it has been noon with him all the way round, and is Monday noon when he returns. The question is, at what point did it change from Sunday noon to Monday noon?

Suppose a guy in Cincinnati could leave on Sunday at noon, when the sun is at its highest point, and travel westward following the sun so that it stays directly overhead the whole time. Since he started at Sunday noon, it’s been noon for him the entire journey, and when he gets back, it’s Monday noon. The question is, where did it switch from Sunday noon to Monday noon?

146Take any number, subtract the sum of the digits, strike out any digit from the remainder, tell me the sum of the remaining digits, and I will tell you the digit struck out.

146Take any number, subtract the sum of its digits, remove any digit from what's left, tell me the sum of the remaining digits, and I will tell you which digit you took out.

Method.—Subtract the “sum of the remaining digits” from the smallest multiple of nine greater than “the sum.” The remainder will be the digit struck out.

Method.—Find the smallest multiple of nine that is greater than “the sum” and subtract “the sum of the remaining digits” from it. The result will be the digit that was crossed out.

In the bottom of a well, 45 feet deep, there was a frog which commenced traveling toward the top. In his journey he ascended 3 feet every day, but fell back 2 feet every night. In how many days did he get out?

In the bottom of a well, 45 feet deep, there was a frog that started climbing to the top. Each day, he went up 3 feet, but every night he slid back 2 feet. How many days did it take for him to get out?

Method.—He gains 1 foot a day, and in 42 days he is 3 feet from the top; and on the 43d day he reaches the top.

Method.—He climbs 1 foot every day, and after 42 days, he's 3 feet away from the top; then on the 43rd day, he reaches the top.

Think of any three numbers less than 10. Multiply the first by 2 and add 5 to the product. Multiply this sum by 5 and add the second number to the product. Multiply the last result by 10 and add the third number to the product; then subtract 250. Name the remainder and I will name the numbers thought of and in the order in which they were thought of.

Think of any three numbers under 10. Multiply the first number by 2 and add 5 to the result. Multiply this sum by 5 and add the second number to the result. Multiply the last result by 10 and add the third number to it; then subtract 250. Tell me the remainder, and I’ll reveal the numbers you thought of, in the order you thought of them.

Method.—The three digits composing this remainder will be the numbers thought of: and the order in which they were thought of will be the order of hundreds, tens, and units.

Method.—The three digits that form this remainder will be the numbers taken into account, and the order in which they are considered will determine their positions as hundreds, tens, and units.

147If a man had a triangular lot of land, the largest side being 136 rods, and each of the other sides 68 rods; what would be the value of the grass on it at the rate of $10 an acre?

147If a man owned a triangular piece of land, with the longest side measuring 136 rods and the other two sides each measuring 68 rods, what would the value of the grass on it be at a rate of $10 per acre?

Remark.—The “catch” in this is that the sides given will form no triangle.

Note.—The “catch” here is that the sides given will not form a triangle.

Says A to B: “Give me four weights and I can weigh any number of pounds not exceeding 40.” Required the weights and the method of weighing.

Says A to B: “If you give me four weights, I can measure any weight up to 40 pounds.” Find the weights and the method for weighing.

Answer.—The weights are 1, 3, 9, and 27 pounds. In weighing we must put one or more in both scales, or some in one scale and some in another: thus, 7 lbs. = 9 lbs. + 1 lb. - 3 lbs.

Answer.—The weights are 1, 3, 9, and 27 pounds. When weighing, we can place one or more weights on both scales, or some on one scale and some on the other: for example, 7 lbs. = 9 lbs. + 1 lb. - 3 lbs.

Three men traveling with their wives came to a river which they wished to cross. There was but one boat and but two could cross at one time; and since the husbands were jealous no woman could be with a man unless her own husband was present. In what manner did they get across the river?

Three men traveling with their wives came to a river they needed to cross. There was only one boat, and only two people could cross at a time; since the husbands were jealous, no woman could be with a man unless her own husband was there. How did they get across the river?

Method.—Let the persons be denoted A, B, and C, and Mrs. A, Mrs. B, and Mrs. C. First Mr. A and Mrs. A go over; then A comes back and Mrs. B and Mrs. C go over; then Mrs. A comes back and Mr. B and Mr. C go over; then Mr. B and Mrs. B return and Mr. A and Mr. B go over; then Mrs. C returns and Mrs. A and Mrs. B go over; then Mr. C returns and takes his wife, Mrs. C, over.

Method.—Let's refer to the individuals as A, B, and C, along with Mrs. A, Mrs. B, and Mrs. C. First, Mr. A and Mrs. A cross over; then A returns, and Mrs. B and Mrs. C cross over; next, Mrs. A comes back, and Mr. B and Mr. C cross over; then Mr. B and Mrs. B return, and Mr. A and Mr. B cross over; after that, Mrs. C returns, and Mrs. A and Mrs. B cross over; finally, Mr. C returns and takes his wife, Mrs. C, across.

148A man having a fox, a goose, and some corn came to a river which it was necessary to cross. He could, however, take only one across at a time, and if he left the goose and corn while he took the fox over, the goose would eat the corn; but if he left the fox and goose, the fox would kill the goose. How shall he get them all safely over?

148A man with a fox, a goose, and some corn arrived at a river that he needed to cross. However, he could only take one item across at a time. If he left the goose and corn together while he took the fox over, the goose would eat the corn; but if he left the fox and the goose, the fox would kill the goose. How can he get them all across safely?

Method.—First he takes the goose over, then returns and takes the fox over, then brings the goose back and takes the corn over, and then returns and takes the goose over again.

Method.—First, he takes the goose over, then goes back to get the fox, brings the goose back, takes the corn over, and finally goes back to get the goose again.

How may the 9 digits be arranged in a rectangular form so that the sum of any row, whether horizontal, vertical, or diagonal, shall equal 15?

How can the 9 digits be arranged in a rectangular shape so that the sum of any row, whether horizontal, vertical, or diagonal, equals 15?

Answer.—As below.

Answer.—See below.

4 9 2
3 5 7
8 1 6

How may the first 16 digits be arranged so that the sum of the vertical, the horizontal, and the two oblique rows may equal 34?

How can the first 16 digits be arranged so that the sums of the vertical, horizontal, and the two diagonal rows all equal 34?

Answer.—As below.

Response.—See below.

1 16 11 6
13 4 7 10
8 9 14 3
12 5 2 15

149In what manner may the first 25 digits be arranged so that the sum of each row of five figures may equal 65?

149How can the first 25 digits be arranged so that the sum of each row of five numbers equals 65?

Answer.—As below.

Answer.—See below.

1 10 12 18 24
9 11 20 22 3
13 19 21 5 7
17 23 4 6 15
25 2 8 14 16

An old Jew took a diamond cross to a jeweler to have the diamonds reset, and fearing the jeweler might be dishonest, he counted the diamonds and found that they numbered 7 in three different ways. Now the jeweler stole two diamonds, but arranged the remainder so that they counted 7 each way as before. How was it done?

An old Jewish man took a diamond cross to a jeweler to have the diamonds reset. Worrying that the jeweler might not be honest, he counted the diamonds and confirmed that there were 7, using three different methods. The jeweler then stole two diamonds but rearranged the remaining ones so that they still counted as 7 each time. How did he do it?

Fig. 1. Fig. 2.
7 7
6 7 6 7
7 6 5 6 7 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1

Method.—The form of the cross when left is represented by Fig. 1, and when returned by Fig. 2. It will be seen by the figures how the diamonds were counted by the old Jew, and how they were arranged by the jeweler, who “jewed” the Jew.

Method.—The shape of the cross on the left is depicted in Fig. 1, and the shape on the right is shown in Fig. 2. From the figures, you can see how the old Jewish man counted the diamonds and how the jeweler, who "jewed" the Jew, organized them.

150Take 10 pieces of money, lay them in a row, and require some one to put them together into heaps of two in each heap by passing each piece over two others.

150Take 10 coins, line them up, and ask someone to group them into piles of two in each pile by moving each coin over two others.

Method.—Let the pieces be denoted by the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. Then place 7 on 10, 5 on 2, 3 on 8, 1 on 4, and 9 on 6.

Method.—Label the pieces with the numbers 1 through 10. Then place 7 on 10, 5 on 2, 3 on 8, 1 on 4, and 9 on 6.

A man goes to a store and purchases a pair of boots worth $5 and hands out a $50 bill to pay for them. The merchant, not being able to make the change, goes over the street to a broker and gets the bill changed and then returns and gives the man who bought the boots his change. After the purchaser of the boots had been gone a few hours the broker, finding the bill to be a counterfeit, comes and demands $50 of good money from the merchant. How much does the merchant lose?

A man goes to a store and buys a pair of boots for $5, handing over a $50 bill to pay for them. The shopkeeper, unable to make change, crosses the street to a broker to get the bill exchanged and then comes back to give the guy who bought the boots his change. A few hours later, the broker discovers that the $50 bill is fake and demands $50 in real money from the shopkeeper. How much does the shopkeeper end up losing?

Remark.—At first glance some say $45 and the boots, some $50 and the boots, some $95 and the boots, and others $100 and the boots. Which is correct?

Note.—At first glance, some people say the boots cost $45, others say $50, some say $95, and a few say $100. Which one is correct?

A vessel with a crew of 30 men, half of whom were black, became short of provisions and fearing that unless half the crew were thrown overboard all would perish, the captain proposed to the sailors to stand upon deck in a row and every ninth man be thrown overboard until half the crew were destroyed. It so 151happened that the whites were saved. Required, the order of arrangement.

A ship with a crew of 30 men, half of whom were Black, ran low on supplies. Fearing that unless half the crew was thrown overboard everyone would die, the captain suggested to the sailors that they stand in a line on deck and that every ninth man should be thrown overboard until half the crew was gone. It just so happened that the white sailors were saved. Required, the order of arrangement.

Answer.—W W W W B B B B B W W B W W W B W B B W W B B B W B B W W B. This can easily be proved by trial, using letters or figures to represent men.

Answer.—W W W W B B B B B W W B W W W B W B B W W B B B W B B W W B. This can be easily demonstrated through experimentation, using letters or numbers to stand for individuals.

Suppose a hare is 10 rods before a hound, and that the hound runs 10 rods while the hare runs 1 rod. Now, when the hound has run 10 rods the hare has run 1 rod; hence they are now 1 rod apart, and when the hound has run that one rod the hare has run 1/10 of a rod; hence they are now 1/10 of a rod apart, and when the hound has run the 1/10 of a rod they are 1/100 of a rod apart; and in the same way it may be shown the hare is always 1/10 of the previous distance ahead of the hound; hence the hound can never catch the hare. How is the contrary shown mathematically? How far will the hound run to catch the hare.

Suppose a hare is 10 rods ahead of a hound, and the hound runs 10 rods while the hare runs 1 rod. Now, when the hound has run 10 rods, the hare has run 1 rod; so they are now 1 rod apart. When the hound runs that last rod, the hare has only run 1/10 of a rod; thus they are now 1/10 of a rod apart. When the hound runs that 1/10 of a rod, they are 1/100 of a rod apart. Similarly, it can be demonstrated that the hare is always 1/10 of the previous distance ahead of the hound, meaning the hound can never catch the hare. How can the opposite be mathematically demonstrated? How far will the hound need to run to catch the hare?

Answer.—The distance the hound runs will be represented by the series

Understood. Please provide the text you'd like me to modernize.—The distance the dog runs will be represented by the series

  1   1   1
10 + 1 + —— + —— + ——,
  10   100   1000

to infinity. The sum of this series can be found by the algebraic formula

to infinity. The sum of this series can be found using the algebraic formula

  a
S = ———,
  (1 - r)

in which a = 10 and r = 1/10. Substituting the value of a and r we have

in which a = 10 and r = 1/10. Plugging in the values of a and r, we get

  10   10      
  ———   ——   100  
S = 1 = 9 = —— = 11-1/9.
  1 - ——     9  
  10   10      

This may be solved more simply as follows: The hound runs 10 times as fast as the fox, hence 10 times the distance the fox runs equals the distance the hound runs. Then 10 times the distance 152the fox runs, minus once the distance the fox runs, which is 9 times the distance the fox runs, is 10 rods; and once the distance the fox runs is 1/9 of 10 rods, or 10/9 rods; and 10 times the distance the fox runs, or the distance the hound runs, is 10 times 10/9 or 100/9, or 11-1/9 rods.

This can be solved more easily like this: The hound runs 10 times faster than the fox, so 10 times the distance the fox runs equals the distance the hound covers. Therefore, 10 times the distance the fox runs, minus the distance the fox runs once, which is 9 times the distance the fox runs, equals 10 rods. The distance the fox runs once is 1/9 of 10 rods, or 10/9 rods; and 10 times the distance the fox runs, which is also the distance the hound runs, is 10 times 10/9, or 100/9, which is 11-1/9 rods.

If through passenger trains, running to and from Philadelphia and San Francisco daily, start at the same hour from each place (difference of longitude not being considered) and take the same time—seven days—for the trip, how many through trains will the Pacific Express, that leaves the San Francisco depot at 9 P. M. Sunday, have met when it reaches the Philadelphia depot?

If passenger trains running daily to and from Philadelphia and San Francisco leave at the same time from each location (not considering the difference in longitude) and take the same amount of time—seven days—for the journey, how many through trains will the Pacific Express, which departs from the San Francisco depot at 9 PM on Sunday, have encountered by the time it arrives at the Philadelphia depot?

Answer.—As the Pacific Express starts from San Francisco, a train which left Philadelphia the previous Sunday reaches San Francisco, which is not to be counted as a meeting of trains. There are, however, six other trains on the way which it will meet. Also, a train starts from Philadelphia on the same Sunday as the train starts from San Francisco, another on Monday, another on Tuesday, etc., up to Saturday—that is, seven trains, all of which it meets, making, with the six trains previously started, thirteen trains in all which it meets. A train leaves Philadelphia on Sunday at the same time the Pacific Express reaches there, but this is not counted as a meeting.

Answer.—As the Pacific Express leaves San Francisco, a train that departed from Philadelphia the previous Sunday arrives in San Francisco, but this doesn’t count as a meeting of trains. However, there are six other trains on the route that it will meet. Also, a train departs from Philadelphia on the same Sunday the train leaves San Francisco, one leaves on Monday, another on Tuesday, and so on, through Saturday—that is, seven trains in total, all of which it meets, bringing the grand total to thirteen trains encountered, including the six that had already left. A train does leave from Philadelphia on Sunday right as the Pacific Express arrives, but this is not considered a meeting.

A switch siding to a single-track railroad is just long enough to clear a train of eight cars and a locomotive. How can two trains of sixteen 153cars and a locomotive, each going in opposite directions, pass each other at this siding and each locomotive remain with, and have the same relative position to its own train after as before passing?

A switch siding on a single-track railroad is just long enough to clear a train of eight cars and a locomotive. How can two trains of sixteen cars and a locomotive, each heading in opposite directions, pass each other at this siding while each locomotive remains with, and maintains the same relative position to its own train after passing?

line drawing

Answer.—Let one train and its locomotive be denoted by A, and the other train and locomotive by B, and let the track be denoted by a b and the siding by c d, and suppose train A to be going in the direction of a b, and train B in the direction of b a. Then let locomotive B, with eight cars, run out toward a, past c, and back up on the siding with its eight cars; then let train A run out toward b, past c; then let B draw its eight cars on to the main track and run out toward a; then let train A back over toward a, past c, and locomotive A be detached from train A and run over toward b and connect with the eight cars of train B and draw them over past c, and back them up on the siding, and then run off the siding and connect again with its own cars and run on toward b, past c; then let locomotive B back its eight cars and, turning on the siding, connect the two halves of its train and move off past a, the train A moving on at the same time past b.

Answer.—Let’s refer to one train and its locomotive as A, and the other as B. We can call the track a b and the siding c d. Imagine train A is traveling towards a b, and train B is headed towards b a. First, let locomotive B, which has eight cars, move towards a, go past c, and back up onto the siding with its eight cars. Then, train A will move towards b, past c. Next, locomotive B will bring its eight cars onto the main track and head towards a. After that, train A will back up towards a, past c, while locomotive A disconnects from train A and moves towards b to connect with train B's eight cars. Locomotive A will pull these cars past c, then back them onto the siding, and then move off the siding to reconnect with its own cars and proceed towards b, past c. Finally, let locomotive B back up its eight cars, turn on the siding, reconnect the two halves of its train, and move off past a, while train A simultaneously moves past b.

A and B went to market with 30 pigs each. A sold his pigs at 2 for $1, and B sold his pigs at the rate of 3 for $1, and they, together, received $25. The next day A went to market alone with 60 pigs, and, wishing to sell at the 154same rate, sold them 5 for $2, and received only $24. Why should he not receive as much as when B owned half of the pigs?

A and B went to the market with 30 pigs each. A sold his pigs at 2 for $1, and B sold his pigs at 3 for $1. Together, they made $25. The next day, A went to the market alone with 60 pigs and, wanting to sell at the same rate, sold them at 5 for $2 but only made $24. Why didn’t he make as much as when B had half of the pigs?

Answer.—The rate of 2 pigs for $1 is 1 pig for $½, and the rate of 3 pigs for $1 is 1 pig for $⅓; the average rate is 2 pigs for $½ + $⅓, or $⅚, or 1 pig for $5/12. The rate of 5 pigs for $2 is 1 pig for $⅖. So it is seen that the reason A did not receive as much is that he sold his pigs at a less rate than when they both went to market.

Answer.—Buying 2 pigs for $1 is the same as getting 1 pig for $½, and buying 3 pigs for $1 is the same as getting 1 pig for $⅓; the average rate ends up being 2 pigs for $½ + $⅓, which is $⅚, or 1 pig for $5/12. When you buy 5 pigs for $2, it’s 1 pig for $⅖. So, it's clear that A didn't make as much because he sold his pigs for a lower price than they both saw at the market.

Two hunters killed a deer and sold it by the pound in the woods. They had no proper means of weighing it, but knew their own weights—one 130 pounds and the other 190 pounds. They placed a rail across a fence so that it balanced with one of them on each end. They then exchanged places, the lighter man taking the deer in his lap, and the rail again balanced; what was the weight of the deer?

Two hunters shot a deer and sold it by the pound in the woods. They didn't have a proper way to weigh it but knew their own weights—one weighed 130 pounds and the other 190 pounds. They set up a rail across a fence so that it balanced with one of them sitting on each end. They then switched places, with the lighter guy holding the deer in his lap, and the rail balanced again; what was the weight of the deer?

Answer.—Let the weight of the deer be denoted by D; then, by the principles of the lever, we have the proportion:

Answer.—Let the weight of the deer be represented by D; then, according to the principles of the lever, we have the ratio:

    130 : 190 = 190 : 130 + D:
  Or, 130 (130 + D) = 190 × 190;
Whence,   16900 + 130 D = 36100:
  Or, 130 D = 19200;
  And, D = 147-9/13.

Who can solve the following problem?

Who can fix this problem?

A hundred and one by fifty divide,
And next let a cipher be duly applied,
155And if the result you should rightly divine,
You’ll find that the whole makes but one out of nine.

Explanation.—CI, CLI, CLIO (Clio, the muse of history, one of the nine muses).

Explanation.—CI, CLI, CLIO (Clio, the muse of history, one of the nine muses).

Suppose the figure to represent railroad tracks, C D and E F being each the length of a car or locomotive, and a and b each representing a car on the track and c representing a locomotive on E F. Now how can the locomotive change the relative position of a and b so that b will be on the track where a is and a will be on the track where b is?

Suppose the diagram shows railroad tracks, with C D and E F each being the length of a car or locomotive, and a and b each representing a car on the track, while c represents a locomotive on E F. Now, how can the locomotive change the relative positions of a and b so that b ends up on the track where a is, and a ends up on the track where b is?

line drawing

Answer.—The locomotive c backs a down and out toward A, then runs over toward B and backs b up on E F, then runs back toward B and goes over toward A, then runs up C E and draws b down on C E, then runs over toward A and gets car a, draws it over toward B and backs it up on D E. It can also be readily done by first backing a down on A C and drawing to and leaving it on C D.

Answer.—The locomotive c reverses a down and out towards A, then moves over to B and backs b up on E F. Next, it runs back toward B and heads over to A, then goes up C E and pulls b down on C E. After that, it moves over to A and picks up car a, pulls it over to B, and backs it up on D E. It can also easily be done by first backing a down on A C and pulling it to leave it on C D.

Talks
By GEORGE THATCHER
The Famous Performer
140 Pages         Paper Binding         25 Cents

This unique volume supplies in a most satisfactory way the want that has heretofore been but indifferently met by the so-called Stump-Speech books. Mr. Thatcher is without doubt the most popular man in minstrelsy, his name being known among mirth-loving people everywhere, not only in America, but beyond the seas. It is most fortunate that the services of a person so distinguished have been secured for the preparation of this book, especially since he has put in it his own original matter exactly as he uses it nightly to convulse his audiences with laughter. The book contains all his Monologues, Parodies, Songs, Sketches, Poems, Speeches, Jokes, etc., etc. It will be found invaluable to every humorous reader, to amateur and professional minstrels, and in addition will prove interesting reading to any person who is fond of the lighter vein of literature.

This unique volume effectively addresses a need that has previously been only poorly served by the so-called Stump-Speech books. Mr. Thatcher is undoubtedly the most popular figure in minstrelsy, with his name recognized among comedy-loving audiences everywhere, not just in America but around the world. It’s fortunate that a person of his prominence has contributed to this book, especially since it includes his own original material as he performs it nightly to entertain his audiences with laughter. The book features all his Monologues, Parodies, Songs, Sketches, Poems, Speeches, Jokes, and more. It will be invaluable to every humor enthusiast, both amateur and professional minstrels, and will also provide enjoyable reading for anyone who appreciates lighter literature.

Jokes
COLLECTED BY
HENRY FIRTH WOOD
The Famous Comedian
ILLUSTRATED
150 Pages         Paper Binding         25 Cents

This attractive little volume is a collection of the brightest, funniest, and most catchy Jokes of the day. They are all short, some of them occupying only six or eight lines, but they are as pointed as short, and all are fairly bristling with wit and humor of the keenest kind. There are no old ones among them, the collection being the very latest crop.

This charming little book is a collection of the funniest, wittiest, and most engaging jokes of the day. They’re all brief, with some only taking up six or eight lines, but they’re sharp and full of clever humor. None of them are old; this collection features the freshest material available.

They are classified, according to their character, under such headings as “Womankind,” “Youth,” “Bald and Tough,” etc., ten sections in all, and each headed with a peculiarly appropriate illustration.

They are categorized based on their traits under headings like “Women,” “Youth,” “Bald and Tough,” and so on, totaling ten sections, each with a uniquely fitting illustration.

The author is widely and favorably known through his humorous lectures and readings, and both publicly and privately is recognized as one of the genuinely funny men of the day.

The author is well-known and appreciated for his funny lectures and readings, and both publicly and privately is acknowledged as one of the truly humorous people of our time.

It is a book that can be picked up and enjoyed at any time, and if read aloud to a company will afford an infinite fund of mirth and merriment.

It’s a book that you can pick up and enjoy anytime, and if you read it aloud to a group, it will provide endless laughter and fun.

FUN-FILLED
250 Pages Paperback 50 Cents

The suggestive and peculiarly fitting title of this attractive volume faithfully describes the character of its contents, as it is packed full of fun from the beginning to the end. It is composed of three popular titles, TALKS, by the celebrated minstrel, George Thatcher, containing all his monologues, songs, witty sayings, etc.; JOKES, by the popular humorist, Henry Firth Wood, comprising a multitude of bright and bristling comicalities; and CONUNDRUMS, by Dean Rivers, embracing the latest and best in the line of Conundrums, Riddles, and Puzzles, and including also a number of most complex Arithmetical Puzzles. The different authors and compilers are deservedly popular and prominent as representing the keenest and freshest in everything that is bright and witty, and are a sure guaranty that the volume possesses all the merit that is claimed for it.

The catchy and perfectly fitting title of this attractive book accurately reflects its contents, which are filled with entertainment from start to finish. It includes three popular works: TALKS by the famous performer George Thatcher, featuring all his monologues, songs, witty remarks, and more; JOKES by the well-liked humorist Henry Firth Wood, packed with a ton of sharp and lively jokes; and CONUNDRUMS by Dean Rivers, showcasing the latest and greatest in conundrums, riddles, and puzzles, along with several challenging arithmetic puzzles. The various authors and compilers are rightly popular and well-known for representing the sharpest and most original in humor, ensuring that the book lives up to all its claims.

The collection as a whole will afford excellent amusement for the fireside, will prove a splendid store-house from which to draw material for anecdote or illustration, is valuable for public reading or entertainment, and will be found enjoyable reading for private perusal, while as a cure for an attack of the blues it is unfailing.

The entire collection provides great entertainment for cozy evenings, serves as a fantastic resource for anecdotes or illustrations, is perfect for public reading or entertainment, and offers enjoyable content for personal reading. Plus, it's a surefire remedy for feeling down.

Sold by all Booksellers, or sent, prepaid, upon receipt of price

Available from all booksellers, or shipped prepaid upon receiving the price.

Dancing
By Marguerite Wilson

A complete instructor, beginning with the first positions and steps and leading up to the square and round dances. It contains also a full list of calls for all of the square dances, and the necessary music for each figure, the etiquette of the dances, and 100 figures for the german. It is unusually well illustrated by a large number of original drawings. Without doubt the best book on the subject.

A comprehensive guide for instructors, starting with the basics and advancing to square and round dances. It includes a complete list of calls for all the square dances, the required music for each figure, dance etiquette, and 100 figures for the German dance. It features an impressive number of original illustrations. Undoubtedly the best book on the topic.

Palm Reading
By Henry Frith

There is to-day probably no more popular character study than that of Palmistry. Many more people would be interested in it if there were a convenient book that came within their comprehension and that was reliable. This volume furnishes full and trustworthy information on the subject, and with a little practice any person will be able to read character, recall past events, and forecast future occurrences, upon examination of the hand. Fully illustrated.

There’s probably no more popular character study today than Palmistry. Many more people would be interested if there were an easy-to-understand and reliable book on the topic. This volume provides complete and trustworthy information, and with some practice, anyone can read character traits, recall past events, and predict future happenings just by examining the hand. Fully illustrated.

THE PENN PUBLISHING CO.
923 Arch Street, Philadelphia

Transcriber's Note

Warning: Some of the puns may contain elements that we would today deem stereotyping by race, ethnicity or gender.

Alert: Some of the puns may include elements that we would consider stereotyping based on race, ethnicity, or gender today.

Punctuation has been normalized. Variations in hyphenation have been retained as they were in the original publication. The following changes have been made:

Punctuation has been standardized. Variations in hyphenation have been kept as they were in the original publication. The following changes have been made:

draws and colors beatifully —> beautifully {43}
vingt quatre —> vingt-quatre {133}
cerque —> cirque {133}
difference —> différence {133}
parse qu’el —> parce qu’il {133}
Carthagenois —> Carthaginois {133}
Romans —> Romains {133}
Quand un gant resemble-t-il an numero vingt cinq. —>
Quand un gant ressemble-t-il au numéro vingt-cinq. {134}
treeze —> treize {134}
Un felon peut-il prendu —> Un félon peut-il prendre {134}
j’etais —> j’étais {134}
que je suis —> ce que je suis {134}
maitresse —> maîtresse {134}
Je ne suis par —> Je ne suis pas {134}
in the margin of —> below {140, ind}
in the margin —> below {148, 149 - 3 instances}
divide the result by 6, add 25 —> add 20 {141}

The following arithmetic problem in the original publication did not contain a solution:

The following math problem in the original publication did not include a solution:

“Suppose it were possible for a man in Cincinnati to start on Sunday noon,” {page 145}

“Imagine if a guy in Cincinnati could begin his journey on Sunday afternoon,” {page 145}

Decorative use of letterspacing in the book cover is represented in some mobile versions using italics.

Decorative letterspacing on the book cover is shown in some mobile versions using italics.


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